CN112910974B - System and method based on block chain system architecture - Google Patents
System and method based on block chain system architecture Download PDFInfo
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- CN112910974B CN112910974B CN202110082892.4A CN202110082892A CN112910974B CN 112910974 B CN112910974 B CN 112910974B CN 202110082892 A CN202110082892 A CN 202110082892A CN 112910974 B CN112910974 B CN 112910974B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a system and a method based on a block chain system architecture, the system comprises a block chain data management platform, a data governance platform, an IT visual platform, an IT asset management system and an IT service management system, the block chain data management platform analyzes and stores data in the block chain system, the block chain data management platform exchanges data with the data governance platform, the IT visual platform, the IT asset management system and the IT service management system respectively, the data governance platform extracts IT domain basic data from the block chain platform for data governance and stores data governance records to the block chain platform, the IT visual platform provides IT domain basic data and IT service data, the consistency of IT asset acquisition, operation and management basic data is realized, the full life cycle safety management of the IT asset data is realized, and data security inside the blockchain platform is partitioned through the network firewall.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of blockchain, and more particularly, to a system and method based on blockchain system architecture.
Background
As a brand new decentralized infrastructure and distributed computing paradigm, a block chain has attracted high attention and attention to a power grid at present. The block chain technology has the characteristics of decentralization, time sequence data, collective maintenance, programmability, safety, credibility and the like. The block chain establishes a decentralization consensus mechanism, and the consensus mechanism enables participants to form a mutually-constrained trusted environment without any external constraint. Compared with the conventional system, the blockchain has the advantages of relative safety, relative transparency and relative high efficiency. The blockchain technology is considered as an overturned innovation of a computing mode after mainframes, personal computers and the internet, and is likely to cause a new technical innovation and industry change on the global scale.
By utilizing the characteristics of block chain decentralization, distributed deployment, data tamper resistance, data traceability, data encryption, signature and the like, a plurality of application conjunction points can be found in the power industry. Therefore, the company develops research and verification based on the block chain technology platform and the application thereof in advance, and lays a foundation for future power grid block chain application.
For example, chinese patent No. CN106713412A discloses a blockchain system and a method for constructing the blockchain system, where the blockchain system includes an operation group, and the operation group includes a plurality of operation nodes, and each of some or all of the operation nodes is configured with at least one subordinate child backup node.
The block chain system and the block chain system architecture method have the advantages that the sub-backup nodes are configured, data are shared for the operation nodes, the pressure of the operation nodes is reduced, meanwhile, the data volume stored in the whole block chain system can be enlarged by configuring the sub-backup nodes for the operation nodes, and the larger the scale of the nodes in the whole block chain is, the stronger the anti-attack capability of the whole block chain system is; however, the above-mentioned block chain system and the method for constructing the block chain system still have some disadvantages, such as: the consistency of basic data of IT asset acquisition, operation and management cannot be realized; full life cycle security management of IT asset data cannot be achieved; the security encryption strategy of IT asset data cannot be stimulated, and the cross-platform application security of the data is realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a system and method based on a block chain system architecture to solve the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the object of the first aspect, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the system based on the block chain system architecture comprises a block chain data management platform, a data governance platform, an IT visualization platform, an IT asset management system and an IT service management system, wherein the block chain data management platform analyzes and stores data in the block chain system, the block chain data management platform exchanges data with the data governance platform, the IT visualization platform, the IT asset management system and the IT service management system respectively, the data governance platform extracts IT domain basic data from the block chain platform for data governance and stores data governance records to the block chain platform at the same time, the IT visualization platform provides IT domain basic data and IT service data, the IT service management system provides the IT domain basic data and accesses service data of the IT service management system at the same time, and the IT asset management system accesses the IT domain basic data, arranging the data and transmitting the data to the block chain data management platform;
the data management platform analyzes data from a front-end transaction processing system and a back-end service database to a terminal, a closed-loop negative feedback system is formed from the source to the terminal and then back to the source, and the data management platform supervises the acquisition, processing and use of the data;
the IT visualization platform is used for summarizing and processing the visualization data with a plurality of relevance by mining the incidence relation among the important data. The method has the advantages that the implicit association and the development trend in the data are revealed, so that the use efficiency of the data is improved, the IT visualization platform observes data information visually in a more intuitive mode and is a main carrier of a data analysis display form;
the IT asset management system realizes high-efficiency asset management and enterprise operation by combining IT asset information with external resources;
the IT service management system is a method for effectively managing planning, research, development, implementation and operation of the IT system.
Furthermore, the block chain system is developed by adopting an open-source-based Fabric platform, the water level bottom layer database of the block chain system is a MongoDB database, and the MongoDB is a database based on distributed file storage and is written by C + + language.
Furthermore, the data of the IT visualization platform, the IT asset management system and the IT service management system are consistent, the IT asset data are stored in a distributed mode, source credibility management and full life cycle management of the IT asset data are improved.
Further, the block chain system architecture adopts a consensus algorithm as PBFT, and each node lists all the obtained information after the information is mutually exchanged among the nodes in the distributed network.
Further, the data governance platform comprises ITSM but system check, IT asset but system check and ITSM-IT asset data comparison.
Further, the block chain data management platform comprises a platform API interface, a data retrieval module interface, a data management module interface, a log analysis module, a data recovery module and a platform monitoring tool.
Further, the blockchain system architecture includes a hardware configuration and a software configuration.
Further, the hardware configuration includes a memory card, a system hard disk, a storage hard disk, a Raid card, and an external network card, and the software configuration is a network firewall.
Furthermore, the network firewall ensures the security of an external network, and ensures the security of data inside the block chain platform through data encryption, a hash function, an intelligent contract, a consensus algorithm and the like.
The second aspect of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the method based on the block chain system architecture comprises the steps of setting a block chain data management platform, a data management platform, an IT visualization platform, an IT asset management system and an IT service management system, exchanging data of the data management platform, the IT visualization platform, the IT asset management system and the IT service management system through the block chain data management platform respectively, extracting IT domain basic data from the block chain platform by the data management platform for data management, storing data management records to the block chain platform, providing IT domain basic data and IT service data by the IT visualization platform, providing the IT domain basic data by the IT service management system, accessing service data of the IT service management system, accessing the IT domain basic data by the IT asset management system, arranging the data and transmitting the data to the block chain data management platform to realize IT asset acquisition, operation and management, And the consistency of the basic data is managed, and the full life cycle safety management of the IT asset data is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the block chain system architecture-based method comprises the steps that a block chain data management platform is arranged to analyze and store data in a block chain system, the block chain data management platform exchanges data with a data governance platform, an IT visualization platform, an IT asset management system and an IT service management system respectively, the data governance platform extracts IT domain basic data from the block chain platform to perform data governance and stores data governance records to the block chain platform, the IT visualization platform provides IT domain basic data and IT service data, the IT service management system provides the IT domain basic data and accesses service data of the IT service management system, the IT asset management system accesses the IT domain basic data, the data are arranged and transmitted to the block chain data management platform, consistency of IT asset acquisition, operation and management basic data is achieved, and full life cycle safety management of the IT asset data is achieved, data security inside the blockchain platform is blocked through a network firewall.
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In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a system integration architecture of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a system based on a block chain system architecture according to the present invention has the following technical solution:
the system comprises a block chain data management platform, a data governance platform, an IT visualization platform, an IT asset management system and an IT service management system, wherein the block chain data management platform analyzes and stores data in the block chain system, the block chain data management platform exchanges data with the data governance platform, the IT visualization platform, the IT asset management system and the IT service management system respectively, the data governance platform extracts basic data of an IT domain from the block chain platform for data governance, meanwhile, the data management record is stored in a block chain platform, an IT visualization platform provides IT domain basic data and IT business data, an IT service management system provides the IT domain basic data, meanwhile, business data of an IT service management system is accessed, an IT asset management system is accessed to IT domain basic data, and the data are sorted and then transmitted to a block chain data management platform;
the data management platform analyzes data from a front-end transaction processing system and a back-end service database to a terminal, a closed-loop negative feedback system is formed from the source to the terminal and then back to the source, and the data management platform supervises the acquisition, processing and use of the data;
the IT visualization platform is used for summarizing and processing the visualization data with a plurality of relevance by mining the incidence relation among the important data. And (3) revealing the implicit association and development trend in the data so as to improve the use efficiency of the data. The IT visualization platform visually observes data information in a more intuitive manner. Is the primary vehicle for data analysis presentation;
the IT asset management system realizes high-efficiency asset management and enterprise operation by combining IT asset information with resources such as people, objects, properties, places and the like;
an IT service management system is a method for effectively managing the planning, research, development, implementation and operation of an IT system, a block chain data management platform arranged in the method based on a block chain system architecture analyzes and stores data in the block chain system, the block chain data management platform exchanges data with a data management platform, an IT visual platform, an IT asset management system and the IT service management system respectively, the data management platform extracts IT domain basic data from the block chain platform for data management and stores data management records to the block chain platform, the IT visual platform provides the IT domain basic data and IT business data, the IT service management system provides the IT domain basic data and simultaneously accesses the business data of the IT service management system, the IT asset management system accesses the IT domain basic data and transmits the data to the block chain data management platform after the data is arranged, the consistency of IT asset acquisition, operation and management basic data is realized, the full life cycle safety management of IT asset data is realized, and the data safety in a network firewall block chain platform is realized.
In this embodiment, preferably, the blockchain system is developed by using an open-source-based Fabric platform, the current v1.1 version kafka consensus mode can achieve throughput of 1000/s, the blockchain system water-level bottom database is a mongoDB database, the MongoDB is a database based on distributed file storage, is written in the C + + language, is a product between a relational database and a non-relational database, and has the richest functions in the non-relational database, and is the most similar to the relational database. The data structure supported by the method is very loose and is in a json-like bson format, so that more complex data types can be stored. The biggest characteristic of Mongo is that the query language supported by Mongo is very strong, the syntax of Mongo is similar to the object-oriented query language, most functions of single-table query of similar relational databases can be almost realized, and index establishment of data is also supported.
In the embodiment, preferably, the data of the IT visualization platform, the IT asset management system and the IT service management system have consistency, so that IT is convenient for the distributed storage of the IT asset data, the source credibility management of the IT asset data is improved, and the management of the whole life cycle is realized.
In this embodiment, preferably, the block chain system architecture adopts a consensus algorithm, which is PBFT (byzantine algorithm), and each node lists all the obtained information after the information is exchanged among the nodes in the distributed network, and one node represents one ticket, and most results are selected as a solution. The PBET controls the fault tolerance to 1/3 of the total number of nodes, i.e. the whole system can operate normally as long as there are normal nodes exceeding 2/3.
In this embodiment, preferably, the data governance platform includes ITSM but system check, IT asset but system check and ITSM-IT asset data comparison.
In this embodiment, preferably, the block chain data management platform includes a platform API interface, a data retrieval module interface, a data administration module interface, a log analysis tool, a data recovery tool, and a platform monitoring tool.
In this embodiment, the blockchain system architecture preferably includes a hardware configuration and a software configuration.
In this embodiment, preferably, the hardware configuration includes a memory card, a system hard disk, a storage hard disk, a Raid card, and an external network card, and the software configuration is a network firewall.
In this embodiment, preferably, the network firewall ensures the security of the external network, and the data security inside the block chain platform is ensured through data encryption, a hash function, an intelligent contract, a consensus algorithm, and the like.
Based on the design idea of the system, the invention also provides a method based on the block chain system architecture, which is to set a block chain data management platform, a data management platform, an IT visualization platform, an IT asset management system and an IT service management system, the data management platform exchanges data with the data management platform, the IT visualization platform, the IT asset management system and the IT service management system through the block chain data management platform, the data management platform extracts the IT domain basic data from the block chain platform for data management, meanwhile, the data management record is stored in a block chain platform, an IT visualization platform provides IT domain basic data and IT business data, an IT service management system provides the IT domain basic data, meanwhile, business data of the IT service management system are accessed, the IT asset management system is accessed into IT domain basic data, and the data are sorted and then transmitted to the block chain data management platform.
The invention realizes the consistency of IT asset acquisition, operation and management basic data, realizes the full life cycle safety management of IT asset data, ensures the safety of an external network by a network firewall, and ensures the data safety in a block chain platform by data encryption, a hash function, an intelligent contract, a consensus algorithm and the like.
It should be noted that, for the system disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the description of the method.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the various illustrative components and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality in order to clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in Random Access Memory (RAM), memory, Read Only Memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A system based on a blockchain system architecture, comprising: the system comprises a block chain data management platform, a data governance platform, an IT visualization platform, an IT asset management system and an IT service management system, wherein the block chain data management platform analyzes and stores data in the block chain system, the block chain data management platform exchanges data with the data governance platform, the IT visualization platform, the IT asset management system and the IT service management system respectively, the data governance platform extracts IT domain basic data from the block chain platform for data governance and stores data governance records to the block chain platform at the same time, the IT visualization platform provides IT domain basic data and IT service data, the IT service management system provides IT domain basic data and simultaneously accesses service data of the IT service management system, and the IT asset management system accesses the IT domain basic data, arranging the data and transmitting the data to the block chain data management platform;
the data management platform analyzes data from a front-end transaction processing system and a back-end service database to a terminal, a closed-loop negative feedback system is formed from the source to the terminal and then back to the source, and the data management platform supervises the acquisition, processing and use of the data;
the IT visualization platform collects a plurality of correlated visualization data by mining the correlation among important data, reveals the implicit correlation and development trend in the data, and accordingly improves the use efficiency of the data;
the IT asset management system realizes high-efficiency asset management and enterprise operation by combining IT asset information and external resources.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein: the block chain system is developed by adopting an open-source-based Fabric platform, the water level bottom layer database of the block chain system is a MongoDB database, and the MongoDB is a database based on distributed file storage and is written by C + + language.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein: the data of the IT visualization platform, the IT asset management system and the IT service management system are consistent, the IT asset data are conveniently stored in a distributed mode, source credibility management of the IT asset data is improved, and management of the whole life cycle is achieved.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein: the block chain system architecture adopts a consensus algorithm as PBFT, and all obtained information is listed by each node after the information is mutually exchanged among the nodes in the distributed network.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein: the data governance platform comprises ITSM but system verification, IT asset but system verification and ITSM-IT asset data comparison.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein: the block chain data management platform comprises a platform API interface, a data retrieval module interface, a data management module interface, a log analysis tool, a data recovery tool and a platform monitoring tool.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein: the blockchain system architecture includes a hardware configuration and a software configuration.
8. The system according to claim 7, wherein: the hardware configuration comprises a memory card, a system hard disk, a storage hard disk, a Raid card and an external network card, and the software configuration is a network firewall.
9. The system according to claim 8, wherein: the network firewall ensures the safety of an external network, and ensures the safety of data inside the block chain platform through data encryption, a hash function, an intelligent contract and a consensus algorithm.
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| CN109409749A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-03-01 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of IT assets management method based on block chain |
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