CN112908447A - Control method and device for taking medicine from patient, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Control method and device for taking medicine from patient, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a control method, a device, electronic equipment and a storage medium for patient medicine taking, relates to the field of mobile interconnection, in particular to big data technology, and the method comprises the following steps: reading prescription information to be processed, and determining estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed; determining available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information; sending the estimated time to take the medication and the available time to take the medication to the patient; and after the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient is received, distributing the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed to a medicine outlet cabinet at the expected medicine taking time for the patient to take medicines. Therefore, the estimated medicine taking time is sent to the patient, and the patient goes out of the medicine cabinet for taking the medicine according to the estimated medicine taking time, so that the patient is prevented from queuing for a long time, and the medicine taking efficiency is improved; the available medication taking time is issued to the patient so that the patient can select the appropriate time to take the medication, and the problem that the patient misses the medication taking due to time conflict is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of mobile internet, in particular to a big data technology, and specifically relates to a control method and device for taking medicine from a patient, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
Background
At present, the process of taking medicine from a patient in a hospital comprises the steps that after the patient finishes payment at a payment window, the patient carries payment certificates and prescription information to a specified medicine taking window to queue for taking medicine, and after a pharmacist at the medicine taking window checks the consistency of the prescription information and the medicine taking information, the patient is given the medicine.
However, this approach has certain disadvantages: the patient still needs to wait in line when getting it filled, leads to the patient to get it filled efficiency lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a control method and device for taking medicine from a patient, electronic equipment and a storage medium, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the medicine taking efficiency of the patient.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling a patient to take a medicine, where the method includes:
reading prescription information to be processed, and determining estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed;
determining available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information;
transmitting the estimated time to take the medication and the available time to the patient for the patient to select a desired time to take the medication;
and after the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient is received, distributing the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed to a medicine outlet cabinet at the expected medicine taking time for the patient to take medicines.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control device for taking a medicine from a patient, including:
the estimated medicine taking time determining module is used for reading the information of the prescription to be processed and determining the estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the information of the prescription to be processed;
the available medicine taking time determining module is used for determining available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information;
the system comprises a medicine taking time sending module, a medicine taking time calculating module and a medicine taking time calculating module, wherein the medicine taking time sending module is used for sending the estimated medicine taking time and the available medicine taking time to a patient so that the patient can select the expected medicine taking time;
and the medicine dispensing module is used for dispensing the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed to the medicine dispensing cabinet at the expected medicine taking time after receiving the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient so as to allow the patient to take the medicine.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a method of controlling patient medication intake as in any of the embodiments of the present application.
In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements a method for controlling a patient to take a medicine according to any embodiment of the present application.
In the embodiment of the application, the estimated medicine taking time is sent to the patient, so that the patient can go out of the medicine cabinet for taking the medicine according to the estimated medicine taking time, the patient is prevented from queuing for a long time, and the medicine taking efficiency is improved; in addition, the available medication taking time is also issued to the patient so that the patient can select the appropriate time to take the medication, and the problem that the patient misses the medication taking because of time conflict is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method of controlling patient medication intake in a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method of controlling patient medication intake in a second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method of controlling patient medication intake in a third embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a logic diagram of a control method for patient medication intake in a fourth embodiment of the present application
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control device for patient medication intake in a fifth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device implementing a control method for taking medicine from a patient in a sixth embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not limiting of the application. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a patient medication taking control method according to a first embodiment of the present application, where the present embodiment is applicable to a case where a patient takes a prescription drug after completing prescription payment, and the method may be executed by a patient medication taking control device, which may be implemented in software and/or hardware, and may be integrated in an electronic device, for example, on a server or a computer device.
As shown in fig. 1, the control method for taking medicine from a patient specifically includes the following steps:
s101, reading the information of the prescription to be processed, and determining the estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the information of the prescription to be processed.
In the embodiment of the application, the prescription information to be processed refers to the prescription information of the patient for completing payment. Correspondingly, reading the prescription information to be processed comprises the following steps: the prescription information of completed payment is obtained in real time, for example, the prescription information of completed payment is read in real time from a hospital information system, and the prescription information with the earliest payment time is used as the prescription information to be processed according to the sequence of payment completion, wherein the prescription information at least comprises patient medical record information and medicine information to be allocated.
The estimated medicine taking time is optionally a time period, optionally, the sum of the time for the hospital to dispense medicines according to the prescription information and the time for the patient to reach the medicine dispensing cabinet is determined, and the estimated medicine taking time is determined at the time point of completing payment. Illustratively, when the patient 9:00 completes the prescription payment, and the sum of the time for the hospital to fill and dispense the prescription according to the prescription information and the time required for the patient to reach the dispensing cabinet is about 5 minutes, the estimated time for taking the prescription is illustratively 9:05-9: 08. In an alternative embodiment, since the number and the type of the medicines in the prescription information have an important influence on the dispensing time, determining the estimated dispensing time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed includes: and determining the estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the quantity and the type of the medicines included in the prescription information to be processed and the distance from the patient to the medicine outlet cabinet to which the prescription information to be processed belongs.
And S102, determining available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information.
The historical prescription information refers to prescription information of which the medicine taking time is determined before the current prescription information to be processed. Therefore, according to the allocated medicine taking time, the remaining time can be used as the available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed, namely, the patient can select a proper medicine taking time from the available medicine taking time. Illustratively, the available medication intake time may be 12:00-14:00, and 15:00 later, depending on the medication intake time that has been assigned as historical prescription information both before 12:00, and 14:00-15: 00.
And S103, sending the estimated medicine taking time and the available medicine taking time to the patient so that the patient can select the expected medicine taking time.
In the embodiment of the present application, in order to allow the patient to freely select the medication taking time according to his or her own situation, the estimated medication taking time and the available medication taking time determined in S101 and S102 are transmitted to the patient, so that the patient can select a desired medication taking time from the estimated medication taking time and feed back the selected desired medication taking time.
And S104, after the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient is received, distributing the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed to a medicine outlet cabinet at the expected medicine taking time so as to be taken by the patient.
In the embodiment of the application, the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient may be an estimated medicine taking time or one of available medicine taking times. Therefore, in an alternative embodiment, after receiving the feedback of the desired medicine taking time from the patient, the prescription medicine included in the prescription information to be processed is dispensed to the medicine dispensing cabinet at the desired medicine taking time for the patient to take medicine, which includes the following two cases:
(1) if the expected medicine taking time is the estimated medicine taking time, the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed are sorted, and the sorted prescription medicines are distributed to the medicine outlet cabinet, so that the patient can take the medicines at the medicine outlet cabinet according to the estimated medicine taking time, and the patient is prevented from being in long-line queue to get the medicines through the window.
(2) If the desired medication taking time is a medication taking time selected by the patient from available medication taking times, adjusting the dispensing order of the prescription information to be processed such that the prescription drugs included in the prescription information to be processed are sorted in the dispensing order and dispensed to the dispensing cabinet at the desired medication taking time. Namely, the prescription information to be processed is delayed for processing, other selected prescription information is preferentially processed until the expected medicine taking time of the patient is close, the medicine is dispensed according to the prescription information to be processed, and the medicine is sent to a medicine dispensing cabinet so that the patient can normally receive the medicine within the expected medicine taking time period. In the embodiment of the application, the estimated medicine taking time is sent to the patient, so that the patient can go out of the medicine cabinet for taking the medicine according to the estimated medicine taking time, the patient is prevented from queuing for a long time, and the medicine taking efficiency is improved; in addition, the available medication taking time is also issued to the patient so that the patient can select the appropriate time to take the medication, and the problem that the patient misses the medication taking because of time conflict is avoided.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a patient medication taking control method according to a second embodiment of the present application, which is optimized based on the above embodiments, and referring to fig. 2, the method includes:
s201, reading the information of the prescription to be processed, and determining the estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the information of the prescription to be processed.
S202, determining available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information.
And S203, sending the estimated medicine taking time and the available medicine taking time to the patient so that the patient can select the expected medicine taking time.
And S204, after the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient is received, distributing the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed to the medicine outlet cabinet at the expected medicine taking time.
S205, determining the identification of the medicine cabinet, and sending the identification of the medicine cabinet to the patient so that the patient can take the medicine from the medicine cabinet corresponding to the identification according to the identification of the medicine cabinet.
Since prescription information needs to be processed in real time, prescription medicines sorted according to each prescription information are placed in different medicine dispensing cabinets. Therefore, in order to ensure that the patient can accurately receive the required prescription medicine, after the prescription medicine included in the prescription information to be processed is distributed to the medicine dispensing cabinets at the expected medicine dispensing time, the identification of the medicine dispensing cabinets, such as the serial numbers of the medicine dispensing cabinets, needs to be determined, and the identification of the medicine dispensing cabinets needs to be sent to the patient, so that the patient can take the medicine to the medicine dispensing cabinet corresponding to the identification according to the identification of the medicine dispensing cabinets, and therefore the problem that the medicine taking efficiency is low due to the fact that the patient does not know the specific medicine dispensing cabinet is solved.
S206, if the patient is determined not to arrive at the medicine outlet cabinet on time to pick up the prescription medicines, the prescription medicines are moved to a preset medicine box so as to determine the medicine cabinet for the prescription medicines again.
In the embodiment of the application, because the number of the medicine discharging cabinets is limited, if a patient does not take prescription medicines for a long time, the waste of medicine discharging cabinet resources can be caused, and the subsequent medicine discharging is influenced. Therefore, after the prescription drugs are distributed to the large drug cabinet, a time delay is set, and if the patient does not get the drugs within the time delay range, the prescription drugs are moved to the preset drug box, so that the drug cabinet is emptied for use when other prescription drugs of the prescription information are subsequently distributed.
It should be noted that, after the prescription drugs are transferred to the preset drug chest, the drug chest can be determined again for the prescription drugs, that is, the prescription drugs are distributed for the second time. In an alternative embodiment, the process of re-defining the drug cabinet for the prescribed drug includes the following two steps: (1) and determining the expected secondary medicine taking time, the medicine outlet sequence and the identification of available medicine outlet cabinets of the patient to which the prescription information to be processed belongs. (2) And moving the prescription medicines from the preset medicine boxes to the medicine outlet cabinets corresponding to the identifications according to the medicine outlet sequence so that the patients can take the medicines for the second time.
For example, according to the medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information, determining available secondary medicine taking time of the prescription medicine included in the prescription information to be processed, and sending the available secondary medicine taking time to the patient; after receiving the secondary medicine taking time fed back by the patient, adjusting the medicine outlet sequence, and determining the available medicine outlet cabinet and the medicine outlet cabinet identification when medicine outlet is needed. The prescription pair is dispensed to the newly identified dispensing cabinet and the identification of the new dispensing cabinet is issued to the patient for a second patient prescription.
In the embodiment of the application, the identification of the medicine outlet cabinet is sent to the patient, so that the patient can be quickly positioned to the medicine outlet cabinet according to the identification to finish medicine taking, and the medicine taking efficiency can be improved; moreover, under the condition that the patient does not get the medicine for a long time, the medicine is distributed for the second time, so that the waste of the medicine outlet cabinet resources caused by the fact that the patient does not take the medicine for a long time can be avoided.
Further, the control method for taking medicine from the patient further comprises the following steps:
recording the prescription state corresponding to the prescription information to be processed in real time; wherein the prescription status includes at least one of: the system comprises a state of waiting to receive prescription drugs, a state of successfully receiving the prescription drugs, an overtime state of waiting to receive and a secondary sending and drug taking reminding state. Correspondingly, determine the sign of medicine cabinet, include: and determining the identification of the medicine cabinet according to the prescription state of the historical prescription information of which the medicine taking time is determined. Mainly determine which medicine dispensing cabinet is free according to the prescription state, and then use the free medicine dispensing cabinet to place the medicines of other prescriptions.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a patient medication taking control method according to a third embodiment of the present application, which is optimized based on the above embodiments, and referring to fig. 3, the method includes:
s301, reading the information of the prescription to be processed, and determining the estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the information of the prescription to be processed.
S302, determining available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information.
And S303, sending the estimated medicine taking time and the available medicine taking time to the patient so that the patient can select the expected medicine taking time.
And S304, after the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient is received, distributing the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed to the medicine outlet cabinet at the expected medicine taking time.
S305, identifying the prescription code held by the patient, and comparing the prescription code with the medicine information code stored in the medicine outlet cabinet; if the comparison result is the same, the prescription medicine is given to the patient.
After the prescription medicines are dispensed to the medicine dispensing cabinet, in order to further improve the medicine taking efficiency of the patient, in an optional embodiment, the patient can take the medicines through the prescription codes, and in particular, when the medicine dispensing cabinet is implemented, the prescription codes held by the patient are identified by the medicine dispensing cabinet, and the prescription codes are compared with the medicine information codes stored in the medicine dispensing cabinet, wherein the medicine information codes comprise detailed information of the prescription medicines in the medicine dispensing cabinet, such as the types, the quantities and the like of the medicines; if the comparison result is the same, the prescription medicine in the medicine cabinet is determined to be of the patient, and the prescription medicine is given to the patient to finish the medicine taking.
It should be noted that, if the comparison result is different, it is determined that the patient found the medicine dispensing cabinet by mistake, and at this time, the identifier of the correct medicine dispensing cabinet corresponding to the prescription code can be determined according to the identified prescription code, and the identifier of the correct medicine dispensing cabinet is fed back to the patient, so that the patient can take the medicine from the corresponding correct medicine dispensing cabinet according to the identifier.
In the embodiment of the application, the patient can directly take the medicine through the prescription code, the direct contact between the existing medicine dispensing window pharmacist and the patient is avoided, and the convenience of self-service medicine taking is improved.
Fig. 4 is a logic flow diagram of a patient medication taking control method according to a fourth embodiment of the present application, which is optimized based on the above embodiments, and referring to fig. 4, the method includes:
firstly, after the At prescription completes the on-line payment, the estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the At prescription is determined, for example, the estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the At prescription is determined according to the quantity and the type of the medicines included in the At prescription and the distance from the patient to the medicine outlet cabinet to which the At prescription belongs. And calculating the available medicine taking time of the At prescription.
Secondly, the estimated medicine taking time and the available medicine taking time are sent to the patient, so that whether the patient self-defines the medicine taking time or not is judged, namely whether the patient selects the expected medicine taking time from the available medicine taking time or not is judged. If the self-defined medicine taking time does not exist, the At prescription is dispensed, the medicine cabinet is designated, the number of the medicine cabinet is identified At the same time, and the medicine cabinet is sent to the patient so that the patient can take the medicine according to the estimated medicine taking time; and if the patient defines the medicine taking time by self, updating the time parameter of the At prescription, preferentially processing other prescriptions, starting to dispense the At prescription after the customized medicine taking time of the patient is close, designating a medicine cabinet, identifying the number of the medicine cabinet, and sending the number to the patient so that the patient can take the medicine according to the customized medicine taking time.
Further, after the medicines corresponding to the At prescription are distributed to the medicine outlet cabinet, the At prescription enters a to-be-received state, and whether the patient takes the medicines on time is judged; if yes, the medicine outlet cabinet judges whether the medicines in the patient and the cabinet are matched (namely the medicine outlet cabinet is matched with the medicines), if yes, the medicines are given to the patient, and the At prescription state is modified to be successful in medicine taking; if the patient does not take the medicine on time, the At prescription state is modified into a overtime non-getting state; and then the medicines in the medicine outlet cabinet are transferred to the secondary medicine chest, and the At prescription state is modified into a secondary medicine taking reminding state. Subsequently, the available time to take the medication is recalculated for the prescription for which the medication was not received, so that the patient resets the desired time to take the medication.
The patient is avoided lining up for a long time and is got it filled in this application embodiment, has promoted the efficiency that the patient got it filled.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for taking medicine from a patient according to a fifth embodiment of the present application, which is applicable to a case where a patient takes a prescription medicine after completing payment of the prescription, and referring to fig. 5, the device includes:
the estimated medicine taking time determining module 501 is configured to read the information of the prescription to be processed, and determine an estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the information of the prescription to be processed;
an available medicine taking time determining module 502, configured to determine available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information;
a time to take medication sending module 503 for sending the estimated time to take medication and the available time to the patient, so that the patient can select a desired time to take medication from them;
and the medicine dispensing module 504 is used for distributing the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed to the medicine dispensing cabinet at the expected medicine taking time after the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient is received, so that the patient can take the medicines.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the medicine discharging module includes:
the first medicine dispensing unit is used for sorting prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed and distributing the sorted prescription medicines to a medicine dispensing cabinet if the expected medicine taking time is the estimated medicine taking time;
and a second medicine dispensing unit for adjusting the medicine dispensing sequence of the prescription information to be processed if the desired medicine dispensing time is a medicine dispensing time selected by the patient from available medicine dispensing times, so that the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed are sorted in the medicine dispensing sequence, and the prescription medicines are distributed to the medicine dispensing cabinets at the desired medicine dispensing time.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the method further includes:
and the medicine outlet cabinet identification determining and sending module is used for determining the identification of the medicine cabinet and sending the identification of the medicine outlet cabinet to the patient so that the patient can take the medicine from the medicine outlet cabinet corresponding to the identification according to the identification of the medicine outlet cabinet.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the apparatus further includes:
and the moving module is used for moving the prescription medicines to a preset medicine box so as to determine the medicine cabinet again for the prescription medicines if the patient is determined not to arrive at the medicine outlet cabinet on time to pick up the prescription medicines.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the secondary distribution module is configured to:
determining the expected secondary medicine taking time, the medicine discharging sequence and the identification of an available medicine discharging cabinet of a patient to which the prescription information to be processed belongs;
and moving the prescription medicines from the preset medicine boxes to the medicine outlet cabinets corresponding to the identifications according to the medicine outlet sequence so that the patients can take the medicines for the second time.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the apparatus further includes a medication taking processing module, where the medication taking processing module includes:
the identification and comparison unit is used for identifying the prescription codes held by the patient and comparing the prescription codes with the medicine information codes stored in the medicine outlet cabinet;
and the distribution unit is used for delivering the prescription medicine to the patient if the comparison results are the same.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the apparatus further includes:
and the reminding module is used for determining the identification of the medicine outlet cabinet corresponding to the prescription code if the comparison result is different, and feeding the identification of the medicine outlet cabinet back to the patient so that the patient can take the medicine from the corresponding medicine outlet cabinet according to the identification.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the apparatus further includes:
the prescription state determining module is used for recording the prescription state corresponding to the prescription information to be processed in real time; wherein the prescription status includes at least one of: the system comprises a state of waiting to receive prescription drugs, a state of successfully receiving the prescription drugs, an overtime state of waiting to receive and a secondary sending and drug taking reminding state.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the medicine dispensing cabinet identifier determining and sending module includes:
and the identification determining unit is used for determining the identification of the medicine cabinet according to the prescription state of the historical prescription information of which the medicine taking time is determined.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, optionally, the estimated medication taking time determination module is specifically configured to:
and determining the estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the quantity and the type of the medicines included in the prescription information to be processed and the distance from the patient to the medicine outlet cabinet to which the prescription information to be processed belongs.
On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, the to-be-processed prescription information refers to prescription information for the patient to complete payment.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, optionally, the estimated medication taking time determining module includes:
and the information reading unit is used for acquiring the prescription information of which the payment is finished in real time, and taking the prescription information with the earliest payment time as the prescription information to be processed according to the sequence of the payment completion.
The control device for patient medicine taking provided by the embodiment of the application can execute the control method for patient medicine taking provided by any embodiment of the application, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in a sixth embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: one or more processors 602 and memory 601; the processor 602 in the electronic device may be one or more, and one processor 602 is taken as an example in fig. 6; the memory 601 is used to store one or more programs; the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors 602, such that the one or more processors 602 implement a method of controlling patient medication intake as in any of the embodiments of the present application.
The electronic device may further include: an input device 603 and an output device 604.
The processor 602, the memory 601, the input device 603, and the output device 604 in the electronic apparatus may be connected by a bus or other means, and fig. 6 illustrates an example of connection by a bus.
The storage device 601 in the electronic device is used as a computer readable storage medium for storing one or more programs, which may be software programs, computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the control method for taking medicine from a patient provided in the embodiments of the present application. The processor 602 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device by executing software programs, instructions and modules stored in the storage device 601, so as to implement the control method for taking medicine from patients in the above method embodiments.
The storage device 601 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the electronic device, and the like. Further, the memory 601 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some examples, the memory 601 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 602, which may be connected to the device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input device 603 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the electronic apparatus. The output device 604 may include a display device such as a display screen.
And, when the one or more programs included in the above-described electronic device are executed by the one or more processors 602, the programs perform the following operations:
reading prescription information to be processed, and determining estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed;
determining available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information;
transmitting the estimated time to take the medication and the available time to the patient for the patient to select a desired time to take the medication;
and after the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient is received, distributing the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed to a medicine outlet cabinet at the expected medicine taking time for the patient to take medicines.
Of course, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that when one or more programs included in the electronic device are executed by the one or more processors 602, the programs may also perform operations related to the control method for taking medicine from a patient provided in any of the embodiments of the present application.
One embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for executing a method of controlling patient medication intake, when the program is executed by a processor, the method comprising:
reading prescription information to be processed, and determining estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed;
determining available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information;
transmitting the estimated time to take the medication and the available time to the patient for the patient to select a desired time to take the medication;
and after the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient is received, distributing the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed to a medicine outlet cabinet at the expected medicine taking time for the patient to take medicines.
Optionally, the program, when executed by a processor, may be further configured to perform the method provided in any of the embodiments of the present application.
The computer storage media of the embodiments of the present application may take any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), a flash Memory, an optical fiber, a portable CD-ROM, an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take a variety of forms, including, but not limited to: an electromagnetic signal, an optical signal, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, Radio Frequency (RF), etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present application may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + +, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including, for example, a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present application and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the particular embodiments illustrated herein, and that various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. Therefore, although the present application has been described in more detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (15)
1. A method for controlling patient access to a medication, comprising:
reading prescription information to be processed, and determining estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed;
determining available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information;
sending the estimated time to take the medication and the available time to the patient for the patient to select a desired time to take the medication from;
after the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient is received, the prescription medicine included in the to-be-processed prescription information is distributed to a medicine outlet cabinet at the expected medicine taking time so as to be taken by the patient.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein distributing the prescription drugs included in the pending prescription information to a drug dispensing cabinet at a desired medication taking time after receiving the desired medication taking time fed back by the patient comprises:
if the expected medicine taking time is the estimated medicine taking time, sorting prescription medicines included in the to-be-processed prescription information, and distributing the sorted prescription medicines to a medicine outlet cabinet;
if the expected medicine taking time is the medicine taking time selected by the patient from the available medicine taking times, adjusting the medicine outlet sequence of the prescription information to be processed, sorting the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed according to the medicine outlet sequence, and distributing the prescription medicines to a medicine outlet cabinet at the expected medicine taking time.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein after dispensing the prescribed drug to a drug cabinet, further comprising:
and determining the identification of the medicine discharging cabinet, and sending the identification of the medicine discharging cabinet to the patient so that the patient can get the medicine from the medicine discharging cabinet corresponding to the identification according to the identification of the medicine discharging cabinet.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein after dispensing the prescription drug to the drug dispensing cabinet, the method further comprises:
and if the patient is determined not to reach the medicine outlet cabinet to pick up the prescription medicines, moving the prescription medicines to a preset medicine box so as to determine the medicine cabinet for the prescription medicines again.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein redefining the prescription drug to a drug cabinet comprises:
determining the expected secondary medicine taking time, the medicine outlet sequence and the identification of an available medicine outlet cabinet of the patient to which the prescription information to be processed belongs;
and moving the prescription medicines from the preset medicine boxes to the medicine outlet cabinets corresponding to the identifications according to the medicine outlet sequence so that the patient can take medicines for the second time.
6. The method of claim 3, wherein the process of the patient getting the medicine from the medicine outlet cabinet corresponding to the identification of the medicine outlet cabinet comprises:
identifying the prescription codes held by the patient and comparing the prescription codes with the medicine information codes stored in the medicine outlet cabinet;
and if the comparison result is the same, the prescription medicine is given to the patient.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
and if the comparison results are different, determining the identification of the medicine outlet cabinet corresponding to the prescription codes, and feeding the identification of the medicine outlet cabinet back to the patient, so that the patient can take medicines from the corresponding medicine outlet cabinet according to the identification.
8. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
recording the prescription state corresponding to the prescription information to be processed in real time; wherein the prescription status includes at least one of: the system comprises a state of waiting to receive prescription drugs, a state of successfully receiving the prescription drugs, an overtime state of waiting to receive and a secondary sending and drug taking reminding state.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein determining the identification of the medication dispensing cabinet comprises:
and determining the identification of the medicine outlet cabinet according to the prescription state of the historical prescription information of which the medicine taking time is determined.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein reading prescription information to be processed and determining an estimated time to take a medication corresponding to the prescription information to be processed comprises:
and determining the estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the quantity and the type of the medicines included in the prescription information to be processed and the distance from the patient to the medicine outlet cabinet to which the prescription information to be processed belongs.
11. The method according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the pending prescription information is prescription information for which the patient completed a payment.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein reading prescription information to be processed comprises:
and acquiring prescription information of which payment is completed in real time, and taking the prescription information with the earliest payment time as the prescription information to be processed according to the sequence of payment completion.
13. A control device for patient access to medication, comprising:
the estimated medicine taking time determining module is used for reading the information of the prescription to be processed and determining the estimated medicine taking time corresponding to the information of the prescription to be processed;
the available medicine taking time determining module is used for determining available medicine taking time corresponding to the prescription information to be processed according to the medicine taking time corresponding to the historical prescription information;
the medicine taking time sending module is used for sending the estimated medicine taking time and the available medicine taking time to a patient so that the patient can select the expected medicine taking time from the estimated medicine taking time and the available medicine taking time;
and the medicine dispensing module is used for distributing the prescription medicines included in the prescription information to be processed to a medicine dispensing cabinet at the expected medicine taking time after receiving the expected medicine taking time fed back by the patient, so that the patient can take the medicines.
14. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a method of controlling patient medication intake as recited in any of claims 1-12.
15. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out a method of controlling a patient's taking of a medication according to any one of claims 1-12.
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