CN112895859A - Rotating shaft for automobile skylight mechanism - Google Patents
Rotating shaft for automobile skylight mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN112895859A CN112895859A CN202011441836.7A CN202011441836A CN112895859A CN 112895859 A CN112895859 A CN 112895859A CN 202011441836 A CN202011441836 A CN 202011441836A CN 112895859 A CN112895859 A CN 112895859A
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- skylight
- rod
- groove
- box body
- sliding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/0084—Water draining for non-fixed roofs or roof panels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/02—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rotating shaft for an automobile skylight mechanism, which comprises a shaft body and a driving mechanism for driving the shaft body to rotate, wherein one end of the shaft body is arranged outside a skylight guide rail as a fixed end, a rotating wheel is arranged on the shaft body, a guide groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the rotating wheel, gear teeth are formed in the guide groove, a swinging rod is meshed on the gear teeth, at least one clamping groove is formed in the rotating wheel, an inserting rod is arranged on the swinging rod, a first sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the swinging rod, a connecting rod is arranged in the first sliding groove, a first filtering box body is arranged on the connecting rod, a second filtering box body is arranged in the first filtering box body, the first filtering box body and the second filtering box body are both rotatably connected with a skylight drainage groove through the rotating shaft, an outer guide rail is formed. This technical scheme can solve skylight water drainage tank and block up to and can carry out quick the cleaing away to the deposit in the skylight water drainage tank.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to a rotating shaft for an automobile skylight mechanism.
Background
Sunroof installs in the roof, can make the circulation of air in the car effectively, increases fresh air's entering, and sunroof also can open the field of vision and remove the shooting demand that the photography took a video recording simultaneously, wherein, sunroof can roughly divide into: external sliding type, internal hiding and external turning type, panoramic type, curtain type and the like. The device is mainly installed on commercial SUVs, cars and other vehicle types.
The outer edge along sunroof guide rail of present skylight water drainage tank all arranges, because skylight area is great, so general skylight water drainage tank length is longer, and in order to guarantee pleasing to the eye in the vision, skylight water drainage tank's internal diameter is less, leads to impurity very easy deposit in skylight water drainage tank, when opening the skylight behind the rain, rainwater in the skylight water drainage tank then can spill over to the driver's cabin, has seriously influenced passenger's driving experience.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above circumstances, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a rotating shaft for an automobile sunroof mechanism, which can solve the problem of sunroof drainage channel blockage and can quickly remove the deposits in the sunroof drainage channel.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:
a rotating shaft for an automobile skylight mechanism comprises a shaft body and a driving mechanism for driving the shaft body to rotate, wherein one end of the shaft body is arranged on the outer side of a skylight guide rail as a fixed end and can rotate around a connecting point of the shaft body and the skylight guide rail, the other end of the shaft body is provided with a rotating wheel as a free end, a guide groove is formed in the outer peripheral wall of the rotating wheel, a wheel tooth is formed in the guide groove, a swinging rod is meshed on the wheel tooth, at least one clamping groove is formed in the rotating wheel corresponding to the guide groove, the clamping grooves are arranged along the radius direction of the rotating wheel, the swinging rod is provided with inserting rods which are equal in number to the clamping grooves and can be matched with the clamping grooves in an inserting manner, a first sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the swinging rod, a connecting rod is arranged in the first sliding groove, a first filtering box body is arranged in the first, the first filtering box body and the second filtering box body can rotate in different directions, an outer guide rail is formed on the outer side of the skylight guide rail, the driving mechanism is installed in the outer guide rail, and the driving mechanism is connected with the swing rod.
Preferably, the first filter box body comprises a plurality of first bottom plates arranged at intervals, the first bottom plates are rotatably connected with the skylight drainage groove through rotating shafts, and a second sliding groove is formed between the side walls of each first bottom plate.
Preferably, the second filter box body comprises a plurality of second bottom plates arranged at intervals, the second bottom plates are inserted between the first bottom plates, a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged on the side walls of the second bottom plates, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the second sliding grooves.
Preferably, the near ends of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are free ends and are fixedly provided with a filter frame, the filter frame can be driven to lift when the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are lifted, and the bottom of the filter frame is provided with a filter screen formed by a plurality of through holes.
Preferably, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are both obliquely arranged relative to the skylight drainage groove, and the upper end face of the filter screen is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane.
Preferably, the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the side wall of the filter frame are all provided with a baffle plate.
Preferably, the skylight drainage channel is sequentially provided with a first drainage port and a second drainage port from top to bottom, and the first drainage port is externally provided with a flow guide frame.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a sliding plate capable of sliding along the outer guide rail, a guide plate longitudinally arranged is mounted on the sliding plate, a third sliding groove is formed in the guide plate along the length direction of the guide plate, a telescopic rod is fixed on the oscillating rod, and one end, deviating from the oscillating rod, of the telescopic rod is slidably mounted in the third sliding groove.
Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a first transmission rod with one end rotatably connected to the sliding plate, the other end of the first transmission rod is rotatably connected to a second transmission rod, and the other end of the second transmission rod is connected through a driving wheel fixed on one side of the outer guide rail.
Preferably, the driving wheel is coaxially provided with a transmission gear, and the skylight is provided with a transmission rack meshed with the transmission gear.
Preferably, the locating slot is located between the chutes and departs from one side of the upper opening end of the base and is provided with slots with the same number as the sliding plate, the chutes extend into the slots, and the slots are used for accommodating the sliding plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
this technical scheme passes through actuating mechanism and drives the pendulum rod motion, and the pendulum rod drives the runner rotation when the motion to drive first filtration box and second by runner and pendulum rod simultaneously and filter box antiport, filter box pivoted in-process at first filtration box and second, can overturn the deposit that is located the two bottom, and discharge from the export of skylight water drainage tank along with sedimentary rainwater, thereby solved because of the easy jam of skylight water drainage tank and cause the rainwater to overflow into the problem in the garage when the skylight is opened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a shaft and wheel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the first and second base plates of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first filtering case, a second filtering case and a filtering rack of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sunroof drain groove of the present invention.
As shown in the figure:
1, a shaft body; 2, a sunroof rail; 201 an outer guide rail; 3, rotating the wheel; 301 a guide groove; 302 gear teeth; 303 card slots; 4, oscillating bars; 401 inserting a rod; 402 a first runner; 5, a connecting rod; 6 a first filter box body; 601 a first base plate; 602 a second runner; 7 a second filter box body; 701 a second bottom plate; 702 a slider; 8, a rotating shaft; 9 skylight drainage groove; 901 a first drain; 902 a second drain opening; 10, a filter frame; 111 a filter screen; 11 a baffle plate; 12, a flow guide frame; 13, a sliding plate; 14 a guide plate; 141 a third chute; 15, telescoping a rod; 16 a first drive lever; 17 a second transmission rod; 18 driving wheels; 19 a transmission gear; 20 skylight windows; 21 drive the rack.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually arranged in when used, and are used for the convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the orientations are required to have specific orientations and specific orientations, configurations and operations, and thus, the present invention is not to be construed as being limited.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a rotating shaft for a sunroof mechanism of an automobile comprises a shaft body 1 and a driving mechanism for driving the shaft body 1 to rotate, wherein one end of the shaft body 1 is installed at the outer side of a guide rail 2 of a sunroof 20 as a fixed end, and the shaft body 1 can rotate around a connection point of the shaft body 1 and the guide rail 2 of the sunroof 20, i.e. the shaft body 1 can rotate around a fixed axis, and a rotating wheel 3 is installed at the other end of the shaft body 1 as a free end, it can be understood that the rotating wheel 3 and the shaft body 1 are fixedly connected, the length of the shaft body 1 can enable the rotating wheel 3 to be fixed at a proper position, a guide groove 301 is formed on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating wheel 3, a gear 302 is formed in the guide groove 301, the gear 302 is similar to a gear of a conventional gear and mainly plays a meshing transmission effect, a swing rod 4 is meshed with the gear 302, the swing rod 4 is provided with an inserted link 401 which has the same number with the clamping grooves 303 and can be matched with the clamping grooves in an inserted manner, the side wall of the swing rod 4 is provided with a first sliding groove 402, a connecting rod 5 is arranged in the first sliding groove 402, one end of the connecting rod 5 positioned in the first sliding groove 402 can move along the trend of the first sliding groove 402, the connecting rod 5 is provided with a first filtering box body 6, a second filtering box body 7 is arranged in the first filtering box body 6, the first filtering box body 6 and the second filtering box body 7 are both rotatably connected with a skylight 20 drainage groove 9 through a rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 is arranged at the bottom of the skylight 20 drainage groove 9 during installation, in order to avoid interference with the flow guiding of rainwater, a notch can be arranged in the skylight 20 drainage groove 9, the rotating shaft 8 is arranged in the notch, and the first filtering box body 6 and the second filtering box body 7 can rotate in different directions, namely, the first filtering box body, an outer guide rail 201 is formed at the outer side of the guide rail 2 of the sunroof 20, and a driving mechanism is installed in the outer guide rail 201 and connected with the swing link 4.
This technical scheme passes through actuating mechanism and drives the motion of pendulum rod 4, pendulum rod 4 drives runner 3 when the motion and rotates to drive first filtration box 6 and second filtration box 7 antiport by runner 3 and pendulum rod 4 simultaneously, at first filtration box 6 and second filtration box 7 pivoted in-process, can overturn the deposit that is located the two bottom, and discharge from the export of skylight 20 water drainage tank 9 along with the sedimentary rainwater, thereby solved and caused the rainwater to overflow into the problem in the garage when skylight 20 is opened because of skylight 20 water drainage tank 9 blocks up easily.
The first filter housing 6 and the second filter housing 7 as described above respectively include the following arrangements:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first filter box 6 includes a plurality of first bottom plates 601 arranged at intervals, the first bottom plates 601 are rotatably connected to the drainage channel 9 of the skylight 20 through the rotating shaft 8, and a second sliding groove 602 is formed between the side walls of each first bottom plate 601.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, further, the second filter box 7 includes a plurality of second bottom plates 701 arranged at intervals, the second bottom plates 701 are inserted between the first bottom plates 601, it can be understood that the second bottom plates 701 and the first bottom plates 601 are arranged at intervals, a plurality of sliding blocks 702 are arranged on the side walls of the second bottom plates 701, and the sliding blocks 702 are slidably installed in the second sliding grooves 602.
The driving mechanism as described above includes the following arrangements:
as shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism includes a sliding plate 13 capable of sliding along an outer guide rail 201, a guide plate 14 longitudinally arranged is mounted on the sliding plate 13, a third sliding slot 141 is formed in the guide plate 14 along the length direction thereof, a telescopic rod 15 is fixed on the swing rod 4, and one end of the telescopic rod 15, which is away from the swing rod 4, is slidably mounted in the third sliding slot 141.
Further, the driving mechanism further includes a first driving rod 16 having one end rotatably connected to the sliding plate 13, the other end of the first driving rod 16 being rotatably connected to a second driving rod 17, and the other end of the second driving rod 17 being connected to a driving wheel 18 fixed to one side of the outer rail 201.
Furthermore, a transmission gear 19 is coaxially arranged on the driving wheel 18, and a transmission rack 21 meshed with the transmission gear 19 is arranged on the skylight 20.
When the passenger presses the switch of the skylight 20 in the lower car to open the skylight 20, the skylight 20 is opened, that is, the skylight 20 drives the transmission rack 21 connected with the skylight 20 to move in the moving process, the transmission rack 21 drives the transmission gear 19 meshed with the transmission rack to synchronously rotate when moving, the transmission gear 19 drives the driving wheel 18 coaxially arranged with the transmission gear to rotate, the driving wheel 18 drives the second transmission rod 17 to rotate, the second transmission rod 17 rotates towards the direction far away from the swing rod 4 in the opening process of the skylight 20, at the moment, the second transmission rod 17 pulls the first transmission rod 16 and the sliding plate 13 connected with the first transmission rod 16 to rotate along the direction far away from the swing rod 4 along the outer guide rail 201 and drive the sliding plate to rotate, then the sliding plate 13 drives the guide plate 14 to synchronously move, at the moment, one end of the telescopic rod 15 in the third chute 141 of the guide plate 14 moves along with the guide plate 14 and is stretched along with, one end of the telescopic rod 15 located in the third sliding slot 141 moves upwards along the third sliding slot 141, when the telescopic rod 15 is stretched, one end of the telescopic rod 15 connected with the swing rod 4 starts to rotate, and simultaneously drives the swing rod 4 to rotate in the guide slot 301, the swing rod 4 drives the rotating wheel 3 to rotate when rotating, when the inserting rod 401 on the swing rod 4 is inserted into the clamping slot 303 on the rotating wheel 3 along with the rotation, the swing rod 4 can be prevented from sliding from the guide slot 301 due to the action of the telescopic rod 15 when the included angle between the swing rod 4 and the horizontal plane is increased, and simultaneously the swing rod 4 gradually drives the first bottom plate 601 of the first filtering box body 6 to lift when rotating, because the other end of the first bottom plate 601 is rotatably connected with the drainage slot 9 of the skylight 20 through the rotating shaft 8, when one end of the first bottom plate 601 is lifted, the other end rotates around the rotating shaft 8, because the second bottom plate 701 of the second filtering box body 7 is slidably connected, when the first bottom plate 601 is lifted, the sliding block 702 on the second bottom plate 701 firstly slides along the second sliding groove 602 until being lifted, at this time, the first filtering box 6 and the second filtering box 7 are both inclined, rainwater and sediments in the first filtering box 6 and the second filtering box 7 can be led out along the bottoms of the first filtering box 6 and the second filtering box 7, and therefore sediments are prevented from being deposited in the drainage grooves 9 of the skylight 20.
The implementation method comprises the following steps:
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, this embodiment is an optimized design based on the above embodiment 1, in which the adjacent ends of the first bottom plate 601 and the second bottom plate 701 are free ends and the filter rack 10 is fixed, when the first bottom plate 601 and the second bottom plate 701 are lifted, the filter rack 10 can be driven to lift, the bottom of the filter rack 10 is provided with a plurality of through holes to form the filter screen 111, when the first filter box 6 and the second filter box 7 rotate in opposite directions, the first bottom plate 601 of the first filter box 6 and the second bottom plate 701 of the second filter box 7 lift, and the filter rack 10 is driven to lift, when the filter rack 10 is lifted too much, fine sediments and rainwater can pass through the filter screen, and large-volume sediments are deposited on the filter screen, because small-volume sediments cannot cause the blockage of the drainage slots 9 of the skylight 20, and a method for separating and filtering large-volume sediments can be implemented by the arrangement to prevent the drainage slots 9 of the skylight 20 from being blocked .
Further, the first bottom plate 601 and the second bottom plate 701 are both arranged obliquely relative to the drainage channel 9 of the skylight 20, and the upper end face of the filter screen 111 is arranged obliquely relative to the horizontal plane, so that the sediments with large volume can fall from the upper part of the filter screen.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, further, the drainage channel 9 of the skylight 20 is sequentially provided with a first drainage port 901 and a second drainage port 902 from top to bottom, a diversion frame 12 is arranged outside the first drainage port 901, so that the sediments with larger volume and the sediments with smaller volume are respectively led out from different drainage ports, mutual interference is avoided, and the inner diameter of the second drainage port 902 is larger than that of the first drainage port 901 when the diversion frame 12 is arranged, so that the sediments with larger volume can better pass through, the diversion frame 12 can be butted with the filtration frame 10 when the filtration frame 10 is lifted, and the sediments with larger volume can fall into the second drainage port 902 from the filtration frame 10, thereby further enhancing the drainage effect of the skylight 20.
Further, all be formed with baffle 11 on the lateral wall of first bottom plate 601, second bottom plate 701 and filter frame 10, baffle 11 can play the effect that prevents to spill over when the rainwater is too much, further avoids the rainwater to get into in the garage, guarantees driver's good driving experience.
The foregoing embodiments and description have been presented only to illustrate the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims (10)
1. A rotating shaft for an automobile skylight mechanism is characterized by comprising a shaft body (1) and a driving mechanism for driving the shaft body (1) to rotate, wherein one end of the shaft body (1) is installed on the outer side of a skylight guide rail (2) as a fixed end, the shaft body (1) can rotate around a connection point of the shaft body and the skylight guide rail (2), the other end of the shaft body (1) is installed with a rotating wheel (3) as a free end, a guide groove (301) is formed in the outer peripheral wall of the rotating wheel (3), a wheel tooth (302) is formed in the guide groove (301), a swinging rod (4) is meshed on the wheel tooth (302), at least one clamping groove (303) is formed in the rotating wheel (3) corresponding to the guide groove (301), the clamping groove (303) is arranged along the radius direction of the rotating wheel (3), and inserting rods (401) which are equal in number to the clamping groove (303) and can be matched with the clamping groove (303) in an inserting mode are, the improved skylight window is characterized in that a first sliding groove (402) is formed in the side wall of the oscillating rod (4), a connecting rod (5) is installed in the first sliding groove (402), a first filtering box body (6) is installed on the connecting rod (5), a second filtering box body (7) is installed in the first filtering box body (6), the first filtering box body (6) and the second filtering box body (7) are rotatably connected with a skylight drainage groove (9) through a rotating shaft (8), the first filtering box body (6) and the second filtering box body (7) can rotate in different directions, an outer guide rail (201) is formed in the outer side of the skylight guide rail (2), a driving mechanism is installed in the outer guide rail (201), and the driving mechanism is connected with the oscillating rod (4).
2. A rotary shaft for a sunroof mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first filter housing (6) comprises a plurality of first bottom plates (601) arranged at intervals, the first bottom plates (601) are rotatably connected to the sunroof drain grooves (9) through the rotary shaft (8), and a second sliding groove (602) is formed between side walls of each first bottom plate (601).
3. A rotary shaft for a sunroof mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the second filter housing (7) comprises a plurality of second bottom plates (701) arranged at intervals, the second bottom plates (701) are inserted between the first bottom plates (601), a plurality of sliding blocks (702) are arranged on the side walls of the second bottom plates (701), and the sliding blocks (702) are slidably mounted in the second sliding grooves (602).
4. The rotating shaft for the automobile skylight mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the approaching end of the first bottom plate (601) and the second bottom plate (701) is a free end and is fixed with a filter rack (10), when the first bottom plate (601) and the second bottom plate (701) are lifted, the filter rack (10) can be driven to be lifted, and a filter screen (111) formed by a plurality of through holes is arranged at the bottom of the filter rack (10).
5. A rotary shaft for a sunroof mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the first bottom plate (601) and the second bottom plate (602) are both disposed to be inclined with respect to the sunroof drain groove (9), and an upper end surface of the filter screen (111) is disposed to be inclined with respect to a horizontal plane.
6. A rotating shaft for an automobile skylight mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that a baffle plate (11) is formed on the side walls of the first bottom plate (601), the second bottom plate (602) and the filter frame (10).
7. A rotating shaft for an automobile skylight mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that a skylight drainage channel (9) is sequentially provided with a first drainage port (901) and a second drainage port (902) from top to bottom, and a diversion frame (12) is arranged outside the first drainage port (901).
8. The rotating shaft for the automobile skylight mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a sliding plate (13) capable of sliding along the outer guide rail (201), a guide plate (14) arranged longitudinally is mounted on the sliding plate (13), a third sliding groove (141) is formed in the guide plate (14) along the length direction of the guide plate, a telescopic rod (15) is fixed on the oscillating bar (4), and one end, away from the oscillating bar (4), of the telescopic rod (15) is slidably mounted in the third sliding groove (141).
9. A rotary shaft for a sunroof mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism further comprises a first driving rod (16) having one end rotatably connected to the sliding plate (13), the other end of the first driving rod (16) being rotatably connected to a second driving rod (17), and the other end of the second driving rod (17) being connected to a driving wheel (18) fixed to one side of the outer guide rail (201).
10. A rotating shaft for an automobile skylight mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that a transmission gear (19) is coaxially arranged on the driving wheel (18), and a transmission rack (21) meshed with the transmission gear (19) is arranged on the skylight (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011441836.7A CN112895859B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Rotating shaft for automobile skylight mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011441836.7A CN112895859B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Rotating shaft for automobile skylight mechanism |
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| CN112895859A true CN112895859A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
| CN112895859B CN112895859B (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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| CN208789462U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-04-26 | 张家港市博格机械有限公司 | A kind of vehicle dormer window guide rail |
| CN109203945A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏双菊汽车配件有限公司 | Vehicle dormer window |
| CN209900838U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-01-07 | 河南省建筑工程质量检验测试中心站有限公司 | Energy-saving building water circulating system |
| CN209955717U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-01-17 | 宁波运生电气科技有限公司 | Easy drainage sunroof guide rail |
| CN210101288U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-02-21 | 宁波运生电气科技有限公司 | Automobile sunroof guide rail |
| CN211713173U (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-10-20 | 四川富亿联信息科技有限公司 | Filter box for wet metallurgy precipitation carbon block caking equipment |
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| CN112895859B (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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