CN112890249B - Strawberry pedicel remove device is used in processing of penetration type fruit - Google Patents
Strawberry pedicel remove device is used in processing of penetration type fruit Download PDFInfo
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- CN112890249B CN112890249B CN202110175826.1A CN202110175826A CN112890249B CN 112890249 B CN112890249 B CN 112890249B CN 202110175826 A CN202110175826 A CN 202110175826A CN 112890249 B CN112890249 B CN 112890249B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N15/02—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for stemming, piercing, or stripping fruit; Removing sprouts of potatoes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a strawberry pedicel removing device for penetrating fruit processing, which comprises a bottom frame, a first bracket, a second bracket, a third bracket, a straight rod slideway, a vertical support plate and the like; the chassis is fixedly connected with a first bracket, a second bracket, a third bracket, a straight rod slideway and a vertical support plate, the first bracket and the vertical support plate are respectively positioned on two sides of the chassis, the second bracket is close to the first bracket, the straight rod slideway is positioned in the middle of the chassis, and the third bracket is close to the straight rod slideway. According to the strawberry fruit base removing device, strawberries can be transmitted to the bottom of the pre-tightening assembly through the operation of the transmission assembly, then the strawberries are clamped through the pre-tightening assembly, the pedicel removing assembly is used for removing pedicels of the strawberries, the pedicels can be removed through the pedicels removing assembly, meanwhile, the residual pedicels can be prevented from being attached to the strawberries, and therefore thorough removal of the pedicels of the strawberries is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of strawberry processing, and particularly relates to a strawberry pedicel removing device for penetrating type fruit processing.
Background
The strawberry has high nutritive value and good taste, so that the strawberry is popular with people, but strawberries purchased in the market are provided with strawberry pedicles, and when people want to eat the strawberry, the strawberries are often cut by a knife or peeled by hands, so that the strawberry is troublesome, and the strawberry pedicles are not thoroughly removed, so that the edible taste is affected.
Some strawberry pedicel removing devices in the market generally clamp strawberry pedicles by a clamp, and then remove the strawberry pedicles in a pulling or pulling mode, so that the strawberry pedicel removing device is more convenient and faster than a manual operation, but the strawberry pedicel removing device needs to be held by one hand respectively; the other hand pulls the button, so that the operation is troublesome, the batch processing is not realized, the operation is not sanitary, and part of the operation still remains in the strawberry pulp, so that the removal is not thorough.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a strawberry pedicel removing device for penetrating fruit processing, which can thoroughly remove strawberry pedicles and is suitable for batch processing, aiming at the defects of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a strawberry pedicel removing device for penetrating fruit processing, which can thoroughly remove strawberry pedicles and is suitable for batch processing, and the specific scheme is as follows:
the device comprises a bottom frame, a first support, a second support, a third support, a straight rod slideway, a vertical support plate, a motor, a first shaft, a first belt wheel, a gear-lacking cone wheel, a second shaft, a gear-lacking cone wheel, a second belt wheel, a third belt wheel, a belt first feeding bin, a conveying component, a pre-tightening component and a pedicel removing component.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a shaft IV, a belt pulley IV, a gear missing, a belt II, a shaft V, a pinion, a gear wheel, a transmission rod I and a transmission rod II, wherein the belt pulley IV is rotationally connected with the support, the belt pulley IV is fixedly connected with the gear missing, the belt pulley IV and the gear missing are respectively positioned at two sides of the support I, the belt pulley IV is in transmission connection with the belt pulley I through the belt II, the shaft IV is arranged in the center of the belt pulley IV and the gear missing in a penetrating manner and is in rotating fit with the gear missing, the shaft V is close to the shaft IV, the shaft V is arranged on the support I in a penetrating manner and is rotationally connected with the support I, the pinion is fixedly connected with the shaft V, the pinion is meshed with the gear missing, two gear wheels are respectively fixedly connected with the shaft IV and the shaft V, one ends of the transmission rod I and the transmission rod II are respectively fixedly connected with the shaft IV, the other ends of the transmission rod I and the transmission rod II are rotationally connected with the vertical support plate, and the transmission rod I and the transmission rod II are in contact with the pre-tightening assembly.
As the preference, pretension subassembly is including straight slide, the connecting block, round pin three, the horizontal pole, press the pole, long slide the round pin, spring one, connect the curved bar, the major axis, spring two, the baffle, the sloping block, arc clamp plate and reciprocal subassembly one, straight slide sliding connection is in straight slide, one side fixedly connected with connecting block that straight slide is close to the chassis, reciprocal subassembly one articulates with the connecting block through round pin three, reciprocal subassembly one and three fixed connection of axle, horizontal pole fixed connection keeps away from the one end of chassis at straight slide, the one end fixedly connected with press the pole of straight slide is kept away from to the horizontal pole, the middle part fixedly connected with long slide of horizontal pole, sliding connection has the connection curved bar on the long slide, the cover has spring one on the long slide, the both ends of spring one are in contact with horizontal pole and connection curved bar respectively, fixedly connected with major axis on the curved bar, the cover has spring two on the major axis, baffle symmetry is equipped with two, baffle and major axis sliding connection, baffle and conveying bar one side fixedly connected with sloping block that conveying bar was kept away from to the baffle, sloping block and press bar sliding fit, arc clamp plate fixedly connected with one side that keeps away from the conveying bar, two ends of sloping block contact with spring on baffle.
Preferably, the first reciprocating assembly comprises a small disc, a round pin II and a connecting rod, wherein the small disc is fixedly connected with the shaft III, the round pin II is fixedly connected to the small disc at a position far away from the center of the circle, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the round pin II and the round pin III.
Preferably, the pedicel removing assembly comprises a thin round rod, a straight pipe, a first check valve, a thick round pipe, a second check valve and a second reciprocating assembly, wherein the thick round pipe is arranged on the underframe in a penetrating mode and fixedly connected with the underframe, the straight pipe is arranged on the thick round pipe in a penetrating mode and is in sliding connection with the thick round pipe, the straight pipe is concentric with the cross section of the thick round pipe, the two sides of the straight pipe are respectively provided with the first check valve and the second check valve, one end, far away from the second check valve, of the straight pipe is transversely provided with the thin round rod in a penetrating mode, the thin round rod is fixedly connected with the straight pipe, the second reciprocating assembly is rotationally connected with the thin round rod, and the second reciprocating assembly is fixedly connected with the third shaft.
Preferably, the second reciprocating assembly comprises a large disc, a first round pin and an arc-shaped slide way, the large disc is fixedly connected with the third shaft, the first round pin is fixedly connected with the position, away from the center of the circle, of the large disc, the arc-shaped slide way is rotationally connected with the thin round rod, and the arc-shaped slide way is in sliding fit with the first round pin.
The material box is placed at the position on the underframe, which is close to the vertical support plate, the two bent slide bars are symmetrically arranged, the material receiving plates are fixedly connected with the two bent slide bars, the other ends of the bent slide bars penetrate through the side wall of the material box and are in sliding connection with the two bent slide bars, the spring III is sleeved on each bent slide bar, and two ends of the spring III are respectively in contact with the material receiving plates and the material box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1) According to the strawberry fruit base removing device, strawberries can be transmitted to the bottom of the pre-tightening assembly through the operation of the transmission assembly, then the strawberries are clamped through the pre-tightening assembly, the pedicel removing assembly is used for removing pedicles of the strawberries, and meanwhile, the pedicles can be removed through the pedicel removing assembly, residual pedicles can be prevented from being attached to the strawberries, and therefore thorough removal of the pedicles of the strawberries is achieved.
2) According to the invention, the intermittent clamping of the strawberries is realized through the power transmission of the first reciprocating component in the pre-tightening component, so that the pedicel removing of the strawberries can be completed by matching with the pedicel removing component, the efficiency of strawberry processing is improved, and mass production can be realized.
3) According to the invention, the strawberries are transmitted to the processing area by the mutual matching of the first conveying rod and the second conveying rod, the processed strawberries are transmitted out of the processing area, and then the strawberries are collected by the matching of the feed box, so that the positions of the irregular strawberries can be adjusted by the first conveying rod and the second conveying rod which rotate oppositely, and the strawberries are prevented from being damaged during processing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of a transfer assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the inventive tooth-missing cone gear and full-tooth cone gear.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial structure of the transfer assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a pretensioning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an arc splint according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first reciprocating assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a pedicle removing assembly of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second reciprocating assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the bin of the invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1: chassis, 101: bracket one, 102: bracket two, 103: three, 104: straight bar slideway, 105: vertical support plate, 106: a motor, 107: shaft one, 108: pulley one, 109: tooth-missing cone pulley, 110: shaft two, 111: full-tooth cone pulley, 112: pulleys two, 113: axes three, 114: pulleys three, 115: belt one, 116: feeding bin, 2: axes four, 201: pulleys four, 202: gear-missing, 203: belt two, 204: axes five, 205: pinion, 206: large gear, 207: transfer bar one, 208: conveying rod two, 3: large disc, 301: round pin one, 302: arc slide, 303: thin round bar, 304: straight tube, 305: check valve one, 306: thick round tube, 307: check valve two, 4: small disc, 401: round pin two, 402: connecting rod, 403: straight slide, 4031: connecting block, 4032: round pin three, 404: cross bar, 405: pressing the lever, 406: long slide pin, 407: spring one, 408: connecting curved bar, 409: long axis, 410: spring two, 411: baffle, 412: oblique block, 413: arc splint, 5: bin, 501: curved slide bar, 502: spring three, 503: and a receiving plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a strawberry pedicel removing device for penetrating fruit processing comprises a chassis 1, a first bracket 101, a second bracket 102, a third bracket 103, a straight rod slideway 104, a vertical support plate 105, a motor 106, a first shaft 107, a first belt pulley 108, a tooth-missing conical pulley 109, a second shaft 110, a full-tooth conical pulley 111, a second belt pulley 112, a third shaft 113, a third belt pulley 114, a first belt 115, a feeding bin 116, a conveying component, a pre-tightening component and a pedicel removing component, wherein the first bracket 101, the second bracket 102, the third bracket 103, the straight rod slideway 104 and the vertical support plate 105 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the chassis 1, the first bracket 101 and the vertical support plate 105 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the chassis 1, the second bracket 102 is positioned on the right side of the bracket 101, the straight rod slideway 104 is positioned in the middle of the chassis 1, the third bracket 103 is positioned on the left side and the right side of the straight rod slideway 104, the motor 106 is arranged in the middle of the bracket 101, the first shaft 107 is connected with an output shaft 106 through a coupler, the first belt pulley 108 and the tooth-missing conical pulley 109 are fixedly connected to the output shaft 107, the rear end of the second shaft 110 is rotatably connected with the third bracket 103, the front end of the second shaft 103 is fixedly connected with the front end of the second shaft 111 and the front end of the third shaft 111 and the full-tooth conical pulley 113, the front end of the third shaft 111 is fixedly connected with the full-tooth conical pulley 113, the front end 111 is fixedly connected with the front end of the front end 111 and the full-tooth conical pulley 113 and the front end 113 is fixedly connected with the front end 113, the front end 113 and the front end of the full-end 113 is fixedly connected with the front end 113 and the front end 113 is fixedly connected with the front end 112.
The staff turns on the motor 106, then puts the strawberries to be pedicel into the feeding bin 116, at this time, the motor 106 drives the first shaft 107 to rotate, the first shaft 107 drives the first belt pulley 108 and the gear-missing cone 109 to rotate, at this time, the gear-missing cone 109 drives the transmission assembly to rotate, the gear-missing cone 109 intermittently drives the full-tooth cone 111 to rotate, the full-tooth cone 111 drives the second shaft 110 to rotate, the second shaft 110 drives the second belt pulley 112 to rotate, the second belt pulley 112 drives the third belt pulley 114 to rotate through the first belt 115, the belt pulley III 114 drives the shaft III 113 to rotate, the shaft III 113 drives the pre-tightening assembly to operate with the pedicel removing assembly, when the strawberry is conveyed to the bottom of the pre-tightening assembly by the conveying assembly, the pedicel removing assembly can remove pedicel of the strawberry at the moment, the pre-tightening assembly can loosen the strawberry in the operation process, the conveying assembly can operate again at the moment, the strawberry is conveyed out of the processing area and then collected by staff, and pedicel removing of the strawberry is completed.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 4, based on embodiment 1, the transmission assembly includes a shaft four 2, a pulley four 201, a gear lack 202, a belt two 203, a shaft five 204, a pinion 205, a gear wheel 206, a transmission rod one 207 and a transmission rod two 208, wherein the pulley four 201 is rotatably connected with the first bracket 101, the pulley four 201 is fixedly connected with the gear lack 202, the pulley four 201 and the gear lack 202 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the first bracket 101, the pulley four 201 and the pulley one 108 are in transmission connection through the belt two 203, the shaft four 2 is arranged in the center of the pulley four 201 and the gear lack 202 in a rotating fit, the shaft five 204 is located at the left side of the shaft four 2, the shaft five 204 is arranged in the upper side of the first bracket 101 in a penetrating manner and is in rotating connection with the same, the pinion 205 is fixedly connected at the front end of the shaft five 204, the pinion 205 is meshed with the gear lack 202, the two large gears 206 are respectively fixedly connected at the rear ends of the shaft four 2 and the shaft five 204, the front ends of the transmission rod one 207 and the transmission rod two 208 are respectively fixedly connected with the rear ends of the shaft four 2 and the shaft five 204, the transmission rod 207 and the transmission rod 208 are respectively, the rear ends of the transmission rod 207 and the transmission rod one and the transmission rod 208 are respectively connected with the vertical rod 105 in a rotating contact with the transmission rod 105.
When the first belt pulley 108 rotates, the first belt pulley 108 drives the fourth belt pulley 201 to rotate through the second belt 203, the fourth belt pulley 201 drives the gear lack 202 to rotate, the gear lack 202 drives the pinion 205 to rotate intermittently, the pinion 205 drives the large gear 206 to rotate intermittently through the fifth shaft 204, the two large gears 206 mesh to drive the fourth shaft 2 to rotate intermittently, and at this time, the fifth shaft 204 and the fourth shaft 2 drive the second conveying rod 208 and the first conveying rod 207 to rotate respectively, so that strawberries in the feeding bin 116 can be conveyed rightward.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, the pre-tightening assembly includes a straight slide 403, a connecting block 4031, a round pin three 4032, a cross bar 404, a pressing rod 405, a long slide pin 406, a first spring 407, a connecting curved rod 408, a long shaft 409, a second spring 410, a baffle 411, an inclined block 412, an arc clamping plate 413 and a first reciprocating assembly, wherein the straight slide 403 is slidably connected in the straight slide 104, the connecting block 4031 is fixedly connected at the middle lower part of the straight slide 403, the first reciprocating assembly is hinged with the connecting block 4031 through the round pin three 4032, the reciprocating assembly is fixedly connected with the third shaft 113, the cross bar 404 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the straight slide 403, the pressing rod 405 is fixedly connected at the left end of the cross bar 404, the long slide pin 406 is fixedly connected with the long slide pin 406, the connecting curved rod 408 is sleeved with the first spring 407, the upper end and lower end of the first spring 407 are respectively contacted with the cross bar 404 and the connecting curved rod 408, the long shaft 409 is fixedly connected with the long shaft 409, the long shaft 409 is sleeved with the second spring 410 is symmetrically arranged at the long shaft 409, the long shaft 409 is horizontally and is fixedly connected with the inner side of the baffle 411, the long shaft 409 is fixedly connected with the two ends of the two inclined blocks and the two baffle plates are respectively contacted with the two end of the arc clamping plates 208, the inclined slide rod is fixedly connected with the two ends of the slide rod 411, and the slide rod is fixedly connected with the slide rod 411; the first reciprocating assembly comprises a small disc 4, a round pin II 401 and a connecting rod 402, wherein the small disc 4 is fixedly connected with the front end of the shaft III 113, the round pin II 401 is fixedly connected to the position, away from the center of the circle, of the small disc 4, and two ends of the connecting rod 402 are hinged with the round pin II 401 and the round pin III 4032 respectively.
When the shaft three 113 rotates, the shaft three 113 drives the small disc 4 to rotate, the small disc 4 drives the round pin two 401 to rotate, the round pin two 401 drives the straight slide plate 403 to reciprocate up and down along the straight slide rail 104 through the connecting rod 402, the round pin three 4032 and the connecting block 4031, when the straight slide plate 403 moves up and down, the straight slide plate 403 drives the pressing rod 405 to move up and down through the cross rod 404, at this time, the pressing rod 405 drives the long slide pin 406 to move up and down, the long slide pin 406 drives the connecting curved rod 408 to move up and down, the connecting curved rod 408 drives the baffle 411 to move up and down through the long shaft 409, when the strawberries are conveyed to the middle of the two baffles 411, the long shaft 409 drives the baffle 411 to press down, and meanwhile, the pressing rod 405 also presses the inclined block 412 on the baffle 411 to move towards the middle, so that the two symmetrical arc-shaped clamping plates 413 clamp the strawberries, when the straight slide plate 403 moves up, the strawberries are loosened through indirect power transmission, and the strawberries are clamped before removal.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 8 to 9, based on embodiment 2, the pedicel removing assembly includes a thin round rod 303, a straight pipe 304, a first check valve 305, a thick round pipe 306, a second check valve 307 and a second reciprocating assembly, wherein the thick round pipe 306 is inserted in the middle of the chassis 1 and fixedly connected with the chassis, the straight pipe 304 is inserted in the thick round pipe 306 and slidingly connected with the thick round pipe, the straight pipe 304 is concentric with the cross section of the thick round pipe 306, the upper and lower sides of the straight pipe 304, which are located on the thick round pipe 306, are respectively provided with the first check valve 305 and the second check valve 307, the upper end of the straight pipe 304 is transversely inserted with the thin round rod 303, the thin round rod 303 is fixedly connected with the straight pipe 304, the second reciprocating assembly is rotationally connected with the thin round rod 303, and the second reciprocating assembly is fixedly connected with the third shaft 113; the second reciprocating assembly comprises a large disc 3, a round pin 301 and an arc-shaped slide way 302, wherein the large disc 3 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the shaft III 113, the round pin 301 is fixedly connected with the position, away from the center of a circle, of the large disc 3, the arc-shaped slide way 302 is rotatably connected with the thin round rod 303, and the arc-shaped slide way 302 is in sliding fit with the round pin 301.
When the shaft three 113 rotates, the shaft three 113 further drives the large disc 3 to rotate, the large disc 3 drives the round pin one 301 to rotate along the circle center of the large disc 3, at this time, the round pin one 301 drives the arc slide 302 to reciprocate up and down, the arc slide 302 drives the thin round rod 303 to reciprocate up and down, the straight pipe 304 is driven to stretch up and down along the thick round pipe 306 when the thin round rod 303 moves up and down, strawberries can be penetrated when the straight pipe 304 moves up, pedicles of the strawberries are removed, then when the arc slide 302 drives the straight pipe 304 to move to the lower end through the thin round rod 303, the round pin one 301 slides along the arc of the arc slide 302 for an idle stroke, at this time, the arc slide 302 does not move, at this time, the pre-tightening assembly clamps the strawberries, when the straight pipe 304 moves up and down, the one-way valve one 305 and the one-way valve two 307 located on the straight pipe 304 prevent the pulp and leaves of the strawberries from falling onto the strawberries again, or in the pipe of the straight pipe 304, so that pedicles of the strawberries are removed are completed.
As shown in fig. 10, the feeding box 5, bent sliding rods 501, springs three 502 and a receiving plate 503 are further included, the feeding box 5 is placed on the bottom frame 1 and located at the left front side of the vertical supporting plate 105, two bent sliding rods 501 are symmetrically arranged, the receiving plate 503 is fixedly connected with the two bent sliding rods 501, the lower ends of the bent sliding rods 501 penetrate through the side wall of the feeding box 5 and are in sliding connection with the side wall of the feeding box 5, a spring three 502 is sleeved on each bent sliding rod 501, and the upper end and the lower end of each spring three 502 are respectively in contact with the receiving plate 503 and the feeding box 5.
When the first conveying rod 207 and the second conveying rod 208 continue to convey the processed strawberries to the right, the strawberries contact the small-radius circular tube portions of the first conveying rod 207 and the second conveying rod 208, at the moment, the strawberries fall down through dead weight, when the strawberries fall onto the receiving plate 503, the third spring 502 at the bottom of the receiving plate 503 plays a role in buffering, then the receiving plate 503 presses down the third spring 502 to enable the third spring 502 to slowly slide along the side wall of the material box 5, at the moment, the receiving plate 503 slowly tilts, and therefore the strawberries slide into the material box 5 along the receiving plate 503, and collection of the strawberries is completed.
In summary, the present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments, but is intended to cover modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a strawberry pedicel remove device for penetrating fruit processing, including chassis (1), support one (101), support two (102), support three (103), straight-bar slide (104), vertical support board (105), motor (106), axle one (107), band pulley one (108), lack tooth cone pulley (109), axle two (110), full tooth cone pulley (111), band pulley two (112), axle three (113), band pulley three (114), belt one (115) and feeding storehouse (116), fixedly connected with support one (101) on chassis (1), support two (102), support three (103), straight-bar slide (104) and vertical support board (105), support one (101) and vertical support board (105) are located the both sides of chassis (1) respectively, support two (102) are close to support one (101), straight-bar slide (104) are located the middle part of chassis (1), support three (103) are close to straight-bar slide (104), motor (106) are installed at the middle part of support one (101), axle one (107) are connected through the coupler with motor (106) output shaft, axle one (107) is fixedly connected with band pulley one end (103) and is connected with rotation of three (109) of axle one end of support (110), the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a conveying component, a pre-tightening component and a pedicle removing component, wherein the conveying component is arranged on one side, far away from the underframe (1), of the support I (101), the conveying component is in transmission connection with the pulley I (108), the conveying component is connected with the vertical support plate (105), the pre-tightening component is connected with the shaft III (113), the pre-tightening component is matched with the straight rod (104), the pre-tightening component is in contact with the conveying component, the pedicle removing component is connected with the underframe (1), and the pedicle removing component is connected with the shaft III (113);
the transmission assembly comprises a shaft IV (2), a belt pulley IV (201), a gear missing (202), a belt II (203), a shaft V (204), a pinion (205), a large gear (206), a transmission rod I (207) and a transmission rod II (208), wherein the belt pulley IV (201) is rotationally connected with the bracket I (101), the belt pulley IV (201) is fixedly connected with the gear missing (202), the belt pulley IV (201) and the gear missing (202) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bracket I (101), the belt pulley IV (201) is in transmission connection with the belt pulley I (108) through the belt II (203), the shaft IV (2) is penetrated in the center of the belt pulley IV (201) and the gear missing (202) and is in rotary fit with the belt IV, the shaft V (204) is close to the shaft IV (2), the shaft V (204) is penetrated in the bracket I (101) and is in rotary connection with the shaft IV (204), the pinion (205) is fixedly connected with the shaft V (204), the pinion (205) is meshed with the gear missing (202), the two large gears (206) are respectively fixedly connected with the shaft IV (2) and the transmission rod II (208) which are meshed with one end of the shaft IV (204) respectively, the other ends of the first conveying rod (207) and the second conveying rod (208) are rotatably connected with the vertical support plate (105), and the first conveying rod (207) and the second conveying rod (208) are in contact with the pre-tightening assembly;
the pre-tightening component comprises a straight slide plate (403), a connecting block (4031), a round pin III (4032), a cross rod (404), a pressing rod (405), a long slide pin (406), a first spring (407), a connecting curved rod (408), a long shaft (409), a second spring (410), a baffle (411), an inclined block (412), an arc-shaped clamping plate (413) and a first reciprocating component, wherein the straight slide plate (403) is slidably connected in the straight slide way (104), one side of the straight slide plate (403) close to the underframe (1) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (4031), the first reciprocating component is hinged with the connecting block (4031) through the round pin III (4032), the first reciprocating component is fixedly connected with the shaft III (113), the cross rod (404) is fixedly connected with one end of the straight slide plate (403) far away from the underframe (1), one end of the cross rod (404) far away from the straight slide plate (403) is fixedly connected with the pressing rod (405), the middle part of the cross rod (404) is fixedly connected with the long slide pin (406), the long slide pin (406) is slidably connected with the connecting curved rod (408), the first spring (407) is sleeved on the long slide pin (406), the first spring (407) is fixedly connected with the long slide pin (408), the two ends of the long shaft (408) are respectively connected with the long shaft (408) and the two ends of the long shaft (408), the two baffles (411) are symmetrically arranged, the baffles (411) are in sliding connection with the long shafts (409), the baffles (411) are in sliding contact with the first conveying rod (207) and the second conveying rod (208), one side of the baffles (411) away from the first conveying rod (207) is fixedly connected with inclined blocks (412), the inclined blocks (412) are in sliding fit with the pressing rods (405), the arc-shaped clamping plates (413) are fixedly connected to one side of the baffles (411) away from the inclined blocks (412), and two ends of the second springs (410) are respectively in contact with the two baffles (411);
the first reciprocating assembly comprises a small disc (4), a round pin II (401) and a connecting rod (402), the small disc (4) is fixedly connected with the shaft III (113), the round pin II (401) is fixedly connected to the small disc (4) at a position far away from the center of the circle, and two ends of the connecting rod (402) are respectively hinged with the round pin II (401) and the round pin III (4032);
the pedicel removing assembly comprises a thin round rod (303), a straight pipe (304), a first check valve (305), a thick round pipe (306), a second check valve (307) and a second reciprocating assembly, wherein the thick round pipe (306) is arranged on the underframe (1) in a penetrating mode and fixedly connected with the underframe, the straight pipe (304) is arranged on the thick round pipe (306) in a penetrating mode and is connected with the thick round pipe in a sliding mode, the straight pipe (304) is concentric with the cross section of the thick round pipe (306), the first check valve (305) and the second check valve (307) are respectively arranged on two sides of the thick round pipe (306) on the straight pipe (304), one end, far away from the second check valve (307), of the straight pipe (304) is transversely provided with the thin round rod (303), the thin round rod (303) is fixedly connected with the straight pipe (304), the second reciprocating assembly is rotationally connected with the thin round rod (303), and the second reciprocating assembly is fixedly connected with a third shaft (113);
the second reciprocating assembly comprises a large disc (3), a first round pin (301) and an arc-shaped slide way (302), the large disc (3) is fixedly connected with the third shaft (113), the first round pin (301) is fixedly connected to the position, away from the center of a circle, of the large disc (3), the arc-shaped slide way (302) is rotationally connected with the thin round rod (303), and the arc-shaped slide way (302) is in sliding fit with the first round pin (301).
2. The strawberry pedicel removing device for penetrating fruit processing according to claim 1, further comprising a feed box (5), bent slide bars (501), springs III (502) and a receiving plate (503), wherein the feed box (5) is placed at a position, close to the vertical support plate (105), on the underframe (1), the bent slide bars (501) are symmetrically provided with two receiving plates (503) and two bent slide bars (501) which are fixedly connected, the other ends of the bent slide bars (501) penetrate through the side wall of the feed box (5) and are in sliding connection with the same, each bent slide bar (501) is sleeved with one spring III (502), and two ends of each spring III (502) are respectively contacted with the corresponding receiving plate (503) and the feed box (5).
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| CN202110175826.1A CN112890249B (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Strawberry pedicel remove device is used in processing of penetration type fruit |
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Effective date of registration: 20230718 Address after: No. 20, Tanma Road, Tancheng Street, Tancheng County, Linyi City, Shandong Province 276188 Applicant after: Linyi Chengran Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 730099 room 2305, unit 1, 305 Minzhu West Road, Wuquan street, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Applicant before: Jiang Yongwei |
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