CN112889644A - Spraying equipment for agricultural irrigation - Google Patents
Spraying equipment for agricultural irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112889644A CN112889644A CN201911227661.7A CN201911227661A CN112889644A CN 112889644 A CN112889644 A CN 112889644A CN 201911227661 A CN201911227661 A CN 201911227661A CN 112889644 A CN112889644 A CN 112889644A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixedly connected
- bottom plate
- agricultural irrigation
- block
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a spraying device for agricultural irrigation, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two ends of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a protective box, the bottom of each protective box is fixedly connected with a moving wheel, two sides of the top of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a water tank, the interior of each water tank is communicated with a first spray head assembly through a water pump, the interior of the bottom plate is in transmission connection with a cross rod through a driving assembly, the outer side of the cross rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block, one end of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a moving block, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a supporting plate through an extension plate, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected with an induction plate, and the bottom of. The agricultural irrigation spraying equipment provided by the invention is suitable for farmlands with different widths, can be adjusted according to needs and can be adjusted at any time, the normal spraying effect is not influenced, the agricultural irrigation spraying equipment is suitable for the shape of the farmlands, and the time for replacing different equipment is shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to spraying equipment for agricultural irrigation.
Background
The traditional irrigation method is that water enters the field from the ground surface and infiltrates the soil by gravity and capillary action, so the method is also called gravity irrigation method. The modes of wetting soil can be divided into furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and flood irrigation.
The farmland is when carrying out the farming and planting, need irrigate it, but at present because the irregularity in farmland, some farmland is wider, and some farmland are narrower, therefore the watering sprays just more troublesome, can't adapt to this kind of condition, leads to changing different watering spraying apparatus and goes on, wastes time and energy.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new agricultural irrigation sprinkler to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a spraying device for agricultural irrigation, which solves the technical problem that the existing irrigation spraying device cannot adapt to farmlands with different widths.
In order to solve the technical problem, the agricultural irrigation spraying equipment provided by the invention comprises a bottom plate, wherein both ends of the bottom plate are provided with protective boxes, the bottom of the protective box is fixedly connected with a movable wheel, both sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with water tanks, the interior of the water tank is communicated with the first spray head component through a water pump, the interior of the bottom plate is connected with a cross rod through a driving component in a transmission way, the outer side of the cross bar is in threaded connection with a threaded block, one end of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a moving block, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a supporting plate through an extension plate, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected with an induction plate, and the bottom of the extension plate is provided with a second spray head assembly, the bottom side of the inner wall of the bottom plate is provided with an inductive switch, and one side of the protection box is provided with a key connected with the driving assembly through a wire.
Preferably, the second nozzle assembly is provided with nozzles electrically connected through inductive switches, and the number of the inductive switches corresponds to the number of the nozzles.
Preferably, the bottom of the support plate is fixed to the bottom side of the inner wall of the bottom plate, and the top of the support plate slides on the top of the inner wall of the bottom plate.
Preferably, one side of the moving block, which is far away from the thread block, slides on the inner side of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the surface of the cross rod are provided with threads in opposite directions, and the middle of the surface of the cross rod is provided with a limiting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box is provided with a telescopic assembly, the top end of the telescopic assembly is fixed at one end of the bottom plate, which extends the inside of the protective box, and the telescopic assembly is electrically connected with the key.
Compared with the related art, the agricultural irrigation spraying equipment provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a spraying device for agricultural irrigation, wherein a bottom plate is stretched and separated by the acting force of an extension plate and a supporting plate, the whole device is widened, meanwhile, a sensing plate moves along with the bottom plate, when a sensing switch senses the sensing plate, the corresponding sensing switch controls a spray head on a corresponding second spray head component to be opened to spray water, and the spray head is arranged on the outer side of the bottom plate to adapt to farmlands with different widths, can be adjusted as required and can be adjusted at any time, the normal spraying effect is not influenced, the spraying device is adapted to the shape of the farmlands, the time for replacing different devices is shortened, and the efficiency of irrigation and spraying is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a spraying apparatus for agricultural irrigation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a top schematic view of the base plate shown in fig. 2.
Reference numbers in the figures: the automatic control system comprises a base plate 1, a protective box 2, a water tank 3, keys 4, a movable wheel 5, a first spray head assembly 6, a water pump 7, a cross rod 8, a movable block 9, a threaded block 10, a support plate 11, an induction plate 12, an extension plate 13, a second spray head assembly 14, an induction switch 15, a limiting plate 16 and a telescopic assembly 17.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a spraying apparatus for agricultural irrigation according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a top schematic view of the base plate shown in fig. 2. The agricultural irrigation spraying device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein both ends of the bottom plate 1 are provided with protective boxes 2, the bottom of the protective box 2 is fixedly connected with a movable wheel 5, both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with a water tank 3, the interior of the water tank 3 is communicated with a first spray head component 6 through a water pump 7, the interior of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a cross rod 8 through a driving component in a transmission way, the outer side of the cross bar 8 is in threaded connection with a threaded block 10, one end of the threaded block 10 is fixedly connected with a moving block 9, one side of the moving block 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 11 through an extension plate 13, the bottom of the moving block 9 is fixedly connected with an induction plate 12, and the bottom of the extension plate 13 is provided with a second spray head assembly 14, the bottom side of the inner wall of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an induction switch 15, and one side of the protective box 2 is provided with a key 4 connected with a driving assembly through a wire.
The driving component can be a servo motor, so that the transverse rod 8 can be driven to rotate, and can rotate in the opposite direction, and the width can be adjusted.
The bottom plate 1 is two and constitutes, can separate when needs, and normal condition is supported by the backup pad 11 of both sides, and the quantity of water tank 3 is two, and the middle activity sets up, and 3 tops of water tank are provided with the subassembly that adds water, supplements.
The second nozzle assembly 14 is provided with nozzles electrically connected through inductive switches 15, and the number of the inductive switches 15 corresponds to the number of the nozzles.
The bottom of the supporting plate 11 is fixed on the bottom side of the inner wall of the bottom plate 1, and the top of the supporting plate 11 slides on the top of the inner wall of the bottom plate 1.
The side of the moving block 9 far away from the thread block 10 slides on the inner side of the bottom plate 1.
Two sides of the surface of the cross rod 8 are provided with threads in opposite directions, and the middle of the surface of the cross rod 8 is provided with a limiting plate 16.
The limit plate 16 controls the maximum width of the device and prevents damage to the device
The bottom of 2 inner walls of guard box is provided with flexible subassembly 17, the top of flexible subassembly 17 is fixed in the inside one end of 1 extension guard box 2 of bottom plate to flexible subassembly 17 electric connection in button 4.
The telescopic assembly 17 can be an electric telescopic rod and also can be a hydraulic rod, the height of the device can be adjusted, the height of crops can be prevented from changing when the crops are irrigated, the later stage can also be highly adapted, the irrigation is convenient, and the telescopic assembly 17 is connected with the key 4 through an electric wire, so that the opening and closing are realized.
The working principle of the spraying equipment for agricultural irrigation provided by the invention is as follows:
when watering and spraying are carried out, the narrowest farmland state is at the moment, the moving wheels 5 of the device are respectively arranged at two sides of the farmland, the device moves at two sides of the farmland, the water pump 7 in the water tank 3 is started, water is sprayed to the farmland through the first spray head component 6, when the farmland becomes wider, the driving component drives the cross rod 8 to rotate, the cross rod 8 rotates to drive the two threaded blocks 10 to move towards one opposite side, at the moment, the threaded blocks 10 drive the moving block 9 to slide in the bottom plate 1, the extending plate 13 pushes the supporting plate 11 towards the opposite direction, at the moment, the bottom plate 1 is stretched and separated due to the acting force of the extending plate 13 and the supporting plate 11, the whole device becomes wider, at the same time, the induction plate 12 moves along with the movement, when the induction switch 15 senses the induction plate 12, the corresponding induction switch 12 controls the spray head on the corresponding second spray head component 14, carry out the water spray, the shower nozzle has been in bottom plate 1's the outside this moment to this adapts to the farmland of different width, can adjust as required, and adjust at any time, does not influence normal effect of spraying, adapts to the shape in farmland, has reduced the time of changing different equipment, has promoted the watering and has sprayed efficiency.
Compared with the related art, the agricultural irrigation spraying equipment provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a spraying device for agricultural irrigation, which is in the narrowest farmland state, moving wheels 5 of the device are respectively arranged at two sides of a farmland, the device moves at two sides of the farmland, a water pump 7 in a water tank 3 is started, water is sprayed to the farmland through a first spray head component 6, when the farmland becomes wider, a driving component drives a cross rod 8 to rotate, the cross rod 8 rotates to drive two thread blocks 10 to move towards one opposite side, at the same time, the thread blocks 10 drive a moving block 9 to slide in the bottom plate 1, an extension plate 13 pushes a support plate 11 towards the opposite direction, at the same time, the bottom plate 1 is stretched and separated due to the acting force of the extension plate 13 and the support plate 11, the whole device becomes wider, at the same time, an induction plate 12 moves along with the guide plate, when an induction switch 15 induces the induction plate 12, the corresponding induction switch 12 controls a spray head on a corresponding second spray head component 14 to, carry out the water spray, the shower nozzle has been in bottom plate 1's the outside this moment to this adapts to the farmland of different width, can adjust as required, and adjust at any time, does not influence normal effect of spraying, adapts to the shape in farmland, has reduced the time of changing different equipment, has promoted the watering and has sprayed efficiency.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural watering sprinkler, includes the bottom plate, its characterized in that, the both ends of bottom plate all are provided with the protecting box to the bottom fixedly connected with of protecting box removes the wheel, the equal fixedly connected with water tank in both sides at bottom plate top, the inside of water tank passes through the water pump and communicates in first shower nozzle subassembly, the inside of bottom plate is connected with the horizontal pole through the drive assembly transmission, the outside threaded connection of horizontal pole has the screw block, the one end fixedly connected with movable block of screw block, movable block one side is through extension board fixedly connected with backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with tablet of movable block to the bottom of extension board is provided with second shower nozzle subassembly, the bottom side of bottom plate inner wall is provided with inductive switch, one side of protecting box is provided with the button through the connection of electric lines drive assembly.
2. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler of claim 1, wherein the second sprinkler assembly is provided with sprinklers electrically connected by inductive switches, the number of inductive switches corresponding to the number of sprinklers.
3. An agricultural irrigation sprinkler as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bottom of the support plate is secured to the underside of the inner wall of the base plate and the top of the support plate slides on the top of the inner wall of the base plate.
4. The agricultural watering spray device of claim 1, wherein a side of the moving block remote from the threaded block slides inside the base plate.
5. The agricultural watering spray device of claim 1, wherein the cross bar surface is threaded in opposite directions on both sides and a stop plate is provided in the middle of the cross bar surface.
6. The agricultural irrigation sprinkler of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the shelter housing is provided with a retractable member, the top end of the retractable member is fixed to the end of the base plate extending inside the shelter housing, and the retractable member is electrically connected to the button.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911227661.7A CN112889644A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Spraying equipment for agricultural irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911227661.7A CN112889644A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Spraying equipment for agricultural irrigation |
Publications (1)
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CN112889644A true CN112889644A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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CN201911227661.7A Pending CN112889644A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Spraying equipment for agricultural irrigation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114946611A (en) * | 2022-05-28 | 2022-08-30 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Thing networking wisdom irrigation equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-12-04 CN CN201911227661.7A patent/CN112889644A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114946611A (en) * | 2022-05-28 | 2022-08-30 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Thing networking wisdom irrigation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210604 |