CN112889525A - Landscape plant protection device and construction method - Google Patents
Landscape plant protection device and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112889525A CN112889525A CN202110096782.3A CN202110096782A CN112889525A CN 112889525 A CN112889525 A CN 112889525A CN 202110096782 A CN202110096782 A CN 202110096782A CN 112889525 A CN112889525 A CN 112889525A
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- rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a landscape plant protector and construction method, it includes annular base, removal area, removal case, digs case, bracing piece and protection frame down, the last vertical slip of edge of annular base is connected with the horizontal plate, install the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the horizontal plate to remove on the annular base, stop gear is installed respectively at the both ends of horizontal plate, stop gear includes the inserted bar of rigid coupling in the horizontal plate bottom, set up the first perpendicular groove that is used for supplying the inserted bar to slide on the annular base, the one end that the horizontal plate was kept away from in first perpendicular groove runs through annular base's bottom setting. The annular base can reduce the possibility of offset.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of garden plant protection, in particular to a garden plant protection device and a construction method.
Background
At present, the sapling needs to be protected in the growing process to prevent the sapling from being askew.
The related technology can refer to Chinese patent invention with an authorization publication number of CN108925324B, and discloses a garden plant protection device and a construction method, wherein the garden plant protection device comprises an annular base, a moving belt is installed inside the annular base, the top of the moving belt penetrates through the annular base and extends to the outside of the annular base, one side of the moving belt, which is positioned outside the annular base, is fixedly connected with a moving box, one side of the moving box, which is far away from the moving belt, is fixedly connected with a protection frame through a supporting rod, one side of the moving box, which is close to the center of the annular base, is fixedly connected with a lower digging box, the bottom of the inner wall of the moving box is fixedly connected with a water tank and a water pump in sequence from left to right, and the.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the above-mentioned ring-shaped base is not fixed to the ground, so that the ring-shaped base has a possibility of being deviated, and thus it may be inconvenient to effectively protect the tree seedling.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the possibility that annular base takes place the skew, first aspect, this application provides a landscape plant protector, adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a landscape plant protector, includes annular base, removal area, removal case, digs case, bracing piece and protection frame down, the last vertical slip of edge of annular base is connected with the horizontal plate, install the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the horizontal plate to remove on the annular base, stop gear is installed respectively at the both ends of horizontal plate, stop gear includes the inserted bar of rigid coupling in the horizontal plate bottom, set up the first perpendicular groove that is used for supplying the inserted bar to slide on the annular base, the one end that the horizontal plate was kept away from in first perpendicular groove runs through the bottom setting of annular base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs carry on spacingly to annular base, through actuating mechanism drive horizontal plate downstream, the horizontal plate downstream drives the inserted bar downstream, can make the inserted bar insert in the soil of annular base below like this to alright carry on spacingly to annular base, therefore can reduce annular base and take place the possibility of skew.
Preferably, the annular base is provided with a second vertical groove, the limiting mechanism further comprises a limiting pipe which is rotatably connected in the second vertical groove, a drill rod is connected in the limiting pipe in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the limiting pipe, a transmission assembly which is used for driving the limiting pipe to rotate and driving the drill rod to move downwards is mounted on the inserted rod, and a plurality of groups of reset assemblies which are used for driving the drill rod to reset are mounted in the limiting pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the horizontal plate moves down and drives the inserted bar downstream, and the inserted bar drives the drilling rod and rotates and drive drilling rod downstream under drive assembly's effect this moment, can make the drilling rod bore in the soil body of annular base below like this to can further carry on spacingly to annular base.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first horizontal rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the inserted rod and a vertical rod fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inserted rod, of the first horizontal rod; the outer side wall of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of spiral blocks along the circumferential direction of the vertical rod in sequence, the inner wall of the limiting pipe is provided with a plurality of spiral grooves along the circumferential direction of the limiting pipe in sequence, and the spiral blocks are matched with the spiral grooves in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the bottom of the vertical rod can be abutted against the top of the drill rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the inserting rod moves downwards to drive the first horizontal rod to move downwards, the first horizontal rod moves downwards to drive the vertical rod to move downwards, the vertical rod drives the limiting pipe to rotate under the action of the spiral block and the spiral groove, the limiting pipe drives the drill rod to rotate, and the vertical rod moves downwards to drive the drill rod to move downwards; in conclusion, through setting up transmission assembly, be convenient for drive spacing pipe and rotate and drive drilling rod downstream.
Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting pipe is provided with a third vertical groove, and the resetting component comprises a vertical guide rod fixedly connected in the third vertical groove and a sliding sleeve connected to the vertical guide rod in a sliding manner along the vertical direction; the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drill rod, the vertical guide rod is sleeved with the spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the third sliding groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the drill rod moves downwards to drive the sliding sleeve to move downwards, the sliding sleeve moves downwards to press the spring, and the spring is in a compressed state; when the inserted bar moves upwards under the action of the horizontal plate, the vertical bar drives the drill rod to rotate under the action of the spiral block and the spiral groove, and then the sliding sleeve drives the drill rod to reset under the action of the spring; through setting up reset assembly, be convenient for drive drilling rod resets.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first lead screw vertically and rotatably connected to the top of the annular base and a first hand wheel fixedly connected to the top of the first lead screw; the horizontal plate is connected with the first lead screw in a threaded mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the horizontal plate needs to be driven to move, the first hand wheel is rotated to rotate the first lead screw, and the horizontal plate can be driven to move by rotating the first lead screw; through setting up actuating mechanism, be convenient for drive horizontal plate removes.
Preferably, a straightening mechanism is installed in the protection frame, two through holes are formed in the side wall of the protection frame, the straightening mechanism comprises two straightening plates which are connected to the two through holes in a sliding mode in the opposite directions or in a sliding mode in the opposite directions, the two straightening plates are symmetrically arranged, and a driving assembly used for driving the two straightening plates to move is installed on the side wall of the protection frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove through two straightening boards of drive assembly drive, be convenient for straighten the trunk of sapling.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a second lead screw horizontally and rotatably connected to the side wall of the protection frame and a second hand wheel fixedly connected to one end, far away from the protection frame, of the second lead screw; the movable plate is connected to the side wall of the protection frame in a sliding mode along the radial direction of the protection frame, the two ends of the movable plate are fixedly connected with second horizontal rods respectively, the two ends, far away from the movable plate, of the second horizontal rods are hinged to first connecting rods respectively, the two ends, far away from the movable plate, of the straightening plate are fixedly connected with second connecting rods respectively, the two ends, far away from the second horizontal rods, of the first connecting rods are connected to two through holes in a sliding mode respectively, and the two ends, far away from the second horizontal rods, of the first connecting rods are hinged to the far away ends of the two second connecting rods respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the two straightening plates need to be driven to move, the second screw rod is rotated by rotating the second hand wheel, the second screw rod rotates to drive the moving plate to move, the moving plate moves to drive the two second horizontal rods to move, the two second horizontal rods move to drive the two first connecting rods to move, the two first connecting rods move to drive the two second connecting rods to move, and the two straightening plates can be driven to move by the movement of the two second connecting rods; through setting up drive assembly, be convenient for drive two straightener plates and remove.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method of a garden plant protection device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method of a garden plant protection device comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting an annular base: the left part and the right part of the annular base are respectively clamped and fixed from two sides of the sapling;
s2, fixing the saplings: fixing an upper moving box and a lower digging box on a moving belt of the annular base, then installing a supporting rod on the moving box, and sleeving the saplings from the upper parts of the saplings with a protective frame and fixing the protective frame with the supporting rod;
s3, limiting the annular base: the first screw rod is rotated by rotating the first hand wheel, the horizontal plate is driven to move downwards by the rotation of the first screw rod, and the inserted rod is driven to move downwards by the downward movement of the horizontal plate, so that the inserted rod can be inserted into soil below the annular base, and the annular base can be limited; in addition, the inserting rod moves downwards to drive the first horizontal rod to move downwards, the first horizontal rod moves downwards to drive the vertical rod to move downwards, the vertical rod drives the limiting pipe to rotate under the action of the spiral block and the spiral groove, the limiting pipe drives the drill rod to rotate, and the vertical rod moves downwards to drive the drill rod to move downwards, so that the annular base can be further limited;
s4, straightening the trunk of the sapling: the second screw rod is rotated by rotating the second hand wheel, the second screw rod rotates to drive the movable plate to move, the movable plate moves to drive the two second horizontal rods to move, the two second horizontal rods move to drive the two first connecting rods to move, the two first connecting rods move to drive the two second connecting rods to move in opposite directions, and the two second connecting rods move in opposite directions to drive the two straightening plates to move in opposite directions, so that the trunk of the sapling is straightened conveniently.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can reduce the annular base and take place the possibility of skew.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the annular base needs to be limited, the horizontal plate is driven to move downwards by the driving mechanism, and the horizontal plate moves downwards to drive the inserted rod to move downwards, so that the inserted rod can be inserted into soil below the annular base, the annular base can be limited, and the possibility of the annular base deviating can be reduced;
2. the inserted rod moves downwards to drive the first horizontal rod to move downwards, the first horizontal rod moves downwards to drive the vertical rod to move downwards, the vertical rod drives the limiting pipe to rotate under the action of the spiral block and the spiral groove, the limiting pipe drives the drill rod to rotate, and the vertical rod moves downwards to drive the drill rod to move downwards; in conclusion, the transmission assembly is arranged, so that the limiting pipe can be driven to rotate and the drill rod can be driven to move downwards conveniently;
3. when the two straightening plates need to be driven to move, the second hand wheel is rotated to rotate the second lead screw, the second lead screw is rotated to drive the moving plate to move, the moving plate moves to drive the two second horizontal rods to move, the two second horizontal rods move to drive the two first connecting rods to move, the two first connecting rods move to drive the two second connecting rods to move, and the two second connecting rods move to drive the two straightening plates to move; through setting up drive assembly, be convenient for drive two straightener plates and remove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a highlighted limiting mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a highlighted reduction assembly in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the straightening mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. an annular base; 11. a mobile box; 12. a support bar; 13. a protective frame; 14. a horizontal plate; 15. a first vertical slot; 16. a second vertical slot; 2. a drive mechanism; 21. a first lead screw; 22. a first hand wheel; 3. a limiting mechanism; 31. inserting a rod; 32. a limiting pipe; 321. a third vertical slot; 33. a drill stem; 34. a transmission assembly; 341. a first horizontal bar; 342. a vertical rod; 343. a screw block; 344. a helical groove; 4. a reset assembly; 41. a vertical guide rod; 42. a sliding sleeve; 43. a spring; 5. a straightening mechanism; 51. a through hole; 52. straightening the plate; 53. a drive assembly; 531. a second lead screw; 532. a second hand wheel; 533. moving the plate; 534. a transverse guide rod; 535. a second horizontal bar; 536. a first link; 537. a second link.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses landscape plant protector, as shown in fig. 1, including annular base 1, install the removal area on annular base 1, install removal case 11 and the case of digging down on removing the area, install bracing piece 12 on removal case 11 and install the protection frame 13 on bracing piece 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the annular base 1 is connected with the horizontal plate 14 along vertical sliding, as required, the horizontal plate 14 can be provided in a plurality of numbers, the number of the horizontal plate 14 in this embodiment is two, the annular base 1 is provided with the driving mechanism 2 for driving the horizontal plate 14 to move along vertical direction, the two ends of the bottom of the horizontal plate 14 are respectively provided with the limiting mechanism 3, the limiting mechanism 3 comprises an inserted link 31 fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the horizontal plate 14, the inserted link 31 comprises a spine portion, the annular base 1 is provided with a first vertical groove 15 for allowing the inserted link 31 to slide, one end of the first vertical groove 15, which is far away from the horizontal plate 14, runs through the bottom of the annular base 1. When annular base 1 is spacing in needs, through actuating mechanism 2 drive horizontal plate 14 downstream, horizontal plate 14 downstream drives inserted bar 31 downstream, can make inserted bar 31 insert in the soil of annular base 1 below like this to alright carry out spacing to annular base 1, therefore can reduce the possibility that annular base 1 takes place the skew.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 2 includes a first lead screw 21 rotatably connected to the top of the annular base 1 through a bearing, and a first hand wheel 22 fixedly connected to the top of the first lead screw 21; first lead screw 21 is vertical, and horizontal plate 14 is square and horizontal plate 14 threaded connection in first lead screw 21. When the horizontal plate 14 needs to be driven to move, the first hand wheel 22 is rotated to rotate the first lead screw 21, and the first lead screw 21 rotates to drive the horizontal plate 14 to move; the driving mechanism 2 is arranged to drive the horizontal plate 14 to move conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a second vertical groove 16 has been seted up on the annular base 1, the bottom setting that the annular base 1 was run through to the one end that horizontal plate 14 was kept away from to second vertical groove 16, stop gear 3 still includes and rotates the spacing pipe 32 of connecting in second vertical groove 16 through the bearing, spacing pipe 32 is the cylindricality, it is connected with drilling rod 33 to slide along its axial in the spacing pipe 32, install the transmission assembly 34 that is used for driving spacing pipe 32 to rotate and drives drilling rod 33 downstream on the inserted bar 31, install the multiunit in the spacing pipe 32 and be used for driving the reset assembly 4 that drilling rod 33 resets, this embodiment reset assembly 4 chooses for use two sets ofly. The horizontal plate 14 moves downwards to drive the insert rod 31 to move downwards, at the moment, the insert rod 31 drives the drill rod 33 to rotate under the action of the transmission assembly 34 and drives the drill rod 33 to move downwards, so that the drill rod 33 can drill into the soil below the annular base 1, and the annular base 1 can be further limited.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the transmission assembly 34 includes a first horizontal rod 341 fixed to a side wall of the plug rod 31 and a vertical rod 342 fixed to an end of the first horizontal rod 341 away from the plug rod 31; the first horizontal rod 341 and the vertical rod 342 are detachably connected through a bolt, the vertical rod 342 is cylindrical, the material for manufacturing the vertical rod 342 can be stainless steel, the outer side wall of the vertical rod 342 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spiral blocks 343 along the circumferential direction, the inner wall of the limiting pipe 32 is provided with a plurality of spiral grooves 344 along the circumferential direction, and the spiral blocks 343 and the spiral grooves 344 are matched in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the bottom of the vertical rod 342 can abut the top of the drill stem 33. The inserted link 31 moves downwards to drive the first horizontal rod 341 to move downwards, the first horizontal rod 341 moves downwards to drive the vertical rod 342 to move downwards, at this time, the vertical rod 342 drives the limiting pipe 32 to rotate under the action of the spiral block 343 and the spiral groove 344, the limiting pipe 32 rotates to drive the drill rod 33 to rotate, and furthermore, the vertical rod 342 moves downwards to drive the drill rod 33 to move downwards; in conclusion, the transmission assembly 34 is arranged, so that the limiting pipe 32 is driven to rotate and the drill rod 33 is driven to move downwards.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the limiting tube 32 can be made of stainless steel, the inner wall of the limiting tube 32 is provided with a third vertical groove 321, the third vertical groove 321 is in a strip shape, and the resetting assembly 4 includes a vertical guide rod 41 fixedly connected in the third vertical groove 321 and a sliding sleeve 42 connected to the vertical guide rod 41 in a sliding manner in the vertical direction; the vertical guide rod 41 is vertically arranged, the sliding sleeve 42 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drill rod 33, the vertical guide rod 41 is sleeved with the spring 43, one end of the spring 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve 42, and the other end of the spring 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the third sliding chute; in order to prolong the service life of the spring 43, the spring 43 is subjected to a rust-proof paint spraying treatment. The drill rod 33 moves downwards to drive the sliding sleeve 42 to move downwards, the sliding sleeve 42 moves downwards to press the spring 43, and the spring 43 is in a compressed state; when the inserted rod 31 moves upwards under the action of the horizontal plate 14, the vertical rod 342 drives the drill rod 33 to rotate under the action of the spiral block 343 and the spiral groove 344, and then the sliding sleeve 42 drives the drill rod 33 to reset under the action of the spring 43; through setting up reset assembly 4, be convenient for drive drilling rod 33 and reset.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a straightening mechanism 5 is installed in the protection frame 13, the protection frame 13 is circular, two through holes 51 are formed in the side wall of the protection frame 13, the straightening mechanism 5 includes two straightening plates 52 which are connected to the two through holes 51 in a sliding manner in a radial direction of the protection frame 13 in a facing manner or in a back-to-back manner, the straightening plates 52 are circular, the two straightening plates 52 are symmetrically arranged, and a driving assembly 53 for driving the two straightening plates 52 to move is installed on the side wall of the protection frame 13. The two straightening plates 52 are driven to move by the driving assembly 53, so that the trunk of the sapling is straightened conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the driving assembly 53 includes a second lead screw 531 horizontally rotatably connected to the side wall of the protection frame 13 through a bearing, and a second wheel 532 fixedly connected to an end of the second lead screw 531 away from the protection frame 13; the second screw 531 is connected with a moving plate 533 in a threaded manner, the moving plate 533 is vertically arranged, the outer side wall of the protection frame 13 is fixedly connected with a transverse guide rod 534, the transverse guide rod 534 penetrates through the moving plate 533 to be arranged, the moving plate 533 is connected to the transverse guide rod 534 in a sliding manner along the radial direction of the protection frame 13, two ends of the moving plate 533 are respectively fixedly connected with second horizontal rods 535, two second horizontal rods 535 are horizontally arranged, one ends, far away from the moving plate 533, of the two second horizontal rods 535 are hinged to first connecting rods 536 respectively, one sides, far away from each other, of the two straightening plates 52 are fixedly connected to second connecting rods 537 through bolts respectively, the two second connecting rods 537 are connected to two through holes 51 in a sliding manner along the radial direction of the protection frame 13 respectively, the straightening plates 52 are connected to the through holes 51 in a sliding manner through the second connecting rods 537, and one. When the two straightening plates 52 need to be driven to move, the second hand wheel 532 is rotated to rotate the second lead screw 531, the second lead screw 531 rotates to drive the moving plate 533 to move, the moving plate 533 moves to drive the two second horizontal rods 535 to move, the two second horizontal rods 535 move to drive the two first connecting rods 536 to move, the two first connecting rods 536 move to drive the two second connecting rods 537 to move, and the two second connecting rods 537 move to drive the two straightening plates 52 to move; by arranging the driving assembly 53, the two straightening plates 52 are driven to move conveniently.
The embodiment of the application discloses a construction method of a garden plant protection device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting an annular base: clamping and fixing the left part and the right part of the annular base 1 from two sides of the sapling respectively;
s2, fixing the saplings: an upper moving box 11 and a lower digging box are fixed on a moving belt of the annular base 1, then a supporting rod 12 is installed on the moving box 11, and a protective frame 13 is sleeved into a sapling from the upper part of the sapling and is fixed with the supporting rod 12;
s3, limiting the annular base: the first hand wheel 22 is rotated to rotate the first lead screw 21, the first lead screw 21 rotates to drive the horizontal plate 14 to move downwards, the horizontal plate 14 moves downwards to drive the inserted rod 31 to move downwards, and therefore the inserted rod 31 can be inserted into soil below the annular base 1, and the annular base 1 can be limited; in addition, the inserting rod 31 moves downwards to drive the first horizontal rod 341 to move downwards, the first horizontal rod 341 moves downwards to drive the vertical rod 342 to move downwards, at this time, the vertical rod 342 drives the limiting pipe 32 to rotate under the action of the spiral block 343 and the spiral groove 344, the limiting pipe 32 rotates to drive the drill rod 33 to rotate, and the vertical rod 342 moves downwards to drive the drill rod 33 to move downwards, so that the annular base 1 can be further limited;
s4, straightening the trunk of the sapling: the second hand wheel 532 is rotated to rotate the second lead screw 531, the second lead screw 531 rotates to drive the movable plate 533 to move, the movable plate 533 moves to drive the two second horizontal rods 535 to move, the two second horizontal rods 535 move to drive the two first connecting rods 536 to move, the two first connecting rods 536 move to drive the two second connecting rods 537 to move oppositely, and the two second connecting rods 537 move oppositely to drive the two straightening plates 52 to move oppositely, so that the tree trunk of the tree seedling is straightened conveniently.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a landscape plant protector, includes annular base (1), removes area, removes case (11), digs case, bracing piece (12) and protection frame (13) down, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a horizontal plate's annular base (1) is gone up and is connected with horizontal plate (14) along vertical sliding, install actuating mechanism (2) that are used for driving horizontal plate (14) to remove on annular base (1), stop gear (3) are installed respectively at the both ends of horizontal plate (14), stop gear (3) include inserted bar (31) of rigid coupling in horizontal plate (14) bottom, set up on annular base (1) and be used for supplying first perpendicular groove (15) that inserted bar (31) slided, the bottom setting that annular base (1) was run through to the one end that horizontal plate (14) were kept away from in first perpendicular groove (15).
2. Landscape plant protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the annular base (1) is provided with a second vertical groove (16), the limiting mechanism (3) further comprises a limiting pipe (32) which is rotatably connected in the second vertical groove (16), the limiting pipe (32) is connected with a drill rod (33) in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the limiting pipe, a transmission assembly (34) which is used for driving the limiting pipe (32) to rotate and driving the drill rod (33) to move downwards is installed on the inserted rod (31), and a plurality of groups of reset assemblies (4) which are used for driving the drill rod (33) to reset are installed in the limiting pipe (32).
3. Landscape plant protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission assembly (34) comprises a first horizontal rod (341) fixedly connected to the side wall of the inserted link (31) and a vertical rod (342) fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inserted link (31), of the first horizontal rod (341); the outer side wall of the vertical rod (342) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spiral blocks (343) in sequence along the circumferential direction of the vertical rod, the inner wall of the limiting pipe (32) is provided with a plurality of spiral grooves (344) in sequence along the circumferential direction of the limiting pipe, and the spiral blocks (343) are matched with the spiral grooves (344) in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the bottom of the vertical rod (342) can abut against the top of the drill rod (33).
4. Landscape plant protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a third vertical groove (321) is formed in the inner wall of the limiting pipe (32), and the resetting component (4) comprises a vertical guide rod (41) fixedly connected in the third vertical groove (321) and a sliding sleeve (42) connected to the vertical guide rod (41) in a sliding mode in the vertical direction; sliding sleeve (42) rigid coupling in the lateral wall of drilling rod (33), spring (43) have been cup jointed on erecting guide arm (41), the one end rigid coupling of spring (43) is in the bottom of sliding sleeve (42), and the other end rigid coupling is in the diapire of third spout.
5. Landscape plant protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (2) comprises a first lead screw (21) vertically and rotatably connected to the top of the annular base (1) and a first hand wheel (22) fixedly connected to the top of the first lead screw (21); the horizontal plate (14) is in threaded connection with a first lead screw (21).
6. Landscape plant protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: install straightening mechanism (5) in protection frame (13), two through-hole (51) have been seted up to the lateral wall of protection frame (13), straightening mechanism (5) including in opposite directions or back of the body slide connect in two straightening boards (52) of two through-hole (51), two straightening board (52) symmetry sets up, drive assembly (53) that are used for driving two straightening boards (52) and remove are installed to the lateral wall of protection frame (13).
7. Landscape plant protection device according to claim 6, wherein: the driving assembly (53) comprises a second lead screw (531) horizontally and rotatably connected to the side wall of the protection frame (13) and a second hand wheel (532) fixedly connected to one end, far away from the protection frame (13), of the second lead screw (531); threaded connection has movable plate (533) on second lead screw (531), movable plate (533) slides along the radial of protection frame (13) and connects in the lateral wall of protection frame (13), the both ends of movable plate (533) rigid coupling respectively have second horizontal pole (535), two the one end that movable plate (533) were kept away from in second horizontal pole (535) articulates respectively has first connecting rod (536), two one side that straightening plate (52) kept away from each other rigid coupling respectively has second connecting rod (537), two second connecting rod (537) slides respectively and connects in two through-holes (51), two the one end that second horizontal pole (535) were kept away from in first connecting rod (536) articulates respectively in the end of keeping away from each other of two second connecting rods (537).
8. A construction method of the landscape plant protection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, mounting an annular base: the left part and the right part of the annular base (1) are respectively clamped and fixed from the two sides of the sapling;
s2, fixing the saplings: an upper moving box (11) and a lower digging box are fixed on a moving belt of the annular base (1), then a supporting rod (12) is installed on the moving box (11), and a protective frame (13) is sleeved into the saplings from the upper parts of the saplings and is fixed with the supporting rod (12);
s3, limiting the annular base: the first lead screw (21) is rotated by rotating the first hand wheel (22), the first lead screw (21) rotates to drive the horizontal plate (14) to move downwards, the horizontal plate (14) moves downwards to drive the inserted rod (31) to move downwards, and thus the inserted rod (31) can be inserted into soil below the annular base (1), and the annular base (1) can be limited; in addition, the inserted link (31) moves downwards to drive the first horizontal rod (341) to move downwards, the first horizontal rod (341) moves downwards to drive the vertical rod (342) to move downwards, at the moment, the vertical rod (342) drives the limiting pipe (32) to rotate under the action of the spiral block (343) and the spiral groove (344), the limiting pipe (32) rotates to drive the drill rod (33) to rotate, and the vertical rod (342) moves downwards to drive the drill rod (33) to move downwards, so that the annular base (1) can be further limited;
s4, straightening the trunk of the sapling: rotate second lead screw (531) through rotating second hand wheel (532), second lead screw (531) rotate drive movable plate (533) and move, movable plate (533) move and drive two second horizon bars (535) and move, two second horizon bars (535) move and drive two first connecting rods (536) and move, two second connecting rods (537) of two first connecting rod (536) motion drive move in opposite directions, two second connecting rods (537) move in opposite directions and drive two straightening plates (52) to move in opposite directions, thereby be convenient for straighten the trunk of sapling.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113601722A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-05 | 宏腾建设集团有限公司 | Secondary stirring device for eliminating segregation in high-steep-slope concrete transportation |
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| CN108782000A (en) * | 2018-06-17 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽绿泉生态农业股份有限公司 | A kind of support positioning and fixing structure in fruit nursery stock cultivation |
| CN210580304U (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-05-22 | 甘肃枣一枣农产品科技发展有限公司 | A plant fixing device for desert desertification is administered |
| CN210580207U (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2020-05-22 | 邵鹏 | Rare seedling breeding device |
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| CN108782000A (en) * | 2018-06-17 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽绿泉生态农业股份有限公司 | A kind of support positioning and fixing structure in fruit nursery stock cultivation |
| CN210580304U (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-05-22 | 甘肃枣一枣农产品科技发展有限公司 | A plant fixing device for desert desertification is administered |
| CN210580207U (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2020-05-22 | 邵鹏 | Rare seedling breeding device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113601722A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-05 | 宏腾建设集团有限公司 | Secondary stirring device for eliminating segregation in high-steep-slope concrete transportation |
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Application publication date: 20210604 |