CN112881606A - Coal gas fine desulfurization reactant detection experimental device - Google Patents
Coal gas fine desulfurization reactant detection experimental device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112881606A CN112881606A CN202110058704.4A CN202110058704A CN112881606A CN 112881606 A CN112881606 A CN 112881606A CN 202110058704 A CN202110058704 A CN 202110058704A CN 112881606 A CN112881606 A CN 112881606A
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- desulfurization
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- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 125000001741 organic sulfur group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl sulfide Chemical compound O=C=S JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical compound S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OBSZRRSYVTXPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus Chemical compound P12P3P1P32 OBSZRRSYVTXPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a gas fine desulfurization reactant detection experimental device which comprises a desulfurization A tower and a desulfurization B tower, wherein one end of the desulfurization A tower is connected with a diffusing port in a blast furnace gas pipeline, a detection point and a pressure gauge are arranged between the diffusing port and the desulfurization A tower, an online detector is arranged on the detection point, a spray head is arranged in the desulfurization A tower and is connected with an external water tank, the bottom of the desulfurization A tower is connected to the desulfurization B tower, the detection point, the online detector and the pressure gauge are arranged between the desulfurization A tower and the desulfurization B tower, the top of the desulfurization B tower is connected to the blast furnace gas pipeline through a pipeline, the pressure gauge, the detection point and the online detector are arranged between the desulfurization B tower and the blast furnace gas pipeline.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of blast furnace gas desulfurization devices, in particular to a gas fine desulfurization reactant detection experimental device.
Background
Blast furnace gas is a main byproduct generated in an iron-making process flow, contains 22-30% of CO and a small amount of hydrocarbon, and the balance is non-combustible components. At present, blast furnace gas of a steel mill is mainly used for hot blast furnaces, sintering, pelletizing, heating furnaces and subsequent boiler power generation after being subjected to dust removal and purification. However, sulfur compounds in blast furnace gas can generate a large amount of sulfur dioxide during combustion power generation and heat generation, which violates increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements. The related detection results show that the concentration of total sulfide in the blast furnace gas is generally 50-300 mg/m3. The types of sulfides can be divided into two main types, one is inorganic sulfur comprising sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide, the other is organic sulfur comprising carbonyl sulfide, carbon disulfide, methyl mercaptan, methyl sulfide and the like, and the sulfides in the blast furnace gas mainly comprise the hydrogen sulfide and the carbonyl sulfide. The prior technology for removing hydrogen sulfide is very goodThe difficulty of the mature and desulfurization technology mainly lies in the removal of carbonyl sulfide.
The current methods for removing organic sulfur can be divided into a wet method and a dry method. The wet method mainly comprises an organic amine solvent absorption method and a liquid catalytic hydrolysis conversion method. The wet method is suitable for removing the organic sulfur with high concentration and/or large amount of gas at the inlet, has high investment and operation cost, large power consumption and complex operation, is mainly used for removing the organic sulfur in chemical feed gas of natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas industry, hydrocarbon and the like, and can not meet the fine desulfurization requirement due to poor activity of the organic sulfur. The dry method mainly includes a hydroconversion method, an oxidation method, an adsorption method, a hydrolysis method and the like. Hydroconversion processes require conversion of organic sulfur to H at higher operating temperatures2S is removed by high-temperature ZnO, which is easy to bring cold and heat diseases on the process and has certain side reactions. The oxidation process needs to be operated at high temperature, although the desulfurization efficiency is high, the price of the oxidant is high, the investment cost is increased, and the oxidation process can oxidize CO in the yellow phosphorus tail gas. The adsorption method is mainly used for high-precision H2The removal of S has the contradiction between precision and sulfur capacity when organic sulfur is removed, the use temperature is higher, generally 300-400 ℃, and when CO and CO exist in raw material gas2And hydrocarbon components, a methanation side reaction often occurs. The hydrolysis method is a main method for removing organic sulfur at present, and the reaction agent of the hydrolysis method has no suitable experimental device at present, so that the conversion efficiency of the fine desulfurization reaction agent under the working condition cannot be detected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a detection experimental device for a coal gas fine desulfurization reactant.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a gas fine desulfurization reactant detection experimental device comprises a desulfurization A tower and a desulfurization B tower, wherein one end of the desulfurization A tower is connected with a diffusion port in a blast furnace gas pipeline, a detection point and a pressure gauge are arranged between the diffusion port and the desulfurization A tower, an online detector is arranged on the detection point, a spray head is arranged in the desulfurization A tower and is connected with an external water tank, the bottom of the desulfurization A tower is connected to the desulfurization B tower, the detection point, the online detector and the pressure gauge are arranged between the desulfurization A tower and the desulfurization A tower, the top of the desulfurization B tower is connected to the blast furnace gas pipeline through a pipeline, the pressure gauge is arranged between the desulfurization B tower and the blast furnace gas pipeline, and the detection point and the online detector.
Preferably, a valve assembly is arranged on each detection point.
Preferably, a reactant is disposed within the tank.
Preferably, the number of spray headers arranged in the desulfurization A tower is not less than three.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
the invention can respectively detect the concentrations of the sulfur components containing the blast furnace gas at the front end and the rear end of the reactant, detect the conversion efficiency of the fine desulfurization reactant under the working condition, achieve the purpose of pilot plant test, has simple device, is easy to implement and is convenient to carry out experiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a gas fine desulfurization reagent detection experimental apparatus, which includes a desulfurization a tower and a desulfurization B tower, wherein one end of the desulfurization a tower is connected to a diffusion port in a blast furnace gas pipeline, a detection point and a pressure gauge are arranged between the bleeding port and the desulfurization A tower, an online detector is arranged on the detection point, a spray header is arranged in the desulfurization A tower and is connected with an external water tank, the bottom of the desulfurization A tower is connected with a desulfurization B tower, a detection point, an on-line detector and a pressure gauge are arranged between the two, the top of the desulfurizing B tower is connected to a blast furnace gas pipeline through a pipeline, a pressure gauge, a detection point and an on-line detector are arranged between the B-type desulfurizing tower and the blast furnace gas pipeline, valve components are arranged on the detection point, the water tank is internally provided with a reactant, and the spray headers arranged in the desulfurization A tower are not less than three groups.
The invention can respectively detect the concentrations of the sulfur components containing blast furnace gas at the front end and the rear end of the reactant by arranging a plurality of detection points, detects the conversion efficiency of the fine desulfurization reactant under the working condition, achieves the aim of pilot plant test, and has the advantages of simple device, easy implementation and convenient experiment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a coal gas fine desulphurization reactant detects experimental apparatus, includes desulfurization A tower and desulfurization B tower, its characterized in that: one end of the desulfurization A tower is connected with a diffusing port in a blast furnace gas pipeline, a detection point and a pressure gauge are arranged between the diffusing port and the desulfurization A tower, an online detector is arranged on the detection point, a spray head is arranged in the desulfurization A tower and connected with an external water tank, the bottom of the desulfurization A tower is connected to a desulfurization B tower, the detection point, the online detector and the pressure gauge are arranged between the desulfurization A tower and the desulfurization B tower, the top of the desulfurization B tower is connected to the blast furnace gas pipeline through a pipeline, the pressure gauge, the detection point and the online detector are arranged between the desulfurization B tower and the blast furnace gas pipeline.
2. The gas fine desulfurization reactant detection experimental device according to claim 1, characterized in that: valve components are arranged on the detection points.
3. The gas fine desulfurization reactant detection experimental device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a reactant is arranged in the water tank.
4. The gas fine desulfurization reactant detection experimental device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and at least three groups of spray headers are arranged in the desulfurization A tower.
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CN202110058704.4A CN112881606B (en) | 2021-01-16 | 2021-01-16 | Gas fine desulfurization reactant detection experimental device |
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CN202110058704.4A CN112881606B (en) | 2021-01-16 | 2021-01-16 | Gas fine desulfurization reactant detection experimental device |
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CN112881606B CN112881606B (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100906933B1 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2009-07-10 | 주식회사 한맥씨엔이 | Desufurization process method and system having naoh regeneration process using a decompression evaporation |
CN108579373A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-28 | 华夏碧水环保科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to be directed to desulphurization system and its sulfur method containing high-concentration hydrogen sulfide biogas |
CN210572159U (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2020-05-19 | 南京中研科技有限公司 | Evaluation system for reaction efficiency of dry-process reactant |
CN210964615U (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-07-10 | 南京中研科技有限公司 | Multi-stage tower type structure equipment for dry desulfurization of high-air-volume flue gas |
CN111534335A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-08-14 | 南京中电环保科技有限公司 | Blast furnace gas hydrolysis and dry-process fine desulfurization treatment system and method |
-
2021
- 2021-01-16 CN CN202110058704.4A patent/CN112881606B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100906933B1 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2009-07-10 | 주식회사 한맥씨엔이 | Desufurization process method and system having naoh regeneration process using a decompression evaporation |
CN108579373A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-28 | 华夏碧水环保科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to be directed to desulphurization system and its sulfur method containing high-concentration hydrogen sulfide biogas |
CN210572159U (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2020-05-19 | 南京中研科技有限公司 | Evaluation system for reaction efficiency of dry-process reactant |
CN210964615U (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-07-10 | 南京中研科技有限公司 | Multi-stage tower type structure equipment for dry desulfurization of high-air-volume flue gas |
CN111534335A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-08-14 | 南京中电环保科技有限公司 | Blast furnace gas hydrolysis and dry-process fine desulfurization treatment system and method |
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