CN112880878A - Livestock anal temperature measuring device and method - Google Patents
Livestock anal temperature measuring device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112880878A CN112880878A CN202110060250.4A CN202110060250A CN112880878A CN 112880878 A CN112880878 A CN 112880878A CN 202110060250 A CN202110060250 A CN 202110060250A CN 112880878 A CN112880878 A CN 112880878A
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/14—Supports; Fastening devices; Arrangements for mounting thermometers in particular locations
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a livestock anal temperature measuring device and method, and belongs to the technical field of agriculture. The application provides a livestock anus temperature measuring device, includes: the tail mounting component is unidirectionally and reversibly fixed on the tail root of the livestock; one end of the anal temperature measuring component is mounted on the tail mounting component, the other end of the anal temperature measuring component is used for being inserted into the anus of the livestock, and the anal temperature measuring component comprises a plurality of temperature measuring nodes along the length direction of the anal temperature measuring component; when the tail of the livestock is raised, the tail mounting assembly can drive the anal temperature measuring assembly to slide towards the external direction of the anus of the livestock; when the livestock is closed, the tail mounting assembly can push the anus temperature measuring assembly to slide towards the anus of the livestock. The application also provides a livestock anal temperature measuring method. The livestock anus temperature measuring device and the livestock anus temperature measuring method can place the temperature sensor in the livestock anus for a long time, and therefore the body temperature of livestock can be continuously monitored.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a livestock anus temperature measuring device and method.
Background
In the process of breeding cattle, horses and other livestock, the anal temperature of the livestock is always the index which most directly reflects the body temperature of the livestock, and the body temperature of the livestock is closely related to the health state. Among the prior art, adopt bayonet temperature sensor to carry out the sampling measurement usually, adopt promptly, but this kind of mode of measuring the body temperature of livestock need get into the breed canopy at every turn and carry out the body temperature measurement to the livestock, not only the operation is inconvenient, and is played the wound by the livestock easily at the in-process of measuring body temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the device and the method for measuring the livestock anal temperature can place the temperature sensor in the livestock anus for a long time, so that the body temperature of the livestock can be continuously monitored.
Some embodiments of the present application provide a livestock anus temperature measuring device, include: the tail mounting component is unidirectionally and reversibly fixed on the tail root of the livestock; one end of the anal temperature measuring component is mounted on the tail mounting component, the other end of the anal temperature measuring component is used for being inserted into the anus of the livestock, and the anal temperature measuring component comprises a plurality of temperature measuring nodes along the length direction of the anal temperature measuring component; when the tail of the livestock is raised, the tail mounting assembly can drive the anal temperature measuring assembly to slide towards the external direction of the anus of the livestock; when the livestock is closed, the tail mounting assembly can push the anus temperature measuring assembly to slide towards the anus of the livestock.
For traditional artifical mode of observing the perk tail and using bayonet thermometer manual measurement's mode, use the livestock anus temperature measuring device in the embodiment of this application to be fixed in the livestock tail root, can continuously monitor the body temperature of livestock, not only avoid manual operation, and can monitor the body temperature of livestock under the condition that the livestock was put in a suitable place to breed.
In addition, the livestock anus temperature measuring device according to the embodiment of the application has the following additional technical characteristics:
according to some embodiments of the present application, the tail mounting assembly comprises: the pushing ring comprises a first area and a second area on the circumferential outer wall of the pushing ring; the elastic ring and the push ring are coaxially arranged; the connecting assemblies are arranged in the first area at intervals around the circumferential direction of the push ring, one end of each connecting assembly is hinged to the push ring, and the other end of each connecting assembly is hinged to the elastic ring and provided with a one-way pulley; the second area is used for installing the anal temperature measuring component.
The afterbody installation component of this kind of form easily installs on the livestock tail to be close to the livestock tail root setting, convenient to detach, it is less to the discomfort nature that the livestock arouses.
According to some embodiments of the application, the push ring is arranged close to the tail root of the livestock, and the rolling direction of the one-way pulley is close to the push ring.
Through this kind of form, can push away the ring to the direction that is close to the livestock tail root tightly with the help of the whippleting action of livestock.
According to some embodiments of the application, the first region and the second region are located on opposite sides of the push ring in a radial direction of the push ring.
This kind of arrangement form can rationally arrange coupling assembling and anus temperature measuring component to the application of force is balanced.
According to some embodiments of the present application, two adjacent temperature nodes are magnetically connected and are also connected by an elastic cord.
Through this kind of form, can make two temperature measurement festivals that link to each other enough separate each other under the pulling force, can be close to each other under thrust again to peg graft together through magnetic force and elastic restoring force.
According to some embodiments of the application, the temperature node comprises: the magnetic attraction type magnetic switch comprises a shell, wherein one end of the shell is provided with a protruding part, the other end of the shell is provided with a groove, and the protruding part and the groove are respectively provided with a first magnetic attraction part and a second magnetic attraction part; and the temperature sensor is arranged inside the shell.
According to some embodiments of the application, the elastic rope is provided with a plurality of elastic ropes, the elastic ropes are arranged around the temperature measuring nodes at intervals in the circumferential direction, and two ends of each elastic rope are respectively connected with two adjacent temperature measuring nodes.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the number of temperature nodes is four.
According to some embodiments of the application, the livestock anus temperature measuring device further comprises a connecting block, and the anus temperature measuring component is fixed on the tail mounting component through the connecting block.
Some embodiments of the present application further provide a method of measuring anal temperature of livestock, comprising:
the temperature measuring node connected with the tail mounting assembly in the plurality of temperature measuring nodes is defined as an environment temperature measuring node, the measured temperature is marked as T0, and the environment temperature measuring node is positioned outside the anus of the livestock; the temperature measuring node positioned at the end part of the plurality of temperature measuring nodes is defined as a tail temperature measuring node, the measured temperature is marked as Tr, and the tail temperature measuring node is positioned in the anus of the livestock;
the other temperature measuring nodes are defined as middle temperature measuring nodes;
when the temperature of the middle temperature measuring node is detected to change to T0, the livestock is judged to be in the front stage of tail raising;
when the temperature of the middle temperature measuring node is detected to change to Tr, the livestock is judged to be in the tail raising later stage.
By using the method to measure the body temperature of the livestock, the body temperature of the livestock can be monitored in real time, whether the tail of the livestock is warped or not can be accurately judged, and then the defecation action of the livestock is monitored.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a view angle of a livestock anal temperature measuring device provided by an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a livestock anal temperature measuring device in another view according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting component of a livestock anal temperature measuring device provided by the embodiment of the application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection mode of two adjacent temperature measuring nodes of the livestock anal temperature measuring device provided by the embodiment of the application;
fig. 5 is a state diagram of a livestock anal temperature measuring device provided by the embodiment of the application applied to livestock (the tail of the livestock is not tilted);
fig. 6 is a state diagram of a livestock anal temperature measuring device applied to livestock (the livestock is raising the tail).
Icon: 100-livestock anal temperature measuring device; 10-tail mount assembly; 11-a push ring; 111-a circumferential outer wall; 1111 — a first region; 1112-a second region; 112-a first via; 12-an elastic ring; 121-a second via; 13-a connecting assembly; 131-a connecting rod; 1311-a first end of a link; 1312-a link second end; 1313-third via; 133-one-way pulley; 20-an anal temperature measuring component; 21-a first temperature measuring section; 22-second temperature measuring section; 221-a housing; 2211-projection; 2212-a first magnetic attraction; 2213-grooves; 2214-second magnetic attachment; 222-a temperature sensor; 23-third temperature measuring section; 24-a fourth temperature measuring section; 25-an elastic cord assembly; 251-a first elastic cord; 252-a second elastic cord; 30-connecting blocks; 400-livestock; 410-livestock anus; 420-livestock tail; 421-tail root of livestock; 422-tail tip of livestock.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a livestock anal temperature measuring device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a tail mounting assembly 10 and an anal temperature measuring assembly 20. The tail mounting component 10 is fixed on the tail root 421 of the livestock (please refer to fig. 5) in a one-way reversible manner, one end of the anal temperature measuring component 20 is mounted on the tail mounting component 10, the other end is used for being inserted into the interior of the anus 410 of the livestock, and the anal temperature measuring component 20 comprises a plurality of temperature measuring nodes along the length direction. When the livestock 400 raises the tail, the tail installation component 10 can drive the anal temperature measurement component 20 to slide towards the external anal direction of the livestock 400; when animal 400 is in the tail, anal temperature measuring assembly 20 can be pushed to slide towards the inside of the anus of animal 400 through tail mounting assembly 10.
The livestock anal temperature measuring device 100 is fixed at the livestock tail root 421 in a one-way and reversible way, and is prevented from sliding off the livestock tail root 421. When the tail of the livestock 400 is raised, the anal temperature measuring assembly 20 is pulled out towards the external anus of the livestock 400 by the force of the tail root 420, and the plurality of temperature measuring nodes are sequentially pulled out of the anus 410 of the livestock; when the livestock 400 is closed, the anus temperature measuring assembly 20 is pushed into the anus of the livestock 400 by the force of the tail root 421 of the livestock, and the temperature measuring nodes are sequentially pushed into the anus 410 of the livestock. Temperature value through monitoring every temperature measurement festival record not only can accurate monitoring livestock 400's body temperature, can also further analysis judge that livestock 400 takes place to stick up the tail.
For traditional artifical mode of observing the perk tail and use bayonet thermometer manual measurement's mode, use livestock anus temperature measuring device 100 in the embodiment of this application to be fixed in livestock tail root 421, can continuously monitor the body temperature of livestock 400, not only avoid manual operation, and can monitor the body temperature of livestock 400 under the condition that the livestock was put in a suitable place to breed.
The following description relates to the structure and interconnection of the components of the livestock anal temperature measuring device 100 according to the embodiment of the present application.
In some embodiments of the present application, livestock 400 is cattle.
In other embodiments, animal 400 may also be a sheep or a horse.
The tail mounting assembly 10 is reversibly and unidirectionally secured to the animal's tail root 421, on the one hand, for insertion into the interior of the animal's anus 410; on the other hand, by the one-way reversible function, the tail mount assembly 10 can be pushed in the direction of the tail root 421 by the tail flick action of the tail 420.
The following illustrates one particular configuration of the tail mount assembly 10.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the tail mounting assembly 10 includes a push ring 11, an elastic ring 12, and a plurality of connecting assemblies 13.
The push ring 11 comprises a first through hole 112, the circumferential outer wall 111 of the push ring 11 comprises a first region 1111 and a second region 1112, the first region 1111 is used for installing the plurality of connecting components 13, and the second region 1112 is used for installing the anal temperature measuring component 20.
The elastic ring 12 is coaxially disposed with the push ring 11, and is formed with a second via hole 121. The circumferential length of the elastic ring 12 is elastically stretchable, and the aperture of the first through hole 112 is larger than that of the second through hole 121 in the natural state of the elastic ring 12.
A plurality of connecting assemblies 13 are arranged in the first region 1111 at intervals around the circumference of the push ring 11, and one end of each connecting assembly 13 is hinged to the push ring 11, and the other end is hinged to the elastic ring 12 and provided with a one-way pulley 133.
Alternatively, the first region 1111 and the second region 1112 are located on opposite sides of the push ring 11 in the radial direction of the push ring 11.
This kind of arrangement form can rationally arrange coupling assembling 13 and anus temperature measuring subassembly 20 to the application of force is balanced.
For example, the first region 1111 comprises a region of 0-180 ° in the circumferential direction of the push ring 11, the second region 1112 comprises a region of 180-360 ° in the circumferential direction of the push ring 11, the plurality of connecting assemblies 13 are arranged at intervals in the region of 0-180 ° in the circumferential direction of the push ring 11, and the anal temperature measuring assembly 20 is installed at a position of 270 ° in the circumferential direction of the push ring 11.
The plurality of connecting assemblies 13 are identical in construction, jointly connect the push ring 11 and the elastic ring 12, and achieve the one-way reversible function of the tail mounting assembly 10.
Referring to fig. 3, taking one of the connecting assemblies 13 as an example, the connecting assembly 13 includes a connecting rod 131 and a one-way pulley 133, two ends of the connecting rod 131 are a first connecting rod end 1311 and a second connecting rod end 1312, the first connecting rod end 1311 is hinged to the circumferential outer wall 111 of the push ring 11, a portion of the connecting rod 131 close to the second connecting rod end 1312 is provided with a third through hole 1313, the elastic ring 12 passes through the third through hole 1313, and the second connecting rod end 1312 is rotatably mounted with the one-way pulley 133.
When the tail mounting assembly 10 is fixed on the tail stock 421, the push ring 11 is close to the tail stock 421, the elastic ring 12 elastically collapses on the tail stock 420 in the circumferential direction, and the one-way pulley 133 slides on the tail stock 420.
Further, the tread of the one-way pulley 133 is provided with a rough structure to increase friction with the tail 420 of the livestock.
In some embodiments of the present application, the push ring 11 is disposed near the tail 421 of the livestock, and the rolling direction of the one-way pulley 133 is a direction near the push ring 11.
With this configuration, the push ring 11 can be pushed in the direction approaching the tail root 421 by the swing action of the animal 400. On one hand, the one-way pulley 133 can only slide when the push ring 11 moves towards the direction close to the tail root 421 of the livestock, so that the falling-off of the tail mounting component 10 towards the direction close to the tail tip 422 of the livestock is relieved; on the other hand, sliding of the tail mounting assembly 10 toward the animal tail tip 422 is mitigated by the resilient ring 12 riding up the animal tail 420.
This form of tail mounting assembly 10 is easily mounted on animal tail 420 and located close to animal tail 421 for ease of disassembly with less discomfort to animal 400.
In other embodiments, the tail mounting assembly 10 may be fixed to the livestock tail root 421 in an adhering manner, so that the tail mounting assembly is good in fixing effect and not easy to fall off.
The anal temperature measuring assembly 20 is for insertion into an animal anus 410 for measuring the body temperature of the animal 400.
In some embodiments of the present application, the anus temperature measuring assembly 20 is a telescopic arc-shaped bent rod structure, and includes a plurality of temperature measuring nodes, the plurality of temperature measuring nodes are sequentially connected in series to form an arc-shaped bent rod structure, and the distance between two adjacent temperature measuring nodes is variable, so that the length and radian of the whole arc-shaped bent rod structure can be flexibly changed.
Referring to fig. 1, for example, the anal temperature measuring assembly 20 includes four temperature measuring nodes, which are a first temperature measuring node 21, a second temperature measuring node 22, a third temperature measuring node 23 and a fourth temperature measuring node 24, the four temperature measuring nodes are connected in series end to end, the first temperature measuring node 21 is connected with the push ring 11, the fourth temperature measuring node 24 is the tail end of the whole anal temperature measuring assembly 20, and two adjacent temperature measuring nodes are magnetically connected and further connected through an elastic rope.
Referring to fig. 4, taking the connection form between the second temperature measuring node 22 and the third temperature measuring node 23 as an example, the second temperature measuring node 22 includes a housing 221 and a temperature sensor 222, and the temperature sensor 222 is fixed inside the housing 221.
The housing 221 may be made of rigid plastic, rubber, or silicone.
Opposite ends of the housing 221 respectively include a protrusion 2211 and a groove 2213, the protrusion 2211 is provided with a first magnetic portion 2212, the groove 2213 is provided with a second magnetic portion 2214, and the polarities of the first magnetic portion 2212 and the second magnetic portion 2214 are opposite. The protruding portion 2211 of the second temperature measuring joint 22 is used for being matched with the groove of the third temperature measuring joint 23 in an inserting mode, and when the protruding portion is inserted into the corresponding groove, the first magnetic suction portion and the second magnetic suction portion attract each other to promote the protruding portion to be inserted into the bottom of the groove.
The second temperature measuring node 22 and the third temperature measuring node 23 are elastically connected through an elastic string assembly 25 to have an insertion state and a separation state.
When the second temperature measuring node 22 and the third temperature measuring node 23 are in the inserted state, the protruding portion 2211 of the second temperature measuring node 22 is inserted into the groove of the third temperature measuring node, and the top end of the protruding portion 2211 abuts against the bottom wall of the groove;
when the second temperature measuring node 22 and the third temperature measuring node 23 are in a separated state, the protrusion 2211 of the second temperature measuring node 22 is separated from the groove of the third temperature measuring node, and the elastic rope assembly 25 is pulled.
The elastic rope assembly 25 comprises a plurality of elastic ropes which are arranged at intervals around the circumferential direction of the temperature measuring nodes, and two ends of each elastic rope are respectively connected with two adjacent temperature measuring nodes.
For example, the elastic cord assembly 25 includes two elastic cords, namely a first elastic cord 251 and a second elastic cord 252, the first elastic cord 251 and the second elastic cord 252 are disposed opposite to each other in the radial direction of the second temperature measuring node 22, two ends of the first elastic cord 251 are connected to the peripheral wall of the second temperature measuring node 22 and the peripheral wall of the third temperature measuring node 23, respectively, and two ends of the second elastic cord 252 are connected to the peripheral wall of the second temperature measuring node 22 and the peripheral wall of the third temperature measuring node 23, respectively.
Under the action of the elastic restoring force of the elastic rope assembly 25, the second temperature measuring node 22 and the third temperature measuring node 23 approach each other, so that the protrusion 2211 is inserted into the groove of the third temperature measuring node 23; under the mutual attraction of the first magnetic part 2212 and the second magnetic part of the third temperature measuring joint 23, the protrusion 2211 is further inserted into the groove of the third temperature measuring joint 23 completely.
Optionally, the livestock anal temperature measuring device 100 further comprises a connecting block 30, and the anal temperature measuring assembly 20 is fixed to the tail mounting assembly 10 through the connecting block 30.
For example, the second region 1112 is provided with a vertical slot, one end of the connecting block 30 is provided with a convex structure, and the convex structure is vertically inserted into the slot and laterally locked and fixed by using a screw to fix the connecting block 30 to the push ring 11; the other end of the connecting block 30 is provided with a sunken part, the end part of the first temperature measuring joint 21 is inserted into the sunken part and is connected into a whole in a gluing mode, so that the first temperature measuring joint 21 is fixed on the connecting block 30.
The embodiment of the application also provides a livestock anus temperature measuring method, which comprises the following steps:
the temperature measuring node connected with the tail mounting assembly in the plurality of temperature measuring nodes is defined as an environment temperature measuring node, the measured temperature is marked as T0, and the environment temperature measuring node is positioned outside the anus of the livestock;
the temperature measuring node positioned at the end part of the plurality of temperature measuring nodes is defined as a tail temperature measuring node, the measured temperature is marked as Tr, and the tail temperature measuring node is positioned in the anus of the livestock;
the other temperature measuring nodes are defined as middle temperature measuring nodes;
when the temperature of the middle temperature measuring node is detected to change to T0, the livestock is judged to be in the front stage of tail raising;
when the temperature of the middle temperature measuring node is detected to change to Tr, the livestock is judged to be in the tail raising later stage.
The specific steps of the method for measuring the anal temperature will be described below by taking the livestock anal temperature measuring device 100 in the embodiment of the present application as an example.
Defining the first temperature node 21 as an environmental temperature node, wherein the measured temperature is marked as T0, and the environmental temperature node is positioned outside the anus 410 of the livestock;
defining the fourth temperature measuring node 24 as a tail temperature measuring node, marking the measured temperature as Tr, and the tail temperature measuring node is positioned inside the livestock anus 410;
the second temperature measuring node 22 and the third temperature measuring node 23 are both defined as middle temperature measuring nodes, the temperature measured by the second temperature measuring node 22 is marked as T2, the temperature measured by the third temperature measuring node is marked as T3, and the livestock anus 410 can be moved in and out under the drive of the tail root 421 of the livestock;
referring to fig. 6, when it is detected that T2 and T3 change to T0, it is determined that the livestock is in the early stage of tail raising, at this time, the livestock 400 is raising the tail, the anus temperature measuring assembly 20 is dragged to move outward, and the second temperature measuring node 22 and the third temperature measuring node 23 sequentially leave the anus of the livestock 400;
when T2, T3 when detecting to Tr change, judge that the livestock is in the perk tail later stage, and the livestock 400 is ending after perk tail at this moment, promote anus temperature measuring component 20 and move to the anus, and third temperature measurement festival 23, second temperature measurement festival 22 get into in the anus of livestock 400 in proper order.
Use livestock anus temperature measuring device 100 in the embodiment of this application to carry out the body temperature measurement to livestock 400, not only can monitor livestock 400's body temperature immediately, and can accurately judge whether livestock 400 takes place to stick up the tail, and then the action of control livestock 400 defecation.
It should be noted that the features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A livestock anus temperature measuring device, its characterized in that includes:
the tail mounting component is unidirectionally and reversibly fixed on the tail root of the livestock;
one end of the anal temperature measuring component is mounted on the tail mounting component, the other end of the anal temperature measuring component is used for being inserted into the anus of the livestock, and the anal temperature measuring component comprises a plurality of temperature measuring nodes along the length direction of the anal temperature measuring component;
when the tail of the livestock is raised, the tail mounting assembly can drive the anal temperature measuring assembly to slide towards the external direction of the anus of the livestock;
when the livestock is closed, the tail mounting assembly can push the anus temperature measuring assembly to slide towards the anus of the livestock.
2. The livestock anal temperature measuring device of claim 1, wherein said tail mounting assembly comprises:
the pushing ring comprises a first area and a second area on the circumferential outer wall of the pushing ring;
the elastic ring and the push ring are coaxially arranged;
the connecting assemblies are arranged in the first area at intervals around the circumferential direction of the push ring, one end of each connecting assembly is hinged to the push ring, and the other end of each connecting assembly is hinged to the elastic ring and provided with a one-way pulley;
the second area is used for installing the anal temperature measuring component.
3. The livestock anal temperature measuring device of claim 2, wherein said push ring is disposed near the tail root of the livestock, and the rolling direction of said one-way pulley is a direction near said push ring.
4. The livestock anal temperature measuring device of claim 2, wherein said first zone and said second zone are located on opposite sides of said push ring in a radial direction of said push ring.
5. The livestock anal temperature measuring device of claim 1, wherein two adjacent temperature measuring nodes are magnetically connected and further connected through an elastic rope.
6. The livestock anal temperature measuring device of claim 5, wherein said temperature node comprises:
the magnetic attraction type magnetic switch comprises a shell, wherein one end of the shell is provided with a protruding part, the other end of the shell is provided with a groove, and the protruding part and the groove are respectively provided with a first magnetic attraction part and a second magnetic attraction part;
and the temperature sensor is arranged inside the shell.
7. The livestock anal temperature measuring device of claim 5, wherein said elastic cord is provided with a plurality of elastic cords, said plurality of elastic cords are circumferentially spaced around said temperature nodes, and two ends of each elastic cord are connected to two adjacent temperature nodes, respectively.
8. The livestock anal temperature measuring device of claim 5, wherein said temperature nodes are four in number.
9. The livestock anal temperature measuring device of claim 1, further comprising a connection block through which said anal temperature measuring assembly is secured to said tail mounting assembly.
10. A method for measuring the anal temperature of livestock is characterized in that:
the temperature measuring node connected with the tail mounting assembly in the plurality of temperature measuring nodes is defined as an environment temperature measuring node, the measured temperature is marked as T0, and the environment temperature measuring node is positioned outside the anus of the livestock;
the temperature measuring node positioned at the end part of the plurality of temperature measuring nodes is defined as a tail temperature measuring node, the measured temperature is marked as Tr, and the tail temperature measuring node is positioned in the anus of the livestock;
the other temperature measuring nodes are defined as middle temperature measuring nodes;
when the temperature of the middle temperature measuring node is detected to change to T0, the livestock is judged to be in the front stage of tail raising;
when the temperature of the middle temperature measuring node is detected to change to Tr, the livestock is judged to be in the tail raising later stage.
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| CN202110060250.4A CN112880878B (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Livestock anal temperature measuring device and method |
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| CN202110060250.4A CN112880878B (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Livestock anal temperature measuring device and method |
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| CN112880878A true CN112880878A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
| CN112880878B CN112880878B (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118129927A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-06-04 | 山东九牛农牧科技有限公司 | Anal temperature measuring device for dairy cows |
Citations (10)
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