CN112878699A - Construction method for butting pipe truss with steel casting tongue-and-groove branch pipe during hoisting of pipe truss - Google Patents
Construction method for butting pipe truss with steel casting tongue-and-groove branch pipe during hoisting of pipe truss Download PDFInfo
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- CN112878699A CN112878699A CN201911204632.9A CN201911204632A CN112878699A CN 112878699 A CN112878699 A CN 112878699A CN 201911204632 A CN201911204632 A CN 201911204632A CN 112878699 A CN112878699 A CN 112878699A
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- pipe
- truss
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- chord
- lower chord
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a construction method for butting a pipe truss with a steel casting tongue-and-groove branch pipe during hoisting; the method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps that a crane lifts a pipe truss to a high altitude, an upper chord member of the pipe truss is close to an upper chord member of the installed pipe truss, a lower chord member of the pipe truss is close to a tongue-and-groove branch pipe of a steel casting, and the approach distance of a pipe orifice is about 100 mm; the upper chord and the lower chord butt joint are respectively provided with a chain block; adjusting and tightening the inverted chain of the lower chord butt joint to enable the bottom of the lower chord of the lifting pipe truss to be in contact with the bottom of the tongue-and-groove branch pipe of the steel casting, and inserting the tongue-and-groove edge of the tongue-and-groove branch pipe into the inner wall of the lower chord; then, tightening a chain block of the upper chord abutting joint so as to enable the upper chord of the lifting pipe truss to be gradually abutted with the upper chord of the installed pipe truss; and meanwhile, the chain block of the lower chord butt joint is also tightened continuously, so that the rabbet edge of the rabbet branch pipe is further inserted into the inner wall of the lower chord until the rabbet edge is completely inserted, and the pipe orifice butt joint of the upper chord pipe orifice and the lower chord pipe orifice is completed. The construction method controls the high-altitude posture of the truss through the chain block, is convenient for the installation of the pipe truss to be in place as soon as possible, effectively improves the installation efficiency, reduces the machine shifts, reduces the safety risk and enhances the construction efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of steel structure construction, in particular to a construction method for butting a pipe truss with a steel casting tongue-and-groove branch pipe during hoisting.
Background
The large-scale cultural and tourism project stadium roof is mostly a large-span space circular tube truss structure, and a plurality of steel tubes in the truss structure are concentrated and penetrate through a complex node which is generally replaced by a finished steel casting, so that the size precision and the installation quality of the node are ensured. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the general construction method is: the upper chord 2.1 and the lower chord 2.2 of the hoisting pipe truss 2 are respectively butted with the upper chord 1.1 of the installed pipe truss 1 and the tongue-and-groove branch pipe 3.1 of the steel casting 3; when the hoisting pipe truss is in place, due to the fact that the weight and the size are large, the inclined lower chord pipe 2.2 is not parallel to the upper chord 2.1, high-altitude fine adjustment is not easy to control, and the butt joint of the upper chord pipe orifice and the lower chord pipe orifice consumes time and is very difficult to construct.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provides a construction method for butting a pipe truss with a tongue-and-groove branch pipe of a steel casting during hoisting, which is convenient to operate and can accelerate the construction efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by:
a construction method for butting a pipe truss with a steel casting tongue-and-groove branch pipe during hoisting; comprises that
Step 1, a crane lifts a pipe truss to a high altitude, an upper chord is close to an upper chord of the installed pipe truss, a lower chord is close to a tongue-and-groove branch pipe of a steel casting, and the pipe orifice approach distance is about 100 mm;
step 2, installing a chain block at the upper chord butt joint, and installing a chain block at the lower chord butt joint;
and 6, installing a supporting jig frame top support to complete the positioning of the pipe truss frame, wherein the lifting hook can be hooked loosely.
Aiming at the defects of the existing construction, the construction method provides a construction method which needs to carry out high-altitude pipe orifice butt joint after the upper chord member and the lower chord member of the pipe truss are hoisted in a non-parallel way and the truss can be in place; the high-altitude posture of the truss is controlled through the chain block, so that the pipe truss can be conveniently installed and put in place as soon as possible, the installation efficiency is effectively improved, the mechanical shifts are reduced, the safety risk is reduced, and the construction efficiency is enhanced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional method.
Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating a conventional method.
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the tube truss hoist tongue and groove butt joint with the beginning of hoisting the tube truss.
Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the adjusted chain block installation at the pipe butt joint of the pipe truss hoisting tongue butt joint.
FIG. 5 is a lower chord inverted chain tightening of a pipe truss hoisting tongue-and-groove butt joint lateral section view, and the position of the posture of the hoisting pipe truss is adjusted, so that the bottom of the lower chord is in contact with the bottom of the tongue-and-groove branch pipe.
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the pipe truss hoisting tongue-and-groove butt joint with the upper-chord inverted chain and the lower-chord inverted chain synchronously tightened, and the attitude position of the pipe truss hoisting is continuously adjusted to further butt joint the pipe openings.
FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of the pipe truss hoisting tongue-and-groove butt joint with the pipe orifice completely butted by chain block adjustment.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the pipe end butt joint of the pipe truss hoisting tongue-and-groove butt joint, wherein a fixing horse board is additionally arranged at the pipe end butt joint part, and a supporting jig frame is used for installing a top support to complete the positioning of the pipe truss.
In the figure: 1-installed pipe truss, 2-lifted pipe truss, 3-steel casting, 3.1-tongue-and-groove branch pipe, 4-structural column, 5-inverted chain, 5.1-steel wire rope matched with inverted chain, 6-inverted chain, 6.1-steel wire rope matched with inverted chain, 7-auxiliary lifting lug matched with inverted chain, 8-lifting lug, 9-lifting steel wire rope, 10-lifting hook of crane, 11-supporting jig, 11.1-supporting jig top support, 12-horse board.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a construction method for butting a pipe truss with a steel casting tongue-and-groove branch pipe during hoisting; comprises that
Step 1, a crane lifts a pipe truss 2 to a high altitude, an upper chord 2.1 is close to an upper chord 1.1 of the pipe truss 1, a lower chord 2.2 is close to a tongue-and-groove branch pipe 3.1 of a steel casting 3, and the pipe orifice approach distance is about 100 mm;
step 2, installing a chain block 5 at the upper chord butt joint, and installing a chain block 6 at the lower chord butt joint;
and 6, installing a supporting jig frame top support 11.1, completing the positioning of the pipe truss 2, and enabling the lifting hook 10 to be hooked loosely.
Aiming at the defects of the existing construction, the construction method provides a construction method which needs to carry out high-altitude pipe orifice butt joint after the upper chord member and the lower chord member of the pipe truss are hoisted in a non-parallel way and the truss can be in place; the high-altitude posture of the truss is controlled through the chain block, so that the pipe truss can be conveniently installed and put in place as soon as possible, the installation efficiency is effectively improved, the mechanical shifts are reduced, the safety risk is reduced, and the construction efficiency is enhanced.
Claims (1)
1. A construction method for butting a pipe truss with a steel casting tongue-and-groove branch pipe during hoisting; the method is characterized in that: comprises that
Step 1, a hoisting machine hoists a pipe truss (2) to the high altitude, an upper chord (2.1) is close to an upper chord (1.1) of the installed pipe truss (1), a lower chord (2.2) is close to a tongue-and-groove branch pipe (3.1) of a steel casting (3), and the pipe orifice approach distance is about 100 mm;
step 2, installing a chain block (5) at the upper chord butt joint port, and installing a chain block (6) at the lower chord butt joint port;
step 3, adjusting and tightening the chain block (5) to enable the bottom of the lower chord (2.2) of the lifting pipe truss (2) to be in contact with the bottom of the tongue-and-groove branch pipe (3.1) of the steel casting (3), and inserting the tongue-and-groove edge of the tongue-and-groove branch pipe (3.1) into the inner wall of the lower chord (2.2);
step 4, tightening the chain block (6) to enable the upper chord (2.1) to be gradually butted with the upper chord (1.1); meanwhile, the inverted chain (5) is also tightened continuously, so that the rabbet edge of the rabbet branch pipe (3.1) is further inserted into the inner wall of the lower chord (2.2) until the rabbet edge is completely inserted, and the upper chord pipe orifice and the lower chord pipe orifice are butted;
step 5, arranging a horse plate (12) for fixation, and finishing the pipe orifice butt joint operation of the upper chord member and the lower chord member;
and 6, installing a supporting jig frame top support (11.1), completing the positioning of the pipe truss (2), and enabling the lifting hook (10) to be loosened.
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CN201911204632.9A CN112878699A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Construction method for butting pipe truss with steel casting tongue-and-groove branch pipe during hoisting of pipe truss |
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CN201911204632.9A CN112878699A (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Construction method for butting pipe truss with steel casting tongue-and-groove branch pipe during hoisting of pipe truss |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113503047A (en) * | 2021-07-31 | 2021-10-15 | 中冶(上海)钢结构科技有限公司 | Method for adjusting high-altitude position offset by traction in steel structure lifting process |
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WO2017121315A1 (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-07-20 | 广州机施建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for building truss and floor slab |
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CN108842954A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-20 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Installation and construction method of huge different-section honeycomb beam structure system of wing-shaped roof |
CN109296212A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-01 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | The method of downwarp when preventing prestress steel cable from tilting truss installa-tion |
CN109441128A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-08 | 贵州建工集团第八建筑工程有限责任公司 | A kind of list Pin tubular truss overhead connection construction |
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201911204632.9A patent/CN112878699A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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WO2017121315A1 (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-07-20 | 广州机施建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for building truss and floor slab |
CN207873541U (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-09-18 | 中建五局工业设备安装有限公司 | Large-diameter pipeline hydraulic lifting pairing device |
CN108842954A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-20 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Installation and construction method of huge different-section honeycomb beam structure system of wing-shaped roof |
CN109296212A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-01 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | The method of downwarp when preventing prestress steel cable from tilting truss installa-tion |
CN109441128A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-08 | 贵州建工集团第八建筑工程有限责任公司 | A kind of list Pin tubular truss overhead connection construction |
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刘佩衡: "《塔式起重机驾驶》", 31 May 1988, 中国建筑工业出版社 * |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113503047A (en) * | 2021-07-31 | 2021-10-15 | 中冶(上海)钢结构科技有限公司 | Method for adjusting high-altitude position offset by traction in steel structure lifting process |
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Application publication date: 20210601 |