CN112871665A - New energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism - Google Patents
New energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN112871665A CN112871665A CN202110091967.5A CN202110091967A CN112871665A CN 112871665 A CN112871665 A CN 112871665A CN 202110091967 A CN202110091967 A CN 202110091967A CN 112871665 A CN112871665 A CN 112871665A
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- fixedly connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of battery recovery, in particular to a new energy automobile battery recovery and transportation mechanism which comprises a supporting underframe device, conveyor belts, a supporting and limiting frame device, a limiting square column component, a primary limiting device, a secondary limiting device, a connecting bracket device, a battery ash removal device and a battery storage device, wherein the supporting underframe device is connected with three conveyor belts, the supporting and limiting frame device is fixedly connected with the supporting underframe device, the supporting and limiting frame device is fixedly connected with a limiting square column component, the supporting and limiting frame device is connected with the primary limiting device through threads, the primary limiting device is in sliding connection with the limiting square column component, the supporting and limiting frame device is connected with the secondary limiting device through threads, the supporting underframe device is fixedly connected with the connecting bracket device, the connecting bracket device is connected with three battery ash removal devices, and the supporting underframe device is fixedly connected with the battery storage device, the invention realizes the classified collection of the batteries and increases the recovery efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery recovery, in particular to a new energy automobile battery recovery and transfer mechanism.
Background
The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or adopts conventional automobile fuel and a novel vehicle-mounted power device), integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, and forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure. The new energy automobile comprises a pure electric automobile, an extended range electric automobile, a hybrid electric automobile, a fuel cell electric automobile, a hydrogen engine automobile and the like. The most important part of the new energy automobile is the battery, and the new energy automobile battery recycling is very important, but the prior art cannot classify the battery according to the size of the battery when the new energy automobile battery is recycled, and the battery needs to be manually sorted, so that the recycling efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism, which realizes the classified collection of batteries and increases the recycling efficiency.
A new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism comprises a bearing chassis device, a conveyor belt, a supporting limiting frame device, a limiting square column component, a primary limiting device, a secondary limiting device, a connecting support device, a battery ash removal device and a battery storage device, wherein the bearing chassis device is connected with three conveyor belts, the supporting limiting frame device is fixedly connected with the supporting limiting frame device, the supporting limiting frame device is fixedly connected with a limiting square column component, the supporting limiting frame device is connected with the primary limiting device through threads, the primary limiting device is in sliding connection with the limiting square column component, the supporting limiting frame device is connected with the secondary limiting device through threads, the bearing chassis device is fixedly connected with the connecting support device, and the connecting support device is connected with three battery ash removal devices, and the supporting underframe device is fixedly connected with a battery storage device.
Bearing chassis device include support frame, driving roller I, driving roller II, driving roller III, driving roller IV, motor I and backup pad, the support frame rotates from a left side to the right side in proper order and is connected with driving roller I, driving roller II, driving roller III and driving roller IV, fixedly connected with motor I on the support frame, motor I's output shaft and driving roller IV fixed connection, fixedly connected with backup pad on the support frame.
The conveyer belt be provided with threely, the transmission is connected with the conveyer belt between driving roller I and the driving roller IV, the transmission is connected with the conveyer belt between driving roller II and the driving roller IV, the transmission is connected with the conveyer belt between driving roller III and the driving roller IV, the up end of three conveyer belt all contacts with the backup pad.
The support limiting frame device comprises a support frame, a discharge port I, a discharge port II, a lifting screw I, a lifting screw II and lifting sliding columns, the support frame is fixedly connected above the support frame, the support frame is a right-angle frame, the discharge port I and the discharge port II are arranged on the support frame, the lifting screw II is rotatably connected onto the support frame, two lifting sliding columns are fixedly connected onto the support frame, and the lifting screw II is located between the two lifting sliding columns.
The limiting square column component comprises a fixing lug and a lifting square column, the left end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the fixing lug, and the lifting square column is fixedly connected below the fixing lug.
One-level stop device include lifting support board I, switching flange I, contact roller bucket I and square sliding port, the equal fixedly connected with switching flange I in upper and lower both ends of lifting support board I, evenly rotate between two switching flange I and be connected with a plurality of contact roller bucket I, be provided with the square sliding port on the lifting support board I, lifting support board I and support frame laminating pass through threaded transmission with lifting screw I and be connected, lift square column sliding connection is in the square sliding port.
Second grade stop device include lifting support plate II, switching flange II, contact roller bucket II, slip square cavity, the linkage square, limit for width post and driving screw, lifting support plate II is connected and with two lift traveller sliding connection through screw drive with lifting screw II, the equal fixedly connected with switching flange II in both ends about lifting support plate II, evenly rotate between two switching flange II and be connected with a plurality of contact roller bucket II, the both sides of lifting support plate II below all are provided with slip square cavity, equal sliding connection has the linkage square in two slip square cavities, the equal fixedly connected with limit for width post in below of two linkage squares, it is connected with driving screw to rotate on the lifting support plate II, the screw thread at driving screw both ends is turned to on the contrary, driving screw's both ends pass through screw drive with two linkage squares respectively and are connected.
The connecting support device comprises a fixed support body, a motor II and a transmission lead screw, the fixed support body is fixedly connected above the supporting frame, the fixed support body is fixedly connected with the three motor II, and the output shaft of the three motor II is fixedly connected with the transmission lead screw.
The battery ash removal device include hair-dryer, interior screw cavity, lift traveller and play tuber pipe, the top fixedly connected with interior screw cavity of hair-dryer, two lift travelers of top fixedly connected with of hair-dryer, the below fixedly connected with of hair-dryer goes out tuber pipe and intercommunication, battery ash removal device be provided with threely, three drive screw passes through threaded connection respectively in three interior screw cavity, three group lift travelers all with fixed support body sliding connection.
The battery storage device include storage chamber, division board, shock attenuation board and shock attenuation traveller, store chamber fixed connection at the right-hand member of support frame, store two division boards of the inside fixedly connected with in chamber, the shock attenuation board is equipped with threely, two shock attenuation travelers of equal fixedly connected with on the three shock attenuation board, the equal sliding connection of three groups shock attenuation boards stores the intracavity, three shock attenuation board and two division boards set up in proper order at an interval, all overlap on six shock attenuation travelers and be equipped with the spring, six springs all are located and store between chamber and the shock attenuation board.
The new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism has the beneficial effects that:
the battery sorting device can finish the classification and collection of batteries according to the sizes of the batteries, does not need manual sorting, and increases the recovery efficiency.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly fixed or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and for example, they may be fixed or detachable, or they may be directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they may be connected inside two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a device for supporting a base frame;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a supporting and limiting frame device and a limiting square column component;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a primary limiting device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a secondary limiting device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a connection bracket device and a battery ash removal device;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery storage device.
In the figure: a supporting chassis device 1; 1-1 of a support frame; a driving roller I1-2; driving roller II 1-3; driving roller III 1-4; a driving roller IV 1-5; motor I1-6; support plates 1-7; a conveyor belt 2; supporting the limiting frame device 3; a support frame 3-1; an outlet I3-2; discharge outlet II 3-3; a lifting screw I3-4; a lifting screw II 3-5; 3-6 of a lifting sliding column; a limit square column member 4; fixing the bump 4-1; 4-2 of a lifting square column; a primary limiting device 5; lifting supporting plates I5-1; the switching convex plate I5-2; contact roller bucket I5-3; 5-4 of square sliding port; a secondary limiting device 6; lifting supporting plates II 6-1; the switching convex plate II 6-2; contact roller barrel II 6-3; 6-4 of a sliding connection square cavity; 6-5 of a linkage block; 6-6 parts of width limiting column; 6-7 parts of a transmission screw rod; a connecting bracket device 7; a fixed frame body 7-1; motor II 7-2; 7-3 of a transmission screw rod; a battery ash removal device 8; 8-1 of a blower; an internal thread cavity 8-2; 8-3 of a lifting sliding column; 8-4 parts of an air outlet pipe; a battery storage device 9; a storage chamber 9-1; a partition plate 9-2; a damping plate 9-3; and a damping slide column 9-4.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-7, and a new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism comprises a supporting chassis device 1, a conveyor belt 2, a supporting limiting frame device 3, a limiting square column member 4, a primary limiting device 5, a secondary limiting device 6, a connecting support device 7, a battery ash removing device 8 and a battery storage device 9, wherein the supporting chassis device 1 is connected with three conveyor belts 2, the supporting chassis device 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting limiting frame device 3, the supporting limiting frame device 3 is fixedly connected with the limiting square column member 4, the supporting limiting frame device 3 is connected with the primary limiting device 5 through a thread, the primary limiting device 5 is connected with the limiting square column member 4 in a sliding manner, the supporting limiting frame device 3 is connected with the secondary limiting device 6 through a thread, the supporting chassis device 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting support device 7, the connecting bracket device 7 is connected with three battery ash cleaning devices 8, and the bearing underframe device 1 is fixedly connected with a battery storage device 9.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein the supporting chassis device 1 comprises a support frame 1-1, a driving roller I1-2, a driving roller II1-3, a driving roller III1-4, a driving roller IV1-5, a motor I1-6 and a support plate 1-7, the support frame 1-1 is sequentially connected with a driving roller I1-2, a driving roller II1-3, a driving roller III1-4 and a driving roller IV1-5 in a rotating manner from left to right, the support frame 1-1 is fixedly connected with a motor I1-6, an output shaft of the motor I1-6 is fixedly connected with the driving roller IV1-5, and the support frame 1-1 is fixedly connected with the support plate 1-7;
support frame 1-1 plays the effect of bearing the weight of and connecting, driving roller I1-2, driving roller II1-3, driving roller III1-4 and driving roller IV1-5 are the space that can three conveyer belt 2 provide the connection, can drive driving roller IV1-5 after starter motor I1-6 and rotate, pivoted driving roller IV1-5 passes through driving roller I1-2, driving roller II1-3 and driving roller III1-4 drive three conveyer belt 2 and rotate, the realization drives the motion of battery, back backup pad 1-7 can support three conveyer belt 2 when the battery is placed on three conveyer belt 2, prevent that three conveyer belt 2 from taking place to cave in, influence the transportation of battery.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below by combining fig. 1-7, the number of the conveyor belts 2 is three, the conveyor belt 2 is in transmission connection between a transmission roller I1-2 and a transmission roller IV1-5, the conveyor belt 2 is in transmission connection between a transmission roller II1-3 and a transmission roller IV1-5, the conveyor belt 2 is in transmission connection between a transmission roller III1-4 and a transmission roller IV1-5, and the upper end faces of the three conveyor belts 2 are all in contact with the support plates 1-7;
utilize three conveyer belt 2 to transport the battery, and the length of three conveyer belt 2 is different, now places the battery on conveyer belt 2 in the middle of, accomplish the classification of battery through subsequent device, convey the battery of different models to two other conveyer belts 2 on, accomplish the classification of battery.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein the supporting and limiting frame device 3 includes a support frame 3-1, a discharge port I3-2, a discharge port II3-3, a lifting screw I3-4, a lifting screw II3-5, and lifting slide pillars 3-6, the support frame 3-1 is fixedly connected above the support frame 1-1, the support frame 3-1 is a right-angle frame, the discharge port I3-2 and the discharge port II3-3 are arranged on the support frame 3-1, the lifting screw II3-5 is rotatably connected to the support frame 3-1, two lifting slide pillars 3-6 are fixedly connected to the support frame 3-1, and the lifting screw II3-5 is located between the two lifting slide pillars 3-6;
the support frame 3-1 plays a role in supporting connection, batteries of different types are discharged through the discharge port I3-2 and the discharge port II3-3, the lifting screw I3-4 which rotates can drive the lifting support plate I5-1 to lift, and limitation on the batteries of different heights is completed.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein the limit square column member 4 includes a fixing lug 4-1 and a lifting square column 4-2, the left end of the support frame 3-1 is fixedly connected with the fixing lug 4-1, and the lower part of the fixing lug 4-1 is fixedly connected with the lifting square column 4-2;
the fixed lug 4-1 can provide a fixed space for the lifting square column 4-2, and when the lifting square column 4-2 is connected in the square sliding opening 5-4 in a sliding mode, the lifting supporting plate I5-1 is limited and can only slide up and down.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein the primary limiting device 5 includes a lifting support plate I5-1, a transfer convex plate I5-2, a contact roller barrel I5-3 and a square sliding port 5-4, the upper and lower ends of the lifting support plate I5-1 are fixedly connected with the transfer convex plate I5-2, a plurality of contact roller barrels I5-3 are uniformly and rotatably connected between the two transfer convex plates I5-2, the lifting support plate I5-1 is provided with the square sliding port 5-4, the lifting support plate I5-1 is attached to a support frame 3-1 and is connected with a lifting screw I3-4 through screw transmission, and a lifting square column 4-2 is slidably connected in the square sliding port 5-4;
the height of the lifting support plate I5-1 is different, the height of the limited battery is also different, the lifting support plate I5-1 is adjusted by rotating the lifting lead screw I3-4 according to the height of the limited battery, the two switching convex plates I5-2 can provide a rotating space for the contact roller barrels I5-3, when the battery is in contact with the contact roller barrels I5-3, the limited battery can be in contact with the contact roller barrels I5-3 and is transferred to the other conveyor belt 2, primary classification of the battery is completed, and the square sliding opening 5-4 can provide a sliding space for the lifting square column 4-2.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-7, the secondary limiting device 6 includes a lifting support plate II6-1, a transfer convex plate II6-2, a contact roller barrel II6-3, a sliding square cavity 6-4, a linkage block 6-5, a width limiting column 6-6 and a transmission screw 6-7, the lifting support plate II6-1 is connected with the lifting screw II3-5 through screw transmission and is connected with two lifting slide columns 3-6 in a sliding manner, the upper and lower ends of the lifting support plate II6-1 are both fixedly connected with the transfer convex plate II6-2, a plurality of contact roller barrels II6-3 are uniformly and rotatably connected between the two transfer convex plates II6-2, the two sides below the lifting support plate II6-1 are both provided with the sliding square cavities 6-4, the linkage block 6-5 is connected in the two sliding square cavities 6-4 in a sliding manner, the width limiting columns 6-6 are fixedly connected below the two linkage square blocks 6-5, the lifting supporting plate II6-1 is rotatably connected with transmission lead screws 6-7, the rotating directions of threads at two ends of the transmission lead screws 6-7 are opposite, and two ends of the transmission lead screws 6-7 are respectively in threaded transmission connection with the two linkage square blocks 6-5;
the battery can be secondarily classified by the aid of the height difference of the lifting support plate II6-1, the height of the lifting support plate II6-1 is adjusted according to actual conditions, the two transfer convex plates II6-2 can provide transfer spaces for the contact roller barrels II6-3, when the battery is in contact with the contact roller barrels II6-3, the contact roller barrels II6-3 can be driven to rotate, the battery is finally driven to be transferred, and secondary classification of the battery is completed.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, where the connecting bracket device 7 includes a fixing bracket body 7-1, a motor II7-2, and a driving screw 7-3, the fixing bracket body 7-1 is fixedly connected above the supporting bracket 1-1, the fixing bracket body 7-1 is fixedly connected with three motors II7-2, and output shafts of the three motors II7-2 are all fixedly connected with the driving screw 7-3;
the fixed frame body 7-1 plays a role in bearing and supporting, the three motors II7-2 can drive the three transmission lead screws 7-3 to rotate, and the three transmission lead screws 7-3 can drive the three internal thread cavities 8-2 to lift, so that the height of the blower 8-1 can be adjusted.
The specific implementation method nine:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein the battery ash removal device 8 includes a blower 8-1, an internal threaded cavity 8-2, three lifting sliding columns 8-3 and an air outlet pipe 8-4, the internal threaded cavity 8-2 is fixedly connected above the blower 8-1, the two lifting sliding columns 8-3 are fixedly connected above the blower 8-1, the air outlet pipe 8-4 is fixedly connected below the blower 8-1 and communicated with the air outlet pipe, the number of the battery ash removal device 8 is three, the three transmission screw rods 7-3 are respectively connected in the three internal threaded cavities 8-2 through threads, and the three sets of the lifting sliding columns 8-3 are all slidably connected with a fixing frame body 7-1;
the internal thread cavity 8-2 can drive the blower 8-1 to lift, the two lifting sliding columns 8-3 can limit the blower 8-1, the blower 8-1 can only slide up and down, and after the blower 8-1 is started, air can be generated to blow out from the air outlet pipe 8-4, so that the ash removal of the battery is completed.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, the battery storage device 9 includes a storage chamber 9-1, a partition 9-2, the damping device comprises damping plates 9-3 and damping sliding columns 9-4, a storage cavity 9-1 is fixedly connected to the right end of a support frame 1-1, two isolation plates 9-2 are fixedly connected to the inside of the storage cavity 9-1, three damping plates 9-3 are arranged, two damping sliding columns 9-4 are fixedly connected to the three damping plates 9-3, three groups of damping plates 9-3 are slidably connected to the storage cavity 9-1, the three damping plates 9-3 and the two isolation plates 9-2 are sequentially arranged at intervals, springs are sleeved on the six damping sliding columns 9-4, and the six springs are located between the storage cavity 9-1 and the damping plates 9-3.
Batteries discharged from the three conveyor belts 2 can fall into the storage cavity 9-1, because the two isolation plates 9-2 are arranged in the storage cavity 9-1 for isolation to form three cavities, the batteries can be contacted with the damping plates 9-3 firstly because the damping slide columns 9-4 are provided with springs to play a damping effect and protect the batteries, and the three separated batteries or the three separated batteries fall into the three cavities.
The invention relates to a working principle of a new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism, which comprises the following steps:
the support frame 1-1 plays a role in bearing and connecting, the transmission roller I1-2, the transmission roller II1-3, the transmission roller III1-4 and the transmission roller IV1-5 are spaces for connecting three conveyor belts 2, a motor I1-6 is started to drive the transmission roller IV1-5 to rotate, the rotating transmission roller IV1-5 drives the three conveyor belts 2 to rotate through the transmission roller I1-2, the transmission roller II1-3 and the transmission roller III1-4, the movement of driving the battery is realized, when the battery is placed on the three conveyor belts 2, the support frame 1-7 can support the three conveyor belts 2 to prevent the three conveyor belts 2 from collapsing to influence the transportation of the battery, the three conveyor belts 2 are utilized to transport the battery, the three conveyor belts 2 are different in length, the battery is placed on the middle conveyor belt 2, after the classification of batteries is completed through a subsequent device, batteries of different types are conveyed to the other two conveyor belts 2 to complete the classification of the batteries, a support frame 3-1 plays a role in supporting connection, the batteries of different types are discharged by utilizing a discharge port I3-2 and a discharge port II3-3, a rotating lifting lead screw I3-4 can drive a lifting support plate I5-1 to lift so as to complete the limitation of the batteries of different heights, a fixed lug 4-1 can provide a fixed space for a lifting square column 4-2, after the lifting square column 4-2 is slidably connected in a square sliding port 5-4, the lifting support plate I5-1 is limited to slide up and down, the height of the limited batteries is different due to the difference of the height of a lifting support plate I5-1, and the height of the limited batteries is also different due to the fact that the lifting lead screw I3-4 is rotated to complete the adjustment of the height of the lifting support plate I5-1, the two switching convex plates I5-2 can provide a rotating space for the contact roller barrels I5-3, when the batteries are in contact with the contact roller barrels I5-3, the limited batteries can be in contact with the contact roller barrels I5-3 and are transferred to another conveyor belt 2, primary classification of the batteries is completed, the square sliding opening 5-4 can provide a sliding space for the lifting square column 4-2, the batteries can be secondarily classified by the difference of the heights of the lifting supporting plate II6-1, the height of the lifting supporting plate II6-1 is adjusted according to actual conditions, the two switching convex plates II6-2 can provide a switching space for the contact roller barrels II6-3, when the batteries are in contact with the contact roller barrels II6-3, the contact roller barrels II6-3 can be driven to rotate, the batteries are finally driven to be transferred, and secondary classification of the batteries is completed, the fixed frame body 7-1 plays a role of bearing and supporting, the three motors II7-2 can drive the three transmission screw rods 7-3 to rotate, the three transmission screw rods 7-3 can drive the three internal thread cavities 8-2 to lift, so that the height of the blower 8-1 is adjusted, the internal thread cavities 8-2 can drive the blower 8-1 to lift, the two lifting sliding columns 8-3 can limit the blower 8-1, the blower 8-1 can only slide up and down, after the blower 8-1 is started, air can be generated to blow out from the air outlet pipe 8-4 to finish the ash removal of the batteries, the batteries discharged from the three conveyor belts 2 can fall into the storage cavity 9-1, and because the storage cavity 9-1 is internally provided with two isolation plates 9-2 for isolation, three cavities are formed, the three batteries which are separated or fall into the three cavities can be contacted with the damping plate 9-3 in advance, and the damping slide column 9-4 is provided with a spring which can play a damping effect and protect the batteries.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile battery recycling and transporting mechanism, includes bearing chassis device (1), conveyer belt (2), supports spacing device (3), spacing square column component (4), one-level stop device (5), second grade stop device (6), linking bridge device (7), battery ash removal device (8) and battery storage device (9), its characterized in that: the supporting chassis device (1) is connected with three conveyor belts (2), the supporting chassis device (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting limiting frame device (3), a limit square column component (4) is fixedly connected on the support limit frame device (3), the supporting and limiting frame device (3) is connected with a primary limiting device (5) through a thread, the primary limiting device (5) is connected with the limiting square column component (4) in a sliding way, the supporting and limiting frame device (3) is connected with a secondary limiting device (6) through a thread, the supporting underframe device (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket device (7), the connecting bracket device (7) is connected with three battery ash cleaning devices (8), and the supporting underframe device (1) is fixedly connected with a battery storage device (9).
2. The new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device for bearing the underframe (1) comprises a support frame (1-1), a transmission roller I (1-2), a transmission roller II (1-3), a transmission roller III (1-4), a transmission roller IV (1-5), a motor I (1-6) and a support plate (1-7), wherein the support frame (1-1) is sequentially connected with the transmission roller I (1-2), the transmission roller II (1-3), the transmission roller III (1-4) and the transmission roller IV (1-5) in a rotating mode from left to right, the support frame (1-1) is fixedly connected with the motor I (1-6), an output shaft of the motor I (1-6) is fixedly connected with the transmission roller IV (1-5), and the support frame (1-1) is fixedly connected with the support plate (1-7).
3. The new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: conveyer belt (2) be provided with threely, the transmission is connected with conveyer belt (2) between driving roller I (1-2) and driving roller IV (1-5), the transmission is connected with conveyer belt (2) between driving roller II (1-3) and driving roller IV (1-5), the transmission is connected with conveyer belt (2) between driving roller III (1-4) and driving roller IV (1-5), the up end of three conveyer belt (2) all contacts with backup pad (1-7).
4. The new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting and limiting frame device (3) comprises a supporting frame (3-1), a discharge port I (3-2), a discharge port II (3-3), a lifting screw I (3-4), a lifting screw II (3-5) and a lifting sliding column (3-6), the support frame (3-1) is fixedly connected above the support frame (1-1), the support frame (3-1) is a right-angle frame, the support frame (3-1) is provided with a discharge port I (3-2) and a discharge port II (3-3), the support frame (3-1) is rotatably connected with a lifting screw II (3-5), the support frame (3-1) is fixedly connected with two lifting sliding columns (3-6), and the lifting screw II (3-5) is positioned between the two lifting sliding columns (3-6).
5. The new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: the limiting square column component (4) comprises a fixing lug (4-1) and a lifting square column (4-2), the left end of the support frame (3-1) is fixedly connected with the fixing lug (4-1), and the lifting square column (4-2) is fixedly connected below the fixing lug (4-1).
6. The new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: the one-level limiting device (5) comprises a lifting support plate I (5-1), switching convex plates I (5-2), contact roller barrels I (5-3) and square sliding ports (5-4), wherein the switching convex plates I (5-2) are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the lifting support plate I (5-1), a plurality of contact roller barrels I (5-3) are uniformly connected between the two switching convex plates I (5-2) in a rotating mode, the square sliding ports (5-4) are arranged on the lifting support plate I (5-1), the lifting support plate I (5-1) is attached to a support frame (3-1) and connected with a lifting screw I (3-4) through thread transmission, and lifting square columns (4-2) are connected into the square sliding ports (5-4) in a sliding mode.
7. The new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: the two-stage limiting device (6) comprises a lifting supporting plate II (6-1), a transfer convex plate II (6-2), a contact roller barrel II (6-3), a sliding connection square cavity (6-4), a linkage square block (6-5), a width limiting column (6-6) and a transmission screw rod (6-7), wherein the lifting supporting plate II (6-1) is connected with the lifting screw rod II (3-5) through thread transmission and is in sliding connection with the two lifting sliding columns (3-6), the upper end and the lower end of the lifting supporting plate II (6-1) are both fixedly connected with the transfer convex plate II (6-2), a plurality of contact roller barrels II (6-3) are uniformly and rotatably connected between the two transfer convex plates II (6-2), the two sides below the lifting supporting plate II (6-1) are both provided with the sliding connection square cavities (6-4), the two sliding square cavities (6-4) are internally and respectively connected with linkage square blocks (6-5) in a sliding mode, width limiting columns (6-6) are fixedly connected below the two linkage square blocks (6-5), the lifting supporting plate II (6-1) is connected with transmission lead screws (6-7) in a rotating mode, the rotating directions of threads at two ends of the transmission lead screws (6-7) are opposite, and two ends of the transmission lead screws (6-7) are respectively connected with the two linkage square blocks (6-5) through thread transmission.
8. The new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: the connecting support device (7) comprises a fixed support body (7-1), motors II (7-2) and transmission lead screws (7-3), the fixed support body (7-1) is fixedly connected above the supporting frame (1-1), the three motors II (7-2) are fixedly connected to the fixed support body (7-1), and the transmission lead screws (7-3) are fixedly connected to output shafts of the three motors II (7-2).
9. The new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: the battery ash removal device (8) comprises a blower (8-1), an internal thread cavity (8-2), lifting sliding columns (8-3) and an air outlet pipe (8-4), wherein the internal thread cavity (8-2) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the blower (8-1), the two lifting sliding columns (8-3) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the blower (8-1), the air outlet pipe (8-4) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the blower (8-1) and communicated with the lower portion of the blower (8-1), the number of the battery ash removal device (8) is three, three transmission lead screws (7-3) are respectively connected into the three internal thread cavities (8-2) through threads, and the three groups of the lifting sliding columns (8-3) are all in sliding connection with a fixing frame body (7-1).
10. The new energy automobile battery recycling and transferring mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: the battery storage device (9) comprises a storage cavity (9-1) and a partition board (9-2), the damping device comprises damping plates (9-3) and damping sliding columns (9-4), wherein the storage cavity (9-1) is fixedly connected to the right end of the support frame (1-1), the two isolation plates (9-2) are fixedly connected to the inside of the storage cavity (9-1), the number of the damping plates (9-3) is three, the three damping plates (9-3) are fixedly connected with the two damping sliding columns (9-4), the three groups of damping plates (9-3) are connected into the storage cavity (9-1) in a sliding mode, the three damping plates (9-3) and the two isolation plates (9-2) are arranged at intervals in sequence, springs are sleeved on the six damping sliding columns (9-4), and the six springs are located between the storage cavity (9-1) and the damping sliding columns (9-3).
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Application publication date: 20210601 |