CN112871413B - Dregs of a decoction post-treatment device for traditional chinese medicine branch of academic or vocational study - Google Patents
Dregs of a decoction post-treatment device for traditional chinese medicine branch of academic or vocational study Download PDFInfo
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- CN112871413B CN112871413B CN202110080363.0A CN202110080363A CN112871413B CN 112871413 B CN112871413 B CN 112871413B CN 202110080363 A CN202110080363 A CN 202110080363A CN 112871413 B CN112871413 B CN 112871413B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a device for post-treatment of medicinal residues for traditional Chinese medicine department. The invention provides a device for post-treatment of medicinal residues for traditional Chinese medicine, which is used for rapidly and effectively drying the medicinal residues, and crushing the dried medicinal residues to facilitate collection. A device for post-treatment of medicinal residue for traditional Chinese medicine department comprises legs and struts, wherein the legs are symmetrically provided with struts; the material discharging frame is arranged among the four struts; the bottom of the discharging frame is provided with a material blocking mechanism; and the discharging frame is provided with a drying mechanism. According to the invention, the medicine residues are placed on the baffle plate through the mutual matching of the baffle mechanism and the drying mechanism, and are heated and dried through the heating pipe, so that the medicine residues are treated, the effect of improving the efficiency is relatively achieved, and the medicine residues placed on the baffle plate are turned through the matching of the baffle mechanism and the shaking mechanism and the matching of the shaking rod and the wedge-shaped block, so that the effect of heating and drying the medicine residues is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a device for post-treatment of medicinal residues for traditional Chinese medicine department.
Background
At present, the traditional Chinese medicines are widely used, most of people can use traditional Chinese medicines for nursing bodies and the like, and medicine residues boiled by the traditional Chinese medicines are beneficial to the bodies of people, so that the medicine residues are collected in many middle hospitals, the medicine residues are required to be dried and collected, people are required to dry the medicine residues, the drying process is long, the medicine residues are required to be continuously stirred, and the labor is relatively consumed.
Patent application: CN201921027360.5, publication day is 20190703, which discloses a traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction treatment facility, including the casing, the hot-blast main, the air heater, driving motor, the discharge gate, the drying chamber, the liquid outlet, the feed inlet, the feeder hopper, parts such as hydraulic cylinder and extrusion chamber, pour the dregs of a decoction into extrusion intracavity through the feed inlet, drop the surface of putting the baffle, then start hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder's flexible end promotes the clamp plate and moves down, utilize the clamp plate to extrude the dregs of a decoction and take off the liquid, the waste liquid that extrudes out is discharged through the liquid outlet, but recycle, reduce the wasting of resources, after the extrusion finishes, withdraw hydraulic cylinder's flexible end, the rethread handle pulls out the baffle, thereby make the dregs of a decoction drop the inside of putting the drying chamber, then start driving motor, driving motor's output shaft rotates and drives the (mixing) shaft, the helical blade rotates, can make the dregs of a decoction about the drying chamber, be convenient for the medicinal material is heated more evenly, open the hot-blast main blows out through the hot-blast main simultaneously and carry out drying treatment, because the hot-blast main is the heliciform setting, make the medicinal material is heated more fully, also prevent heat, treat after drying the discharge gate, but the inside is used when the inside equipment is not used, the drying is done, the drying is lower efficiency, and the medicine is convenient is not convenient to collect.
In summary, the residues cannot be completely dried when being treated, and the dried residues are easy to block, so that the problem that people can not collect the dried residues is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the medicine residues cannot be completely dried when being treated, and the dried medicine residues are easy to form blocks and inconvenient for people to collect, the technical problem to be solved is that: provides a traditional Chinese medicine residue post-treatment device for rapidly and effectively drying the residue and crushing the dried residue to facilitate collection.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a dregs of a decoction post-treatment device for traditional chinese medicine branch of academic or vocational study, includes:
the support legs and the support posts are symmetrically arranged on the support legs;
the material discharging frame is arranged among the four struts;
the bottom of the discharging frame is provided with a material blocking mechanism;
and the discharging frame is provided with a drying mechanism.
Further, the stock stop includes:
the material blocking plate is arranged at the bottom of the material discharging frame in a sliding manner;
the two ends of the side part of the discharging frame are respectively provided with a first sliding sleeve;
the first sliding rods are arranged on the two first sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, and are connected with the striker plate;
and the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the first slide rod and the first sliding sleeve.
Further, the stoving mechanism includes:
the second sliding bars are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame;
the second sliding sleeves are arranged on the two second sliding rods in a sliding manner;
a heating pipe is arranged between the two second sliding sleeves;
and the side parts of the two second sliding sleeves are sleeved with the second springs, and two ends of each second spring are respectively connected with the second sliding rod and the second sliding sleeve.
Further, still include shake mechanism, shake mechanism including:
the third sliding bars are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the discharging frame;
the four third sliding rods are provided with third sliding sleeves in a sliding manner;
the shaking rod is arranged among the four third sliding sleeves;
the four third sliding rods are sleeved with third springs, and two ends of each third spring are respectively connected with the third sliding rod and the third sliding sleeve;
the wedge blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the two second sliding sleeves, and the wedge blocks are matched with the shaking rods.
Further, still including the stirring mechanism, stirring mechanism is including:
the first support is arranged at two parts of the supporting leg;
the crushing frame is arranged between the two first brackets;
the mounting plate is arranged on one side of the crushing frame;
the motor is arranged on the mounting plate;
the crushing column is rotatably arranged at two sides in the crushing frame, and the crushing column at one side is connected with an output shaft of the motor;
the first gears are arranged on the outer sides of the two crushing columns, and the two first gears are meshed.
Further, still include drive mechanism, drive mechanism includes:
the two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame are provided with the second brackets;
the second sliding rods are respectively arranged on the first support and the second support;
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the second bracket and the third bracket on the same side;
the transmission assembly is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the crushing column at one side;
the inner sides of the two first rotating shafts are respectively provided with a sector gear;
and the first racks are respectively arranged on the two second sliding sleeves and meshed with the sector gears.
Further, still including material mechanism, material mechanism is passed including:
the two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame are provided with support posts;
the fourth sliding rod is arranged between the two support columns at one side and between the two support columns at the other side;
the two fourth sliding rods are provided with fourth sliding sleeves in a sliding manner;
the material receiving frame is rotatably arranged between the two fourth sliding sleeves;
the second gears are arranged on two sides of the material receiving frame;
torsion springs are sleeved on two sides of the material receiving frame, and two ends of the torsion springs are respectively connected with the material receiving frame and the second gear;
the side parts of the two fourth sliding rods are sleeved with the fourth springs, and two ends of the fourth springs are respectively connected with the fourth sliding sleeve and the bracket column;
and a second rack is arranged between the bottoms of the two support columns on one side and the bottoms of the two support columns on the other side, and is meshed with the second gear.
Further, still include pulling mechanism, pulling mechanism includes:
the two parts of the crushing column at one side are provided with worms;
the two parts of the crushing frame are provided with the fourth bracket;
the second rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the two fourth brackets;
the side parts of the two second rotating shafts are respectively provided with a worm wheel;
the fifth sliding rod is arranged between the two sides of the crushing frame;
the fifth sliding sleeve is arranged on both sides of the fifth sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the third rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the two fifth sliding sleeves;
the bevel gear sets are arranged between the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft on the same side;
a hand pull rod is arranged between the two fifth sliding sleeves;
the two sides of the second rotating shaft are sleeved with the fifth springs, and two ends of each fifth spring are respectively connected with the fifth sliding sleeve and the second rotating shaft;
the two parts of the crushing frame are provided with the fifth brackets;
a rotating column is rotatably arranged between the two fifth brackets;
the rotary column is rotatably arranged between the side parts of the two fourth slide bars;
the reel is arranged on both sides of the rotating column and on the two third rotating shafts;
the pull ropes are wound between the three winding wheels on the same side, and the two pull ropes are connected with the material receiving frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, the material blocking mechanism and the drying mechanism are matched with each other, so that the medicine residues are placed on the material blocking plate, and the medicine residues are heated and dried through the heating pipe, so that the medicine residues are treated, and the effect of improving the efficiency is relatively achieved.
2. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the material blocking mechanism and the shaking mechanism, the shaking rod is matched with the wedge-shaped block, and the medicine residues placed on the material blocking plate are turned over, so that the effect of heating and drying the medicine residues is better.
3. The invention is provided with the stirring mechanism, so as to prevent the residues from being easy to agglomerate and inconvenient to collect after being dried, and then the residues are stirred by the stirring column, thereby being convenient for people to collect the residues.
4. According to the invention, through the matching of the transmission mechanism and the drying mechanism, the heating pipe automatically slides, and the effect of automatic drying is achieved.
5. According to the invention, the material conveying mechanism is arranged, and the dried medicine residues are collected through the material receiving frame, so that the medicine residues are conveyed into the crushing frame, and the medicine residues are crushed, so that the labor force for conveying the medicine residues by people is relatively saved.
6. According to the invention, the material receiving frame automatically moves through the mutual matching of the material conveying mechanism and the pulling mechanism, so that the effect of automatic transportation is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a dam mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a drying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a dithering mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the shredding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a material conveying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference numerals: 1-support leg, 2-support leg, 3-discharge frame, 4-support mechanism, 41-support plate, 42-first slide, 43-first slide, 44-first spring, 5-drying mechanism, 51-second slide, 52-second slide, 53-heating tube, 54-second spring, 6-shaking mechanism, 61-third slide, 62-third slide, 63-shaking rod, 64-third spring, 65-wedge, 7-shaking mechanism, 71-first bracket, 72-shaking frame, 73-mounting plate, 74-motor, 75-shaking column, 76-first gear, 8-transmission mechanism, 81-second bracket, 82-third bracket, 83-first rotation shaft, 84-transmission component, 85-sector gear, 86-first rack, 9-material conveying mechanism, 91-support column, 92-fourth slide bar, 93-fourth sliding sleeve, 94-material receiving frame, 95-torsion spring, 96-second gear, 97-fourth spring, 98-second rack, 10-pulling mechanism, 101-worm, 102-fourth support, 1030-second rotating shaft, 103-fifth slide bar, 1040-worm gear, 104-fifth sliding sleeve, 105-third rotating shaft, 106-bevel gear set, 107-hand pull rod, 108-fifth spring, 109-reel, 1010-fifth support, 1011-rotating column, 1012-rotating column, 1013-pull rope.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a dregs of a decoction post processing apparatus for department of traditional chinese medicine, as shown in fig. 1, including stabilizer blade 1, pillar 2, blowing frame 3, striker mechanism 4 and stoving mechanism 5, the equal bilateral symmetry is equipped with pillar 2 around on the stabilizer blade 1, is equipped with blowing frame 3 between four pillars 2, and blowing frame 3 bottom is equipped with striker mechanism 4, is equipped with stoving mechanism 5 on the blowing frame 3.
When people need to handle the dregs of a decoction, people place the dregs of a decoction in blowing frame 3, and the dregs of a decoction is located striker mechanism 4 this moment, then through manual pushing to stoving mechanism 5, dry the dregs of a decoction, after the dregs of a decoction is dried, people no longer push to stoving mechanism 5, and then manual pulling striker mechanism 4 moves to the outside, and the dregs of a decoction that will be dried is pulled to the outside through striker mechanism 4 to collect the dregs of a decoction that will be dried, when people still need handle the dregs of a decoction, people place the dregs of a decoction in blowing frame 3 again can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the material blocking mechanism 4 comprises a material blocking plate 41, a first sliding sleeve 42, a first sliding rod 43 and a first spring 44, wherein the material blocking plate 41 is arranged at the bottom of the material discharging frame 3 in a sliding mode, the first sliding sleeves 42 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the rear side of the material discharging frame 3, the first sliding rods 43 are respectively arranged on the two first sliding sleeves 42 in a sliding mode, the first sliding rods 43 are connected with the material blocking plate 41, the first springs 44 are respectively sleeved at the rear sides of the two first sliding rods 43, and two ends of the first springs 44 are respectively connected with the first sliding rods 43 and the first sliding sleeves 42.
When people place the dregs of a decoction in blowing frame 3, the dregs of a decoction are located striker plate 41 this moment, after drying mechanism 5 is accomplished the dregs of a decoction is dried, people manually stimulate first slide bar 43 and remove to the rear side, make first slide bar 43 slide on first sliding sleeve 42, then drive striker plate 41 and remove to the rear, make striker plate 41 slide in blowing frame 3 bottom, make first spring 44 be extrudeed, people collect the dregs of a decoction that the drying is accomplished this moment, when people collect the dregs of a decoction accomplish, people no longer stimulate first slide bar 43, make first spring 44 reset, and then drive first slide bar 43 and remove to the rear side, thereby drive striker plate 41 and remove to the rear side, when people still need handle the dregs of a decoction this moment, people place the dregs of a decoction in striker plate 41 again can.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the drying mechanism 5 comprises a second sliding rod 51, a second sliding sleeve 52, a heating pipe 53 and a second spring 54, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the discharging frame 3 are respectively provided with the second sliding rod 51, the two second sliding rods 51 are respectively provided with the second sliding sleeve 52 in a sliding manner, the heating pipe 53 is arranged between the two second sliding sleeves 52, the rear sides of the two second sliding sleeves 52 are respectively sleeved with the second spring 54, and two ends of the second spring 54 are respectively connected with the second sliding rod 51 and the second sliding sleeve 52.
When the medicine residue is placed in the baffle 41, people manually push the heating pipe 53 to the rear side, so that the second sliding sleeve 52 moves to the rear side, at the moment, the second sliding sleeve 52 slides on the second sliding rod 51, so that the second spring 54 is extruded, the medicine residue on the rear side of the baffle 41 is uniformly dried, after the medicine residue on the rear side is dried, people relax the heating pipe 53, so that the second spring 54 is reset, the second sliding sleeve 52 is driven to be reset, the heating pipe 53 is reset, and all the medicine residue in the baffle 41 is uniformly dried.
The shaking mechanism 6 comprises a third sliding rod 61, third sliding sleeves 62, shaking rods 63, third springs 64 and wedge blocks 65, the third sliding rod 61 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the discharging frame 3, the third sliding rods 62 are arranged on the four third sliding rods 61 in a sliding mode, shaking rods 63 are arranged between the four third sliding sleeves 62, the third springs 64 are sleeved on the four third sliding rods 61, two ends of each third spring 64 are connected with the third sliding rods 61 and the third sliding sleeves 62 respectively, the wedge blocks 65 are arranged on the outer sides of the two second sliding sleeves 52, and the wedge blocks 65 are matched with the shaking rods 63.
In order to dry the medicine residue faster, when the second sliding sleeve 52 slides, the wedge block 65 is moved, the wedge block 65 is matched with the shaking rod 63, when the wedge block 65 is matched with the shaking rod 63, the shaking rod 63 is moved upwards, then the third sliding sleeve 62 is driven to move upwards, the third sliding sleeve 62 slides on the third sliding rod 61, the third spring 64 is extruded, when the wedge block 65 is not matched with the shaking rod 63 any more, the third spring 64 is reset, then the third sliding sleeve 62 is driven to move downwards, the shaking rod 63 is moved upwards and downwards, the medicine residue is turned over, and the medicine residue is dried faster.
Still including mashing mechanism 7, mashing mechanism 7 is including first support 71, mashing frame 72, mounting panel 73, motor 74, mashing post 75 and first gear 76, the stabilizer blade 1 front side is controlled both sides and is all equipped with first support 71, be equipped with mashing frame 72 between two first supports 71, mashing frame 72 left side is equipped with mounting panel 73, install motor 74 on the mounting panel 73, both sides all rotate around in the mashing frame 72 are equipped with mashing post 75, the output shaft of mashing post 75 and motor 74 of front side, the left portion outside of two mashing posts 75 all is equipped with first gear 76, two first gear 76 meshes.
In order to enable the dregs of decoction to be better processed, after people collect the dried dregs of decoction, people pour the dried dregs of decoction into the crushing frame 72, at this moment, people start the motor 74, so that the output shaft of the motor 74 drives the front side crushing column 75 to rotate, then drives the front side first gear 76 to rotate, and because the two first gears 76 are meshed, then drives the rear side crushing column 75 to rotate, so that the dregs of decoction is crushed, after the dregs of decoction are crushed, people close the motor 74, so that the output shaft of the motor 74 does not drive the crushing column 75 to rotate any more, then the front side first gear 76 stops rotating, so that the rear side first gear 76 is not driven to rotate any more, so that the two crushing columns 75 stop rotating, at this moment, people collect the crushed dregs of decoction, and when people still need to crush the dregs of decoction, people start the motor 74 again.
Still including drive mechanism 8, drive mechanism 8 is including second support 81, third support 82, first pivot 83, drive assembly 84, sector gear 85 and first rack 86, the blowing frame 3 outer wall left and right sides all is equipped with second support 81, all be equipped with third support 82 on two second slide bars 51, all be equipped with first pivot 83 between the second support 81 of homonymy and the third support 82, be equipped with drive assembly 84 between the mashing post 75 of first pivot 83 and rear side, two first pivot 83 inboard all are equipped with sector gear 85, all be equipped with first rack 86 on two second sliding sleeves 52, first rack 86 and sector gear 85 meshing.
In order to make it more convenient for people to dry the dregs, when the rear side of the stirring column 75 rotates, the transmission component 84 is made to rotate, then the first rotating shaft 83 is driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft 83 is made to rotate on the second support 81, then the sector gear 85 is driven to rotate, the sector gear 85 is made to be meshed with the first rack 86, when the sector gear 85 is meshed with the first rack 86, the second sliding sleeve 52 is made to move, thus the heating pipe 53 is driven to move, when the sector gear 85 is not meshed with the first rack 86, the second spring 54 is made to reset, then the heating pipe 53 is driven to reset, thus the heating pipe 53 is made to reciprocate, the dregs are evenly dried, when the rear side of the stirring column 75 stops rotating, the stirring column 75 is made to no longer drive the transmission component 84 to rotate, then the first rotating shaft 83 is made to no longer drive the sector gear 85 to rotate, and thus the heating pipe 53 is made to no longer move.
Still including conveying mechanism 9, conveying mechanism 9 is including support post 91, fourth slide bar 92, fourth sliding sleeve 93, connect the material frame 94, torsion spring 95, the second gear 96, fourth spring 97 and second rack 98, the baiting frame 3 outer wall left and right sides all is equipped with support post 91, support post 91 quantity is four, all be equipped with fourth slide bar 92 between two support posts 91 on the left side and two support posts 91 on the right side, all the slidingtype is equipped with fourth sliding sleeve 93 on two fourth slide bars 92, be equipped with the material frame 94 of connecing between two fourth sliding sleeves 93, connect the material frame 94 left and right sides all to be equipped with second gear 96, connect the material frame 94 left and right sides all to overlap torsion spring 95, torsion spring 95 both ends are connected with material frame 94 and second gear 96 respectively, fourth spring 97 has all been overlapped at two fourth slide bar 92 rear sides, fourth spring 97 both ends are connected with fourth sliding sleeve 93 and support post 91 respectively, be equipped with second rack 98 between two support post 91 bottoms on the left side and two support posts 91 bottoms and right side, all mesh with second gear 98.
In order to save manual handling and mashing manpower, when people need to mashe the medicine residues, people manually push the material receiving frame 94 to move to the rear side, make the material blocking plate 41 contact with the material receiving frame 94, then drive the material blocking plate 41 to move to the rear side, make the first spring 44 stretched, the dried medicine residues fall into the material receiving frame 94 at this moment, thereby drive the fourth sliding sleeve 93 to move to the rear side, make the fourth sliding sleeve 93 slide on the fourth sliding rod 92, simultaneously drive the torsion spring 95 and the second gear 96 to move to the rear side, make the fourth spring 97 extruded, after the material receiving frame 94 is completely collected with the medicine residues, people relax the material receiving frame 94, make the fourth spring 97 reset, then drive the fourth sliding sleeve 93 to move to the front side, make the torsion spring 95 and the second gear 96 move forward, and simultaneously the first spring 44 reset, thereby drive the material blocking plate 41 reset, in the process of the second gear 96 moves, thereby make the second gear 96 mesh with the second rack 98, and then drive the material receiving frame 94 rotate, make the torsion spring 95 incline to collect the medicine residues, and the medicine residues are further crushed, when the medicine residues are required to be conveyed, the frame is further crushed, and the medicine residues are conveyed, and the frame is further crushed, and the medicine residues are further is required to be moved, and the frame 95 is moved and the broken.
Still including pulling mechanism 10, pulling mechanism 10 is including worm 101, fourth support 102, second pivot 1030, fifth slide bar 103, worm wheel 1040, fifth sliding sleeve 104, third pivot 105, bevel gear group 106, hand pull rod 107, fifth spring 108, reel 109, fifth support 1010, the spliced pole 1011, rotatory post 1012 and stay 1013, the left and right sides stirs garrulous post 75 both sides and all are equipped with worm 101, it all is equipped with fourth support 102 to stir garrulous frame 72 rear side left and right sides both sides, all rotate on two fourth supports 102 and be equipped with second pivot 1030, two second pivot 1030 front portions all are equipped with worm wheel 1040, be equipped with fifth slide bar 103 between the left and right sides of garrulous frame 72 rear portion, fifth slide bar 103 all slide type is equipped with fifth sliding sleeve 104 in the left and right sides, all rotate on two fifth sliding sleeve 104 and be equipped with third pivot 105, all be equipped with bevel gear group 106 between second pivot 1030 and the third pivot 105 on the same side, be equipped with hand pull rod 107 between two fifth sliding sleeve 104, both sides are all overlapped fifth pivot 1030 and 108, both sides are equipped with the splice pole 1010 and are equipped with the reel 1012, both ends are connected to rotate around the reel 1013, and are equipped with the left and right side of rotation support 1010, and are equipped with the reel 1012, and are connected between the left and right sides of both sides, and are equipped with the left and right side of the reel support 1010, and are connected between the left and right side and the left and right side of the reel 105, and are equipped with left and right side and front support frame 101, and are equipped with left and right side.
In order to save the manpower for manually pushing the material receiving frame 94, when the rear side crushing column 75 rotates, the worm 101 is driven to rotate, so that the worm 101 is meshed with the worm wheel 1040, the second rotating shaft 1030 is driven to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 1030 rotates on the fourth bracket 102, the bevel gear set 106 is driven to rotate, the third rotating shaft 105 rotates, at the moment, the reel 109 rotates to tighten the pull rope 1013, so that the rotating column 1011 and the rotating column 1012 rotate, the material receiving frame 94 moves to the rear side, the fourth spring 97 is extruded, the dried medicine residues fall into the material receiving frame 94, when the material receiving frame 94 completely collects the medicine residues, the person manually pulls the hand pull rod 107, so that the fifth sliding sleeve 104 moves to the rear side, the fifth sliding sleeve 104 is made to slide on the fifth sliding rod 103, then the third sliding sleeve 104 is driven to move backwards, the bevel gear set 106 is separated, the bevel gear set 106 is not meshed any more, the pull rope 1013 is loosened, the fourth spring 97 is reset, then the material receiving frame 94 is driven to reset, the reel 109 is driven to rotate reversely, when people still need to transport the medicine residues, the hand pulling rod 107 is loosened, the fifth spring 108 is reset, then the fifth sliding sleeve 104 is driven to move forwards, the third rotating shaft 105 is driven to move forwards, the bevel gear set 106 is meshed again, the material receiving frame 94 is moved again, the dried medicine residues are transported, and when the stirring column 75 at the rear side stops rotating, the material receiving frame 94 is not moved any more.
It should be understood that this example is only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Further, it is understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a dregs of a decoction post-treatment device for traditional chinese medicine branch of academic or vocational study, which characterized by includes:
the support legs (1) and the support posts (2) are symmetrically arranged on the support legs (1);
the material discharging frame (3) is arranged among the four support posts (2);
the material blocking mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the material discharging frame (3);
the drying mechanism (5) is arranged on the discharging frame (3);
the material blocking mechanism (4) comprises:
the material blocking plate (41) is arranged at the bottom of the material discharging frame (3) in a sliding manner, and the material blocking plate (41) is arranged at the bottom of the material discharging frame;
the two ends of the side part of the discharging frame (3) are provided with the first sliding sleeve (42);
the first sliding rods (43) are arranged on the two first sliding sleeves (42) in a sliding mode, and the first sliding rods (43) are connected with the material baffle plate (41);
the first springs (44) are sleeved on the side parts of the two first sliding rods (43), and the two ends of each first spring (44) are respectively connected with the first sliding rod (43) and the first sliding sleeve (42);
the drying mechanism (5) comprises:
the second sliding rods (51) are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame (3);
the second sliding sleeves (52) are arranged on the two second sliding rods (51) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding sleeves (52) are arranged on the two second sliding rods (51) in a sliding mode;
a heating pipe (53) is arranged between the two second sliding sleeves (52);
the side parts of the two second sliding sleeves (52) are sleeved with the second springs (54), and two ends of each second spring (54) are respectively connected with the second sliding rod (51) and the second sliding sleeve (52);
still including shake mechanism (6), shake mechanism (6) including:
the third sliding bars (61) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the discharging frame (3);
the third sliding sleeves (62) are arranged on the four third sliding rods (61) in a sliding manner, and the third sliding sleeves (62) are arranged on the four third sliding rods (61) in a sliding manner;
the shaking rod (63) is arranged among the four third sliding sleeves (62);
the third springs (64) are sleeved on the four third sliding rods (61), and two ends of each third spring (64) are respectively connected with the third sliding rod (61) and the third sliding sleeve (62);
the wedge-shaped blocks (65) are arranged on the outer sides of the two second sliding sleeves (52), and the wedge-shaped blocks (65) are matched with the shaking rods (63);
still including stirring mechanism (7), stirring mechanism (7) are including:
the first support (71) is arranged at two parts of the support leg (1);
a mincing frame (72), wherein the mincing frame (72) is arranged between the two first brackets (71);
a mounting plate (73), wherein one side of the mincing frame (72) is provided with the mounting plate (73);
a motor (74), the motor (74) being mounted on the mounting plate (73);
the crushing column (75) is rotatably arranged at two sides in the crushing frame (72), and the crushing column (75) at one side is connected with an output shaft of the motor (74);
the first gears (76) are arranged on the outer sides of the two crushing columns (75), and the two first gears (76) are meshed;
the device also comprises a transmission mechanism (8), wherein the transmission mechanism (8) comprises:
the second brackets (81) are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame (3);
the third brackets (82) are arranged on the two second sliding rods (51);
a first rotating shaft (83) is rotatably arranged between the second bracket (81) and the third bracket (82) on the same side;
a transmission component (84), wherein the transmission component (84) is arranged between the first rotating shaft (83) and the crushing column (75) at one side;
the inner sides of the two first rotating shafts (83) are respectively provided with a sector gear (85);
the first racks (86) are arranged on the two second sliding sleeves (52), the first racks (86) are respectively arranged on the two second sliding sleeves, and the first racks (86) are meshed with the sector gears (85);
still including material mechanism (9), material mechanism (9) are including:
the two sides of the outer wall of the discharging frame (3) are provided with the support columns (91);
a fourth slide bar (92) is arranged between the two support columns (91) on one side and between the two support columns (91) on the other side;
the fourth sliding sleeves (93) are arranged on the two fourth sliding rods (92) in a sliding mode, and the fourth sliding sleeves (93) are arranged on the two fourth sliding rods (92) in a sliding mode;
a material receiving frame (94) is rotatably arranged between the two fourth sliding sleeves (93);
the second gears (96) are arranged on two sides of the material receiving frame (94);
the torsion springs (95) are sleeved on two sides of the material receiving frame (94), and two ends of the torsion springs (95) are respectively connected with the material receiving frame (94) and the second gear (96);
the side parts of the two fourth sliding rods (92) are sleeved with the fourth springs (97), and two ends of the fourth springs (97) are respectively connected with the fourth sliding sleeve (93) and the bracket column (91);
the second racks (98) are arranged between the bottoms of the two support columns (91) on one side and the bottoms of the two support columns (91) on the other side, and the second racks (98) are meshed with the second gears (96);
the utility model also comprises a pulling mechanism (10), wherein the pulling mechanism (10) comprises:
a worm (101), wherein the worm (101) is arranged at two parts of the crushing column (75) at one side;
a fourth bracket (102), wherein the fourth bracket (102) is arranged at both parts of the crushing frame (72);
the second rotating shafts (1030) are rotatably arranged on the two fourth brackets (102);
the worm wheel (1040) is arranged at the side parts of the two second rotating shafts (1030);
a fifth sliding rod (103) is arranged between two sides of the crushing frame (72);
the fifth sliding sleeve (104) is arranged on both sides of the fifth sliding rod (103) in a sliding manner, and the fifth sliding sleeve (104) is arranged on both sides of the fifth sliding rod (103) in a sliding manner;
the third rotating shafts (105) are rotatably arranged on the two fifth sliding sleeves (104);
the bevel gear sets (106) are arranged between the second rotating shaft (1030) and the third rotating shaft (105) on the same side;
a hand pull rod (107) is arranged between the two fifth sliding sleeves (104);
the fifth springs (108) are sleeved on two sides of the second rotating shaft (1030), and two ends of each fifth spring (108) are respectively connected with the fifth sliding sleeve (104) and the second rotating shaft (1030);
a fifth bracket (1010), wherein the two parts of the mincing frame (72) are provided with the fifth bracket (1010);
a rotating column (1011), wherein the rotating column (1011) is rotatably arranged between the two fifth brackets (1010);
a rotating column (1012), wherein the rotating column (1012) is rotatably arranged between the side parts of the two fourth sliding bars (92);
a reel (109), wherein both sides of the rotating column (1011) and the rotating column (1012) and the two third rotating shafts (105) are provided with the reel (109);
the pull ropes (1013) are wound among the three reels (109) on the same side, and the two pull ropes (1013) are connected with the material receiving frame (94).
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CN202110080363.0A CN112871413B (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2021-01-21 | Dregs of a decoction post-treatment device for traditional chinese medicine branch of academic or vocational study |
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CN112871413B true CN112871413B (en) | 2023-06-02 |
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CN113623944B (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2023-04-28 | 河北凯诺制药有限公司 | Medical traditional chinese medicine medicinal material processing drying device |
CN116086144A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-09 | 安徽弘源化工科技股份有限公司 | A drying bench for fire retardant production |
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WO2016051214A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-07 | Konstantinos Soukos | Method and system for the recycling and treatment of municipal solid waste |
CN109028835A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-18 | 赖文豪 | A kind of dregs of a decoction drying equipment |
CN111069112B (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-03-02 | 吉林省摆渡中医药健康产业园有限公司 | Preparation device for traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetes |
CN112106965A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-22 | 安徽省徽菜园食品有限公司 | Pickling method of dried salted leaf mustard |
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Effective date of registration: 20230510 Address after: 044400 North of Xia County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province Applicant after: Shanxi Jinxin Double-Crane Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211102 Room 802, 8th floor, building 3, No. 889, qingshuiting East Road, Jiangning Economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Han Wenjin |
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