CN112871409A - Breaker for concrete construction waste treatment - Google Patents
Breaker for concrete construction waste treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112871409A CN112871409A CN202110036089.7A CN202110036089A CN112871409A CN 112871409 A CN112871409 A CN 112871409A CN 202110036089 A CN202110036089 A CN 202110036089A CN 112871409 A CN112871409 A CN 112871409A
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- crushing
- fixedly connected
- rotating shaft
- supporting plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/02—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for reinforced concrete
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crushing device for treating concrete building garbage, which belongs to the technical field of concrete crushing, and comprises a bottom plate, a water tank, a first L-shaped supporting plate and a crushing box, wherein the water tank, the first L-shaped supporting plate and the crushing box are all connected to the bottom plate; the steel bar screening machine is simple in structure and convenient and fast to operate, dust is prevented from appearing during crushing through the spray head, the health and safety of workers are guaranteed, the purpose of screening steel bars is achieved through the third conveying belt, and the practicability is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete crushing, in particular to a crushing device for treating concrete building garbage.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general name of the slag, waste concrete, waste brick and stone and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, along with the acceleration of the industrialization and urbanization processes, the construction industry is rapidly developed at the same time, the accompanying increase of the generated construction waste, particularly the concrete waste, if not processed and utilized in time, has adverse effects on society, environment and resources, however, most of the concrete construction waste is not processed at all, and is transported to the suburbs or villages by construction units for open-air stacking or landfill, a large amount of construction expenses such as land expenses and garbage clearing expenses are consumed, meanwhile, the concrete waste contains a large amount of reinforcing steel bars, and a large amount of waste is generated when the concrete waste is directly stacked and is not processed, therefore, the concrete waste generally needs to be crushed, but the concrete crushing device in the current market, a large amount of dust can be generated during crushing, huge health hidden dangers are caused to workers, and reinforcing steel bars in concrete cannot be screened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that a large amount of dust is generated during crushing, reinforcing steel bars in concrete cannot be screened and the like in the prior art, and provides a crushing device for treating concrete construction waste.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a crushing device for treating concrete construction waste comprises a bottom plate, a water tank, a first L-shaped supporting plate and a crushing box, wherein the water tank, the first L-shaped supporting plate and the crushing box are connected to the bottom plate, the first L-shaped supporting plate is respectively provided with a supporting rod and a first supporting plate, the first L-shaped supporting plate is provided with a spray head, a pressurizer is arranged in the water tank, a hollow pipe is connected between the output end of the pressurizer and the spray head, the first supporting plate is connected with a moving rod in a sliding manner, the bottom of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a crushing plate, the bottom plate is respectively provided with a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt, the inner wall of the crushing box is respectively and rotatably connected with a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a third crushing roller and a fourth crushing roller, the second crushing roller and the third crushing roller are respectively connected with a driving mechanism, and the inner wall of the crushing box is further rotatably provided, and a third conveying belt is connected between the fourth rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft, and a first baffle and a second baffle are further arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box respectively.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a third motor, a second gear and a fourth gear, the third motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box, the output end of the third motor is connected with a first gear meshed with the second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to a fourth crushing roller, the fourth gear is fixedly connected with the third crushing roller, the fourth gear is meshed with a third gear, and the third gear is fixedly connected with the fourth crushing roller.
Preferably, the side walls of the two sides of the crushing box are respectively and fixedly connected with a first protective cover and a second protective cover.
Preferably, the crushing box side wall is also fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft, and the crushing box side wall is also fixedly connected with a recovery plate.
Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate and a supporting block respectively, the second supporting plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft respectively, the first conveying belt is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped supporting plate, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second L-shaped supporting plate.
Preferably, be equipped with the second motor on the bottom plate, the output of second motor is fixedly connected with first band pulley, second band pulley and fifth band pulley respectively, fixedly connected with third band pulley in the second pivot, be connected with first belt between third band pulley and the first band pulley, second backup pad lateral wall rotates and is connected with the fourth band pulley, be connected with the second belt between fourth band pulley and the second band pulley, fixedly connected with second rotating disc on the fourth band pulley, be equipped with on the second rotating disc and dial the tooth, fixedly connected with third rotating disc in the first pivot, be equipped with on the third rotating disc and dial the tooth and think the complex groove of stirring.
Preferably, the lateral wall of first backup pad is rotated and is connected with the sixth pivot, the one end of sixth pivot is connected with first carousel, it is connected with the dwang to rotate on the first carousel, the spacing section of thick bamboo of lateral wall fixedly connected with of first backup pad, the carriage release lever slides in spacing section of thick bamboo, the one end that first carousel was kept away from to the dwang is rotated with the carriage release lever and is connected, the one end that first carousel was kept away from in the sixth pivot is connected with the sixth band pulley, be connected with the third belt between sixth band pulley and the fifth band pulley.
Preferably, the inner wall of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft, and the second conveyor belt is arranged between the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a discharge hole, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a third support plate, and one end, far away from the bottom plate, of the third support plate is fixedly connected with the crushing box.
Preferably, a metal box is arranged on the bottom plate, an electromagnet is arranged on the metal box, and the electromagnet is matched with the second conveyor belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a crushing device for treating concrete construction waste, which has the following beneficial effects:
the crushing device for treating the concrete construction waste is used for putting the concrete waste to be crushed on a first conveyor belt, starting a pressurizer, sending water into a hollow pipe by the pressurizer, spraying out the water from a spray head, cleaning the concrete waste, simultaneously avoiding dust during crushing, starting a second motor, driving a second rotating disc to rotate by the second motor through a second belt and a fourth belt wheel, driving a third rotating disc to intermittently rotate through a poking tooth, driving the first conveyor belt to intermittently move through a first rotating shaft by the third rotating disc, simultaneously driving the first rotating disc to rotate through a third belt and a sixth rotating shaft by the second motor, driving a moving rod to reciprocate by the first rotating disc, driving a crushing plate to reciprocate by the moving rod, primarily crushing the concrete, and conveying the primarily crushed concrete into a crushing box through the second conveyor belt, starting a driving mechanism through a third motor, starting the drive and driving a first crushing roller respectively, a second crushing roller, a third crushing roller and a fourth crushing roller to rotate, after the concrete is further crushed through the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the concrete falls by means of gravity, steel bars in the concrete are large in size and fall on a third conveying belt, a first motor is started, the steel bars fall into a recovery plate through the third conveying belt and a second baffle plate, the concrete continues to fall on the third crushing roller and the fourth crushing roller, and after the third crushing roller and the fourth crushing roller are subjected to secondary crushing treatment, the concrete flows out of a discharge port.
The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, dust is prevented from appearing during crushing through the spray head, the health and safety of workers are guaranteed, the purpose of screening the reinforcing steel bars is achieved through the third conveying belt, and the practicability is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing device for treating concrete construction waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a crushing device for treating concrete construction waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a crushing device for treating concrete construction waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a first support plate of the crushing device for treating the concrete construction waste, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a second motor of the crushing device for treating concrete construction waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of a second rotating shaft of the crushing device for treating the concrete construction waste, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of a third rotating disk of the crushing device for treating the concrete construction waste, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of a crushing box of the crushing device for treating the concrete construction waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of a third conveyor belt of the crushing device for treating concrete construction waste according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a side view of the electromagnet of the crushing device for treating the concrete construction waste provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a water tank; 201. a first L-shaped support plate; 202. a crushing box; 3. a pressurizer; 301. a hollow tube; 302. a support bar; 303. a spray head; 4. a first support plate; 401. a sixth rotating shaft; 402. a first rotating disk; 403. rotating the rod; 404. a travel bar; 405. a limiting cylinder; 406. a breaker plate; 5. a second support plate; 501. a support block; 502. a second L-shaped support plate; 503. a first rotating shaft; 504. a second rotating shaft; 505. a first conveyor belt; 506. a second conveyor belt; 6. a second motor; 601. a first pulley; 602. a second pulley; 603. a first belt; 604. a second belt; 605. a third belt pulley; 606. a fourth pulley; 7. a second rotating disk; 701. a dial tooth; 702. a third rotating disk; 703. a poking groove; 8. a third rotating shaft; 9. a first crushing drum; 901. a second crushing drum; 902. a third crushing roller; 903. a fourth crushing drum; 10. a third motor; 1001. a first gear; 1002. a second gear; 1003. a first shield; 1004. a third gear; 1005. a fourth gear; 1006. a second shield; 11. a first motor; 1101. a fourth rotating shaft; 1102. a fifth rotating shaft; 1103. a third conveyor belt; 12. a first baffle plate; 1201. a second baffle; 1202. recovering the plate; 13. a discharge port; 1301. a third support plate; 14. a fifth belt pulley; 1401. a third belt; 1402. a sixth pulley; 15. a metal case; 1501. an electromagnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-10, a crushing device for concrete construction waste treatment comprises a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2, a first L-shaped supporting plate 201 and a crushing box 202, wherein the water tank 2, the first L-shaped supporting plate 201 and the crushing box 202 are all connected to the bottom plate 1, the first L-shaped supporting plate 201 is respectively provided with a supporting rod 302 and a first supporting plate 4, the first L-shaped supporting plate 201 is provided with a spray nozzle 303, the water tank 2 is internally provided with a pressurizer 3, a hollow pipe 301 is connected between the output end of the pressurizer 3 and the spray nozzle 303, the first supporting plate 4 is slidably connected with a movable rod 404, the bottom of the movable rod 404 is fixedly connected with a crushing plate 406, the bottom plate 1 is respectively provided with a first conveyor belt 505 and a second conveyor belt 506, the inner wall of the crushing box 202 is respectively rotatably connected with a first crushing roller 9, a second crushing roller 901, a third crushing roller 902 and a fourth crushing roller 903, the second crushing roller 901, a fourth rotating shaft 1101 and a fifth rotating shaft 1102 are further rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 202, a third conveying belt 1103 is connected between the fourth rotating shaft 1101 and the fifth rotating shaft 1102, and a first baffle 12 and a second baffle 1201 are further respectively arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 202.
The driving mechanism comprises a third motor 10, a second gear 1002 and a fourth gear 1005, the third motor 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box 202, the output end of the third motor 10 is connected with a first gear 1001 meshed with the second gear 1002, the second gear 1002 is fixedly connected to a fourth crushing roller 903, the fourth gear 1005 is fixedly connected with the third crushing roller 902, the fourth gear 1005 is meshed with a third gear 1004, and the third gear 1004 is fixedly connected with the fourth crushing roller 903.
The side walls of the two sides of the crushing box 202 are fixedly connected with a first protective cover 1003 and a second protective cover 1006 respectively.
The side wall of the crushing box 202 is also fixedly connected with a first motor 11, the output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft 1101, and the side wall of the crushing box 202 is also fixedly connected with a recovery plate 1202.
The bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 5 and a supporting block 501 respectively, the second supporting plate 5 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 503 and a second rotating shaft 504 respectively, a first conveying belt 505 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 503, the second supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped supporting plate 502, and the first rotating shaft 503 is rotatably connected with the second L-shaped supporting plate 502.
The bottom plate 1 is provided with a second motor 6, the output end of the second motor 6 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 601, a second belt pulley 602 and a fifth belt pulley 14, a second rotating shaft 504 is fixedly connected with a third belt pulley 605, a first belt 603 is connected between the third belt pulley 605 and the first belt pulley 601, the side wall of the second supporting plate 5 is rotatably connected with a fourth belt pulley 606, a second belt 604 is connected between the fourth belt pulley 606 and the second belt pulley 602, a second rotating disc 7 is fixedly connected to the fourth belt pulley 606, a poking tooth 701 is arranged on the second rotating disc 7, a third rotating disc 702 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 503, and a poking groove 703 matched with the poking tooth 701 is arranged on the third rotating disc 702.
The side wall of first backup pad 4 rotates and is connected with sixth pivot 401, the one end of sixth pivot 401 is connected with first carousel 402, it is connected with dwang 403 to rotate on the first carousel 402, the spacing section of thick bamboo 405 of lateral wall fixedly connected with of first backup pad 4, carriage release lever 404 slides in spacing section of thick bamboo 405, the one end that first carousel 402 was kept away from to dwang 403 rotates with carriage release lever 404 to be connected, the one end that first carousel 402 was kept away from in sixth pivot 401 is connected with sixth band pulley 1402, be connected with third belt 1401 between sixth band pulley 1402 and the fifth band pulley 14.
The inner wall of the crushing box 202 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 8, and a second conveyor belt 506 is arranged between the third rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 504.
Smash case 202 bottom and be equipped with discharge gate 13, fixedly connected with third backup pad 1301 on the bottom plate 1, the one end and the crushing case 202 fixed connection of bottom plate 1 are kept away from to third backup pad 1301.
The bottom plate 1 is provided with a metal box 15, the metal box 15 is provided with an electromagnet 1501, and the electromagnet 1501 is matched with the second conveyor belt 506.
In the invention, when in use, the concrete garbage to be crushed is thrown on the first conveyor belt 505, the second motor 6 is started, the second motor 6 drives the second rotating disc 7 to rotate through the second belt 604 and the fourth belt pulley 606, the second rotating disc 7 drives the third rotating disc 702 to intermittently rotate through the poking teeth 701, the third rotating disc 702 drives the first conveyor belt 505 to intermittently move through the first rotating shaft 503, meanwhile, the second motor 6 drives the first rotating disc 402 to rotate through the third belt 1401 and the sixth rotating shaft 401, the first rotating disc 402 drives the moving rod 404 to reciprocate through the rotating rod 403, the moving rod 404 drives the crushing plate 406 to reciprocate to preliminarily crush the concrete, the preliminarily crushed concrete is conveyed into the crushing box 202 through the second conveyor belt 506, the metal of the concrete is on the electromagnet 1501, after the crushing is finished, the metal falls in metal box 15, start actuating mechanism through third motor 10, start the drive and drive first broken cylinder 9 respectively, second broken cylinder 901, third broken cylinder 902 and fourth broken cylinder 903 rotate, the concrete is through the further broken back of first broken cylinder 9 and second broken cylinder 901, rely on gravity whereabouts, remaining reinforcing bar in the concrete is because bulky, fall on third conveyer belt 1103, start first motor 11, the reinforcing bar falls into in recovery board 1202 through third conveyer belt 1103 and second baffle 1201, the concrete continues to fall on third broken cylinder 902 and fourth broken cylinder 903, after third broken cylinder 902 and fourth broken cylinder 903 crushing treatment once more, flow out from discharge gate 13.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-10, a crushing device for concrete construction waste treatment comprises a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2, a first L-shaped supporting plate 201 and a crushing box 202, wherein the water tank 2, the first L-shaped supporting plate 201 and the crushing box 202 are all connected to the bottom plate 1, the first L-shaped supporting plate 201 is respectively provided with a supporting rod 302 and a first supporting plate 4, the first L-shaped supporting plate 201 is provided with a spray nozzle 303, the water tank 2 is internally provided with a pressurizer 3, a hollow pipe 301 is connected between the output end of the pressurizer 3 and the spray nozzle 303, the first supporting plate 4 is slidably connected with a movable rod 404, the bottom of the movable rod 404 is fixedly connected with a crushing plate 406, the bottom plate 1 is respectively provided with a first conveyor belt 505 and a second conveyor belt 506, the inner wall of the crushing box 202 is respectively rotatably connected with a first crushing roller 9, a second crushing roller 901, a third crushing roller 902 and a fourth crushing roller 903, the second crushing roller 901, a fourth rotating shaft 1101 and a fifth rotating shaft 1102 are further rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 202, a third conveying belt 1103 is connected between the fourth rotating shaft 1101 and the fifth rotating shaft 1102, and a first baffle 12 and a second baffle 1201 are further respectively arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 202.
The driving mechanism comprises a third motor 10, a second gear 1002 and a fourth gear 1005, the third motor 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box 202, the output end of the third motor 10 is connected with a first gear 1001 meshed with the second gear 1002, the second gear 1002 is fixedly connected to a fourth crushing roller 903, the fourth gear 1005 is fixedly connected with the third crushing roller 902, the fourth gear 1005 is meshed with a third gear 1004, and the third gear 1004 is fixedly connected with the fourth crushing roller 903.
The side walls of the two sides of the crushing box 202 are fixedly connected with a first protective cover 1003 and a second protective cover 1006 respectively.
The side wall of the crushing box 202 is also fixedly connected with a first motor 11, the output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft 1101, and the side wall of the crushing box 202 is also fixedly connected with a recovery plate 1202.
The bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 5 and a supporting block 501 respectively, the second supporting plate 5 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 503 and a second rotating shaft 504 respectively, a first conveying belt 505 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 503, the second supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped supporting plate 502, and the first rotating shaft 503 is rotatably connected with the second L-shaped supporting plate 502.
The bottom plate 1 is provided with a second motor 6, the output end of the second motor 6 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 601, a second belt pulley 602 and a fifth belt pulley 14, a second rotating shaft 504 is fixedly connected with a third belt pulley 605, a first belt 603 is connected between the third belt pulley 605 and the first belt pulley 601, the side wall of the second supporting plate 5 is rotatably connected with a fourth belt pulley 606, a second belt 604 is connected between the fourth belt pulley 606 and the second belt pulley 602, a second rotating disc 7 is fixedly connected to the fourth belt pulley 606, a poking tooth 701 is arranged on the second rotating disc 7, a third rotating disc 702 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 503, and a poking groove 703 matched with the poking tooth 701 is arranged on the third rotating disc 702.
The side wall of first backup pad 4 rotates and is connected with sixth pivot 401, the one end of sixth pivot 401 is connected with first carousel 402, it is connected with dwang 403 to rotate on the first carousel 402, the spacing section of thick bamboo 405 of lateral wall fixedly connected with of first backup pad 4, carriage release lever 404 slides in spacing section of thick bamboo 405, the one end that first carousel 402 was kept away from to dwang 403 rotates with carriage release lever 404 to be connected, the one end that first carousel 402 was kept away from in sixth pivot 401 is connected with sixth band pulley 1402, be connected with third belt 1401 between sixth band pulley 1402 and the fifth band pulley 14.
The inner wall of the crushing box 202 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 8, and a second conveyor belt 506 is arranged between the third rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 504.
Smash case 202 bottom and be equipped with discharge gate 13, fixedly connected with third backup pad 1301 on the bottom plate 1, the one end and the crushing case 202 fixed connection of bottom plate 1 are kept away from to third backup pad 1301.
The bottom plate 1 is provided with a metal box 15, the metal box 15 is provided with an electromagnet 1501, and the electromagnet 1501 is matched with the second conveyor belt 506.
On the basis of the embodiment 1, furthermore, the pressurizer 3 is started, the pressurizer 3 sends water into the hollow pipe 301, and finally the water is sprayed out from the spray head 303, so that the dust generated in the process of crushing is avoided while the concrete garbage is cleaned.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A crushing device for treating concrete construction waste comprises a bottom plate (1), a water tank (2), a first L-shaped supporting plate (201) and a crushing box (202), wherein the water tank (2), the first L-shaped supporting plate (201) and the crushing box (202) are connected to the bottom plate (1), the crushing device is characterized in that a supporting rod (302) and a first supporting plate (4) are respectively arranged on the first L-shaped supporting plate (201), a spray head (303) is arranged on the first L-shaped supporting plate (201), a pressurizer (3) is arranged in the water tank (2), a hollow pipe (301) is connected between the output end of the pressurizer (3) and the spray head (303), a moving rod (404) is connected to the first supporting plate (4) in a sliding manner, a crushing plate (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod (404), a first conveying belt (505) and a second conveying belt (506) are respectively arranged on the bottom plate (1), the inner wall of the crushing box (202) is respectively and rotatably connected with a first crushing roller (9), a second crushing roller (901), a third crushing roller (902) and a fourth crushing roller (903), the second crushing roller (901) and the third crushing roller (902) are respectively connected with a driving mechanism, the inner wall of the crushing box (202) is further and rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft (1101) and a fifth rotating shaft (1102), a third conveying belt (1103) is connected between the fourth rotating shaft (1101) and the fifth rotating shaft (1102), and the inner wall of the crushing box (202) is further respectively provided with a first baffle (12) and a second baffle (1201).
2. The crushing device for the treatment of the concrete construction waste according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a third motor (10), a second gear (1002) and a fourth gear (1005), the third motor (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box (202), the output end of the third motor (10) is connected with a first gear (1001) meshed with the second gear (1002), the second gear (1002) is fixedly connected to a fourth crushing roller (903), the fourth gear (1005) is fixedly connected with the third crushing roller (902), the fourth gear (1005) is meshed with a third gear (1004), and the third gear (1004) is fixedly connected with the fourth crushing roller (903).
3. The concrete construction waste disposal crushing device of claim 2, wherein a first protective cover (1003) and a second protective cover (1006) are fixedly connected to side walls of two sides of the crushing box (202), respectively.
4. The concrete building garbage disposal crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a first motor (11) is further fixedly connected to a side wall of the crushing box (202), an output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft (1101), and a recovery plate (1202) is further fixedly connected to a side wall of the crushing box (202).
5. The crushing device for treating the concrete building garbage according to claim 1, wherein a second supporting plate (5) and a supporting block (501) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) respectively, a first rotating shaft (503) and a second rotating shaft (504) are rotatably connected to the second supporting plate (5) respectively, the first conveyor belt (505) is provided with a first rotating shaft (503), a second L-shaped supporting plate (502) is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate (5), and the first rotating shaft (503) is rotatably connected with the second L-shaped supporting plate (502).
6. The crushing device for the treatment of the concrete construction waste according to claim 5, wherein a second motor (6) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), the output end of the second motor (6) is respectively and fixedly connected with a first belt wheel (601), a second belt wheel (602) and a fifth belt wheel (14), a third belt wheel (605) is fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft (504), a first belt (603) is connected between the third belt wheel (605) and the first belt wheel (601), a fourth belt wheel (606) is rotatably connected on the side wall of the second support plate (5), a second belt (604) is connected between the fourth belt wheel (606) and the second belt wheel (602), a second rotating disc (7) is fixedly connected on the fourth belt wheel (606), a stirring tooth (701) is arranged on the second rotating disc (7), a third rotating disc (702) is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft (503), and a toggle groove (703) which is matched with the toggle teeth (701) is arranged on the third rotating disc (702).
7. The crushing device for treating the concrete building waste according to claim 6, wherein a sixth rotating shaft (401) is rotatably connected to a side wall of the first supporting plate (4), a first rotating disc (402) is connected to one end of the sixth rotating shaft (401), a rotating rod (403) is rotatably connected to the first rotating disc (402), a limiting cylinder (405) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first supporting plate (4), the moving rod (404) slides in the limiting cylinder (405), one end, far away from the first rotating disc (402), of the rotating rod (403) is rotatably connected with the moving rod (404), a sixth belt wheel (1402) is connected to one end, far away from the first rotating disc (402), of the sixth rotating shaft (401), and a third belt (1401) is connected between the sixth belt wheel (1402) and the fifth belt wheel (14).
8. The concrete building garbage disposal crushing device as recited in claim 1, wherein a third rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the crushing box (202), and the second conveyor belt (506) is disposed between the third rotating shaft (8) and the second rotating shaft (504).
9. The crushing device for the treatment of the concrete building garbage according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port (13) is formed in the bottom of the crushing box (202), a third support plate (1301) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and one end, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the third support plate (1301) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (202).
10. The concrete building garbage disposal crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a metal box (15) is provided on the bottom plate (1), an electromagnet (1501) is provided on the metal box (15), and the electromagnet (1501) is matched with the second conveyor belt (506).
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CN202110036089.7A CN112871409A (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Breaker for concrete construction waste treatment |
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CN202110036089.7A CN112871409A (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Breaker for concrete construction waste treatment |
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Application publication date: 20210601 |