CN112870617A - Linkage control method for compressed air foam system - Google Patents
Linkage control method for compressed air foam system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112870617A CN112870617A CN202110097429.7A CN202110097429A CN112870617A CN 112870617 A CN112870617 A CN 112870617A CN 202110097429 A CN202110097429 A CN 202110097429A CN 112870617 A CN112870617 A CN 112870617A
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- compressed air
- air foam
- foam system
- circuit breaker
- control method
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a linkage control method of a compressed air foam system, which comprises the following steps: receiving a fire alarm signal, and entering a fire extinguishing process after setting time delay; the misoperation of a linkage system caused by the false alarm of the fire alarm host is prevented; detecting whether the converter transformer is in a maintenance state; locking the starting of the compressed air foam system according to the position state of the circuit breaker corresponding to the converter transformer in a fire; the breaker position state is a single breaker position state or a combination of a plurality of breaker position states; when the position state of the circuit breaker is in a separated position, the compressed air foam system is allowed to be started; and when the position state of the circuit breaker is in a closed position, the compressed air foam system is prohibited from being started. The invention can reduce the probability of the linkage control system malfunction caused by the misinformation of the fire alarm host; the phenomenon of electrified error spraying can be prevented, the possibility of accident enlargement is reduced, and the reliability of the linkage control system is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fire safety, and particularly relates to a linkage control method for a compressed air foam system.
Background
The converter transformer of the extra-high voltage converter station is generally an oil-immersed transformer, the oil storage capacity exceeds 100 tons, and once a fire disaster occurs, the danger is extremely high. As a novel fire extinguishing technology, a Compressed Air Foam System (CAFS) generates Foam with fine and uniform structure, long liquid separation time and high stability, can quickly extinguish oil fire, and is suitable for converter fire extinguishing.
At present, a compressed air foam system applied to a converter station and a conveying pipe network thereof are relatively complex, and a linkage control system is generally adopted for automatic fire extinguishing. The application of the linkage control system can reduce the workload of operation and maintenance personnel and improve the automation level of the fire extinguishing system. However, as the situation is complicated when a fire disaster occurs, the malfunction of the coordinated control system may be caused by the false fire alarm signal of the fire alarm host or the signal feedback error of the local fire-fighting equipment, which may cause the expansion of the accident. In addition, the linkage control system controller or the outlet relay and other faults can lead to the situation of a fire, and the fire cannot be timely started to extinguish, so that the fire can be expanded.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a linkage control method of a compressed air foam system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a linkage control method for a compressed air foam system comprises the following steps:
receiving a fire alarm signal, and entering a fire extinguishing process after setting time delay;
detecting whether the converter transformer is in a maintenance state;
and locking the starting of the compressed air foam system according to the position state of the circuit breaker corresponding to the converter transformer in the fire.
Further, the breaker position status is a single breaker position status or a combination of multiple breaker position statuses.
Further, when the position state of the circuit breaker is in a separated position, the compressed air foam system is allowed to be started; and when the position state of the circuit breaker is in a closed position, the compressed air foam system is prohibited from being started.
Further, the position state of the circuit breaker is obtained by connecting position normally closed nodes of a middle circuit breaker and a side circuit breaker in series.
Further, the locking mode started by the compressed air foam system comprises a software locking mode and a hardware locking mode.
Further, the software locking refers to judging the position state of the circuit breaker in the software logic of the linkage control system.
Further, the hardware locking refers to the connection of a circuit breaker position node signal in a hardware outlet loop of the compressed air foam system.
Further, the converter transformer in the maintenance state is put into a maintenance pressing plate to lock the fire alarm signal of the converter transformer.
Furthermore, the linkage control host machine and the linkage control sub machine in the compressed air foam system are in redundant configuration and are powered by an external redundant power supply, and a communication link between the linkage control host machine and the linkage control sub machine is in redundant configuration.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a high-reliability control method for automatic fire extinguishing equipment of a direct current converter station, an alternating current transformer station or other industrial occasions. According to the invention, the misoperation of a linkage control system is prevented through the fire alarm signal delay judgment, the maintenance pressing plate input and the circuit breaker position software and hardware locking mode; the rejection of the linkage control system is prevented by a method such as redundant configuration of the linkage controller.
The invention improves the reliability of the compressed air foam system and the linkage control system thereof, reduces the risk of misoperation and refusal of the linkage control system, and provides reliable guarantee for the life safety of operation and maintenance personnel and the operation safety of large-scale power equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a linkage control method of a compressed air foam system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description will specifically explain the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples.
The embodiment of the invention provides a linkage control method for a compressed air foam system, which comprises the following steps as shown in figure 1:
receiving a fire alarm signal, and entering a fire extinguishing process after setting time delay; the misoperation of the linkage system caused by the false alarm of the fire alarm host is prevented.
Detecting whether the converter transformer is in a maintenance state;
and locking the starting of the compressed air foam system according to the position state of the circuit breaker corresponding to the converter transformer in the fire.
The breaker position state is a single breaker position state or a combination of multiple breaker position states.
When the position state of the circuit breaker is in a separated position, the compressed air foam system is allowed to be started; and when the position state of the circuit breaker is in a closed position, the compressed air foam system is prohibited from being started.
The position state of the circuit breaker is obtained by connecting the position normally closed nodes of the middle circuit breaker and the side circuit breaker in series.
The compressed air foam system-initiated latch modes include a software latch and a hardware latch.
A control host machine in the compressed air foam system collects position division signals of circuit breakers at a pole I high end, a pole I low end, a pole II high end and a pole II low end to serve as software logic locking signals. Because the circuit breaker adopts 3/2 wiring mode, the software locking refers to judging the position state of the circuit breaker in the software logic of the linkage control system.
The hardware locking refers to the connection of a circuit breaker position node signal in a hardware outlet loop of the compressed air foam system. The partition selection valve in the CAFS generating device equipment room of the compressed air foam system controls a position division node of a series circuit breaker in a loop, if the circuit breaker is not divided, the partition selection valve cannot be opened, and foam cannot be sprayed to the tail end of a pipeline. And the fire extinguishing process is ensured not to be sprayed by mistake in hardware.
The converter transformer in the maintenance state is locked by putting the maintenance pressing plate into the converter transformer, so that the fire alarm signal is prevented from being triggered by mistake in the maintenance process.
The compressed air foam system is of a star-shaped structure and is divided into two types of devices, namely a linkage control main machine and a linkage control sub machine. The host computer is responsible for linkage logic, and the submachine is responsible for interacting with the on-site fire-fighting equipment.
The linkage control host and the linkage control sub machine in the compressed air foam system are in redundant configuration and are powered by an external redundant power supply, and a communication link between the linkage control host and the linkage control sub machine is in redundant configuration. The power supply of the linkage control host machine and the linkage control sub machine is supplied by a station fire power supply and a UPS power supply, and the power supply reliability of the linkage control system is guaranteed.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any modifications made on the basis of the technical scheme according to the technical idea of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A linkage control method for a compressed air foam system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a fire alarm signal, and entering a fire extinguishing process after setting time delay;
detecting whether the converter transformer is in a maintenance state;
and locking the starting of the compressed air foam system according to the position state of the circuit breaker corresponding to the converter transformer in the fire.
2. The coordinated control method of a compressed air foam system according to claim 1, wherein: the breaker position state is a single breaker position state or a combination of multiple breaker position states.
3. The coordinated control method of a compressed air foam system according to claim 1, wherein: when the position state of the circuit breaker is in a separated position, the compressed air foam system is allowed to be started; and when the position state of the circuit breaker is in a closed position, the compressed air foam system is prohibited from being started.
4. The coordinated control method of a compressed air foam system according to claim 3, wherein: the position state of the circuit breaker is obtained by connecting the position normally closed nodes of the middle circuit breaker and the side circuit breaker in series.
5. The coordinated control method of a compressed air foam system according to claim 1, wherein: the compressed air foam system-initiated latch modes include a software latch and a hardware latch.
6. The coordinated control method of a compressed air foam system according to claim 5, wherein: the software locking refers to the judgment of the position state of the circuit breaker in the software logic of the linkage control system.
7. The coordinated control method of a compressed air foam system according to claim 5, wherein: the hardware locking refers to the connection of a circuit breaker position node signal in a hardware outlet loop of the compressed air foam system.
8. The coordinated control method of a compressed air foam system according to claim 1, wherein: and locking the fire alarm signal of the converter transformer in the overhaul state through the input overhaul pressing plate.
9. The coordinated control method of a compressed air foam system according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage control host and the linkage control sub machine in the compressed air foam system are in redundant configuration and are powered by an external redundant power supply, and a communication link between the linkage control host and the linkage control sub machine is in redundant configuration.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110097429.7A CN112870617A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Linkage control method for compressed air foam system |
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CN202110097429.7A CN112870617A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Linkage control method for compressed air foam system |
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CN102039019A (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-05-04 | 上海复旦网络信息工程有限公司 | Method and system for remotely monitoring fire fighting equipment in building |
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CN109701182A (en) * | 2018-12-23 | 2019-05-03 | 中国电建集团福建省电力勘测设计院有限公司 | Novel flexible DC converter based on two from three mode becomes fire-fighting system |
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CN110707823A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-17 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Multi-dimensional intelligent remote inspection system for transformer substation |
CN110967625A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-04-07 | 国网浙江慈溪市供电有限公司 | Detection device for linkage of transformer substation protection pressing plate |
CN111346324A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-30 | 国网宁夏电力有限公司 | Fire control system for power system |
CN111701166A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-25 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Ultra-high voltage converter station comprehensive fire control method and system based on time sequence control |
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2021
- 2021-01-25 CN CN202110097429.7A patent/CN112870617A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
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CN102039019A (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-05-04 | 上海复旦网络信息工程有限公司 | Method and system for remotely monitoring fire fighting equipment in building |
CN101813928A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-08-25 | 北京首钢自动化信息技术有限公司 | Automated one-machine multiple-station intelligent five-defense system of energy system transformer substation |
CN104436477A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-25 | 国家电网公司 | Comprehensive fire fighting system and comprehensive fire fighting method of large-size oil-containing equipment of transformer substation |
CN104794844A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 许继集团有限公司 | Converter station valve hall fire signal extension device |
CN108281894A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-13 | 中国能源建设集团云南省电力设计院有限公司 | Fire alarm and coordinated control system inside and outside a kind of transformer sleeper fire |
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CN109701182A (en) * | 2018-12-23 | 2019-05-03 | 中国电建集团福建省电力勘测设计院有限公司 | Novel flexible DC converter based on two from three mode becomes fire-fighting system |
CN209612047U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-11-12 | 宁波比亚迪汽车有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting system |
CN110967625A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-04-07 | 国网浙江慈溪市供电有限公司 | Detection device for linkage of transformer substation protection pressing plate |
CN110707823A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-17 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Multi-dimensional intelligent remote inspection system for transformer substation |
CN111346324A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-30 | 国网宁夏电力有限公司 | Fire control system for power system |
CN111701166A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-25 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Ultra-high voltage converter station comprehensive fire control method and system based on time sequence control |
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