CN112870503A - Pressure adjusting method and device, breathing machine and server - Google Patents
Pressure adjusting method and device, breathing machine and server Download PDFInfo
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- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
- A61M2016/0027—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure pressure meter
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Abstract
The application relates to the field of respirators, in particular to a pressure adjusting method and device, a respirator and a server. The pressure adjusting method is applied to a breathing machine and comprises the following steps: acquiring current respiratory information of a user; sending the current breathing information to a server; receiving a pressure increase instruction of a server, wherein the pressure increase instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate of the breathing machine is calculated by the server according to the current breathing information and the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold; and adjusting the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction so as to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine. The technical scheme of this application, the treatment pressure of ability intelligent adjustment breathing machine, user before taking place respiratory event, the treatment pressure of increase breathing machine has prevented that respiratory event's probability from appearing in the user, has increased user's life safety.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of respirators, in particular to a pressure adjusting method and device, a respirator and a server.
Background
With the increasing air pollution, people suffering from respiratory diseases are increasing. In order to prevent respiratory diseases of people, a respirator can be used for prevention and treatment, when the existing respirator is used, the pressure of the respirator needs to be set by a special doctor, and if the condition of a user changes, the doctor cannot timely adjust the pressure of the respirator.
Therefore, how to provide a solution capable of intelligently adjusting the pressure is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a pressure adjusting method, a pressure adjusting device, a breathing machine and a server, and aims to solve the technical problem that an existing breathing machine cannot intelligently adjust a pressure scheme.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a pressure regulating method applied to a ventilator, the pressure regulating method comprising:
acquiring current respiratory information of a user;
sending the current breathing information to a server;
receiving a pressure increase instruction of a server, wherein the pressure increase instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate of the breathing machine is calculated by the server according to the current breathing information and the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold;
and adjusting the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction so as to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
Preferably, before the acquiring current breathing information of the user, the pressure adjusting method further comprises:
acquiring basic information of a user;
sending the basic information to the server;
receiving the pressure instruction, wherein the pressure instruction is generated by the server according to the basic information through a pressure generation model, and the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect;
providing pressure according to the pressure command.
Preferably, the pressure adjusting method further includes:
receiving a pressure reduction instruction, wherein the pressure reduction instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate is greater than a preset normal air supply rate;
and adjusting the pressure parameter according to the pressure reduction instruction so as to reduce the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
In a second aspect, the present application further provides a pressure adjustment method applied to a server, where the pressure adjustment method includes:
receiving current breathing information sent by a breathing machine;
calculating the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the current breathing information;
when the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold value, generating the pressure increase instruction;
and sending the pressure increase instruction to the breathing machine so that the breathing machine adjusts the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
Preferably, before the receiving current breathing information sent by the ventilator, the pressure adjusting method further includes:
receiving basic information of a user sent by a respirator;
inputting the basic information into a pressure generation model to generate a pressure instruction, wherein the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect;
sending the pressure instruction to the ventilator to enable the ventilator to provide pressure according to the pressure instruction.
Preferably, the pressure adjusting method further includes:
when the current air supply rate is greater than a preset normal air supply rate, generating the pressure reduction instruction;
and sending the pressure reduction instruction to the breathing machine, so that the breathing machine adjusts the pressure parameter according to the pressure reduction instruction to reduce the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
In a third aspect, the present application further provides a pressure regulating device applied to a ventilator, the pressure regulating device comprising:
the breathing information acquisition module is used for acquiring the current breathing information of a user;
the breathing information sending module is used for sending the current breathing information to a server;
the pressure increase instruction receiving module is used for receiving a pressure increase instruction of a server, and the pressure increase instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate of the breathing machine is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold value when the server calculates the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the current breathing information;
and the pressurization module is used for adjusting the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction so as to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a pressure adjustment apparatus applied to a server, the pressure adjustment apparatus including:
the breathing information receiving module is used for receiving current breathing information sent by the breathing machine;
the air supply rate calculation module is used for calculating the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the current breathing information;
the increasing instruction generating module is used for generating the pressure increasing instruction when the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold value;
and the increase instruction sending module is used for sending the pressure increase instruction to the breathing machine so that the breathing machine adjusts the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a ventilator, characterized in that the ventilator comprises:
a memory for storing a pressure adjustment program;
and a processor, configured to implement the pressure adjustment method according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application when executing the pressure adjustment program.
In a sixth aspect, the present application further provides a server, where the server includes:
a memory for storing a pressure adjustment program;
and a processor, configured to implement the pressure adjustment method according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application when executing the pressure adjustment program.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application acquires the current breathing information of the user; sending the current breathing information to a server; receiving a pressure increase instruction of a server, wherein the pressure increase instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate of the breathing machine is calculated by the server according to the current breathing information and the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold; the pressure parameter is adjusted according to the pressure increase instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine can be intelligently adjusted, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine is increased before a user generates a respiratory event, the probability of the respiratory event of the user is prevented, and the life safety of the user is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure regulating system according to a first embodiment of the present application
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a pressure adjustment method according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between inhalation time and the ventilation of a ventilator when a user inhales according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a more specific pressure adjustment method provided in the second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a pressure adjustment method according to a third embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a pressure adjustment method according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a more specific pressure adjustment method according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a pressure adjustment method according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a pressure regulating device according to a sixth embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a pressure regulating device according to a seventh embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a ventilator according to an eighth embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to a ninth embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be noted that the descriptions in this application referring to "first", "second", etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present application provides a pressure regulating system 10, the pressure regulating system 10 being configured to provide a suitable therapeutic pressure to a user. The pressure regulation system 10 includes a ventilator 11 and a server 12, the ventilator 11 and the server 12 being capable of communicating, the ventilator 11 being capable of being controlled by the server 12 to provide the appropriate therapeutic pressure to the user.
The specific type of ventilator 11 is not limited, and may be in communication with the server 12. When the ventilator 11 and the server 12 communicate with each other, the communication may be performed in a wired or wireless manner. Specifically, the ventilator 11 may be wirelessly connected through WIFI or mobile communication technology.
The server 12 is a server or a server cluster having a computing processing function. The server 12 can collect a large amount of information and control the ventilator 11 through big data processing to provide the proper treatment pressure to the user.
Referring to fig. 2, a second embodiment of the present application provides a pressure regulating method, which can be performed by a pressure regulating device, and the pressure regulating device can be implemented by hardware and/or software. The pressure regulating method is applied to a ventilator, which may be the ventilator of the foregoing embodiment. The pressure adjusting method comprises the following steps:
s11: current breathing information of the user is acquired.
The embodiment is applied to the process that the user uses the breathing machine, and the breathing machine can acquire the current breathing information of the user. Preferably, the breathing information of the user is acquired continuously. The current breathing information of the user includes the inspiratory time of the user, and the air output of the ventilator when the user inhales. It is understood that the current breathing information obtained by the ventilator may also include other information, such as the air pressure of the ventilator when the user inhales, the breathing cycle of the user, the expiration time of the user, etc., which will not be described herein. The ventilator may include means for measuring current breathing information, such as a ventilator including a flow sensor that measures the amount of air delivered by the user when inhaling, a clock module that measures the time of inhalation by the user, and a pressure sensor that measures the pressure of the air delivered by the ventilator when the user inhales.
S12: and sending the current breathing information to a server.
The breathing machine is in communication connection with the server, and the breathing machine can send the current breathing information to the server. Preferably, the current target information may be continuously transmitted to the server while the user is performing therapy with the ventilator. Sending the current breathing information to a server may include:
and sending the inspiration time of the user and the air supply quantity of the breathing machine when the user inhales to a server.
The server can form a database of the respiratory information of the user, and a plurality of different users upload the respiratory information by using different breathing machines, so that a massive database of the respiratory information of each user can be formed.
S13: and receiving a pressure increase instruction of a server, wherein the pressure increase instruction is generated by the server according to the current breathing information, calculating the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales, and when the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold value.
After the server receives the current breathing information, the server can calculate the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the current breathing information; and the server compares the current air supply rate with a preset air supply rate threshold value, and generates a pressure increase instruction when the current air supply rate is smaller than the preset air supply rate threshold value. The pressure increase command is used to adjust the pressure parameters of the ventilator's delivery, such as how high the pressure at which the ventilator should deliver air when the user inhales, for the user to feel comfortable when inhaling. The air delivery rate threshold may be set as required, for example, when the physical condition of the user is normal and the ventilator is used, the average air delivery rate of the ventilator is measured for the user, and the preset proportion of the average air delivery rate is used as the air delivery rate threshold of the user. For example, three-quarters of the average air delivery rate of the ventilator when the physical condition of the user is normal is used as the air delivery rate threshold. It is understood that the average user airflow rate may be determined in accordance with the basic user information. The basic information of the user may include height, weight, sex, age, etc.
Referring to fig. 3, specifically, calculating the current air delivery rate of the ventilator when the user inhales according to the current breathing information may include:
and calculating the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the inspiration time of the user and the air supply amount of the breathing machine when the user inhales.
If the inhalation time of the user is delta t, the air supply quantity of the breathing machine when the user inhales is delta F, and the current air supply rate of the breathing machine is v, v is delta F/delta t. It will be appreciated that in the present application, the current ventilation rate of the ventilator when the user inhales is calculated as the ventilation rate for the entire inhalation phase of the user when inhaling. Specifically, if the user inhales 18 times in a minute, the delivery rate of one ventilator is calculated for each inhalation.
The server sends the pressure increase instruction to the ventilator when generating the pressure increase instruction. The ventilator may receive the pressure increase command sent by the server.
S14: and adjusting the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction so as to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
The pressure increase command includes a corresponding pressure adjustment scheme. Preferably, the pressure increase command comprises a corresponding pressure adjustment scheme, each time the pressure is adjusted in the range of 0.3hpa to 1 hpa. The air delivery rate of the ventilator is affected by the airway resistance of the user, with the greater the airway resistance, the lesser the air delivery rate. When the air supply rate is reduced, the speed of the air passage of the user is increased, the treatment pressure is increased, and the normal air supply rate can be ensured. After the breathing machine receives the pressure increase instruction, the pressure adjusting action can be triggered and adjusted according to the pressure adjusting scheme in the pressure increase instruction, so that the pressure is adjusted, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine is increased, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine can be increased before a user has a respiratory event, such as before apnea and hypopnea of the user, the probability of the respiratory event of the user is prevented, and the life safety of the user is increased.
According to the pressure adjusting method provided by the embodiment, the current breathing information of a user is acquired; sending the current breathing information to a server; receiving a pressure increase instruction of a server, wherein the pressure increase instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate of the breathing machine is calculated by the server according to the current breathing information and the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold; the pressure parameter is adjusted according to the pressure increase instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine can be intelligently adjusted, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine is increased before a user generates a respiratory event, the probability of the respiratory event of the user is prevented, and the life safety of the user is increased.
Referring to fig. 4, the pressure adjusting method may further include:
s15: receiving a pressure reduction instruction, wherein the pressure reduction instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate is greater than a preset normal air supply rate.
The preset normal air supply rate is measured according to the normal condition of the user. The normal air delivery rate may be the average air delivery rate mentioned above, that is, if the physical condition of the user is measured to be normal for the user, the average air delivery rate of the ventilator can be calculated when the ventilator is used, and the average air delivery rate is taken as the normal air delivery rate of the user.
S16: and adjusting the pressure parameter according to the pressure reduction instruction so as to reduce the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
The pressure reduction command includes a corresponding pressure reduction adjustment scheme. When the air supply rate is increased, the normal air supply rate is exceeded, the treatment pressure is reduced, and the normal air supply rate can be ensured. After the breathing machine receives the pressure reduction instruction, the pressure adjustment scheme in the pressure reduction instruction can be used for triggering and adjusting the pressure action, so that the pressure adjustment is carried out, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine is reduced, and the breathing discomfort caused by overlarge pressure and a user can be prevented.
Referring to fig. 5, a third embodiment of the present application also provides a pressure adjustment method, and the present embodiment provides a solution for providing a proper pressure for a ventilator when a user first uses the ventilator based on the aforementioned embodiment. The pressure adjustment method further includes:
s21: basic information of a user is acquired.
The basic information may include the height, weight, sex, age, etc. of the user. The ventilator may include an input device, such as a button or a touch screen, and the user may input basic information of the user, such as the user himself, a guardian, or a doctor. After the user inputs the basic information of the user, the breathing machine can acquire the basic information of the user.
S22: and sending the basic information to the server.
The breathing machine is in communication connection with the server, and the breathing machine can send the basic information to the server.
S23: and receiving the pressure instruction, wherein the pressure instruction is generated by the server according to the basic information through a pressure generation model, and the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect.
The server comprises the received basic information of the user corresponding to each respirator, the pressure information and the breathing effect corresponding to the user.
After the server receives the basic information, the server generates a pressure instruction through a pressure generation model according to the basic information. Specifically, the server inputs the basic information into a pressure generation model to generate a pressure instruction, and the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect.
The server inputs the basic information of the user into the pressure generation model to generate the pressure instruction. The different basic information includes corresponding pressures according to which the treatment is performed, and the different pressures in turn produce different treatment effects. If for A user, the current target information is 30 years old, 170cm high and 65kg heavy, and has x symptoms, the treatment is carried out by adopting C1 pressure to generate D1 treatment effect, and for B user, 30 years old, 170cm high and 65kg heavy, and has x symptoms, the treatment is carried out by adopting C2 pressure to generate D2 treatment effect, and the D2 treatment effect is obviously better than the D1 treatment effect. If the basic information of the user is 30 years old, 170cm in height and 65kg in weight, and x symptoms exist, the treatment instruction corresponds to a scheme closer to the C2 pressure for treatment, so that a better treatment effect is achieved. It can be understood that the server can include massive current target information of each user, the pressure and the treatment effect of the corresponding user, so that the trained pressure model is more accurate.
The server sends the pressure instruction to the ventilator when generating the pressure instruction. The ventilator can receive the pressure instruction sent by the server.
S24: providing pressure according to the pressure command.
The pressure command includes a corresponding pressure. After the breathing machine receives the pressure instruction, corresponding pressure can be provided according to the pressure instruction, and the pressure starts treatment, so that a better treatment effect can be obtained.
The pressure adjusting method provided by the embodiment acquires the basic information of a user; sending the basic information to the server; receiving the pressure instruction, wherein the pressure instruction is generated by the server according to the basic information through a pressure generation model, and the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect; providing pressure according to the pressure command; acquiring current respiratory information of a user; sending the current breathing information to a server; receiving a pressure increase instruction of a server, wherein the pressure increase instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate of the breathing machine is calculated by the server according to the current breathing information and the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold; according to the pressure parameter is adjusted according to the pressure increase instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine, when a user starts treatment by using the breathing machine for the first time, the treatment can be carried out with proper pressure for the user, the influence of the level and experience of a doctor can be avoided, the treatment pressure meets the requirement of the user, and the rehabilitation speed of the user is improved.
Referring to fig. 6, a fourth embodiment of the present application provides a pressure regulating method, which can be performed by a pressure regulating device, and the pressure regulating device can be implemented by hardware and/or software. The pressure adjusting method is applied to a server, and the server may be the server of the foregoing embodiment. The pressure adjusting method comprises the following steps:
s31: and receiving current breathing information sent by the breathing machine.
The embodiment is applied to the process that the user uses the breathing machine, and the breathing machine can acquire the current breathing information of the user. Preferably, the breathing information of the user is acquired continuously by the ventilator. The current breathing information of the user includes the inspiratory time of the user, and the air output of the ventilator when the user inhales. It is understood that the current breathing information obtained by the ventilator may also include other information, such as the air pressure of the ventilator when the user inhales, the breathing cycle of the user, the expiration time of the user, etc., which will not be described herein. The ventilator may include means for measuring current breathing information, such as a ventilator including a flow sensor that measures the amount of air delivered by the user when inhaling, a clock module that measures the time of inhalation by the user, and a pressure sensor that measures the pressure of the air delivered by the ventilator when the user inhales. After the respirator acquires the current breathing information, the current information is sent to the server, and the server can receive the current breathing information.
S32: and calculating the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the current breathing information.
Specifically, calculating the current air supply rate of the ventilator when the user inhales according to the current breathing information may include:
and calculating the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the inspiration time of the user and the air supply amount of the breathing machine when the user inhales.
If the inhalation time of the user is t, the air supply quantity of the breathing machine when the user inhales is f, and the current air supply rate of the breathing machine is v, v is f/t. It will be appreciated that in the present application, the current ventilation rate of the ventilator when the user inhales is calculated as the ventilation rate for the entire inhalation phase of the user when inhaling. Specifically, if the user inhales 18 times in a minute, the delivery rate of one ventilator is calculated for each inhalation.
S33: and when the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold value, generating the pressure increase instruction.
And comparing the current air supply rate with a preset air supply rate threshold, and generating a pressure increase instruction when the current air supply rate is smaller than the preset air supply rate threshold. The pressure increase command is used to adjust the pressure parameters of the ventilator's delivery, such as how high the pressure at which the ventilator should deliver air when the user inhales, for the user to feel comfortable when inhaling. The air delivery rate threshold may be set as required, for example, when the physical condition of the user is normal and the ventilator is used, the average air delivery rate of the ventilator is measured for the user, and the preset proportion of the average air delivery rate is used as the air delivery rate threshold of the user. For example, three-quarters of the average air delivery rate of the ventilator when the physical condition of the user is normal is used as the air delivery rate threshold. It is understood that the average user airflow rate may be determined in accordance with the basic user information. The basic information of the user may include height, weight, sex, age, etc.
S34: and sending the pressure increase instruction to the breathing machine so that the breathing machine adjusts the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
The server sends the pressure increase instruction to the ventilator when generating the pressure increase instruction. The ventilator may receive the pressure increase command sent by the server. The pressure increase command includes a corresponding pressure adjustment scheme. Preferably, the pressure increase command comprises a corresponding pressure adjustment scheme, each time the pressure is adjusted in the range of 0.3hpa to 1 hpa. The air delivery rate of the ventilator is affected by the airway resistance of the user, with the greater the airway resistance, the lesser the air delivery rate. When the air supply rate is reduced, the speed of the air passage of the user is increased, the treatment pressure is increased, and the normal air supply rate can be ensured. After the breathing machine receives the pressure increase instruction, the pressure adjusting action can be triggered and adjusted according to the pressure adjusting scheme in the pressure increase instruction, so that the pressure is adjusted, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine is increased, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine can be increased before a user has a respiratory event, such as before apnea and hypopnea of the user, the probability of the respiratory event of the user is prevented, and the life safety of the user is increased.
The pressure adjusting method provided by the application receives current breathing information sent by a breathing machine; calculating the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the current breathing information; when the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold value, generating the pressure increase instruction; the pressure increasing instruction is sent to the breathing machine, so that the breathing machine adjusts pressure parameters according to the pressure increasing instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine can be intelligently adjusted, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine is increased before a user generates a respiratory event, the probability of the respiratory event of the user is prevented, and the life safety of the user is increased.
Referring to fig. 7, the pressure adjusting method may further include:
s35: and when the current air supply rate is greater than a preset normal air supply rate, generating the pressure reduction instruction.
The preset normal air supply rate is measured according to the normal condition of the user. The normal air delivery rate may be the average air delivery rate mentioned above, that is, if the physical condition of the user is measured to be normal for the user, the average air delivery rate of the ventilator can be calculated when the ventilator is used, and the average air delivery rate is taken as the normal air delivery rate of the user. The pressure reduction command includes a corresponding pressure reduction adjustment scheme.
S36: and sending the pressure reduction instruction to the breathing machine, so that the breathing machine adjusts the pressure parameter according to the pressure reduction instruction to reduce the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
When the air supply rate is increased, the normal air supply rate is exceeded, the treatment pressure is reduced, and the normal air supply rate can be ensured. After the breathing machine receives the pressure reduction instruction, the pressure adjustment scheme in the pressure reduction instruction can be used for triggering and adjusting the pressure action, so that the pressure adjustment is carried out, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine is reduced, and the breathing discomfort caused by overlarge pressure and a user can be prevented. It will be appreciated that the pressure decrease command and the increase command are generated without a priority.
Referring to fig. 8, a fifth embodiment of the present application also provides a pressure adjustment method, and the present embodiment provides a solution for providing a proper pressure for a ventilator when a user uses the ventilator for the first time based on the foregoing embodiments. The pressure adjustment method further includes:
s41: and receiving basic information of the user sent by the respirator.
The basic information may include the height, weight, sex, age, etc. of the user. The ventilator may include an input device, such as a button or a touch screen, and the user may input basic information of the user, such as the user himself, a guardian, or a doctor. After the user inputs the basic information of the user, the breathing machine can acquire the basic information of the user. The breathing machine is in communication connection with the server, and the breathing machine can send the basic information to the server.
S42: and inputting the basic information into a pressure generation model to generate a pressure instruction, wherein the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect.
The server comprises the received basic information of the user corresponding to each respirator, the pressure information and the breathing effect corresponding to the user.
After the server receives the basic information, the server generates a pressure instruction through a pressure generation model according to the basic information. Specifically, the server inputs the basic information into a pressure generation model to generate a pressure instruction, and the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect.
The server inputs the basic information of the user into the pressure generation model to generate the pressure instruction. The different basic information includes corresponding pressures according to which the treatment is performed, and the different pressures in turn produce different treatment effects. If for A user, the current target information is 30 years old, 170cm high and 65kg heavy, and has x symptoms, the treatment is carried out by adopting C1 pressure to generate D1 treatment effect, and for B user, 30 years old, 170cm high and 65kg heavy, and has x symptoms, the treatment is carried out by adopting C2 pressure to generate D2 treatment effect, and the D2 treatment effect is obviously better than the D1 treatment effect. If the basic information of the user is 30 years old, 170cm in height and 65kg in weight, and x symptoms exist, the treatment instruction corresponds to a scheme closer to the C2 pressure for treatment, so that a better treatment effect is achieved. It can be understood that the server can include massive current target information of each user, the pressure and the treatment effect of the corresponding user, so that the trained pressure model is more accurate.
S43: sending the pressure instruction to the ventilator to enable the ventilator to provide pressure according to the pressure instruction.
The server sends the pressure instruction to the ventilator when generating the pressure instruction. The ventilator can receive the pressure instruction sent by the server. The pressure command includes a corresponding pressure. After the breathing machine receives the pressure instruction, corresponding pressure can be provided according to the pressure instruction, and the pressure starts treatment, so that a better treatment effect can be obtained.
The pressure regulating method provided by the embodiment receives basic information of a user sent by a breathing machine; inputting the basic information into a pressure generation model to generate a pressure instruction, wherein the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect; sending the pressure instruction to the ventilator to enable the ventilator to provide pressure according to the pressure instruction; receiving current breathing information sent by a breathing machine; calculating the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the current breathing information; when the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold value, generating the pressure increase instruction; the pressure increase instruction is sent for the breathing machine, so that the breathing machine is according to pressure increase instruction adjustment pressure parameter to increase the treatment pressure of breathing machine, when the user uses the breathing machine for the first time to start treatment, can treat with suitable pressure for the user, can avoid because of the influence of doctor level and experience, the pressure of carrying out the treatment accords with user's demand, has improved user's recovered speed.
Referring to fig. 9, a sixth embodiment of the present application provides a pressure regulating device, and the pressure regulating device 50 can implement the pressure regulating methods of the second and third embodiments of the present application, and the pressure regulating device is applied to a ventilator. The pressure adjusting device 50 includes:
a breathing information obtaining module 51, configured to obtain current breathing information of a user;
a breathing information sending module 52, configured to send the current breathing information to a server;
an increase instruction receiving module 53, configured to receive a pressure increase instruction of a server, where the pressure increase instruction is generated by the server, and the current air supply rate of the ventilator when the user inhales is calculated according to the current breathing information, and the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold;
and a pressure increasing module 54 for adjusting a pressure parameter according to the pressure increasing instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the ventilator.
The pressure adjusting device provided by the application acquires the current breathing information of a user; sending the current breathing information to a server; receiving a pressure increase instruction of a server, wherein the pressure increase instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate of the breathing machine is calculated by the server according to the current breathing information and the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold; the pressure parameter is adjusted according to the pressure increase instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine, so that the treatment pressure of the breathing machine can be increased before a user has a respiratory event, the probability of the respiratory event of the user is prevented, and the life safety of the user is increased.
Preferably, the pressure adjusting device 50 further includes:
the pressure reduction instruction receiving module is used for receiving a pressure reduction instruction, and the pressure reduction instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate is greater than a preset normal air supply rate;
and the pressure reduction module is used for adjusting the pressure parameter according to the pressure reduction instruction so as to reduce the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
Preferably, the pressure adjusting device 50 further includes:
the basic information acquisition module is used for acquiring basic information of a user;
a basic information sending module, configured to send the basic information to the server;
the pressure instruction receiving module is used for receiving the pressure instruction, the pressure instruction is generated by the server according to the basic information through a pressure generation model, and the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect;
and the pressure providing module is used for providing pressure according to the pressure command.
The product can execute the method provided by the second embodiment or the third embodiment of the application, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Referring to fig. 10, a seventh embodiment of the present application provides a pressure regulating device, and the pressure regulating device 60 can implement the pressure regulating methods of the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present application, and the pressure regulating device is applied to a server. The pressure adjusting device 60 includes:
the breathing information receiving module 61 is used for receiving current breathing information sent by the breathing machine;
a ventilation rate calculation module 62, configured to calculate a current ventilation rate of the ventilator when the user inhales according to the current breathing information;
an increase instruction generating module 63, configured to generate the pressure increase instruction when the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold;
and an increase instruction sending module 64, configured to send the pressure increase instruction to the ventilator, so that the ventilator adjusts the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction, so as to increase the treatment pressure of the ventilator. .
The pressure regulating device provided by the application receives current breathing information sent by a breathing machine; calculating the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the current breathing information; when the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold value, generating the pressure increase instruction; the pressure increasing instruction is sent to the breathing machine, so that the breathing machine adjusts pressure parameters according to the pressure increasing instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine, the treatment pressure of the breathing machine can be increased before a user generates a respiratory event, the probability of the respiratory event of the user is prevented, and the life safety of the user is increased.
Preferably, the pressure adjusting means 60 further comprises:
the reduction instruction generating module is used for generating the pressure reduction instruction when the current air supply rate is greater than a preset normal air supply rate;
and the reduction instruction sending module is used for sending the pressure reduction instruction to the breathing machine so as to enable the breathing machine to adjust the pressure parameter according to the pressure reduction instruction to reduce the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
Preferably, the pressure adjusting means 60 further comprises:
the basic information receiving module is used for receiving the basic information of the user sent by the breathing machine;
the pressure instruction generation module is used for inputting the basic information into a pressure generation model to generate a pressure instruction, and the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect;
and the pressure instruction sending module is used for sending the pressure instruction to the breathing machine so as to enable the breathing machine to provide pressure according to the pressure instruction.
The product can execute the method provided by the fourth embodiment or the fifth embodiment of the application, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Referring to fig. 11, an eighth embodiment of the present application provides a ventilator 70, wherein the ventilator 70 is capable of performing a pressure regulating method as described in any of the second and third embodiments of the present application.
The ventilator 70 includes:
one or more processors 71 and a memory 72. Here, one processor 71 is illustrated as an example.
The processor 71 and the memory 72 may be connected by a bus or other means, such as a bus connection.
The memory 72 is used as a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium for storing a non-volatile software program, a non-volatile computer-executable program, and program instructions corresponding to a pressure adjustment method according to any one of the second and third embodiments of the present application. The processor 71 executes various functional applications of a pressure adjustment method and data processing by executing nonvolatile software program instructions stored in the memory 72, that is, implements a pressure adjustment method in any of the second and third embodiments.
The memory 72 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like.
Further, the memory 72 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 72 may optionally include memory located remotely from the processor 71, and such remote memory may be connected to the processor 71 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The program instructions are stored in the memory 72 and, when executed by the one or more processors 71, perform the steps of a pressure regulation method of any of the second and third embodiments.
The product can execute the method provided by any one of the second embodiment and the third embodiment of the application, and has corresponding beneficial effects of the execution method. For technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method provided in any of the second embodiment and the third embodiment of the present application.
The present embodiment also provides a storage medium, which is a computer-readable storage medium, specifically a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and stores computer-executable pressure adjustment instructions, which are executed by one or more processors, such as the processor 71 in the figure, and can cause the computer to perform the steps of a pressure adjustment method in any one of the second embodiment and the third embodiment.
Embodiments also provide a computer program product comprising a pressure adjustment program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the pressure adjustment program comprising program instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, such as the processor 71 in the figure, cause the computer to perform the steps of a pressure adjustment method in any of the second and third embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the embodiments may be implemented by software plus a general hardware platform, and may also be implemented by hardware. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the process flow in the method for implementing any of the second and third embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with computer program instructions.
The present application also provides a storage medium including a computer-readable storage medium, where the pressure adjustment program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, the program may include a flow of the implementation method according to any one of the second embodiment and the third embodiment. The storage medium may include, among others, flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like. The storage medium may be a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), or the like in alternative embodiments.
Referring to fig. 12, a ninth embodiment of the present application provides a server 80, and the server 80 is capable of executing a pressure adjusting method according to any one of the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present application. The server 80 includes:
one or more processors 81 and memory 82. Here, one processor 81 is illustrated as an example.
The processor 81 and the memory 82 may be connected by a bus or other means, such as a bus.
The memory 82 is a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and can be used for storing a non-volatile software program, a non-volatile computer-executable program, and program instructions corresponding to a pressure adjustment method in any of the fourth embodiment and the fifth embodiment of the present application. The processor 81 executes various functional applications of a pressure adjustment method and data processing by executing non-volatile software program instructions stored in the memory 82, that is, implements a pressure adjustment method in any of the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present application.
The memory 82 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like.
Further, the memory 82 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 82 may optionally include memory located remotely from the processor 81, which may be connected to the processor 81 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The program instructions are stored in the memory 82 and, when executed by the one or more processors 81, perform the steps of a pressure regulation method of any of the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present application.
The product can execute the method provided by any one of the fourth embodiment and the fifth embodiment of the application, and has the corresponding beneficial effects of the execution method. For technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method provided in any one of the fourth embodiment and the fifth embodiment of the present application.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a storage medium, which is a computer-readable storage medium, and particularly a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium stores computer-executable pressure adjustment instructions, which are executed by one or more processors, such as a processor 81 in the figure, and can cause the computer to perform the steps of a pressure adjustment method in any one of the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present application.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising a pressure adjustment program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the pressure adjustment program comprising program instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, such as the processor 81 in the figure, cause the computer to perform the steps of a pressure adjustment method according to any one of the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present application.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the embodiments may be implemented by software plus a general hardware platform, and may also be implemented by hardware. Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the flow of the method for implementing any of the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present application can be implemented by hardware associated with computer program instructions.
The present application further provides a storage medium, which includes a computer-readable storage medium, where the pressure adjustment program may be stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, the program may include a flow of the implementation method according to any one of the fourth embodiment and the fifth embodiment of the present application. The storage medium may include, among others, flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like. The storage medium may be a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), or the like in alternative embodiments.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A pressure regulating method applied to a breathing machine is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring current respiratory information of a user;
sending the current breathing information to a server;
receiving a pressure increase instruction of a server, wherein the pressure increase instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate of the breathing machine is calculated by the server according to the current breathing information and the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold;
and adjusting the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction so as to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
2. The pressure regulation method of claim 1, wherein prior to the obtaining current breathing information of the user, the pressure regulation method further comprises:
acquiring basic information of a user;
sending the basic information to the server;
receiving the pressure instruction, wherein the pressure instruction is generated by the server according to the basic information through a pressure generation model, and the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect;
providing pressure according to the pressure command.
3. The pressure regulating method according to claim 1, further comprising:
receiving a pressure reduction instruction, wherein the pressure reduction instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate is greater than a preset normal air supply rate;
and adjusting the pressure parameter according to the pressure reduction instruction so as to reduce the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
4. A pressure regulating method is applied to a server and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving current breathing information sent by a breathing machine;
calculating the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the current breathing information;
when the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold value, generating the pressure increase instruction;
and sending the pressure increase instruction to the breathing machine so that the breathing machine adjusts the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
5. The pressure regulation method of claim 4, wherein prior to receiving current breath information sent by a ventilator, the pressure regulation method further comprises:
receiving basic information of a user sent by a respirator;
inputting the basic information into a pressure generation model to generate a pressure instruction, wherein the pressure generation model is obtained by training the acquired basic information of each user, the pressure information of the corresponding user and the respiratory effect;
sending the pressure instruction to the ventilator to enable the ventilator to provide pressure according to the pressure instruction.
6. The pressure regulating method according to claim 4, further comprising:
when the current air supply rate is greater than a preset normal air supply rate, generating the pressure reduction instruction;
and sending the pressure reduction instruction to the breathing machine, so that the breathing machine adjusts the pressure parameter according to the pressure reduction instruction to reduce the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
7. A pressure regulating device applied to a breathing machine, characterized in that the pressure regulating device comprises:
the breathing information acquisition module is used for acquiring the current breathing information of a user;
the breathing information sending module is used for sending the current breathing information to a server;
the pressure increase instruction receiving module is used for receiving a pressure increase instruction of a server, and the pressure increase instruction is generated by the server when the current air supply rate of the breathing machine is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold value when the server calculates the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the current breathing information;
and the pressurization module is used for adjusting the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction so as to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
8. A pressure regulating device applied to a server is characterized by comprising:
the breathing information receiving module is used for receiving current breathing information sent by the breathing machine;
the air supply rate calculation module is used for calculating the current air supply rate of the breathing machine when the user inhales according to the current breathing information;
the increasing instruction generating module is used for generating the pressure increasing instruction when the current air supply rate is smaller than a preset air supply rate threshold value;
and the increase instruction sending module is used for sending the pressure increase instruction to the breathing machine so that the breathing machine adjusts the pressure parameter according to the pressure increase instruction to increase the treatment pressure of the breathing machine.
9. A ventilator, characterized in that the ventilator comprises:
a memory for storing a pressure adjustment program;
a processor for implementing the pressure adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 when executing the pressure adjustment program.
10. A server, characterized in that the server comprises:
a memory for storing a pressure adjustment program;
a processor for implementing the pressure adjustment method of any one of claims 4 to 6 when executing the pressure adjustment program.
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Application publication date: 20210601 |