CN112869891A - Special body surface disinfecting equipment before thoracic surgery - Google Patents
Special body surface disinfecting equipment before thoracic surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN112869891A CN112869891A CN202110035216.1A CN202110035216A CN112869891A CN 112869891 A CN112869891 A CN 112869891A CN 202110035216 A CN202110035216 A CN 202110035216A CN 112869891 A CN112869891 A CN 112869891A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/80—Implements for cleaning or washing the skin of surgeons or patients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/48—Drying by means of hot air
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/20—Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special body surface disinfection device before a thoracic surgery operation, which comprises a disinfection base, a first supporting wall plate, a movable disinfection plate, a second supporting wall plate, a bed body and protection fences, wherein two groups of supporting plates are arranged on the top surface of the disinfection base, the first supporting wall plate and the second supporting wall plate are arranged on the top surface of the disinfection base, an installation bottom plate is fixed on the top of the front surface of the second supporting wall plate, a winding box is arranged on the top surface of the installation bottom plate, the movable disinfection plate is arranged on the top of the supporting legs, a storage box is arranged on the top of the disinfection base, a shaft rod is arranged on the back surface of the supporting plate, the bed body is arranged on the outer surface of the shaft rod, and three groups of protection. The protective fence is arranged, so that the fence can protect different parts of a patient by sliding, and the shielding plate can be selectively used to protect the face and other wound parts of the patient from being injured by stimulation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection devices, in particular to a special body surface disinfection device used before a thoracic surgery operation.
Background
The patient is before accepting the operation, doctor and relevant medical staff all can carry out corresponding body surface disinfection, in order to guarantee the aseptic nature of operation process, but as the patient, need carry out comparatively thorough body surface disinfection before the operation equally, this is because the doctor can cause the exposure wound to patient's body surface mostly when carrying out the operation, wound department very easily receives viral infection this moment, consequently guarantee going on smoothly and the reduction of operation infection possibility of patient's operation in the future, the patient carries out body surface disinfection before the operation and just very necessary.
The prior preoperative disinfection device has the following defects:
1. the comparison document CN210078582U discloses a skin preoperative disinfection device, which comprises a gun body, wherein a grab handle is arranged at the bottom of the gun body, an air joint is arranged at the bottom of the grab handle, an air pipe is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the gun body and is communicated with the air joint at the bottom of the grab handle, wrenches are arranged at two sides of the gun body through a rotating shaft, a liquid medicine tank is arranged at the bottom of the gun body relative to one side of the grab handle, an air regulating valve and an adjusting screw are arranged at one side of the gun body, the adjusting screw is positioned below the air regulating valve, a fixed seat is arranged at one side of the gun body relative to the air regulating valve, and a blast cap is connected with one side of the fixed seat. The tedious problem of repeated smearing is avoided, but the used disinfectant liquid cannot be collected and intensively discharged from the interior of the device, so that the surface of a disinfected object needs to be manually cleaned, and unnecessary workload is brought;
2. reference CN211131448U discloses a disinfection device before operation for cardiologist, "including device casing and the slipmat of setting in device casing bottom, the purge chamber has been seted up to the inside of device casing, the operation mouth has been seted up to one side that the device casing is located the purge chamber, the bottom of purge chamber is provided with the collection casing, one side fixed mounting of collection casing has the outlet pipe, the tip fixed connection collecting vessel of outlet pipe, the inside top that is located the purge chamber of device casing has set gradually disinfection liquid chamber and clear water room from a left side to the right side. According to the preoperative disinfection device for the cardiologist, disinfection and clean water cleaning are designed in a cleaning chamber, so that the efficiency of disinfection and cleaning of hands before operation of medical staff is improved, and the proximity switch is arranged, so that when the medical staff switches between disinfection and cleaning, the intelligent degree is high, the hands do not need to touch the switch, secondary pollution of the hands is avoided, but the device is short of a protection structure, the shielding effect on wound positions needing to be prevented from being stimulated to contact is difficult to play, and secondary injury is easily caused;
3. comparison document CN211993077U sterilizing equipment before andrology operation, "including wasing case, liquid reserve tank, take out a section of thick bamboo and handle, the vibration board has been placed to the top outer wall of wasing the case, the both sides outer wall welding of vibration board has vibrating spring, vibrating spring's one end welding has the base block, one side outer wall of base block passes through welded connection with the top inner wall of wasing the case, the bottom outer wall of handle has the motor case through the fix with screw, the top inner wall of motor case has the motor through the fix with screw, the output shaft top welding of motor has the blade, the bottom outer wall welding of motor case has the support, the bottom of support has the filter screen through the fix with screw. The utility model discloses a motor, the blade that set up, the filter screen, vibrating motor, vibration board and vibrating spring, can be so that the blade can rinse totally fast after the hair scraping is finished, need not manual operation, it is more convenient to make abluent, avoid bacterial growing and cross infection's emergence simultaneously, but the inside washing position of device highly is difficult to adjust, the washing flexibility ratio that leads to the device is not enough, in addition the device lacks corresponding stoving structure, disinfectant liquid makes the surface residual easily, cause the pollution to the workspace of device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide special body surface disinfection equipment before a thoracic surgery operation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a special body surface disinfection device before thoracic surgery comprises a disinfection base, a first supporting wallboard, a storage box, a winding box, a movable disinfection plate, a second supporting wallboard, a bed body and a protection fence, wherein two groups of supporting plates are arranged on the surface of the top of the disinfection base in a front-back mode, a first supporting wallboard and a second supporting wallboard are arranged on the surface of the top of the disinfection base, the second supporting wallboard is located on one side of the first supporting wallboard, the first supporting wallboard and the second supporting wallboard are respectively located on two sides of the supporting plates, an invaginated through groove is formed in the surface of the top of the first supporting wallboard, a mounting bottom plate is fixed to the top of the front of the second supporting wallboard, the length of the mounting bottom plate is larger than the width of the second supporting wallboard, the winding box is mounted on the surface of the top of the mounting bottom plate, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the second supporting wallboard, and supporting legs are, the utility model discloses a disinfection cabinet, including supporting leg, disinfection base, bed body, sliding channel, three protection fences of group, the removal disinfection board is installed at the top of supporting leg, the top of disinfection base is installed and is deposited the case, and deposits the rear of the first supporting wall board of case, the back mounted of backup pad has the axostylus axostyle, the surface mounting of axostylus axostyle has the bed body, the both sides top surface of the bed body is.
Preferably, the inside of protection rail is filled with cotton fibre filling layer and waterproof cloth, and waterproof cloth is located the outside of cotton fibre filling layer, and the inside of protection rail is equipped with the recess that runs through, and the inside slidable mounting of recess has the shielding plate, and the shielding plate is right trapezoid structure, and the shielding plate is extending structure.
Preferably, the escape canal has been seted up on the bed body near one side surface of first support wallboard, and five groups's stock are installed to the inner wall of the bed body, and the surface mounting of stock has buffer spring, and buffer spring's surface encircles and installs the rubber pad.
Preferably, the top surface mounting who removes the disinfection board has the stoving box, the bottom of stoving box is uncovered design, rotatory fan is installed to the top inner wall of stoving box, the electric heat rack is installed to the inner wall of stoving box, the electric heat rack is located the below of rotatory fan, electric telescopic handle is installed to the bottom of removing the disinfection board, atomizer is installed to electric telescopic handle's bottom, the inside of removing the disinfection board is run through and is equipped with the passageway notch, and the passageway notch is located electric telescopic handle's rear, the surface of supporting leg is encircleed and is fixed with the external member.
Preferably, deposit the inside diapire of case and install the heating pipe, the heat-conducting plate is installed at the top of heating pipe, and disinfectant case is installed at the top of heat-conducting plate, and the water pump is installed to the inside roof of depositing the case, and the telescopic water pipe is installed to the output of water pump, and the one end of water pipe is connected with atomizer's input, and the hose is installed to the input of water pump, and the tail end of hose extends the inside that gets into disinfectant case.
Preferably, driving motor is installed to the inner wall of roll-up box, and the bull stick is installed to driving motor's output, and one side inner wall connection that driving motor was kept away from to the one end and the roll-up box of bull stick, the surface mounting of bull stick has the haulage rope, and the one end of haulage rope extends the inside of roll-up box and the surface connection of external member.
Preferably, the surface of one side of the first supporting wall plate close to the drainage ditch is provided with a water collecting tank, and the top surface of the water collecting tank is provided with a cushion.
Preferably, the top surface of second support wallboard is equipped with the spout, and the spout equals with the logical groove length of first support wallboard top surface, and parallel arrangement, second support wallboard are close to one side fixed surface of the bed body and have a mounting plate, and two sets of electric lift rods that arrange around mounting plate's top surface mounting, and electric lift rod are located the below of the bed body.
Preferably, the working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, when the device is used for body surface disinfection, the protective fence in the sliding channel at the top of the bed body can be moved to one side of the bed body close to the furling box, so that a space is provided for accommodating a patient to be subjected to thoracic surgery, and then the three groups of protective fences can be respectively slid to different positions above the bed body, so that a fence protective effect is provided for the patient at the top of the bed body, the patient is prevented from rolling down when being subjected to body surface disinfection, and the use safety of the device is improved;
s2, selectively transferring one group of protection fences to the upper part of the face of the patient according to the position of the patient needing to be operated, shielding the face and the head of the patient by using a shielding plate, avoiding the situation that disinfectant liquid enters the nasal cavity, the oral cavity and the eyes of the patient during subsequent body surface disinfection, causing the choking injury and other accidents of the patient, contracting the shielding plates in the protection fences corresponding to the chest, abdomen and thigh positions, sliding to one side of the groove in the protection fences, reducing the shielding effect of the shielding plates and ensuring the maximization of the disinfection area;
s3, then, the heating pipe inside the storage box is started, heat generated when the heating pipe is powered on is utilized, disinfectant liquid inside the disinfectant storage box is heated, the temperature of the disinfectant is too low compared with the body surface temperature of a patient when the body surface is disinfected, the body temperature of the patient is reduced due to a cold defense mechanism, the blood flow speed in the body of the patient is accelerated, interference is caused to subsequent operation, then, a water pump is started, the disinfectant liquid after the disinfectant liquid inside the disinfectant storage box is heated is transported to an atomizing nozzle through a water pipe connected with the output end of the water pump, the movable disinfection plate is slidingly transferred to one side, close to the preoperative storage box, and preparation work is;
s4, starting the rotary fan and the electric heating net rack, blowing heat generated when the electric heating net rack is electrified to the channel notch by utilizing wind power generated when the rotary fan rotates, further providing a hot wind drying effect on the skin surface of the disinfected patient, accelerating air drying of surface disinfectant liquid, and simultaneously providing a heat preservation effect, further ensuring normal body surface temperature of the patient;
s5, starting a driving motor to drive a rotating rod to rotate, and then driving a traction rope on the surface of the rotating rod to rotate and wind, so that the movable disinfection plate and an atomizing nozzle below the movable disinfection plate are driven to move towards a direction close to a winding box, and therefore, the inside of the device can be automatically moved and disinfected, a doctor is prevented from manually moving the device to disinfect, and the disinfection workload of the doctor is reduced;
s6, the disinfection back that finishes, start the electric lift pole at diaphragm top, and then form the lifting to one side of the bed body and handle, the bed body descends and leans on the top at the water catch bowl near one side of first support wallboard, make the disinfectant liquid of bed body bottom accumulation slide under the action of gravity, discharge to inside the water catch bowl through the escape canal, realize the emission of inside liquid and collect, the disinfectant liquid of patient' S body surface also finishes under the inside hot-blast stoving that blows off of stoving box evaporation this moment, the body surface disinfection work before the art finishes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can ensure that the protective fence keeps flexible contact touch by installing the protective fence, and then ensures that the protective fence can not damage the body surface of a patient when in use, the waterproof cloth can form an isolation protection function on the cotton wool filling layer, so as to avoid the wetting effect of disinfectant liquid on the inner part of the cotton wool filling layer when in spraying and keep the cotton wool filling layer dry, wherein the groove provides support for sliding and moving the shielding plate, so as to facilitate the change and adjustment of the shielding position of the shielding plate, so that the shielding plate can provide shielding protection for the part of the patient needing shielding protection, and avoid the stimulation of the irritant disinfectant liquid on the positions of a wound or a mouth and nose, and in addition, the right-angle trapezoid structure and the telescopic structure are designed, so that the disinfectant liquid sprayed on the surface of the shielding plate can slide away rapidly and drip on the body surface skin of the patient, disinfect, when avoiding extravagant, still can conveniently adjust the area of sheltering from of shielding plate to convenient storage.
2. According to the invention, the bed body is arranged, the long rod can support the bed body, the bearing capacity and the arrangement comfort degree of the bed body can be ensured by means of the buffer springs and the rubber pads on the surface, and the vertical distance is formed between the long rod and the bottom wall of the bed body, so that a hollow frame structure is formed in the bed body, disinfectant liquid sprayed on the surface of a patient can conveniently drip to the inner bottom wall of the bed body, the installation of the shaft rod provides possibility for lifting and rotating the bed body, and then when the electric lifting rod lifts one side of the bed body close to the second support wall plate, the liquid in the bed body can be discharged out of the device through the drainage ditch, so that the storage and residue of the disinfectant liquid are avoided.
3. The movable disinfection plate can be indirectly driven to move along the bed body by being driven by the plurality of traction ropes, the distance between the atomizing spray head and the body surface of a patient can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod, the heated disinfectant liquid in the disinfectant storage box is sprayed on the body surface of the patient by the atomizing spray head, the preoperative body surface disinfection of the patient is completed, the electric heating net rack and the rotary fan in the drying box are synchronously started in the process, and after the disinfectant is sprayed, the drying hot air in the drying box immediately dries the body surface of the patient after disinfection through the channel notch after the disinfectant is sprayed, so that the disinfection solution is evaporated and dried on the body surface, the heat preservation effect is provided for the body surface of the patient, and the normal body surface temperature of the patient is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the storage case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the roll-up box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sump structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the movable sterilization plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drying box according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the electric telescopic rod and the atomizer of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure at point A of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second support wall structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the bed of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic sectional view of the bed of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the protective enclosure of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the protective fence of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. sterilizing the base; 101. a support plate; 2. a first supporting wall panel; 201. a water collection tank; 202. a soft cushion; 3. a storage box; 301. a disinfectant storage box; 302. a heat conducting plate; 303. heating a tube; 304. a water pump; 4. a coiling box; 401. a drive motor; 402. a hauling rope; 403. a rotating rod; 5. moving the disinfection plate; 501. supporting legs; 502. a kit; 503. drying the box; 504. an electric telescopic rod; 505. an atomizing spray head; 506. a channel slot; 507. an electric heating net rack; 508. rotating a fan; 6. a second supporting wall panel; 601. a chute; 602. mounting a bottom plate; 603. an electric lifting rod; 604. a transverse plate; 7. a bed body; 701. a shaft lever; 702. a drainage ditch; 703. a long rod; 704. a buffer spring; 705. a rubber pad; 706. a sliding channel; 8. a protective fence; 801. a cotton wadding filling layer; 802. waterproof cloth; 803. a groove; 804. a shielding plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a special body surface disinfection device before thoracic surgery comprises a disinfection base 1, a first supporting wall plate 2, a storage box 3, a winding box 4, a movable disinfection plate 5, a second supporting wall plate 6, a bed body 7 and a protective fence 8, wherein two groups of supporting plates 101 are arranged on the top surface of the disinfection base 1, the supporting plates 101 are arranged in front and back, the disinfection base 1 and the supporting plates 101 can provide supporting effect for the installation of the bed body 7, the top surface of the disinfection base 1 is provided with the first supporting wall plate 2 and the second supporting wall plate 6, the second supporting wall plate 6 is arranged on one side of the first supporting wall plate 2, the first supporting wall plate 2 and the second supporting wall plate 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting plates 101, the first supporting wall plate 2 and the second supporting wall plate 6 can provide supporting for the installation and sliding of the movable disinfection plate 5 by means of a through groove on the top surface and a sliding groove 601, the top surface of the first supporting wall plate 2 is provided with a through groove, a mounting bottom plate 602 is fixed at the top of the front surface of the second supporting wall plate 6, the length of the mounting bottom plate 602 is greater than the width of the second supporting wall plate 6, a winding box 4 is mounted on the surface of the top of the mounting bottom plate 602, power support is provided for driving the movable disinfection plate 5, and therefore autonomous movement of the device is achieved, a chute 601 is arranged at the top of the second supporting wall plate 6, path support is provided for sliding of the supporting legs 501, the supporting legs 501 are slidably mounted inside the chute 601, the movable disinfection plate 5 is mounted at the top of the supporting legs 501, a storage box 3 is mounted at the top of the disinfection base 1, and the storage box 3 is arranged behind the first supporting wall plate 2 and can provide disinfection liquid after heating treatment for the device, a shaft lever 701 is mounted at the back of the supporting plate 101, possibility is provided for lifting and rotating the bed body 7, a bed body 7 is mounted on the outer surface of the shaft, collect the disinfectant liquid that drops to the patient body surface, avoid disinfectant liquid to drop to ground, cause the pollution in disinfection space, the both sides top surface of bed body 7 is equipped with sliding channel 706, slide protection for protecting rail 8 provides the condition support, conveniently protect rail 8 at the surface removal of bed body 7, make things convenient for patient's arrangement to remove and the change of protection position, sliding channel 706's inside slidable mounting has three groups to protect rail 8, can provide rail guard action to patient's different positions through sliding, and selective use shielding plate 804, avoid amazing the injury in face and other wound departments of protecting the patient.
The protection fence 8 is internally filled with a cotton wool filling layer 801 and a waterproof cloth 802, the waterproof cloth 802 is positioned outside the cotton wool filling layer 801, a through groove 803 is formed in the protection fence 8, a baffle 804 is slidably installed in the groove 803, the baffle 804 is of a right trapezoid structure, the baffle 804 is of a telescopic structure, the cotton wool filling layer 801 can enable the protection fence 8 to keep flexible contact touch, and then the protection fence 8 is prevented from hurting the body surface of a patient when in use, the waterproof cloth 802 can form an isolation protection effect on the cotton wool filling layer 801, so that the phenomenon that disinfectant liquid wets the inside of the cotton wool filling layer 801 when in spraying is avoided, the cotton wool filling layer is kept dry, the groove 803 provides support for sliding movement of the baffle 804, and the baffle 804 can conveniently adjust the change of the shielding position, so that the baffle 804 can provide shielding protection for the position of the patient needing shielding protection, in order to avoid the disinfectant liquid of irritability to cause the stimulation to positions such as wound or mouth and nose, right trapezoid structure and extending structure's design in addition for the disinfectant liquid that shielding plate 804 surface sprayed can be comparatively quick slips away, drips on patient's body surface skin, disinfects, when avoiding extravagant, still can conveniently adjust the area that shelters from of shielding plate 804, and convenient storage.
The escape canal 702 has been seted up to one side surface that bed body 7 is close to first support wall panel 2, five groups stock 703 are installed to the inner wall of bed body 7, the surface mounting of stock 703 has buffer spring 704, buffer spring 704's surface encircles installs rubber pad 705, stock 703 can provide supporting role to bed body 7, and can guarantee the bearing capacity and the arrangement comfort level of bed body 7 with the help of buffer spring 704 and the rubber pad 705 on surface, and because stock 703 and the diapire of bed body 7 have vertical distance, consequently make the inside hollow frame construction that forms of bed body 7, make things convenient for the disinfectant liquid that the patient's body surface sprayed to drip to the inside diapire of bed body 7, realize the accumulation of disinfectant liquid, when lifting slope in bed body 7 one side afterwards, can pass through escape canal 702 eduction gear with inside liquid inside, avoid depositing of disinfectant liquid to remain.
The top surface of the movable disinfection plate 5 is provided with a drying box 503, the bottom of the drying box 503 is in an open design, the inner wall of the top of the drying box 503 is provided with a rotary fan 508, the inner wall of the drying box 503 is provided with an electric heating net rack 507, the electric heating net rack 507 is positioned below the rotary fan 508, the bottom of the movable disinfection plate 5 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 504, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 504 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 505, the interior of the movable disinfection plate 5 is provided with a channel notch 506 in a penetrating manner, the channel notch 506 is positioned behind the electric telescopic rod 504, the surface of the supporting leg 501 is fixed with a sleeve 502 in a surrounding manner, the arrangement of the sleeve 502 can realize the connection between the supporting leg 501 and the traction rope 402, then the self-moving of the device can be realized by the traction rope 402, the electric telescopic rod 504 is started, the atomizing nozzle 505 can be driven to descend to the body, accomplish the disinfection of patient's body surface before the art, the inside electric heat net rack 507 and the rotatory fan 508 of box 503 are dried in the synchronous start, because passageway notch 506 is located electric telescopic handle 504's rear, therefore after the disinfectant sprays, the inside stoving of box 503 is hot-blast to be dried the patient body surface after just disinfecting through passageway notch 506 immediately, when having accelerated body surface antiseptic solution evaporation drying, also provide the heat preservation efficiency to patient's body surface, guaranteed patient body surface temperature's normal.
The heating pipe 303 is installed on the bottom wall of the interior of the storage box 3, the heat conducting plate 302 is installed on the top of the heating pipe 303, the disinfectant storage box 301 is installed on the top of the heat conducting plate 302, the water pump 304 is installed on the top wall of the interior of the storage box 3, the telescopic water pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump 304, one end of the water pipe is connected with the input end of the atomizing nozzle 505, the hose is installed at the input end of the water pump 304, the tail end of the hose extends into the disinfectant storage box 301, the heating pipe 303 is electrified to generate heat, and then heat supply is provided for heating liquid inside the disinfectant storage box 301, the heat conducting plate 302 is made of metal materials and has a function of rapid heat conduction, uniform transmission of the heat of the disinfectant storage box 301 can be realized by being tiled below the disinfectant storage box 301, so as to guarantee uniform heating of the liquid inside the disinfectant storage, realize the spraying disinfection.
Driving motor 401 is installed to the inner wall of roll-up box 4, bull stick 403 is installed to driving motor 401's output, one side wall connection of driving motor 401 is kept away from with roll-up box 4 to the one end of bull stick 403, the surface mounting of bull stick 403 has haulage rope 402, and the one end of haulage rope 402 extends the inside of roll-up box 4 and the surface connection of external member 502, start driving motor 401, drive bull stick 403 and rotate, haulage rope 402 that can drive bull stick 403 surface then rotates the rolling, thereby drive the atomizer 505 of removing disinfection board 5 and its below and to the direction removal that is close to roll-up box 4, with this inside autonomic removal disinfection of realization device.
The surface of one side, close to the drainage ditch 702, of the first support wall plate 2 is provided with the water collection tank 201, the top surface of the water collection tank 201 is provided with the soft cushion 202, the water collection tank 201 can be used for collecting disinfectant liquid discharged from the inside of the bed body 7, and the soft cushion 202 can provide a flexible contact surface for the bottom of one side, close to the first support wall plate 2, of the bed body 7, so that the bottom surface of the bed body 7 and the water collection tank 201 are prevented from being subjected to rigid collision, and the surfaces of the bed body 7 and the water collection tank 201.
The top surface of second support wallboard 6 is equipped with spout 601, spout 601 equals with the logical groove length of first support wallboard 2 top surface, parallel arrangement, second support wallboard 6 is close to one side fixed surface of bed body 7 has diaphragm 604, two sets of electric lift rod 603 of arranging around the top surface mounting of diaphragm 604, and electric lift rod 603 is located the below of bed body 7, spout 601 can cooperate with the logical groove of first support wallboard 2 top surface, support the route support for supporting leg 501's slip provides, and the setting of diaphragm 604, then provide the supporting role for the installation of electric lift rod 603, so that it can carry out the lifting to one side that the bed body 7 is close to second support wallboard 6 and handle, conveniently discharge bed body 7 with the disinfectant liquid that bed body 7 inside was built up inside.
The working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, when the device is used for body surface disinfection, the protective fence 8 in the sliding channel 706 at the top of the bed body 7 can be moved to one side of the bed body 7 close to the furling box 4, so that a space is provided for arranging a patient to be subjected to thoracic surgery, and then the three groups of protective fences 8 can be respectively slid to different positions above the bed body 7, so that a fence protective effect is provided for the patient at the top of the bed body 7, the patient is prevented from rolling down when being subjected to body surface disinfection, and the use safety of the device is improved;
s2, selectively sliding and transferring one group of protective fences 8 to the upper part of the face of the patient according to the position of the patient needing to be operated, shielding the face and the head of the patient by using the shielding plate 804, avoiding the phenomenon that disinfectant liquid enters the nasal cavity, the oral cavity and the eyes of the patient during subsequent body surface disinfection, causing the choking and other accidents of the patient, contracting the shielding plate 804 in the protective fences 8 corresponding to the chest, abdomen and thigh positions, sliding to one side of the groove 803 in the protective fences 8, reducing the shielding effect of the protective fences, and ensuring the maximization of the disinfection area;
s3, then, the heating pipe 303 inside the storage box 3 is started, heat generated when the heating pipe is powered on is utilized, disinfectant liquid inside the disinfectant storage box 301 is heated, the temperature of the disinfectant is too low compared with the body surface temperature of a patient when the body surface is disinfected, the body temperature of the patient is reduced, the blood flow rate in the patient is accelerated due to a cold defense mechanism, interference on subsequent operation is caused, then, the water pump 304 is started, the disinfectant liquid after being heated inside the disinfectant storage box 301 is transported to the atomizing nozzle 505 through the water pipe connected with the output end of the water pump 304, the movable disinfection plate 5 is slidingly transferred to one side, close to the storage box 3, of the bed body 7, and preparation work is made for preoperative body surface disinfection of the device;
s4, starting the rotary fan 508 and the electric heating net rack 507, blowing heat generated when the electric heating net rack 507 is electrified to the channel notch 506 by utilizing wind power generated when the rotary fan 508 rotates, further providing a hot wind drying effect on the surface of the skin of the disinfected patient, accelerating air drying of the surface disinfectant liquid, and simultaneously providing a heat preservation effect, further ensuring normal body surface temperature of the patient;
s5, starting the driving motor 401 to drive the rotating rod 403 to rotate, and then driving the traction rope 402 on the surface of the rotating rod 403 to rotate and wind, so as to drive the movable disinfection plate 5 and the atomizing nozzle 505 below the movable disinfection plate to move towards the direction close to the winding box 4, thereby realizing the autonomous moving disinfection in the device, avoiding the disinfection of the doctor by manually moving the device, and reducing the disinfection workload of the doctor;
s6, the back that the disinfection finishes, start the electric lift pole 603 at diaphragm 604 top, and then form the lifting to one side of the bed body 7 and handle, one side that the bed body 7 is close to first support wall board 2 descends and leans on at the top of water catch bowl 201, make the disinfectant liquid of bed body 7 bottom accumulation slide under the action of gravity, discharge to water catch bowl 201 inside through escape canal 702, realize the emission collection of inside liquid, the disinfectant liquid of patient' S body surface also evaporates under the inside hot-blast drying that blows off of stoving box 503 at this moment and finishes, the body surface disinfection work before the end.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used for body surface disinfection work, the protective fence 8 in the sliding channel 706 at the top of the bed body 7 can be moved to one side of the bed body 7 close to the furling box 4, so as to provide space for arranging a patient to be subjected to thoracic surgery, then three groups of protective fences 8 can be respectively slid to different positions above the bed body 7, so as to provide fence protection function for the patient at the top of the bed body 7, prevent the patient from rolling off when receiving body surface disinfection, further increase the use safety of the device, then selectively slide and transfer one group of protective fences 8 to the upper part of the face of the patient according to the position of the patient needing surgery, shield the face and the head of the patient by using the shielding plate 804, avoid accidents of choking and the like of the patient due to the fact that disinfectant liquid enters the nasal cavity, the oral cavity and the eyes of the patient during subsequent body surface disinfection, and shrink the shielding plate 804 in the protective fences 8 corresponding to, and slides to one side of the groove 803 inside the protective fence 8, reduce the shielding effect thereof, so as to ensure the maximization of the disinfection area, then, the heating pipe 303 inside the storage box 3 is started, the heat generated when the heating pipe is powered on is utilized, the disinfectant liquid inside the disinfectant storage box 301 is heated, the temperature of the disinfectant is too low compared with the body surface temperature of a patient when the body surface is disinfected, so that the body temperature of the patient is reduced, the blood flow rate in the body of the patient is accelerated due to a cold defense mechanism, the interference on subsequent operation is avoided, then, the water pump 304 is started, the disinfectant liquid after being heated inside the disinfectant storage box 301 is transported to the atomizing nozzle 505 through the water pipe connected with the output end of the water pump 304, the movable disinfection plate 5 is slidingly transferred to one side of the bed body 7 close to the storage box 3, the device is prepared for preoperative disinfection, and then, the, the heat generated when the electric heating net rack 507 is powered on is blown to the channel notch 506 by utilizing the wind power generated when the rotating fan 508 rotates, so as to provide the effect of hot wind drying on the surface of the skin of the disinfected patient, accelerate the air drying of the surface disinfectant liquid, provide the heat preservation effect, further ensure the normal body surface temperature of the patient, the driving motor 401 is started to drive the rotating rod 403 to rotate, further drive the traction rope 402 on the surface of the rotating rod 403 to rotate and roll, thereby drive the movable disinfection plate 5 and the atomizing nozzle 505 below the movable disinfection plate to move towards the direction close to the rolling box 4, thereby realizing the autonomous moving disinfection inside the device, avoiding the disinfection of a doctor manual moving device, reducing the disinfection workload of the doctor, after the disinfection is finished, the electric lifting rod 603 at the top of the transverse plate 604 is started, further form lifting treatment on one side of the bed body 7, one side of the bed body 7 close to the first supporting wall 2 descends and leans against the top of, make the disinfectant liquid of bed body 7 bottom accumulation slip under the action of gravity, discharge to the water catch bowl 201 inside through escape canal 702, realize the discharge of inside liquid and collect, the disinfectant liquid of patient's body surface also evaporates under the inside hot-blast stoving that blows off of stoving box 503 at this moment and finishes, the body surface disinfection work before the end.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a special body surface disinfecting equipment before thoracic surgery art, includes disinfection base (1), first support wallboard (2), deposits case (3), roll-up box (4), removes disinfection board (5), second support wallboard (6), the bed body (7) and protection rail (8), its characterized in that: the top surface of the disinfection base (1) is provided with two groups of supporting plates (101), the supporting plates (101) are arranged in the front and back direction, the top surface of the disinfection base (1) is provided with a first supporting wallboard (2) and a second supporting wallboard (6), the second supporting wallboard (6) is positioned on one side of the first supporting wallboard (2), the first supporting wallboard (2) and the second supporting wallboard (6) are respectively positioned on two sides of the supporting plates (101), the top surface of the first supporting wallboard (2) is provided with an inward through groove, the top of the front surface of the second supporting wallboard (6) is fixedly provided with an installation bottom plate (602), the length of the installation bottom plate (602) is greater than the width of the second supporting wallboard (6), the top surface of the installation bottom plate (602) is provided with a winding box (4), the top of the second supporting wallboard (6) is provided with a sliding groove (601), and the inside of the sliding groove (601) is provided with a supporting leg (501), remove disinfection board (5) are installed at the top of supporting leg (501), the top of disinfection base (1) is installed and is deposited case (3), and deposits the rear of the first supporting wall board (2) of case (3), the back mounted of backup pad (101) has axostylus axostyle (701), the surface mounting of axostylus axostyle (701) has a bed body (7), the both sides top surface of bed body (7) is equipped with sliding channel way (706), the inside slidable mounting of sliding channel way (706) has three protection rail (8) of group.
2. The special body surface disinfection equipment before thoracic surgery is as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of protection rail (8) is filled with cotton fibre filling layer (801) and waterproof rain cloth (802), and waterproof rain cloth (802) are located the outside of cotton fibre filling layer (801), and the inside of protection rail (8) is equipped with recess (803) that run through, and the inside slidable mounting of recess (803) has shielding plate (804), and shielding plate (804) are right trapezoid structure, and shielding plate (804) are extending structure.
3. The special body surface disinfection equipment before thoracic surgery is as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a drainage ditch (702) is formed in the surface, close to the first supporting wall plate (2), of one side of the bed body (7), five groups of long rods (703) are installed on the inner wall of the bed body (7), buffer springs (704) are installed on the surface of each long rod (703), and rubber pads (705) are installed on the surface of each buffer spring (704) in a surrounding mode.
4. The special body surface disinfection equipment before thoracic surgery is as claimed in claim 1, wherein: remove the top surface mounting of disinfection board (5) and dry box (503), the bottom of stoving box (503) is uncovered design, rotatory fan (508) are installed to the top inner wall of stoving box (503), electric heat net rack (507) is installed to the inner wall of stoving box (503), electric heat net rack (507) is located the below of rotatory fan (508), electric telescopic handle (504) are installed to the bottom of removing disinfection board (5), atomizer (505) are installed to the bottom of electric telescopic handle (504), the inside of removing disinfection board (5) is run through and is equipped with passageway notch (506), and passageway notch (506) are located the rear of electric telescopic handle (504), the surface encirclement of supporting leg (501) is fixed with external member (502).
5. The special body surface disinfection equipment before thoracic surgery is as claimed in claim 1, wherein: heating pipe (303) are installed to the inside diapire of depositing case (3), heat-conducting plate (302) are installed at the top of heating pipe (303), disinfectant case (301) is installed at the top of heat-conducting plate (302), water pump (304) are installed to the inside roof of depositing case (3), the telescopic water pipe is installed to the output of water pump (304), the one end and the input of atomizer (505) of water pipe are connected, the hose is installed to the input of water pump (304), and the tail end of hose extends the inside that gets into disinfectant case (301).
6. The special body surface disinfection equipment before thoracic surgery is as claimed in claim 1, wherein: driving motor (401) are installed to the inner wall of roll-up box (4), bull stick (403) are installed to the output of driving motor (401), the one end of bull stick (403) and the one side inner wall connection of keeping away from driving motor (401) of roll-up box (4), the surface mounting of bull stick (403) has haulage rope (402), and the one end of haulage rope (402) extends the inside of roll-up box (4) and the surface connection of external member (502).
7. The special body surface disinfection equipment before thoracic surgery is as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first support wallboard (2) are close to one side surface mounting of escape canal (702) has water catch bowl (201), and the top surface mounting of water catch bowl (201) has cushion (202).
8. The special body surface disinfection equipment before thoracic surgery is as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface of second support wallboard (6) is equipped with spout (601), and spout (601) equals with the logical groove length of first support wallboard (2) top surface, parallel arrangement, and second support wallboard (6) are close to one side fixed surface of the bed body (7) and are equipped with mounting plate (604), and two sets of electric lift rod (603) of arranging around the top surface mounting of mounting plate (604), and electric lift rod (603) are located the below of the bed body (7).
9. The apparatus for sterilizing a body surface before thoracic surgery as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the apparatus is operated by the steps of:
s1, when the device is used for body surface disinfection, the protective fence (8) in the sliding channel (706) at the top of the bed body (7) can be moved to one side, close to the furling box (4), of the bed body (7) first, so that a space is provided for arranging a patient to be subjected to a thoracic surgery, then three groups of protective fences (8) can be respectively slid to different positions above the bed body (7), a fence protective effect is provided for the patient at the top of the bed body (7), the patient is prevented from rolling down when being subjected to body surface disinfection, and the use safety of the device is improved;
s2, selectively sliding and transferring one group of protective fences (8) to the upper part of the face of the patient according to the position of the patient needing to be operated, shielding the face and the head of the patient by using a shielding plate (804), avoiding the situation that disinfectant liquid enters the nasal cavity, the oral cavity and the eyes of the patient to cause the choking injury of the patient and the like during the subsequent body surface disinfection, contracting the shielding plates (804) in the protective fences (8) corresponding to the chest, abdomen and thigh positions, sliding to one side of a groove (803) in the protective fences (8), reducing the shielding effect of the protective fences, and ensuring the maximization of the disinfection area;
s3, then, a heating pipe (303) inside the storage box (3) is started, heat generated when the heating pipe is powered on is utilized, disinfectant liquid inside the disinfectant storage box (301) is heated, the temperature of the disinfectant is too low compared with the body surface temperature of a patient when the body surface is disinfected, the body temperature of the patient is reduced, due to a cold defense mechanism, the blood flow rate in the patient is accelerated, interference is caused to subsequent operation, then, a water pump (304) is started, the disinfectant liquid after being heated inside the disinfectant storage box (301) is transported to an atomizing nozzle (505) through a water pipe connected with the output end of the water pump (304), a movable disinfection plate (5) is slidingly transferred to one side, close to the storage box (3), of a bed body surface of the device before operation, and preparation work is made for the disinfection of the body surface;
s4, starting the rotary fan (508) and the electric heating net rack (507), blowing heat generated when the electric heating net rack (507) is electrified to the channel notch (506) by utilizing wind power generated when the rotary fan (508) rotates, further providing a hot wind drying effect on the skin surface of the disinfected patient, accelerating air drying of surface disinfectant liquid, and simultaneously providing a heat preservation effect, further ensuring normal body surface temperature of the patient;
s5, starting a driving motor (401), driving a rotating rod (403) to rotate, and then driving a traction rope (402) on the surface of the rotating rod (403) to rotate and wind, so as to drive a movable disinfection plate (5) and an atomizing nozzle (505) below the movable disinfection plate to move towards the direction close to a winding box (4), thereby realizing autonomous moving disinfection in the device, avoiding a doctor from manually moving the device for disinfection, and reducing the disinfection workload of the doctor;
s6, the disinfection back that finishes, start electric lift rod (603) at diaphragm (604) top, and then form the lifting to one side of the bed body (7) and handle, one side that bed body (7) are close to first support wallboard (2) descends and leans on the top at water catch bowl (201), make the disinfectant liquid of bed body (7) bottom accumulation slide under the action of gravity, discharge to water catch bowl (201) through escape canal (702) inside, realize the emission collection of inside liquid, the disinfectant liquid of patient' S body surface also evaporates under the inside hot-blast stoving that blows off of stoving box (503) this moment, the disinfection work before the end body surface.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110035216.1A CN112869891A (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Special body surface disinfecting equipment before thoracic surgery |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110035216.1A CN112869891A (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Special body surface disinfecting equipment before thoracic surgery |
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| CN112869891A true CN112869891A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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Application publication date: 20210601 |