CN112869202B

CN112869202B - Rhizome class vegetables belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN112869202B
Application number: CN202110087203.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵林
Original assignee: Huidong County Lunxin Agricultural Co ltd
Current assignee: Huidong County Lunxin Agricultural Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-22
Filing date: 2021-01-22
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-22
Also published as: CN112869202A

Abstract

The invention discloses a root vegetable cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of vegetable processing equipment. This rhizome class vegetable washing device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixedly connected with washing bucket of base, the top fixedly connected with apron of washing bucket, the base includes the supporting leg, the quantity of supporting leg is four, and the bottom fixed connection of supporting leg top and washing bucket, fixedly connected with backup pad between the supporting leg, the top fixedly connected with motor of backup pad, the turn fixedly connected with main shaft of motor, the fixed surface of main shaft is connected with the washing board. This rhizome class vegetable cleaning device, through setting up buffer, the cleaning plate enables the pile on the one hand and lays flat through the mode of vibration automatically at surperficial vegetables when surperficial atress is inhomogeneous, and on the other hand also can shake off the dirt of silt, mud piece and so on vegetables surface, and the impact of deuterogamy rivers can reach better cleaning performance.

Description

Rhizome class vegetables belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable processing equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for root vegetables.

Background

The root vegetables comprise potatoes, radishes, taros and the like, and cleaning is an essential processing step in the processing process of the root vegetables. The traditional cleaning mode is manual cleaning, the manual cleaning not only consumes a large amount of manpower and material resources, but also has low cleaning efficiency, and for stem vegetables growing underground, a lot of soil can be adhered after the stem vegetables are dug out, the manual cleaning can be difficult, and the manual cleaning can be more difficult particularly in winter;

the earth on rhizome class vegetables surface is cubic basically, common vegetable cleaning device on the market, vegetable can't stand up when wasing, there is the dead angle, soak the back in the aquatic for a long time, make the softened back washing of earth, can wash a part earth, nevertheless because the water in the washing bucket does not flow, still have partly earth and vegetables combination together, hardly wash completely rhizome class vegetables through this fruit vegetables belt cleaning device, it is not clean enough to lead to vegetable washing, also differ to the rhizome class vegetables cleaning performance of equidimension not, it must the hand washing just can the sanitization to lead to some vegetables, there is the limitation in its use.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning device for root vegetables, which can realize all-round cleaning of the root vegetables by amplifying the irregular motion of the vegetables in water and utilizing the impulsive force of water flow, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect of the root vegetables.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rhizome class vegetable washing device, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with of base washs the bucket, the top fixedly connected with apron of washing bucket, the base includes the supporting leg, the quantity of supporting leg is four, and the bottom fixed connection of supporting leg top and washing bucket, fixedly connected with backup pad between the supporting leg, the top fixedly connected with motor of backup pad, the turn fixedly connected with main shaft of motor, the one end that the motor was kept away from to the main shaft runs through the bottom of wasing the bucket and extends to the inner chamber of washing bucket, the fixed surface of main shaft is connected with washs the board.

Preferably, the cleaning barrel comprises a cleaning barrel body, one side of the cleaning barrel body is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe and a water overflow pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water overflow pipe both penetrate through the cleaning barrel body and extend into an inner cavity of the cleaning barrel body, the water inlet pipe is positioned right above the water overflow pipe, the bottom of the cleaning barrel body far away from one side of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and one end of the drain pipe penetrates through the cleaning barrel body and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning barrel body.

Preferably, the cleaning plate comprises a cleaning plate main body, the upper surface of the cleaning plate main body is fixedly connected with a baffle, a flow guide hole is formed in one side, in the anticlockwise direction, of the baffle on the upper surface of the cleaning plate main body, the lower surface of the cleaning plate main body is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe, one end of the flow guide pipe extends into an inner cavity of the flow guide hole, a round hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the cleaning plate main body, a buffer device is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round hole, a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the cleaning plate main body, and a movable rod is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the placing groove.

Preferably, the baffle includes the baffle main part, one side fixedly connected with thrust reverser of baffle main part slope, and the surface of baffle main part has cup jointed the silica gel cover, the silica gel cover is run through to one side that thrust reverser kept away from the baffle main part to extend to the outside of silica gel cover.

Preferably, the thrust reverser includes the shell fragment, the shell fragment passes through connecting rod fixed connection on the inclined plane of baffle main part, and the outside of shell fragment is provided with hollow rubber pad, hollow rubber pad's bottom fixed connection is on the inclined plane of baffle main part, and hollow rubber pad is located between baffle main part and the silica gel cover, silica gel cover's outside is provided with T type push rod and round hole push pedal, silica gel cover and hollow rubber pad are run through to the one end that T type push rod is close to the baffle main part to keep away from one side fixed connection of baffle main part with the shell fragment, the round hole push pedal is through reverse push rod and shell fragment fixed connection, T type push rod's fixed surface cover has been cup jointed the dog, be provided with a pendulum between silica gel cover and the hollow rubber pad, a pendulum passes through ball swing joint on reverse push rod's surface.

Preferably, the movable rod includes No. two pendulums, ball swing joint is passed through at the top of No. two pendulums at the top of movable rod inner chamber, the annular groove has been seted up to the side of movable rod, the top in annular groove is provided with annular fold, annular fold fixed connection is between the surface of movable rod and the inner wall of standing groove, fixedly connected with fixed ejector pin on the inner wall of standing groove, the one end that the standing groove inner wall was kept away from to fixed ejector pin is the arc to extend to in the inner chamber in annular groove.

Preferably, buffer includes the disc, the surface of disc and the inner wall fixed connection of a round hole, and the middle part of disc upper surface has seted up No. two round holes, the square ring channel has been seted up to the inner wall of No. two round holes, fixedly connected with dead lever in the inner chamber of square ring channel, the sliding surface of dead lever is connected with fly leaf and sleeve No. one, and the surface of dead lever has cup jointed reset spring, reset spring's one end and fly leaf fixed connection, the inner wall fixed connection of the other end and square ring channel, the middle part of No. two round holes is provided with the sleeve No. two, No. two telescopic surfaces are passed through the connecting rod and are connected with telescopic fixed surface No. one, the inner wall joint of No. two round holes has the rubber gasket.

The invention provides a cleaning device for root vegetables. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this rhizome class vegetables belt cleaning device through setting up the honeycomb duct and having the baffle on inclined plane, makes rhizome class vegetables when the aquatic rotates, receives the ascending impulsive force of water flow in the honeycomb duct, can not blocked in one side of baffle, lets vegetables can rotate and move along with the cleaning plate in the aquatic always, has strengthened the device's cleaning performance.

(2) This rhizome class vegetables belt cleaning device sets up the thrust reverser through one side at the baffle slope, runs into the baffle when vegetables rotate in aqueous, at first can receive certain buffering, reduces the harm that the collision caused to the vegetables surface, and through the round hole push pedal, vegetables can receive reverse thrust after that, have enlarged the irregular motion of vegetables, make device's cleaning performance better.

(3) This rhizome class vegetable cleaning device, through setting up the movable rod at the cleaning plate surface, vegetables can bump the contact with the movable rod when the aquatic rotates, and the movable rod has certain home range, combines its structure moreover, can turn into the power of self irregular motion with the kinetic energy that the collision produced, and the surface that has both protected vegetables is not receive the damage, also makes vegetables be in the state that cleaning plate middle part region can keep moving, has avoided the not good condition of middle part regional vegetable cleaning effect.

(4) This rhizome class vegetable cleaning device, through setting up buffer, the cleaning plate is when the surface atress is inhomogeneous, can produce the rotation that does not influence its self of rocking from top to bottom of certain range, enable the pile on the one hand and pass through the automatic spread of mode of vibration at surperficial vegetables, it is more convenient when people place vegetables toward wasing the bucket, on the other hand also can shake away the silt on vegetables surface, the dirt of mud piece class etc. the impact of rivers of deuterogamying can reach better cleaning performance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the cleaning plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the cleaning plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a cleaning plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a baffle of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the movable bar of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a front cross-sectional view of a cushioning device of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure B in FIG. 9 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cover plate; 2. a washing barrel; 21. a cleaning tub main body; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. an overflow pipe; 24. a drain pipe; 3. a base; 31. supporting legs; 32. a support plate; 4. a motor; 5. a main shaft; 6. cleaning the plate; 61. cleaning the plate body; 62. a flow guide hole; 63. a baffle plate; 631. a baffle body; 632. a silica gel sleeve; 633. a thrust reverser; 6331. a spring plate; 6332. a hollow rubber pad; 6333. a stopper; 6334. a T-shaped push rod; 6335. a circular hole push plate; 6336. a pendulum bob; 6337. a reverse push rod; 64. a flow guide pipe; 65. a buffer device; 651. a disc; 652. fixing the rod; 653. a movable plate; 654. a first sleeve; 655. a return spring; 656. a square annular groove; 657. a second sleeve; 658. a second round hole; 66. a rubber gasket; 67. a placement groove; 671. fixing the ejector rod; 68. a movable rod; 681. a second pendulum bob; 682. annular folds; 683. a circular ring-shaped groove; 69. a first round hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for rhizome vegetables comprises a base 3, a cleaning barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 3, a cover plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning barrel 2, the cleaning barrel 2 comprises a cleaning barrel main body 21, a water inlet pipe 22 and an overflow pipe 23 are fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning barrel main body 21, the water inlet pipe 22 and the overflow pipe 23 penetrate through the cleaning barrel main body 21 and extend into an inner cavity of the cleaning barrel main body 21, the water inlet pipe 22 is positioned right above the overflow pipe 23, a drain pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side, far away from the water inlet pipe 22, of the cleaning barrel main body 21, one end of the drain pipe 24 penetrates through the cleaning barrel main body 21 and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning barrel main body 21, the base 3 comprises four supporting legs 31, the tops of the supporting legs 31 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning barrel 2, a supporting plate 32 is fixedly connected between the supporting legs 31, and a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 32, a spindle 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating head of the motor 4, one end of the spindle 5, which is far away from the motor 4, penetrates through the bottom of the cleaning barrel 2 and extends into an inner cavity of the cleaning barrel 2, a cleaning plate 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spindle 5, the cleaning plate 6 comprises a cleaning plate main body 61, a baffle 63 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning plate main body 61, a flow guide hole 62 is formed in one side, in the anticlockwise direction, of the baffle 63 of the upper surface of the cleaning plate main body 61, the baffle 63 comprises a baffle main body 631, a thrust reverser 633 is fixedly connected to one side, in which the baffle main body 631 inclines, a silica gel sleeve 632 is sleeved on the outer surface of the baffle main body 631, a silica gel sleeve 632 penetrates through one side, in which the thrust reverser 633 is far away from the baffle main body 631, and extends to the outside of the silica gel sleeve 632, the thrust reverser 633 comprises a spring 6331, the spring 6331 is fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the baffle main body 631 through a connecting rod, and a hollow rubber pad 6332 is arranged outside the spring 6331, the bottom of the hollow rubber pad 6332 is fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the baffle main body 631, the hollow rubber pad 6332 is located between the baffle main body 631 and the silica gel sleeve 632, a T-shaped push rod 6334 and a circular hole push plate 6335 are arranged outside the silica gel sleeve 632, one end of the T-shaped push rod 6334 close to the baffle main body 631 penetrates through the silica gel sleeve 632 and the hollow rubber pad 6332 and is fixedly connected with one side of the elastic sheet 6331 away from the baffle main body 631, the circular hole push plate 6335 is fixedly connected with the elastic sheet 6331 through a reverse push rod 6337, a stop block 6333 is sleeved on the surface of the T-shaped push rod 6334, a pendulum bob 6336 is arranged between the silica gel sleeve 632 and the hollow rubber pad 6332, the pendulum bob 6336 is movably connected to the surface of the reverse push rod 6337 through a ball, the reverse pushing device 633 is arranged on one side of the inclined of the baffle 63, when vegetables rotate in water, the baffle 63 is firstly buffered to reduce damage to the surfaces of the vegetables due to collision, then, through the circular hole push plate 6335, the vegetables can receive reverse thrust, which amplifies the irregular movement of the vegetables, so that the cleaning effect of the device is better, the lower surface of the cleaning plate main body 61 is fixedly connected with the draft tube 64, one end of the draft tube 64 extends into the inner cavity of the draft hole 62, through the arrangement of the draft tube 64 and the baffle 63 with the inclined surface, when the rhizome vegetables rotate in water, the rhizome vegetables receive the upward impact force of the water flow in the draft tube 64 and can not be clamped at one side of the baffle 63, so that the vegetables can move along with the rotation of the cleaning plate 6 in water, the cleaning effect of the device is enhanced, the middle part of the upper surface of the cleaning plate main body 61 is provided with a circular hole 69, the inner wall of the circular hole 69 is fixedly connected with the buffer device 65, the buffer device 65 comprises a disc 651, the outer surface of the disc 651 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular hole 69, and the middle part of the upper surface of the disc 651 is provided with a circular hole 658, a square annular groove 656 is formed on the inner wall of the second round hole 658, a fixed rod 652 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the square annular groove 656, a movable plate 653 and a first sleeve 654 are slidably connected on the surface of the fixed rod 652, a reset spring 655 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 652, one end of the reset spring 655 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 653, the other end of the reset spring 655 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the square annular groove 656, a second sleeve 657 is arranged in the middle of the second round hole 658, the surface of the second sleeve 657 is fixedly connected with the surface of the first sleeve 654 through a connecting rod, a rubber gasket 66 is clamped on the inner wall of the second round hole 658, and by arranging a buffer device 65, when the surface stress of the cleaning plate 6 is uneven, the cleaning plate can swing up and down to a certain extent without influencing the rotation of the cleaning plate, on the one hand, the vegetables piled on the surface can be automatically laid in a vibration mode, and people can place the vegetables in the cleaning barrel 2 more conveniently, on the other hand, silt, mud blocks and other dirt on the surface of the vegetables can be shaken off, and then the washing effect can be better achieved by matching with the impact of water flow, the placing groove 67 is formed in the upper surface of the washing plate main body 61, the movable rod 68 is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the placing groove 67, the movable rod 68 comprises a second pendulum bob 681, the top of the second pendulum bob 681 is movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the movable rod 68 through a ball, the side surface of the movable rod 68 is provided with an annular groove 683, an annular corrugation 682 is arranged above the annular groove 683, the annular corrugation 682 is fixedly connected between the outer surface of the movable rod 68 and the inner wall of the placing groove 67, a fixed ejector rod 671 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing groove 67, one end of the fixed ejector rod 671, which is far away from the inner wall of the placing groove 67, is arc-shaped and extends into the inner cavity of the annular groove 683, the movable rod 68 is arranged on the surface of the washing plate 6, the vegetables can collide and contact with the movable rod 68 when rotating in water, the movable rod 68 has a certain range of motion, and in combination with the structure thereof, can convert the kinetic energy generated by collision into the power of irregular motion of the movable rod, thereby not only protecting the surfaces of the vegetables from being damaged, but also keeping the vegetables in the middle area of the cleaning plate 6 in a motion state, and avoiding the condition that the cleaning effect of the vegetables in the middle area is not good.

When the washing machine is used, root vegetables are placed into the washing barrel 2, the vegetables stacked on the washing plate 6 can cause the washing plate 6 to incline towards one heavier side, the buffer device 65 is arranged on the washing plate 6, the washing plate 6 can generate a certain range of up-and-down shaking when the surface stress is uneven, and the rotation of the washing plate 6 is not influenced, on one hand, the vegetables stacked on the surface can be automatically paved in a vibration mode, on the other hand, silt, mud blocks and other dirt on the surface of the vegetables can be shaken off, when the vegetables rotate in water, the vegetables can collide with the baffle 63 and the movable rod 68, when the washing plate 6 is provided with the guide pipe 64 and the baffle 63 with the inclined surface, the root vegetables are enabled to rotate in water and to be subjected to the upward impact force of the water flow in the guide pipe 64, and can not be blocked at one side of the baffle 63, the vegetables can always move along with the rotation of the washing plate 6 in water, through one side at baffle 63 slope sets up reverse thrust unit 633, run into baffle 63 when vegetables rotate in aqueous, at first can receive certain buffering, reduce the harm that the collision caused to the vegetables surface, pass through round hole push pedal 6335 after that, vegetables can receive reverse thrust, the irregular motion of vegetables has been enlarged, through setting up movable rod 68 on cleaning plate 6 surface, vegetables can bump the contact with movable rod 68 when the aquatic rotates, movable rod 68 has certain home range, and combine its structure, can turn into the kinetic energy that the collision produced self irregular motion's power, the surface that has both protected vegetables is not damaged, also make vegetables at cleaning plate 6 middle part region ability keep moving state.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rhizome class vegetable belt cleaning device, includes base (3), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that the top of the base (3) is fixedly connected with a cleaning barrel (2), the top of the cleaning barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (1), the base (3) comprises four supporting legs (31), the tops of the supporting legs (31) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning barrel (2), supporting plates (32) are fixedly connected among the supporting legs (31), the top of each supporting plate (32) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the rotating head of each motor (4) is fixedly connected with a spindle (5), one end, far away from the motor (4), of each spindle (5) penetrates through the bottom of the cleaning barrel (2) and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning barrel (2), and the surface of each spindle (5) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (6);

wash board (6) including wasing board main part (61), the last fixed surface of wasing board main part (61) is connected with baffle (63), and washs the upper surface of board main part (61) and seted up water conservancy diversion hole (62) in one side of baffle (63) counter-clockwise, the lower fixed surface of wasing board main part (61) is connected with honeycomb duct (64), the one end of honeycomb duct (64) extends to in the inner chamber of water conservancy diversion hole (62), round hole (69) have been seted up at the middle part of wasing board main part (61) upper surface, the inner wall fixedly connected with buffer (65) of round hole (69), standing groove (67) have been seted up to the upper surface of wasing board main part (61), the activity is provided with movable rod (68) in the inner chamber of standing groove (67).

2. The root vegetable washing device according to claim 1, wherein: wash bucket (2) including wasing bucket main part (21), one side fixedly connected with inlet tube (22) and warning pipe (23) of wasing bucket main part (21), inlet tube (22) and warning pipe (23) all run through and wash bucket main part (21) to extend to in the inner chamber of washing bucket main part (21), and inlet tube (22) are located warning pipe (23) directly over, wash bucket main part (21) and keep away from bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe (24) of inlet tube (22) one side, wash bucket main part (21) is run through to the one end of drain pipe (24) to extend to in the inner chamber of washing bucket main part (21).

3. The root vegetable washing device according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (63) are including baffle main part (631), one side fixedly connected with thrust reverser (633) of baffle main part (631) slope, and the surface of baffle main part (631) has cup jointed silica gel cover (632), silica gel cover (632) is run through to one side that thrust reverser (633) kept away from baffle main part (631) to extend to the outside of silica gel cover (632).

4. The root vegetable washing device according to claim 3, wherein: the reverse pushing device (633) comprises an elastic sheet (6331), the elastic sheet (6331) is fixedly connected to an inclined surface of the baffle main body (631) through a connecting rod, a hollow rubber pad (6332) is arranged outside the elastic sheet (6331), the bottom of the hollow rubber pad (6332) is fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the baffle main body (631), the hollow rubber pad (6332) is located between the baffle main body (631) and the silica gel sleeve (632), a T-shaped push rod (6334) and a round hole push plate (6335) are arranged outside the silica gel sleeve (632), one end, close to the baffle main body (631), of the T-shaped push rod (6334) penetrates through the silica gel sleeve (632) and the hollow rubber pad (6332) and is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the baffle main body (631), of the elastic sheet (6331), the round hole push plate (6335) is fixedly connected with the elastic sheet (6331) through a reverse push rod (6337), and a stop block (6333) is sleeved on the surface of the T-shaped push rod (6334), a pendulum (6336) is arranged between the silica gel sleeve (632) and the hollow rubber pad (6332), and the pendulum (6336) is movably connected to the surface of the reverse push rod (6337) through a ball.

5. The root vegetable washing device according to claim 1, wherein: activity pole (68) are including No. two pendulum (681), ball swing joint is passed through at the top of No. two pendulum (681) at activity pole (68) inner chamber at the top of No. two pendulum (681), annular groove (683) has been seted up to the side of activity pole (68), the top of annular groove (683) is provided with annular fold (682), annular fold (682) fixed connection is between the surface of activity pole (68) and the inner wall of standing groove (67), fixedly connected with fixed ejector pin (671) on the inner wall of standing groove (67), the one end that standing groove (67) inner wall was kept away from to fixed ejector pin (671) is the arc to extend to in the inner chamber of annular groove (683).

6. The root vegetable washing device according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer device (65) comprises a disc (651), the outer surface of the disc (651) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a first round hole (69), a second round hole (658) is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the disc (651), a square annular groove (656) is formed in the inner wall of the second round hole (658), a fixing rod (652) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the square annular groove (656), a movable plate (653) and a first sleeve (654) are slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod (652), a return spring (655) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (652), one end of the return spring (655) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (653), the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the square annular groove (656), a second sleeve (657) is arranged in the middle of the second round hole (658), and the surface of the second sleeve (657) is fixedly connected with the surface of the first sleeve (654) through a connecting rod, the inner wall of the second round hole (658) is clamped with a rubber gasket (66).