CN112860160A - Panoramic roaming method and device - Google Patents
Panoramic roaming method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112860160A CN112860160A CN202011618858.6A CN202011618858A CN112860160A CN 112860160 A CN112860160 A CN 112860160A CN 202011618858 A CN202011618858 A CN 202011618858A CN 112860160 A CN112860160 A CN 112860160A
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Abstract
The application discloses a method and a device for panoramic roaming, which receive a first trigger instruction; the first trigger instruction is used for indicating to start a panoramic roaming application aiming at a target place; displaying a first interface of a panoramic roaming application; a directory is arranged on any interface of the panoramic roaming application, and the directory comprises scene indexes respectively designed for a plurality of scenes in a target place; receiving a second trigger instruction; the second trigger instruction acts on a first scene index in the catalog, and the first scene index corresponds to a first scene in the plurality of scenes; and displaying a second interface corresponding to the first scene. And when a user issues a second trigger instruction to the first scene index in the catalog, a second interface corresponding to the first scene can be directly displayed. The method can meet the requirement that the user does not need to follow a certain preset roaming path to carry out panoramic roaming.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the field of computers, in particular to a panoramic roaming method and device.
Background
Currently, popular roaming schemes include virtual roaming and panoramic roaming. Virtual roaming is an important branch of Virtual Reality (VR) technology, and the VR technology needs to rely on a three-dimensional model with high precision and strong sense of Reality, so that high labor cost is spent in the processes of modeling, rendering, interactive development and the like; in addition, when the virtual reality technology is applied to virtual roaming, high equipment cost is also generated due to the need of configuring a high-performance computer and a VR head-mounted display device.
In contrast, 360 degree panoramic technology is currently the most popular and convenient roaming solution. The 360-degree panorama is a planar image generated by mapping surrounding scenes in a certain geometric relationship, so the 360-degree panorama is a 360-degree omnidirectional image giving a three-dimensional sense to people as the name suggests. The 360-degree panorama is increasingly widely concerned with the characteristics of strong sense of reality, convenience and quickness in operation, and a user can experience 360-degree roaming anytime and anywhere without the help of VR head display equipment.
However, the current panoramic roaming method can only provide a function of roaming according to a certain predetermined roaming path.
Content of application
The application provides a panoramic roaming method and device, which are used for meeting the requirement that a user does not need to follow a certain preset roaming path to perform panoramic roaming.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for panoramic roaming, where the method includes: receiving a first trigger instruction; the first trigger instruction is used for indicating to start a panoramic roaming application aiming at a target place; displaying a first interface of the panoramic roaming application; a directory is arranged on any interface of the panoramic roaming application, and the directory comprises scene indexes respectively designed for a plurality of scenes in the target place; receiving a second trigger instruction through the first interface; wherein the second trigger instruction acts on a first scene index in the directory, the first scene index corresponding to a first scene in the plurality of scenes; and displaying a second interface corresponding to the first scene.
Based on the scheme, a directory is arranged in the first interface displayed in response to the first trigger instruction, the directory comprises scene indexes respectively designed for a plurality of scenes in the target place, and when a user issues a second trigger instruction to the first scene index in the directory, the second interface corresponding to the first scene can be directly displayed. The method can meet the requirement that the user does not need to follow a certain preset roaming path to carry out panoramic roaming.
In one possible implementation, the panoramic roaming application is obtained by: respectively manufacturing panoramic images aiming at a plurality of scenes in the target place; sequencing the panoramic images according to a preset roaming path to obtain sequenced panoramic images; packaging the sequenced panoramic images through a preset template; the preset template is used for supporting the panoramic roaming application to be used on various types of terminals; the method further comprises the following steps: the panoramic roaming application is issued through links and/or two-dimensional codes; the first trigger instruction comprises clicking the link and/or scanning the two-dimensional code.
Based on the scheme, after panoramic images respectively made for a plurality of scenes in a target place are obtained, the panoramic images are sequenced according to a preset roaming path, a preset template is used for packaging the sequenced panoramic images, and finally the panoramic roaming application is released in a link or two-dimensional code mode. Therefore, when the panoramic roaming application is shared in a link mode, the user can click the link on any type of terminal, or when the panoramic roaming application is shared in a two-dimensional code mode, the user can scan the two-dimensional code by using any terminal with a scanning function, and therefore the purpose that the user experiences the panoramic roaming application through various types of terminals can be achieved.
In one possible implementation, the panoramic image is obtained by: shooting any scene in a plurality of scenes in the target place to acquire images of the scene in a plurality of directions; and processing the images of the scene in a plurality of directions to obtain a panoramic image corresponding to the scene.
Based on the scheme, the panoramic roaming application is designed for the target place, wherein one scene in the target place of the panoramic roaming application is brought into according to the preset requirement, the scene is shot to obtain images of the scene in multiple directions, and then the images in the multiple directions are subjected to image processing, so that various requirements, such as substitution and reality, provided for the scene by a user during the panoramic roaming experience are met.
In one possible implementation method, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a forward button and/or a backward button; the method further comprises the following steps: receiving a third trigger instruction; the third trigger instruction acts on the forward button, and the forward button is used for indicating a next scene after the current scene is displayed; or receiving a fourth trigger instruction; wherein the fourth trigger instruction acts on the back button, and the back button is used for indicating a last scene before a current scene is displayed.
Based on the scheme, the forward button and/or the backward button are/is arranged in any interface of the panoramic roaming application, so that the switching of the user in the adjacent scenes can be quickly realized in the process of using the panoramic roaming application by the user, and the user experience is enhanced.
In one possible implementation, the second interface is provided with an orientation index; wherein, the orientation index is used for showing scenes which are positioned in the same distribution space with the first scene; the method further comprises the following steps: receiving a fifth trigger instruction; wherein the fifth trigger instruction acts on a first index button in the orientation index; displaying a third interface corresponding to the second scene; and the second scene corresponds to the first index button one by one.
Based on the scheme, for a scene in the target place, if a floor is taken as an example of a certain preset spatial relationship, an association relationship can be established between one or more other scenes in the floor and the scene, and the association relationship is represented by the orientation index; therefore, when the user clicks the first index button in the position index in the second interface, the user can be quickly brought into the third interface indicated by the first index button, namely, the user can be quickly brought into the second scene having a certain incidence relation with the first scene, and therefore the user experience can be enhanced.
In one possible implementation, the second index button of the orientation index in the third interface is presented in a different manner than the first index button; wherein the second index button is any index button except the first index button in the orientation index.
Based on the scheme, for each scene identified in the azimuth index, a user can switch from the current scene to the scene pointed by the index button by clicking the index button, and the display modes of the same index button in the display interfaces respectively corresponding to the two scenes are different, so that the user can be intuitively prompted about the current scene.
In one possible implementation method, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a hot spot button; the method further comprises the following steps: receiving a sixth trigger instruction; wherein the sixth trigger instruction acts on the hot spot button; displaying auxiliary information of the hot button link; the auxiliary information is used for explaining the area where the hot spot button is located; and according to different data types of the auxiliary information, the hot spot button has different display modes.
Based on the scheme, for any interface in the panoramic roaming application, if some auxiliary information about the scene needs to be additionally added to the interface, a hot button can be set, and a user can acquire the corresponding auxiliary information by clicking the hot button; in addition, in order to show that the auxiliary information acquired by the user has differences in data types, different display modes can be used to correspond to different data types, and the user can be provided with better experience through the visual display mode.
In one possible implementation, the method further comprises: any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a first mute button and/or a second mute button; the first mute button is used for indicating whether to play background music, and the second mute button is used for indicating whether to play audio commentary; the displaying the first interface of the panoramic roaming application further comprises: playing the first background music and/or the first audio narration; and controlling the playing of the first background music and/or the first audio commentary according to the first mute button and the second mute button.
Based on the scheme, for any interface in the panoramic roaming application, in order to enhance the sense of reality of the user during panoramic roaming, background music and/or audio commentary can be set for any interface in the panoramic roaming application based on certain preset requirements, and the playing of the background music and the audio commentary is automatically started when the user enters any interface in the panoramic roaming application; in addition, by arranging the first mute button and/or the second mute button in any interface, the user can control the playing of the background music and the audio commentary according to the requirements of the user, and the user experience is enhanced.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for panoramic roaming, where the apparatus includes: the receiving unit is used for receiving a first trigger instruction; the first trigger instruction is used for indicating to start a panoramic roaming application aiming at a target place; the display unit is used for displaying a first interface of the panoramic roaming application; a directory is arranged on any interface of the panoramic roaming application, and the directory comprises scene indexes respectively designed for a plurality of scenes in the target place; the receiving unit is further used for receiving a second trigger instruction through the first interface; wherein the second trigger instruction acts on a first scene index in the directory, the first scene index corresponding to a first scene in the plurality of scenes; and the display unit is also used for displaying a second interface corresponding to the first scene.
Based on the scheme, a directory is arranged in the first interface displayed in response to the first trigger instruction, the directory comprises scene indexes respectively designed for a plurality of scenes in the target place, and when a user issues a second trigger instruction to the first scene index in the directory, the second interface corresponding to the first scene can be directly displayed. The method can meet the requirement that the user does not need to follow a certain preset roaming path to carry out panoramic roaming.
In one possible implementation, the apparatus further includes an application generation unit; the application generation unit is used for respectively making panoramic images aiming at a plurality of scenes in the target place; sequencing the panoramic images according to a preset roaming path to obtain sequenced panoramic images; packaging the sequenced panoramic images through a preset template to obtain the panoramic roaming application aiming at the target place; the preset template is used for supporting the panoramic roaming application to be used on various types of terminals; the device also comprises an application publishing unit; the application issuing unit is used for issuing the panoramic roaming application through a link and/or a two-dimensional code; the first trigger instruction comprises clicking the link and/or scanning the two-dimensional code.
Based on the scheme, after panoramic images respectively made for a plurality of scenes in a target place are obtained, the panoramic images are sequenced according to a preset roaming path, a preset template is used for packaging the sequenced panoramic images, and finally the panoramic roaming application is released in a link or two-dimensional code mode. Therefore, when the panoramic roaming application is shared in a link mode, the user can click the link on any type of terminal, or when the panoramic roaming application is shared in a two-dimensional code mode, the user can scan the two-dimensional code by using any terminal with a scanning function, and therefore the purpose that the user experiences the panoramic roaming application through various types of terminals can be achieved.
In one possible implementation, the apparatus further includes a panoramic image generation unit; the panoramic image generation unit is used for shooting any one of a plurality of scenes in the target place and acquiring images of the scene in a plurality of directions; and processing the images of the scene in a plurality of directions to obtain a panoramic image corresponding to the scene.
Based on the scheme, the panoramic roaming application is designed for the target place, wherein one scene in the target place of the panoramic roaming application is brought into according to the preset requirement, the scene is shot to obtain images of the scene in multiple directions, and then the images in the multiple directions are subjected to image processing, so that various requirements, such as substitution and reality, provided for the scene by a user during the panoramic roaming experience are met.
In one possible implementation method, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a forward button and/or a backward button; the receiving unit is further configured to receive a third trigger instruction; the third trigger instruction acts on the forward button, and the forward button is used for indicating a next scene after the current scene is displayed; or receiving a fourth trigger instruction; wherein the fourth trigger instruction acts on the back button, and the back button is used for indicating a last scene before a current scene is displayed.
Based on the scheme, the forward button and/or the backward button are/is arranged in any interface of the panoramic roaming application, so that the switching of the user in the adjacent scenes can be quickly realized in the process of using the panoramic roaming application by the user, and the user experience is enhanced.
In one possible implementation, the second interface is provided with an orientation index; wherein, the orientation index is used for showing scenes which are positioned in the same distribution space with the first scene; the receiving unit is further configured to receive a fifth trigger instruction; wherein the fifth trigger instruction acts on a first index button in the orientation index; the display unit is further used for displaying a third interface corresponding to the second scene; and the second scene corresponds to the first index button one by one.
Based on the scheme, for a scene in the target place, if a floor is taken as an example of a certain preset spatial relationship, an association relationship can be established between one or more other scenes in the floor and the scene, and the association relationship is represented by the orientation index; therefore, when the user clicks the first index button in the position index in the second interface, the user can be quickly brought into the third interface indicated by the first index button, namely, the user can be quickly brought into the second scene having a certain incidence relation with the first scene, and therefore the user experience can be enhanced.
In one possible implementation, the second index button of the orientation index in the third interface is presented in a different manner than the first index button; wherein the second index button is any index button except the first index button in the orientation index.
Based on the scheme, for each scene identified in the azimuth index, a user can switch from the current scene to the scene pointed by the index button by clicking the index button, and the display modes of the same index button in the display interfaces respectively corresponding to the two scenes are different, so that the user can be intuitively prompted about the current scene.
In one possible implementation method, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a hot spot button; the receiving unit is further configured to receive a sixth trigger instruction; wherein the sixth trigger instruction acts on the hot spot button; the display unit is further used for displaying auxiliary information linked with the hot spot button; the auxiliary information is used for explaining the area where the hot spot button is located; and according to different data types of the auxiliary information, the hot spot button has different display modes.
Based on the scheme, for any interface in the panoramic roaming application, if some auxiliary information about the scene needs to be additionally added to the interface, a hot button can be set, and a user can acquire the corresponding auxiliary information by clicking the hot button; in addition, in order to show that the auxiliary information acquired by the user has differences in data types, different display modes can be used to correspond to different data types, and the user can be provided with better experience through the visual display mode.
In one possible implementation method, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a first mute button and/or a second mute button; the first mute button is used for indicating whether to play background music, and the second mute button is used for indicating whether to play audio commentary; the display unit is specifically used for playing first background music and/or first audio commentary; and controlling the playing of the first background music and/or the first audio commentary according to the first mute button and the second mute button.
Based on the scheme, for any interface in the panoramic roaming application, in order to enhance the sense of reality of the user during panoramic roaming, background music and/or audio commentary can be set for any interface in the panoramic roaming application based on certain preset requirements, and the playing of the background music and the audio commentary is automatically started when the user enters any interface in the panoramic roaming application; in addition, by arranging the first mute button and/or the second mute button in any interface, the user can control the playing of the background music and the audio commentary according to the requirements of the user, and the user experience is enhanced.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computing device, including:
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for calling a computer program stored in said memory and executing the method according to any of the first aspect according to the obtained program.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program for causing a computer to execute the method according to any one of the first aspect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a panoramic roaming method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a panoramic roaming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
At present, in a development process of a common panoramic roaming scheme, a user can only experience a place actually corresponding to the panoramic roaming scheme according to a specified roaming path, in other words, the user can only experience each scene of the place according to a preset roaming path. Wherein, the place comprises a plurality of scenes.
As can be seen from the above, the current panoramic roaming scheme cannot provide a function for flexibly switching roaming scenes for users.
Based on the above-mentioned problems of the background art, an embodiment of the present application provides a method of panoramic roaming, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
In this step, the first trigger instruction is used to instruct to start a panoramic roaming application for a target site.
In this step, a directory is provided in any interface of the panoramic roaming application, where the directory includes scene indexes respectively designed for a plurality of scenes in the target site.
It is understood that the first interface is the initial interface. The first interface may specifically refer to: the interface that needs to be displayed at the beginning in the panoramic roaming application is according to the roaming logic. For example, a panoramic roaming application is developed for a mountain climbing scene, and according to a roaming logic, i.e., a foot, a waist, and a top of a mountain, a first interface of the panoramic roaming application obtained through development may be a picture showing a foot environment at a preset viewing angle.
And 103, receiving a second trigger instruction through the first interface.
In this step, the second trigger instruction acts on a first scene index in the directory, where the first scene index corresponds to a first scene in the plurality of scenes.
And 104, displaying a second interface corresponding to the first scene.
In this step, the user may jump from the first interface to the second interface, i.e. the user may jump from the initial scene into the first scene. Wherein the first scene is any one of the plurality of scenes in the target site and is not limited to a scene next to the initial scene. Compared with the scheme of the background technology, the method has the advantage of flexibly switching scenes, and the user experience is enhanced.
Based on the scheme, a directory is arranged in the first interface displayed in response to the first trigger instruction, the directory comprises scene indexes respectively designed for a plurality of scenes in the target place, and when a user issues a second trigger instruction to the first scene index in the directory, the second interface corresponding to the first scene can be directly displayed. The method can meet the requirement that the user does not need to follow a certain preset roaming path to carry out panoramic roaming.
The following will be described in detail with reference to examples.
In one embodiment, the panoramic roaming application is obtained by: respectively manufacturing panoramic images aiming at a plurality of scenes in the target place; sequencing the panoramic images according to a preset roaming path to obtain sequenced panoramic images; packaging the sequenced panoramic images through a preset template to obtain the panoramic roaming application aiming at the target place; the preset template is used for supporting the panoramic roaming application to be used on various types of terminals.
As an example, a panoramic roaming application is developed based on an SH library, and by designing the panoramic roaming application for the SH library, when a user opens the panoramic roaming application, the user can feel the same user experience as that of the user who is actually in the SH library at any time and any place without going out. The SH library-based panoramic roaming application can be obtained through the following method:
first, the scenes possibly involved in the panoramic roaming application are determined. If necessary, the front door of the library, the park of the library and the internal floors of the library are set, and the internal floors of the library can comprise a navigation service area of the 1 st floor of the library, a east-side reading room of the 1 st floor of the library, a west-side reading room of the 1 st floor of the library, an east-side reading room of the 2 nd floor of the library, a west-side reading room of the 2 nd floor of the library, an east-side reading room of the 3 rd floor of the library and a west-side reading room of the 3 rd floor of the library, and serve as scenes which need to be involved in developing panoramic roaming application for the SH library.
Then, the panoramic camera is used for respectively acquiring images of the scenes. Wherein, regarding any scene, the panoramic camera can respectively collect the environmental photos of the front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower 6 directions.
The acquired image is then processed. Let us say that for any one scene, the image processing may comprise: in the first step, 6 environmental photos respectively collected for any scene can be spliced by professional software matched with a panoramic camera to form a 360-degree panoramic image of any scene. Second, some panoramic images may be toned. For example, inside a library, due to the difference of illumination degrees, the color tones of the stitched panoramic images are difficult to be coordinated, so that the panoramic images with harmonious color tones can be processed by adopting color-mixing software. And thirdly, deleting some unnecessary elements from the toned panoramic image. For example, no matter whether the unmanned aerial vehicle is used for carrying a panoramic camera to collect an environmental photo about a scene or the unmanned aerial vehicle is used for acquiring the environmental photo about the scene by matching a tripod with the panoramic camera on the ground, a lens is always arranged in the spliced panoramic image to record the unmanned aerial vehicle or the tripod, so that the panoramic image can be removed by using a cropping software such as Photoshop, namely, the operation of complementing the sky/complementing the ground is performed on the color-mixed panoramic image.
And then uploading all the panoramic images subjected to image processing to a manufacturing platform, and arranging the manufacturing platform to enable the manufacturing platform to sort the panoramic images according to a preset roaming path and generate a series of sorted panoramic images. As an example, the preset roaming paths may be arranged in an order from outside to inside and from top to bottom, which may make the user better understand the roaming logic. As an example, the roaming logic of a panoramic roaming application developed for SH libraries is: a user enters a park of the library through a front door of the library and roams from the 1 st floor of the library to the 3 rd floor of the library layer by layer; accordingly, the roaming path may be represented as: the system comprises a front door of the library, a park of the library, a navigation service area of the 1 st floor of the library, a east-side reading room of the 1 st floor of the library, a west-side reading room of the 1 st floor of the library, an east-side reading room of the 2 nd floor of the library, a west-side reading room of the 2 nd floor of the library, an east-side reading room of the 3 rd floor of the library and a west-side reading room of the 3 rd floor of the library. As an example, the production platform may be a 720 cloud platform.
And then packaging the sequenced series of panoramic images. The panoramic image can be packaged through the manufacturing platform. Specifically, the production platform may encapsulate the sorted panoramic images according to a general template, and the general template has a function of enabling the encapsulated panoramic roaming application to be used in various types of terminals. Since the current panoramic roaming application can only be used on a single type of terminal, if developers need to develop panoramic roaming applications in multiple formats according to different types of terminals in the same place in order to meet the use requirements of users of various types of terminals, the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming. Therefore, through the scheme of the embodiment of the application, the panoramic roaming application with the universal format can be provided to meet the use requirements of users of various types of terminals.
And finally, issuing the panoramic roaming application formed by encapsulation. The publishing can be performed in a link mode or a two-dimensional code mode. Therefore, if the panoramic roaming application is published in a link mode, and the user receives the link through the terminal, the panoramic roaming application designed for the SH library is triggered by clicking the link; if the panoramic roaming application is published in a two-dimension code mode, when a user receives the two-dimension code through a certain channel and the two-dimension code is scanned or identified by long pressing, the panoramic roaming application designed for an SH library is triggered. Here, clicking a link or scanning an identification two-dimensional code is used to represent the first trigger instruction.
In one embodiment, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a forward button and/or a backward button; the method further comprises the following steps: receiving a third trigger instruction; the third trigger instruction acts on the forward button, and the forward button is used for indicating a next scene after the current scene is displayed; or receiving a fourth trigger instruction; wherein the fourth trigger instruction acts on the back button, and the back button is used for indicating a last scene before a current scene is displayed.
For example, before packaging the panoramic image, any panoramic image is analyzed to determine adjacent scene switching buttons, including a forward button and a backward button, that can be set in the panoramic image.
For example, for a panoramic image corresponding to the front door of the library, according to the roaming logic, the user walks into the library park and the interior of the library from the front door, so that a forward button can be added to the interface displayed in the display process of the panoramic image corresponding to the front door of the library; in this way, when the interface presented by the panoramic image corresponding to the front door of the library is that the user clicks the foreground button arranged on the interface, the panoramic roaming application can bring the user into the library park.
If, for the panoramic image that the library garden corresponds, according to the logic of roaming, inside user's accessible library garden walked in the library, if get into library 1 building navigation service area at first (the user gets into the library), the user also can arrive the library front door (the user leaves the library) through the library garden from inside the library, consequently, can add the prospect button simultaneously and retreat the button on the interface that the panoramic image that corresponds to the library garden appears in the display process. In this way, when the user is located on the interface presented by the panoramic image corresponding to the library park, if the user clicks the forward button arranged on the interface, the panoramic roaming application can bring the user into the navigation service area of the building 1 of the library; similarly, when the user is still located in the interface presented by the panoramic image corresponding to the library park, if the user clicks the back button disposed on the interface, the panoramic roaming application may bring the user to the front of the library.
In the above example, by setting the forward button and/or the backward button in the interface, switching of the user in the adjacent scene can be quickly achieved, and the user experience is enhanced.
In one embodiment, the second interface is provided with an orientation index; wherein, the orientation index is used for showing scenes which are positioned in the same distribution space with the first scene; the method further comprises the following steps: receiving a fifth trigger instruction; wherein the fifth trigger instruction acts on a first index button in the orientation index; displaying a third interface corresponding to the second scene; and the second scene corresponds to the first index button one by one.
For example, before packaging the panoramic images, any panoramic image is analyzed to determine whether it is necessary to set an orientation index in the panoramic image, and when it is determined that the orientation index needs to be set, the set orientation index may specifically cover which scenes.
As an example of developing a panoramic roaming application for an SH library, since any one floor inside the library includes at least two viewing rooms, in order to meet the requirement that a user quickly switches between different viewing rooms on the same floor, one floor may be used as a basis for setting a direction index. Therefore, for the interface displayed in the display process of the panoramic image corresponding to the front door of the library, the orientation index does not need to be set; on the other hand, since the 1 st floor in the library includes 3 scenes, namely, the navigation service area, the east-side viewing room and the west-side viewing room, one azimuth index can be set for the 3 scenes included in the 1 st floor in the library, the 3 scenes can be distinguished by using different index buttons in the azimuth index, and the generated azimuth indexes are all displayed on the interfaces corresponding to the 3 scenes. For example, when the user is currently located in the interface presented by the panoramic image corresponding to the navigation service area on the building 1 of the library, if the user wants to enter the east-side viewing room of the building 1 of the library at this time, the user only needs to inquire the azimuth index set in the current interface, and by clicking the index button therein, the panoramic roaming application can quickly take the user out of the navigation service area on the building 1 of the library and bring the user into the east-side viewing room of the building 1 of the library or the west-side viewing room of the building 1 of the library. It can be understood that, what has been described above is a scene in which the user uses the position index for the first time, and at this time, the user may not be aware of the specific scenes corresponding to the index buttons respectively, but as the number of operations of the position index by the user increases, the user may accurately click the index button corresponding to the scene that the user wants to go to in the future, so that the user may step into another scene that the user wants to go to and belongs to the same floor as the current scene, and the user experience is enhanced.
Optionally, a second index button of the orientation index in the third interface is displayed in a different manner from the first index button; wherein the second index button is any index button except the first index button in the orientation index.
As described in the foregoing example, when the azimuth indexes are designed for 3 scenes of 1 st floor in the library, i.e., the 1 st floor navigation service area, the 1 st floor east side viewing room, and the 1 st floor west side viewing room, the designed azimuth indexes can be respectively presented in the interfaces corresponding to the 3 scenes. The index button can be controlled to be presented in an incomplete and consistent display mode, and the user can be prompted to clearly know the current scene of the user according to different display modes of the index button. In order to highlight the scene where the user is currently located, the index button corresponding to the scene can be displayed in a special display mode. It can be understood that the special display manner is compared with the index button corresponding to the scene where the user is not currently located, that is, only the index buttons of the two properties need to be distinguished to some extent in the display manner. For example, a normal index button (the normal index button refers to an index button corresponding to a scene where the user is not currently located) is displayed in a solid circle with a blue color and a radius of 5 mm, and in order to identify the index button corresponding to the scene where the user is currently located, the index button corresponding to the scene where the user is currently located may be designed to be a circular ring with a red color and a radius of 1 cm, or the index button corresponding to the scene where the user is currently located may be designed to be a light-emitting pentagram shape. That is, the index button corresponding to the current scene of the user needs to be distinguished from the index button corresponding to the current scene of the user, so as to prompt the user of the current scene.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, a display manner of the index button is not specifically limited. That is, the index button corresponding to the user's absence environment is represented by a blue solid circle with a radius of 5 mm in the above example, which is merely an example, and the index button corresponding to the user's absence scene may also be represented in other display manners; similarly, the index button corresponding to the current scene of the user is not limited to the two display modes of red, circular ring with radius of 1 cm, and light-emitting pentagram. The display method only needs to control the index buttons with the two properties to be different in display modes to a certain extent.
In one embodiment, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a hot spot button; the method further comprises the following steps: receiving a sixth trigger instruction; wherein the sixth trigger instruction acts on the hot spot button; displaying auxiliary information of the hot button link; the auxiliary information is used for explaining the area where the hot spot button is located; and according to different data types of the auxiliary information, the hot spot button has different display modes.
For example, before packaging the panoramic image, any panoramic image is analyzed, and a hot spot button that can be set in the panoramic image is determined and set. In order to meet various requirements which may be provided by a user entering a library, the embodiment of the application sets the hot button, so that the user can acquire the auxiliary information linked with the hot button by clicking the hot button. For example, if the east-side reading room of the library 2 building is mainly used for popularizing some hot spot information, some hot spot buttons may be provided at the position of one bookshelf in the east-side reading room of the library 2 building, such as a round hot spot button for representing audio resources, a square hot spot button for representing video resources, an oval hot spot button for representing picture resources, a love heart for representing text resources, and the like.
It can be understood that, for a certain piece of hotspot information, the link can be performed through the various hotspot buttons; and one of the hot spot buttons can be selected for connection aiming at a certain piece of hot spot information, so that if a plurality of pieces of hot spot information need to be output in one scene, the hot spot information can be output through various hot spot buttons, and various requirements of users are met.
In one implementation, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a first mute button and/or a second mute button; the first mute button is used for indicating whether to play background music, and the second mute button is used for indicating whether to play audio commentary; the displaying the first interface of the panoramic roaming application further comprises: playing the first background music and/or the first audio narration; and controlling the playing of the first background music and/or the first audio commentary according to the first mute button and the second mute button.
For example, before the panoramic image is packaged, a mute button is set for any panoramic image, and the mute button includes a first mute button and a second mute button, where the first mute button may be used to control the playing of background music, and the second mute button may be used to control the playing of audio commentary. In order to increase the substitution sense and the sense of reality of the user in panoramic roaming, related background music and/or audio commentary can be set for scenes in an SH library, so that the user can feel personally on the scene, and the experience sense of the user is enhanced. To further enhance the experience of the user, regarding each scene, the background music and the audio commentary can be designed to be adapted to the scene, and the background music and the audio commentary can be set to be automatically played, such as when the user switches from scene 1 to scene 2, the background music (if designed) and the audio commentary (if designed) corresponding to scene 2 are automatically played at the same time. When the user roams in the scene 2, if the user does not want to receive the background music or the audio commentary for a certain requirement, the user may click the first mute button to mute the background music and click the second mute button to mute the audio commentary; and if the user wants to accept the background music or the audio explanation, clicking the first mute button or the second mute button again.
In one embodiment, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with an interaction button; wherein the interactive button is used for instructing the user to release experience feelings.
For example, the interactive button may include at least one of: comment, like, share. For example, through an interactive button of the comment, a developer of the panoramic roaming application can collect data conveniently, for example, the experience feeling of the user on the application is obtained, and the optimization strategy of the panoramic roaming application is adjusted after the collected data is analyzed.
In one embodiment, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a scene view pause button.
For example, when the user switches from scene 1 to scene 2, a timer is started synchronously, and the threshold value of the timer is set to be 3 seconds; when the recording time of the timer reaches 3 seconds, the direction and the speed of the interface of the scene 2 where the user is located can be automatically converted by a preset visual angle, and the user is guided to experience and become familiar with the environment of the scene 2 comprehensively so as to create an atmosphere for the user to look around the surrounding environment. When a user is interested in the environment at a certain viewing angle of the scene 2 and wants to feel the environment at a certain viewing angle, the user can click the scene viewing angle pause button in the interface where the scene 2 is located, so that the interface is not converted in the preset viewing angle conversion direction and speed any more, and the user can feel the environment at the viewing angle carefully. Of course, if the user wants to continue to look around the environment around scene 2, the user may click the scene view pause button again in the interface.
In one embodiment, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a view conversion button based on a movement trend.
For example, when a user is in an interface where a scene 2 is located, the user does not need to slide on an interface displayed by a terminal to realize the conversion of the view angle of the scene by clicking a view angle conversion button based on the motion trend arranged on the interface, and at this time, the panoramic roaming application obtains the gesture applied to the terminal by the user through a sensor in the terminal, including the user leveling the terminal, or vertically holding the terminal, or tilting the terminal, so that the panoramic roaming application can automatically adapt to and adjust the view angle presented to the user by the scene 2, and thus the purpose of freely looking around the surrounding environment can be achieved.
Based on the same concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus for panoramic roaming, as shown in fig. 2, the apparatus includes:
a receiving unit 201, configured to receive a first trigger instruction; the first trigger instruction is used for indicating to start a panoramic roaming application aiming at a target place;
a display unit 202, configured to display a first interface of the panoramic roaming application; a directory is arranged on any interface of the panoramic roaming application, and the directory comprises scene indexes respectively designed for a plurality of scenes in the target place;
the receiving unit 201 is further configured to receive a second trigger instruction through the first interface; wherein the second trigger instruction acts on a first scene index in the directory, the first scene index corresponding to a first scene in the plurality of scenes;
the display unit 202 is further configured to display a second interface corresponding to the first scene.
Further, for the apparatus, an application generating unit 203 and an application publishing unit 204 are also included; the application generating unit 203 is configured to respectively produce panoramic images for a plurality of scenes in the target site; sequencing the panoramic images according to a preset roaming path to obtain sequenced panoramic images; packaging the sequenced panoramic images through a preset template to obtain the panoramic roaming application aiming at the target place; the preset template is used for supporting the panoramic roaming application to be used on various types of terminals; the application issuing unit 204 is configured to issue the panoramic roaming application through a link and/or a two-dimensional code; the first trigger instruction comprises clicking the link and/or scanning the two-dimensional code.
Further, with the apparatus, a panoramic image generation unit 205 is also included; the panoramic image generation unit 205 is configured to capture any one of a plurality of scenes in the target site, and acquire images of the scene in a plurality of orientations; and processing the images of the scene in a plurality of directions to obtain a panoramic image corresponding to the scene.
Further, for the apparatus, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a forward button and/or a backward button; a receiving unit 201, further configured to receive a third trigger instruction; the third trigger instruction acts on the forward button, and the forward button is used for indicating a next scene after the current scene is displayed; or receiving a fourth trigger instruction; wherein the fourth trigger instruction acts on the back button, and the back button is used for indicating a last scene before a current scene is displayed.
Further, for the apparatus, the second interface is provided with an orientation index; wherein, the orientation index is used for showing scenes which are positioned in the same distribution space with the first scene; the receiving unit 201 is further configured to receive a fifth trigger instruction; wherein the fifth trigger instruction acts on a first index button in the orientation index; the display unit is further used for displaying a third interface corresponding to the second scene; and the second scene corresponds to the first index button one by one.
Further, for the apparatus, a second index button of the orientation index in the third interface is presented in a different manner than the first index button; wherein the second index button is any index button except the first index button in the orientation index.
Further, for the device, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a hot spot button; the receiving unit 201 is further configured to receive a sixth trigger instruction; wherein the sixth trigger instruction acts on the hot spot button; the display unit 202 is further configured to display auxiliary information linked to the hot spot button; the auxiliary information is used for explaining the area where the hot spot button is located; and according to different data types of the auxiliary information, the hot spot button has different display modes.
Further, for the device, any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a first mute button and/or a second mute button; the first mute button is used for indicating whether to play background music, and the second mute button is used for indicating whether to play audio commentary; a display unit 202, specifically configured to play first background music and/or first audio commentary; and controlling the playing of the first background music and/or the first audio commentary according to the first mute button and the second mute button.
The embodiment of the present application provides a computing device, which may specifically be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and the like. The computing device may include a Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory, input/output devices, etc., the input devices may include a keyboard, mouse, touch screen, etc., and the output devices may include a Display device, such as a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), etc.
Memory, which may include Read Only Memory (ROM) and Random Access Memory (RAM), provides the processor with program instructions and data stored in the memory. In an embodiment of the present application, the memory may be used to store program instructions for a method of panoramic roaming;
and the processor is used for calling the program instructions stored in the memory and executing the panoramic roaming method according to the obtained program.
As shown in fig. 3, a schematic diagram of a computing device provided in an embodiment of the present application includes:
a processor 301, a memory 302, a transceiver 303, a bus interface 304; the processor 301, the memory 302 and the transceiver 303 are connected through a bus 305;
the processor 301 is configured to read the program in the memory 302 and execute the panoramic roaming method;
the processor 301 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP. But also a hardware chip. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The PLD may be a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a General Array Logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
The memory 302 is used for storing one or more executable programs, and may store data used by the processor 301 in performing operations.
In particular, the program may include program code including computer operating instructions. The memory 302 may include a volatile memory (volatile memory), such as a random-access memory (RAM); the memory 302 may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as a flash memory (flash memory), a Hard Disk Drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD); the memory 302 may also comprise a combination of memories of the kind described above.
The memory 302 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an expanded set thereof:
and (3) operating instructions: including various operational instructions for performing various operations.
Operating the system: including various system programs for implementing various basic services and for handling hardware-based tasks.
The bus 305 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 3, but this does not mean only one bus or one type of bus.
The bus interface 304 may be a wired communication access port, a wireless bus interface, or a combination thereof, wherein the wired bus interface may be, for example, an ethernet interface. The ethernet interface may be an optical interface, an electrical interface, or a combination thereof. The wireless bus interface may be a WLAN interface.
Embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions for causing a computer to perform a method of panoramic roaming.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.
Claims (10)
1. A method of panoramic roaming, comprising:
receiving a first trigger instruction; the first trigger instruction is used for indicating to start a panoramic roaming application aiming at a target place;
displaying a first interface of the panoramic roaming application; a directory is arranged on any interface of the panoramic roaming application, and the directory comprises scene indexes respectively designed for a plurality of scenes in the target place;
receiving a second trigger instruction through the first interface; wherein the second trigger instruction acts on a first scene index in the directory, the first scene index corresponding to a first scene in the plurality of scenes;
and displaying a second interface corresponding to the first scene.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the panoramic roaming application is obtained by:
respectively manufacturing panoramic images aiming at a plurality of scenes in the target place;
sequencing the panoramic images according to a preset roaming path to obtain sequenced panoramic images;
packaging the sequenced panoramic images through a preset template to obtain the panoramic roaming application aiming at the target place; the preset template is used for supporting the panoramic roaming application to be used on various types of terminals;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the panoramic roaming application is issued through links and/or two-dimensional codes;
the first trigger instruction comprises clicking the link and/or scanning the two-dimensional code.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a forward button and/or a backward button;
the method further comprises the following steps:
receiving a third trigger instruction; the third trigger instruction acts on the forward button, and the forward button is used for indicating a next scene after the current scene is displayed; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
receiving a fourth trigger instruction; wherein the fourth trigger instruction acts on the back button, and the back button is used for indicating a last scene before a current scene is displayed.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the second interface is provided with an orientation index; wherein, the orientation index is used for showing scenes which are positioned in the same distribution space with the first scene;
the method further comprises the following steps:
receiving a fifth trigger instruction; wherein the fifth trigger instruction acts on a first index button in the orientation index;
displaying a third interface corresponding to the second scene; and the second scene corresponds to the first index button one by one.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the second index button of the orientation index in the third interface is presented differently than the first index button; wherein the second index button is any index button except the first index button in the orientation index.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a hotspot button;
the method further comprises the following steps:
receiving a sixth trigger instruction; wherein the sixth trigger instruction acts on the hot spot button;
displaying auxiliary information of the hot button link; the auxiliary information is used for explaining the area where the hot spot button is located; and according to different data types of the auxiliary information, the hot spot button has different display modes.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
any interface of the panoramic roaming application is provided with a first mute button and/or a second mute button; the first mute button is used for indicating whether to play background music, and the second mute button is used for indicating whether to play audio commentary;
the displaying the first interface of the panoramic roaming application further comprises:
playing the first background music and/or the first audio narration;
and controlling the playing of the first background music and/or the first audio commentary according to the first mute button and the second mute button.
8. An apparatus for panoramic roaming, comprising:
the receiving unit is used for receiving a first trigger instruction; the first trigger instruction is used for indicating to start a panoramic roaming application aiming at a target place;
the display unit is used for displaying a first interface of the panoramic roaming application; a directory is arranged on any interface of the panoramic roaming application, and the directory comprises scene indexes respectively designed for a plurality of scenes in the target place;
the receiving unit is further used for receiving a second trigger instruction through the first interface; wherein the second trigger instruction acts on a first scene index in the directory, the first scene index corresponding to a first scene in the plurality of scenes;
and the display unit is also used for displaying a second interface corresponding to the first scene.
9. A computer device, comprising:
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for calling a computer program stored in said memory, for executing the method according to any one of claims 1-7 in accordance with the obtained program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores a program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to carry out the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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