CN112856761A - Air conditioner and sterilization control method thereof - Google Patents
Air conditioner and sterilization control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112856761A CN112856761A CN202110128269.8A CN202110128269A CN112856761A CN 112856761 A CN112856761 A CN 112856761A CN 202110128269 A CN202110128269 A CN 202110128269A CN 112856761 A CN112856761 A CN 112856761A
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 255
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 203
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012899 standard injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, and particularly provides a sterilization control method of an air conditioner and the air conditioner, wherein an indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises: a housing having an air outlet; a fan disposed within the housing; the sterilizing device is arranged on the shell and is close to the air outlet, and the sterilizing device can spray the vaporous bactericide; the sterilization control method comprises the following steps: operating the fan; acquiring the rotating speed of a fan; acquiring the jet speed corresponding to the rotating speed of the fan; the sterilizing device is operated and sprayed at a spraying speed. The sterilizing device can spray the foggy bactericide, and after the fan of the indoor unit is started, the foggy bactericide can flow to each position of a room along with the air blown out from the air outlet so as to sterilize the room; in addition, the spraying speed of the sterilizing device is adapted to the rotating speed of the fan, so that not only can the waste of the sterilizing agent be avoided, but also the sterilizing effect on the room can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, and particularly provides a sterilization control method of an air conditioner and the air conditioner.
Background
An air conditioner is a device capable of cooling or heating a room. Along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to healthy household appliances.
The family environment is one of the most closely contacted environments of human beings, and the quality of the family environment is closely related to the health degree of family members. However, a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms exist in the household environment, can be transmitted to human bodies through various ways, and are easy to cause related diseases.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new solution to the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, that is, to solve the problem that a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms exist in a family environment and are easy to cause diseases to family members, the present invention provides a sterilization control method for an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner comprises an indoor unit, and the indoor unit comprises: a housing having an air outlet; a fan disposed within the housing; the sterilizing device is arranged on the shell and is close to the air outlet, and the sterilizing device can spray mist-shaped sterilizing agent; the sterilization control method comprises the following steps: operating the fan; acquiring the rotating speed of the fan; acquiring a jet speed corresponding to the rotating speed of the fan; and operating the sterilizing device and spraying according to the spraying speed.
In a preferred embodiment of the above sterilization control method for an air conditioner, the air conditioner has a plurality of sterilization modes, and the sterilization control method further includes: acquiring a sterilization mode selected by a user; acquiring a sterilization mode corresponding to the instruction; acquiring the rotating speed of a fan corresponding to the sterilization mode; enabling the fan to operate according to the rotating speed of the fan; wherein, the fan rotational speed of each kind of mode of disinfecting is different.
In a preferred embodiment of the above sterilization control method for an air conditioner, the sterilization control method further includes: under the condition that the instruction is not obtained, obtaining the time of the user returning home; acquiring the area of a room; the sterilization mode is determined according to the time when the user goes home, the area of the room, and the spray speed of each of the sterilization modes.
In a preferred embodiment of the above sterilization control method for an air conditioner, the step of "acquiring the time for the user to go home" includes: sending inquiry information to a mobile terminal of a user, and inquiring the home returning time of the user; and determining the time for the user to go home according to the information replied by the user.
In a preferred embodiment of the above-described sterilization control method of an air conditioner, the step of "determining a sterilization mode based on a time for the user to go home, an area of the room, and an injection speed of each of the sterilization modes" may specifically include: calculating a required sterilization time according to the area of the room and the injection speed of the sterilization mode; judging whether the sterilization time is longer than the time for the user to go home or not; and sequentially executing the steps according to the sequence of slow-to-fast spraying speed, and enabling the air conditioner to execute the sterilization mode when the sterilization time required by the sterilization mode is not more than the time for the user to go home.
In a preferred embodiment of the above sterilization control method for an air conditioner, the sterilization control method further includes: during the operation of the sterilizing apparatus, if it is detected that the electronic lock of the door of the room is unlocked, the sterilizing apparatus is stopped and the door is selectively allowed to open according to the progress of sterilization or the concentration of the sterilizing agent in the room.
In a preferred embodiment of the above-described sterilization control method of an air conditioner, the step of "selectively allowing the door to open according to a sterilization progress" may specifically include: comparing the operating time of the sterilization device with a preset time; if the running time is less than the preset time, allowing the door to be opened; if the operation time is greater than or equal to the preset time, the door is not allowed to open.
In a preferred embodiment of the above sterilization control method for an air conditioner, the sterilization control method further includes: and under the condition that the door is not allowed to be opened, when the number of times that the electronic lock is unlocked reaches a preset number, allowing the door to be opened.
In a preferred embodiment of the above sterilization control method for an air conditioner, the sterilization control method further includes: and in the process of operating the sterilizing device, if the person in the room is detected, stopping the sterilizing device.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides an air conditioner including a controller configured to enable the above-described sterilization control method of the air conditioner.
As can be understood by those skilled in the art, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sterilization device is disposed on an indoor unit of an air conditioner, and the sterilization device is disposed at an air outlet of a casing, the sterilization device can spray a mist-like bactericide, and after a fan of the indoor unit is started, the mist-like bactericide can flow to various positions of a room along with air blown from the air outlet to sterilize the room; further, the sterilization control method includes: operating the fan; acquiring the rotating speed of a fan; acquiring the jet speed corresponding to the rotating speed of the fan; make sterilizing equipment operation and spray according to injection velocity, through such setting, even sterilizing equipment's injection velocity suits with the rotational speed of fan, can both avoid the waste of germicide, can improve the bactericidal effect to the room again.
Further, the sterilization control method further includes: under the condition that the instruction is not obtained, obtaining the time of the user returning home; acquiring the area of a room; the sterilization mode is determined according to the time when the user goes home, the area of the room, and the spray speed of each sterilization mode. Through the arrangement, the air conditioner is more intelligent.
Further, the sterilization control method of the present invention further includes: during the operation of the sterilizing apparatus, if it is detected that the electronic lock of the door of the room is unlocked, the sterilizing apparatus is stopped and the door is selectively allowed to open according to the progress of sterilization or the concentration of the sterilizing agent in the room. Through the arrangement, the situation that the user suddenly enters a room in the sterilization process can be avoided, the harm to the body of the user is avoided, and the safety is improved.
Still further, the sterilization control method of the present invention further includes: in a case where the door is not allowed to be opened, when the number of times the electronic lock is unlocked reaches a preset number of times, the door is allowed to be opened. Through the arrangement, a user can smoothly enter a room under the condition that the user urgently needs to enter the room, the intelligent and humanized effects are achieved, and the use experience of the user is improved.
Still further, the sterilization control method of the present invention further includes: and in the process of operating the sterilizing device, if the condition that people exist in the room is detected, stopping the sterilizing device from operating. Through such setting, can further improve the security, avoid or reduce the injury to the user.
In addition, the air conditioner further provided on the basis of the technical scheme has the technical effects of the sterilization control method, and compared with the air conditioner before improvement, the air conditioner can sterilize the room and kill pathogenic microorganisms in the room, so that the family environment is more comfortable and safe, the user experience is better, the spraying speed of the sterilization device is adaptive to the rotating speed of the fan, the waste of the bactericide is avoided, and the sterilization effect on the room is improved.
Drawings
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which,
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
List of reference numerals:
1. a housing; 11. an air outlet;
2. a liquid storage tank;
3. a sprayer; 31. a nozzle; 32. adjusting a valve;
4. a first pressure sensor;
5. a second pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described below are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring first to fig. 1 and 2, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural view illustrating a sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention; fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1.
The air conditioner of the invention includes indoor set and outdoor set, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the indoor set includes the body 1 and blower (not shown in the figure) and heat exchanger (not shown in the figure) that set up in the body 1, the body 1 has air outlet 11 and air intake (not shown in the figure), while the air conditioner is refrigerating and operating, the blower is started, the hot air in the room enters the body 1 from the air intake of the body 1, carry on the heat exchange while passing the heat exchanger, the heat of the hot air is changed into the cold air after being absorbed, then discharge into the room again from the air outlet 11 of the body 1, in order to make the temperature of the room drop; on the contrary, when the air conditioner is in heating operation, the fan is started, cold air in the room enters the shell 1 from the air inlet of the shell 1, heat exchange is carried out when the cold air passes through the heat exchanger, the cold air is changed into hot air after absorbing heat, and then the hot air is discharged into the room again from the air outlet 11 of the shell 1, so that the temperature of the room is increased.
As known from the background art, a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms exist in the family environment, can be transmitted to human bodies through various ways, and are easy to cause related diseases. Therefore, the sterilization control method of the air conditioner further comprises a sterilization device, the sterilization device is installed on the shell 1 and is arranged close to the air outlet 11 of the shell 1, the sterilization device can spray mist-shaped sterilization agent, and after the fan is started, the mist-shaped sterilization agent can flow to each position of a room along with air blown out from the air outlet 11 so as to sterilize the room.
The number of the sterilization devices is preferably two, and the two sterilization devices are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the air outlet 11.
When the air conditioner executes the sterilization mode, only the fan and the sterilization device need to be operated, and the vaporous bactericide sprayed from the sterilization device can flow along with the air blown out from the air outlet 11 and overflow to each position in the room, so that the room can be sterilized comprehensively.
The user can be regularly for the air conditioner, makes the air conditioner regularly get into the mode of disinfecting and disinfects to the room, so, at working day time, the air conditioner just can disinfect to the room according to the automatic mode of disinfecting of time that the user set for, has greatly promoted user's use and has experienced.
Or, the user can also control the air conditioner through cell-phone APP and get into the mode of disinfecting, need not that user oneself has sprayed the antiseptic solution to the room in, has greatly saved user's time, for example, the user can be on the way of working in the morning or after arriving the company, control the air conditioner through cell-phone APP and get into the mode of disinfecting, only make fan and sterilizing equipment operation, disinfect to the room, wait user night after the back of working in the house, the pathogenic microorganism in the room has been killed, has also not had the taste of germicide in the room.
With continuing reference to fig. 1 and 2, the sterilization apparatus of the present invention includes a liquid storage tank 2 and a sprayer 3, wherein the liquid storage tank 2 is used for storing a sterilization liquid, such as sodium hypochlorite, etc., the sprayer 3 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 2, and a nozzle 31 of the sprayer 3 is disposed at the air outlet 11.
When the sterilization device is operated, the sterilization liquid in the liquid storage tank 2 enters the sprayer 3, and then the spray nozzle 31 of the sprayer 3 sprays the mist-shaped sterilization agent, and the mist-shaped sterilization agent can flow to each position of a room along with the air blown out from the air outlet 11 so as to perform comprehensive sterilization on the room.
Preferably, the nebulizer 3 is an aerosol nebulizer. Can spray the aerosol spraying through the aerosol atomizer, the aerosol has the advantage that the floating time is long, the osmotic force is strong, consequently adopts the aerosol spraying to disinfect and can all effectively disinfect to air and surface to it is efficient, effectual.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the atomizer 3 is provided with an adjusting valve 32, by means of which adjusting valve 32 the amount of spray from the atomizer 3 can be adjusted. By providing the adjustment valve 32 on the nebulizer 3, the user can adjust the amount of spray from the nebulizer 3 as the case may be.
For example, if the user's time is tight and needs to finish sterilizing the room in a short time, the spray amount of the sprayer 3 may be adjusted to the maximum spray amount by the adjusting valve 32 so that the sterilization of the room is not finished in the shortest time; if the user has a plenty of time, the amount of the spray from the sprayer 3 can be adjusted to the minimum amount by the adjusting valve 32 to increase the sterilizing effect.
Among them, the regulating valve 32 is preferably an electronic regulating valve.
Three sterilization modes can be set for the air conditioner: a fast sterilization mode, a standard sterilization mode, and a slow sterilization mode, and when the user selects the fast sterilization mode, the spray amount of the sprayer 3 is automatically adjusted to the maximum spray amount through the electronic adjustment valve; when the user selects the standard sterilization mode, the injection quantity of the sprayer 3 is automatically adjusted to the standard injection quantity through the electronic regulating valve; when the user selects the slow sterilization mode, the injection amount of the sprayer 3 is automatically adjusted to the minimum injection amount by the electronic adjustment valve.
With continuing reference to fig. 1 and 2, the sterilization apparatus further includes a first pressure sensor 4, the first pressure sensor 4 is located between the fluid reservoir 2 and the housing 1, and the installation state of the fluid reservoir 2 can be reflected by the value of the first pressure sensor 4.
Illustratively, the first pressure sensor 4 is mounted on the housing 1, the liquid storage tank 2 is horizontally arranged, in the case of mounting, the front end (the left end of the liquid storage tank 2 as viewed in the figure) of the liquid storage tank 2 just abuts against the first pressure sensor 4, the value of the first pressure sensor 4 at this time is taken as a preset value, when the value of the first pressure sensor 4 is greater than or equal to the preset value, it can be judged that the liquid storage tank 2 is in a mounted state, and in this case, the sterilization device can normally operate; on the contrary, when the value of the first pressure sensor 4 is smaller than the preset value, it can be determined that the liquid storage tank 2 is not installed, in this case, the operation of the sterilization device can be prohibited, and information that the liquid storage tank 2 is not installed can be sent to the user to remind the user to install the liquid storage tank 2 again. The installation state of the liquid storage tank 2 is reflected by arranging the first pressure sensor 4 between the liquid storage tank 2 and the shell 1, so that the air conditioner is more intelligent, and the user experience is better.
With continuing reference to fig. 1 and 2, the sterilization apparatus further includes a second pressure sensor 5, the second pressure sensor 5 is located between the liquid storage tank 2 and the housing 1, and the amount of the sterilization liquid in the liquid storage tank 2 can be reflected by the value of the second pressure sensor 5.
The quantity of the sterilizing liquid in the liquid storage tank 2 is reflected by arranging the second pressure sensor 5 between the liquid storage tank 2 and the shell 1, and when the liquid storage tank 2 is short of liquid, a user can be reminded of adding the sterilizing liquid into the liquid storage tank 2 in time.
Illustratively, the second pressure sensor 5 is mounted on the housing 1, the liquid storage tank 2 is horizontally arranged, in the situation that the mounting is completed, the liquid storage tank 2 is just pressed on the second pressure sensor 5, the value of the second pressure sensor 5 when the sterilizing liquid in the liquid storage tank 2 is sterilized for only one time is taken as a preset value, when the value of the second pressure sensor 5 is smaller than the preset value, the shortage of the sterilizing liquid in the liquid storage tank 2 is indicated, and at the moment, a prompt message of liquid shortage can be sent to a user, so that the user can supplement the sterilizing liquid into the liquid storage tank 2 in time, and the influence on the next sterilization is avoided.
Based on the air conditioner, the invention also provides a sterilization control method of the air conditioner.
The sterilization control method of the air conditioner according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 3 and 4. Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention; fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the sterilization control method of the present invention includes the steps of:
operating the fan; acquiring the rotating speed of a fan; acquiring the jet speed corresponding to the rotating speed of the fan; the sterilizing device is operated and sprayed at a spraying speed.
When the fan runs at a low wind speed, the spraying speed of the sterilizing device can be reduced, illustratively, the spraying quantity of the sprayer can be adjusted to be small through the electronic regulating valve so as to be adaptive to the wind speed at the air outlet, when the fan runs at a high wind speed, the spraying speed of the sterilizing device can be improved, illustratively, the spraying quantity of the sprayer can be adjusted to be large through the electronic regulating valve so as to be adaptive to the wind speed at the air outlet, namely, the spraying speed of the sterilizing device is in a direct proportion relation with the rotating speed of the fan, through the arrangement, the condition that the high wind speed corresponds to slow spraying or the low wind speed corresponds to high-speed spraying can be avoided, the spraying speed of the sterilizing device is adaptive to the wind speed, the atomizing bactericide can be favorably fully diffused in a room, and the sterilizing effect of the room.
If the rotation speed of the fan is divided into 5 steps, the injection speed of the sterilization device is also divided into 5 steps, and if the rotation speed of the fan is divided into 3 steps, the injection speed of the sterilization device is also divided into 3 steps.
Preferably, the air conditioner has a plurality of sterilization modes, as shown in fig. 4, the sterilization control method further includes: acquiring a sterilization mode selected by a user; acquiring a sterilization mode corresponding to the instruction; acquiring the rotating speed of a fan corresponding to the sterilization mode; enabling the fan to operate according to the rotating speed of the fan; wherein, the fan rotational speed of each mode of disinfecting is different.
Illustratively, the air conditioner has three sterilization modes, namely a fast sterilization mode, a standard sterilization mode and a slow sterilization mode, wherein the fan rotating speed in the fast sterilization mode is highest and corresponds to a high-grade rotating speed, and the fan rotating speed in the standard sterilization mode is medium and corresponds to a medium-grade rotating speed; the rotating speed of the fan in the slow sterilization mode is lowest and corresponds to a low-gear rotating speed.
After an instruction of a sterilization mode selected by a user is obtained, if the user instructs the selected fast sterilization mode, the fan is enabled to operate according to a high-speed air speed, correspondingly, the sterilization device is enabled to spray at a high speed, if the user instructs the selected standard sterilization mode, the fan is enabled to operate according to a medium-speed air speed, correspondingly, the sterilization device is enabled to spray at a medium speed, if the user instructs the selected slow sterilization mode, the fan is enabled to operate according to a low-speed air speed, correspondingly, the sterilization device is enabled to spray at a slow speed.
Preferably, the sterilization control method further includes: under the condition that the instruction is not obtained, obtaining the time of the user returning home; acquiring the area of a room; the sterilization mode is determined according to the time when the user goes home, the area of the room, and the spray speed of each sterilization mode.
In this case, the air conditioner may be caused to acquire a user's time to go home and an area of a room, and determine which sterilization mode should be performed according to the user's time to go home, the area of the room, and a spray rate of each sterilization mode.
It should be noted that, the air conditioner may send query information to a mobile terminal (e.g., a mobile phone) of the user, query the time when the user goes home, and determine the time when the user goes home according to the information replied by the user; or, the air conditioner may record the life law of the user, and the time of the user returning home is obtained according to the life law of the user, for example, a camera may be installed in a room, and the camera may communicate with a controller of the air conditioner, and the life law of the user may be recorded by the camera, and the approximate time of the user returning home every monday to sunday is recorded, and the time of the user returning home may be obtained according to the life law of the user in the case that the user does not select the sterilization mode; etc., it is, of course, preferable to acquire the time when the user goes home by means of a query to the user.
It should be further noted that, when the air conditioner is installed, the installation worker can directly prestore the area of the room in the controller of the air conditioner, and under the condition that the user does not select the sterilization mode, the area of the room can be directly called; alternatively, a camera may be attached to the air conditioner, an image of the room may be acquired by the camera, and the area of the room may be roughly calculated from the image of the room.
Preferably, the step of "determining the sterilization mode according to the time when the user goes home, the area of the room, and the spray speed of each sterilization mode" specifically includes: calculating the required sterilization time according to the area of the room and the injection speed of the sterilization mode; judging whether the sterilization time is longer than the time for the user to go home or not; and sequentially executing the steps according to the sequence of slow-to-fast spraying speed, and enabling the air conditioner to execute the sterilization mode when the sterilization time required by the sterilization mode is not more than the time for the user to go home.
After the time for the user to go home and the area of the room are obtained, the required sterilization time can be calculated according to the area of the room and the injection speed of the slow sterilization mode, specifically, how much bactericide needs to be injected approximately can be known according to the area of the room to meet the sterilization requirement, that is, the total amount of the bactericide to be injected can be obtained according to the area of the room, and the required sterilization time can be calculated according to the total amount of the bactericide and the injection speed.
If the sterilization time required by the slow sterilization mode is not more than the time for the user to go home, the air conditioner is directly enabled to execute the slow sterilization mode, if the sterilization time required by the slow sterilization mode is more than the time for the user to go home, the slow sterilization mode cannot be executed, the sterilization time required by the standard sterilization mode is continuously calculated, if the sterilization time required by the standard sterilization mode is not more than the time for the user to go home, the air conditioner is directly enabled to execute the standard sterilization mode, if the sterilization time required by the standard sterilization mode is more than the time for the user to go home, the standard sterilization mode cannot be executed, the sterilization time required by the fast sterilization mode is continuously calculated, if the sterilization time required by the fast sterilization mode is not more than the time for the user to go home, the air conditioner is directly enabled to execute the fast sterilization mode, if the sterilization time required by the fast sterilization mode is more than the time for the user to go, the sterilization task is cancelled.
That is, when the sterilization time in the plurality of sterilization modes is satisfactory, it is preferable to execute the sterilization mode requiring a long sterilization time, and the sterilization effect on the room is more excellent.
Preferably, the sterilization control method of the present invention further comprises: during the operation of the sterilization apparatus, if it is detected that the electronic lock of the door of the room is unlocked, the sterilization apparatus is stopped and the door is selectively allowed to be opened according to the progress of sterilization.
In the process of sterilizing a room, a large amount of bactericide needs to be sprayed into the room, so that a user is not suitable for being in the room during the process of sterilizing the room, and generally chooses to sterilize the room during an outgoing period (such as a working period).
Therefore, the electronic lock of the door is communicated with the controller of the air conditioner, and in the process of sterilizing the room, if the electronic lock of the door is unlocked, which indicates that the user returns, the electronic lock sends a signal to the controller, the controller firstly controls the sterilizing device to stop running, does not spray the sterilizing agent any more, and selectively allows the door to be opened according to the sterilizing process.
It should be noted that two unlocking instructions can be set for the electronic lock of the door, the user can unlock the first unlocking instruction through a fingerprint or a password, the second unlocking instruction is controlled by the controller of the air conditioner, under a general condition, the electronic lock only starts one unlocking instruction, namely the first unlocking instruction, and under the condition, the electronic lock can be unlocked and the door can be opened as long as the user inputs a correct fingerprint or password; however, in the process of sterilizing the room, the electronic lock starts two unlocking instructions, in this case, the user inputs a correct fingerprint or password to unlock only the first unlocking instruction, and cannot unlock the electronic lock completely, and the controller of the air conditioner is required to send the second unlocking instruction to unlock the electronic lock completely, so as to open the door.
Preferably, the step of "selectively allowing the door to open according to the sterilization progress" specifically includes: comparing the operating time of the sterilization device with a preset time; if the running time is less than the preset time, allowing the door to be opened; if the operation time is greater than or equal to the preset time, the door is not allowed to open.
When the operation time of the sterilizing device is less than the preset time, the operation time of the sterilizing device is short, and the sterilizing agent sprayed to the room is not much, in this case, the door can be allowed to be opened, so that the user can enter the room; on the contrary, when the operation time of the sterilization device is greater than or equal to the preset time, the operation time of the sterilization device is longer, and more bactericides are sprayed into the room.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, a person skilled in the art may flexibly set the specific value of the preset time according to experiments or experiences, as long as the critical point determined by the preset time can determine that the bactericide sprayed by the sterilizing apparatus will not cause damage to the user. Further, in the case where the air conditioner is provided with a plurality of sterilization modes, a specific value of the preset time corresponding to each sterilization mode may be set according to the injection speed of the sterilization apparatus in each sterilization mode.
Preferably, the sterilization control method of the present invention further comprises: in a case where the door is not allowed to be opened, when the number of times the electronic lock is unlocked reaches a preset number of times, the door is allowed to be opened. Illustratively, the preset number of times is 3, in the case that the door is not allowed to be opened, if the user unlocks the electronic lock 3 times by means of the fingerprint or the password, it indicates that the user may have to enter the room in an emergency, and in this case, the controller sends a second unlocking instruction to the electronic lock, allowing the door to be opened.
It should be noted that after the user is allowed to enter the room, the air conditioner may send a voice prompt to inform the user that the room is being sterilized and ask the user to leave the room as soon as possible.
It should also be noted that, during operation of the germicidal device, if it is detected that the electronic lock of the door of the room is unlocked, the door may also be selectively allowed to open depending on the concentration of the germicidal agent in the room.
Specifically, the step of "selectively allowing the door to open according to the concentration of the bactericide in the room" specifically includes: acquiring a concentration value of the bactericide in the room; comparing the concentration value with a preset value; if the concentration value is smaller than the preset value, allowing the door to be opened; if the concentration value is greater than or equal to the preset value, the door is not allowed to open.
A bactericide concentration detection sensor can be arranged in a room and is communicated with a controller of the air conditioner, after the controller receives a signal sent by an electronic lock, the concentration value of the bactericide in the room is compared with a preset value, and when the concentration value is smaller than the preset value, the concentration of the bactericide in the room is lower, under the condition, a door can be allowed to be opened, and a user can enter the room; conversely, when the concentration value is greater than or equal to the preset value, it indicates that the concentration of the bactericide in the room is high, in which case the door is not allowed to open, and the user is prohibited from entering the room.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, a person skilled in the art may flexibly set a specific numerical value of the preset value according to experiments or experiences, as long as a critical point determined by the preset value can determine that the bactericide in the room will not cause damage to the user.
Preferably, the sterilization control method of the present invention further comprises: and in the process of operating the sterilizing device, if the condition that people exist in the room is detected, stopping the sterilizing device from operating. The camera can be installed in the room and is communicated with the controller of the air conditioner, and when the camera detects that a person is in the room, the controller controls the sterilizing device to stop running immediately. Through such setting, can further improve the security, avoid or reduce the injury to the user.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A sterilization control method of an air conditioner, the air conditioner comprises an indoor unit, and the indoor unit is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a housing having an air outlet;
a fan disposed within the housing; and
the sterilizing device is arranged on the shell and is close to the air outlet, and the sterilizing device can spray mist-shaped sterilizing agent;
the sterilization control method comprises the following steps:
operating the fan;
acquiring the rotating speed of the fan;
acquiring a jet speed corresponding to the rotating speed of the fan;
and operating the sterilizing device and spraying according to the spraying speed.
2. The sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air conditioner has a plurality of sterilization modes, the sterilization control method further comprising:
acquiring a sterilization mode selected by a user;
acquiring a sterilization mode corresponding to the instruction;
acquiring the rotating speed of a fan corresponding to the sterilization mode;
enabling the fan to operate according to the rotating speed of the fan;
wherein, the fan rotational speed of each kind of mode of disinfecting is different.
3. The sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, further comprising:
in the case where the instruction is not fetched,
acquiring the time of a user returning home;
acquiring the area of a room;
the sterilization mode is determined according to the time when the user goes home, the area of the room, and the spray speed of each of the sterilization modes.
4. The air conditioner sterilization control method according to claim 3, wherein the step of "acquiring the time for the user to go home" specifically comprises:
sending inquiry information to a mobile terminal of a user, and inquiring the time of the user returning home;
and determining the time for the user to go home according to the information replied by the user.
5. The sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the step of determining the sterilization mode according to the time when the user goes home, the area of the room, and the spray speed of each of the sterilization modes specifically comprises:
calculating a required sterilization time according to the area of the room and the injection speed of the sterilization mode;
judging whether the sterilization time is longer than the time for the user to go home or not;
and sequentially executing the steps according to the sequence of slow-to-fast spraying speed, and enabling the air conditioner to execute the sterilization mode when the sterilization time required by the sterilization mode is not more than the time for the user to go home.
6. The sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
stopping the operation of the sterilizing apparatus if it is detected that the electronic lock of the door of the room is unlocked during the operation of the sterilizing apparatus,
and selectively allowing the door to open according to the progress of the sterilization or the concentration of the sterilant in the room.
7. The sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the step of selectively allowing the door to be opened according to the progress of sterilization specifically comprises:
comparing the operating time of the sterilization device with a preset time;
if the running time is less than the preset time, allowing the door to be opened;
if the operation time is greater than or equal to the preset time, the door is not allowed to open.
8. The sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to claim 6, further comprising:
and under the condition that the door is not allowed to be opened, when the number of times that the electronic lock is unlocked reaches a preset number, allowing the door to be opened.
9. The sterilization control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising:
and in the process of operating the sterilizing device, if the person in the room is detected, stopping the sterilizing device.
10. An air conditioner characterized by comprising a controller configured to be able to execute the sterilization control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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CN202110128269.8A CN112856761A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Air conditioner and sterilization control method thereof |
PCT/CN2021/111639 WO2022068402A1 (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-08-10 | Sterilization control method for air conditioner, and air conditioner |
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