CN112849650B

CN112849650B - Tray for carrying earthenware pot

Info

Publication number: CN112849650B
Application number: CN202110219678.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁宗坤
Original assignee: Chongqing Andu Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Andu Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-26
Filing date: 2021-02-26
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-26
Also published as: CN112849650A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of gallipot transportation, in particular to a tray for gallipot transportation, which comprises a tray body, wherein a plurality of limiting units are arranged on the tray body, each limiting unit comprises a pressing block, a plurality of gears and a plurality of limiting rods, a plurality of vertical grooves are formed in the top of the tray body, the pressing blocks are vertically and slidably connected in the vertical grooves, and first pressure springs are connected between the bottoms of the pressing blocks and the vertical grooves; every erects the cross slot that the intercommunication has a plurality of lieing in on the groove tray body top, and gear revolve connects in the inside of cross slot, be equipped with on the vertical side of briquetting with gear engagement's tooth, the one end fixed connection of gag lever post is on the gear, the other end of gag lever post is used for spacing the gallipot, the axial direction of gag lever post and the perpendicular setting of axial direction of gear. This scheme has solved the gallipot and has emptyd the problem that drops from the tray in handling.

Description

Tray for carrying earthenware pot

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pottery jar transportation, in particular to a tray for pottery jar transportation.

Background

When the pottery is transported, it is required to be placed on a pallet and transported by a forklift. However, due to the structural shape of the tank body, the center of gravity of the tank body is high, and great care must be taken to avoid the pottery from toppling over during transportation. If the user cares little carelessly during the transfer, the crock may be inclined on the tray and collide with the tray to be broken, or the crock may fall from the tray to the ground to be broken.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tray for transporting earthenware cans, which solves the problem that the earthenware cans fall off from the tray during transportation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the tray for carrying the gallipot comprises a tray body, wherein a plurality of limiting units are arranged on the tray body, each limiting unit comprises a pressing block, a plurality of gears and a plurality of limiting rods, a plurality of vertical grooves are formed in the top of the tray body, the pressing blocks are vertically and slidably connected in the vertical grooves, and first pressure springs are connected between the bottoms of the pressing blocks and the vertical grooves; every erects the cross slot that the intercommunication has a plurality of lieing in on the groove tray body top, and gear revolve connects in the inside of cross slot, be equipped with on the vertical side of briquetting with gear engagement's tooth, the one end fixed connection of gag lever post is on the gear, the other end of gag lever post is used for spacing the gallipot, the axial direction of gag lever post and the perpendicular setting of axial direction of gear.

The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: the limiting unit is used for limiting the pottery pots placed on the tray. The transverse slot is used for accommodating the limiting rod, so that the limiting rod is positioned in the transverse slot and does not protrude out of the top of the tray body. Erect the groove and be used for holding the briquetting, when the briquetting was pushed down by the gallipot like this, the briquetting can enter into perpendicular groove.

Put the gallipot on the tray body, the gallipot extrudees the briquetting downwards, and the briquetting extrudees first pressure spring, and the briquetting moves down, and the briquetting passes through the tooth and drives the gear rotation, and the gear drives the gag lever post swing, and the gag lever post swings out from the cross slot, and the gag lever post becomes vertical state by the transverse state in the cross slot, and the gag lever post can carry on spacingly to the side of gallipot like this to avoided the gallipot to empty or the slope at the in-process of transport.

After taking off the gallipot from the tray body, the briquetting no longer receives the extrusion of gallipot, and the briquetting resets at the elastic force of first pressure spring effect rebound, and the briquetting drives gear antiport through the tooth on the side, and the gear drives the gag lever post reverse swing, and during the gag lever post self return swung the cross slot, the gag lever post can not stretch out and hinder follow-up placing the gallipot on the briquetting from the tray body like this.

Preferably, as an improvement, fixedly in the cross slot being equipped with the electro-magnet, vertical sliding connection has the spacer pin in the cross slot, the first connecting block of fixedly connected with on the spacer pin, be connected with the extension spring between first connecting block and the electro-magnet, be equipped with the one end male spacing hole that is used for making the spacer pin keep away from the electro-magnet on the tip of the one end of gag lever post fixed connection on the gear, the gag lever post is equipped with the magnet piece towards the fixed one end of electro-magnet, repels the magnet piece when the electro-magnet circular telegram. From this, when the gag lever post swing is vertical state, for the electro-magnet circular telegram, the electro-magnet produces magnetism, the electro-magnet repels the magnet piece, the spacer pin removes to keeping away from the electro-magnet direction under the effect of magnetic force, the spacer pin drives the extension spring through first connecting block and elongates, the extension spring is elongated and holds power, the spacer pin is inserted in the spacing hole on the gag lever post, the gag lever post can not freely swing under the fixed of spacer pin like this, thereby played the effect of fixing a position the gag lever post, make the gag lever post carry on spacingly more stable to the pottery. After the gallipot is taken off from the briquetting, give the electro-magnet outage this moment, magnetism on the electro-magnet disappears, and the electro-magnet can not repel the magnet piece, and the spacer pin removes to keeping away from the gag lever post direction under the effect of extension spring, and the spacer pin is taken out from spacing hole, and the spacer pin no longer fixes a position the gag lever post, and the gag lever post can freely swing and reset.

Preferably, as an improvement, vertical sliding connection has vertical response pole on the briquetting, and the top of response pole is located the top of briquetting, and fixedly connected with is located the first conducting block of response pole below on the briquetting, fixedly connected with second connecting block on the response pole, is connected with the second pressure spring between second connecting block and the first conducting block, and fixedly connected with second conducting block on the bottom of response pole, the electricity is connected with the power on the first conducting block, and second conducting block and electro-magnet electricity are connected. From this, when putting the gallipot on the briquetting, the gallipot pushes down the induction rod, the induction rod moves down on the briquetting, the induction rod extrudees the second pressure spring, the induction rod drives second conducting block downstream, the second conducting block offsets with first conducting block, the circuit is through first conducting block like this, the second conducting block enters into the electro-magnet, thereby realized giving the automatic circular telegram in time of electro-magnet, the electro-magnet produces magnetism to the magnet piece, along with the swing of gag lever post, when spacing hole and spacing round pin are relative time, the gag pin can insert in the spacing hole of gag lever post, realized the timely automatic positioning to the gag lever post. After taking off the gallipot from the briquetting, the induction rod no longer receives the holding down force of gallipot, and the induction rod upwards moves under the spring action of second pressure spring and resets, and the induction rod drives second conducting block upwards movement, and second conducting block separates with first conducting block, and the electro-magnet is automatic in time to cut off the power supply like this, and the electro-magnet disappears to the repulsion of magnet piece, and the spacer pin is automatic in time to be taken out in the spacing hole under the effect of extension spring to can not influence the automatic re-setting of spacer rod to in the cross slot.

Preferably, as an improvement, a vertical guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the induction rod, and the guide rod is vertically and slidably connected to the first conductive block. From this, the setting of guide arm makes the vertical slip of response pole more stable.

Preferably, as an improvement, the gear was kept away from to the gag lever post one end and all is equipped with curved spacing hoop, fixedly connected with pivot on the lateral surface at spacing hoop middle part, and the pivot is rotated and is connected on the gag lever post, is equipped with the torsional spring between pivot and the gag lever post, and the winding has the stay cord in the pivot, and the pivot was kept away from to the stay cord one end fixed connection is in the transverse groove. From this, the gag lever post swings to vertical state in-process from the transverse trough, and the stay cord stimulates the countershaft, and the pivot rotates and takes place to rotate under the pulling of stay cord, and the pivot rotates and makes the torsional spring hold power, and the pivot rotates and drives the automatic swing that takes place of spacing hoop for the plane at spacing hoop place is perpendicular with vertical gag lever post, and the side at the gallipot is surroundd to the spacing hoop, and is better to the spacing effect of gallipot like this. In-process in the gag lever post swings to the transverse groove from vertical state, the stay cord becomes loose gradually, the pivot antiport under the effect of torsional spring, the pivot is twined the stay cord, the reverse rotation of pivot drives spacing hoop reverse swing simultaneously, the plane at spacing hoop place is parallel with the gag lever post, when the gag lever post was located the transverse groove like this, spacing hoop can not be in from the convex state on the tray body, avoided spacing hoop protrusion on the tray body and hindered follow-up putting the gallipot on the tray body.

Preferably, as an improvement, a supporting block for propping the limiting rod is arranged in the transverse groove. Therefore, after the limiting rod swings into the transverse groove, the supporting block supports the limiting rod.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a tray for transporting pottery pots.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a plan view of a spacing clip on the left side of the crock in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the tray body 1, cushion 2, briquetting 3, stopper 5, vertical groove 6, first pressure spring 7, transverse groove 8, gag lever post 9, gear 10, supporting shoe 11, stay cord 12, spacing hoop 13, gallipot 14, induction rod 15, second pressure spring 16, first conducting block 17, electro-magnet 18, first connecting block 19, extension spring 20, spacer pin 21, second connecting block 22, guide arm 23, pivot 24, dodge groove 25.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1-4: tray for gallipot transport, including horizontal tray body 1, be fixed with a plurality of cushion 2 through the screw on the bottom of tray body 1, have the clearance between the adjacent cushion 2 to fork of fork truck inserts. Be equipped with a plurality of spacing units on the tray body 1, spacing unit all includes briquetting 3, two gears 10 and two gag lever posts 9, is equipped with a plurality of perpendicular grooves 6 on the top of tray body 1, and the bottom of briquetting 3 is arranged in erecting groove 6 to briquetting 3 can be in erecting groove 6 vertical slip, and the bottom of briquetting 3 all is connected with first pressure spring 7 with erecting groove 6 between the bottom. The limiting block 5 is fixed to the bottom of the vertical groove 6 through a screw, and when the pressing block 3 moves downwards and abuts against the limiting block 5, the pressing block 3 stops moving downwards, so that the downward sliding of the pressing block 3 is limited.

Every erects the intercommunication and has two transverse grooves 8 that are located tray body 1 top on the groove 6, and two transverse grooves 8 are located the both sides of erecting groove 6, and two gears 10 are arranged in two transverse grooves 8 respectively, and gear 10 rotates through the axle to be connected in transverse groove 8's inside, all is equipped with the tooth with gear 10 meshing on the left and right vertical side of briquetting 3. One end of the limiting rod 9 is welded on the gear 10, the other end of the limiting rod 9 is used for limiting the ceramic pot 14, the axial direction of the limiting rod 9 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the gear 10, and therefore when the limiting rod 9 is in a transverse state, the limiting rod 9 is transversely located in the transverse groove 8. The transverse groove 8 is internally provided with a supporting block 11 for abutting against the limiting rod 9, so that the limiting rod 9 is positioned in the transverse groove 8, and the limiting rod 9 abuts against the top of the supporting block 11.

Referring to fig. 3, an electromagnet 18 is fixed in the transverse groove 8 through a screw, a limit pin 21 is vertically slidably connected in the transverse groove 8, specifically, a first connecting block 19 is welded on the limit pin 21, a vertical sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the transverse groove 8, and a sliding block located in the sliding groove is welded on the first connecting block 19. A tension spring 20 is connected between the first connecting block 19 and the electromagnet 18, the limit pin 21 and the electromagnet 18 are both positioned below the limit rod 9, and the limit pin 21 is positioned above the electromagnet 18. In fig. 3, a limit hole for inserting the top end of the limit pin 21 is formed in the end portion of the right end of the limit rod 9, a magnet block is fixed to the bottom end of the limit rod 9 through a screw, and the magnet block is repelled when the electromagnet 18 is energized. Vertical sliding connection has a plurality of vertical response poles 15 on briquetting 3, and is concrete, is equipped with vertical sliding tray on the briquetting 3, and the bottom of response pole 15 is arranged in the sliding tray, and the top of response pole 15 is arranged in the top of briquetting 3, is arranged in the first conducting block 17 of response pole 15 below through screw fixedly connected with in the sliding tray of briquetting 3, through screw fixedly connected with second connecting block 22 on the response pole 15, the vertical slip of second connecting block 22 is in the sliding tray. A second pressure spring 16 is connected between the second connecting block 22 and the first conductive block 17, the bottom of the induction rod 15 is fixedly connected with a second conductive block (not shown in the figure) through a screw, a power supply is arranged on the pressing block 3, the first conductive block 17 is electrically connected with the power supply through a wire, and the second conductive block is electrically connected with the electromagnet 18 through a wire. The bottom of the induction rod 15 is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rod 23 through a screw, a vertical hole is formed in the first conductive block 17, and the guide rod 23 penetrates through the vertical hole, so that the guide rod 23 is vertically and slidably connected to the first conductive block 17. The guide rod 23, the induction rod 15 and the second connecting block 22 in the embodiment are all made of non-metal materials, so that the guide rod 23, the induction rod 15 and the second connecting block 22 are prevented from conducting electricity.

Combine shown in fig. 2 and 4, gear 10 is kept away from to gag lever post 9 and all be equipped with curved spacing hoop 13 on one end, the welding has pivot 24 on the lateral surface at spacing hoop 13 middle part, the both ends of pivot 24 are rotated and are connected on gag lever post 9, be equipped with the torsional spring between the both ends of pivot 24 and the gag lever post 9, be equipped with on the lateral surface of spacing hoop 13 and dodge groove 25, the winding has stay cord 12 on the pivot 24, dodge groove 25 and can be convenient for stay cord 12 to pass, stay cord 12 keeps away from the one end of pivot 24 and ties in cross slot 8. Be equipped with the holding tank on the gag lever post 9, when gag lever post 9 was located transverse groove 8 like this, spacing hoop 13 can be located the holding tank. The top of the tray body 1 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, so that when the limiting rod 9 is positioned in the transverse groove 8, the limiting hoop 13 can be horizontally positioned in the arc-shaped groove and can not protrude from the top of the tray body 1.

The specific implementation process is as follows: put gallipot 14 on the briquetting 3 of tray body 1, gallipot 14 pushes down induction rod 15, induction rod 15 moves down on briquetting 3, induction rod 15 extrudes second pressure spring 16, induction rod 15 drives second conducting block move down, the second conducting block offsets with first conducting block 17, the circuit at electro-magnet 18 place switches on like this, electric current passes through first conducting block 17, the second conducting block enters into electro-magnet 18, thereby realized giving electro-magnet 18 automatic energization, electro-magnet 18 produces magnetism, electro-magnet 18 produces repulsion force to the magnet piece, thereby make spacer pin 21 receive the repulsion force of ascending magnet. Simultaneously, gallipot 14 extrudees briquetting 3 downwards, briquetting 3 moves down on the stopper 5, briquetting 3 extrudees first pressure spring 7, briquetting 3 moves down, briquetting 3 rotates through the tooth drive gear 10 of both sides, gear 10 drives the gag lever post 9 swing, gag lever post 9 swings out from cross slot 8, gag lever post 9 becomes vertical state by the transverse state in cross slot 8, gag lever post 9 can carry on spacingly to the side of gallipot 14 like this, thereby avoided gallipot 14 to empty or the slope at the in-process of transport. When the limiting rod 9 is in a vertical state, the limiting pin 21 is opposite to the limiting hole in the end of the limiting rod 9, and the limiting pin 21 moves upwards under the action of magnetic force and is inserted into the limiting hole to position the limiting rod 9.

Simultaneously, gag lever post 9 swings to vertical state in-process from horizontal groove 8, the tip of gag lever post 9 keeps away from horizontal groove 8 gradually, stay cord 12 stimulates pivot 24, pivot 24 takes place to rotate under the pulling of stay cord 12, pivot 24 rotates and releases stay cord 12, stay cord 12 is released and becomes long, pivot 24 rotates and makes the torsional spring hold up power simultaneously, pivot 24 rotates and drives spacing hoop 13 and take place to rotate automatically, make spacing hoop 13 rotate out from the holding tank of gag lever post 9, when gag lever post 9 rotated to vertical state, the plane that spacing hoop 13 was located is perpendicular with vertical gag lever post 9, spacing hoop 13 encircles the side at pottery 14, spacing effect to pottery 14 is better like this.

After taking off gallipot 14 from the tray body 1, induction rod 15 no longer receives the pushing down force of gallipot 14, induction rod 15 moves up under the elastic force effect of second pressure spring 16 and resets, induction rod 15 drives second conducting block rebound, second conducting block and first conducting block 17 separation, electro-magnet 18 auto-power-off like this, electro-magnet 18 disappears to the repulsion of magnet piece, spacer pin 21 is automatic in time taken out under the effect of extension spring 20 to no longer fix a position gag lever post 9, gag lever post 9 can freely swing. Meanwhile, the pressing block 3 is not extruded by the pottery pot 14 any more, the pressing block 3 moves upwards under the elastic action of the first pressure spring 7 to reset, the pressing block 3 drives the gear 10 to rotate reversely through the teeth on the side face, the gear 10 drives the limiting rod 9 to swing reversely, and the limiting rod 9 automatically resets and swings into the transverse groove 8.

Simultaneously, gag lever post 9 swings the in-process to the cross slot 8 from vertical state, the tip of gag lever post 9 is close to the cross slot 8, stay cord 12 becomes loose gradually, pivot 24 antiport under the effect of torsional spring, pivot 24 twines stay

cord

12, 24 antiport of pivot drives the reverse swing of spacing hoop 13 simultaneously, after gag lever post 9 rotated the cross slot 8 like this, the plane that spacing hoop 13 was located is parallel with gag lever post 9, spacing hoop 13 rotates in the holding tank of gag lever post 9, spacing hoop 13 is located the arc wall of tray body 1, spacing hoop 13 can not be in the convex state from tray body 1, avoided spacing hoop 13 protruding on tray body 1 and hindered that follow-up gallipot 14 will be put on tray body 1.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the general knowledge of the known specific technical solutions and/or characteristics and the like in the solutions is not described herein too much. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, and these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. Tray for gallipot transport, including the tray body, its characterized in that: the tray body is provided with a plurality of limiting units, each limiting unit comprises a pressing block, a plurality of gears and a plurality of limiting rods, a plurality of vertical grooves are formed in the top of the tray body, limiting blocks are fixed to the bottoms of the vertical grooves through screws, the pressing blocks are vertically and slidably connected into the vertical grooves, and first pressure springs are connected between the bottoms of the pressing blocks and the bottoms of the vertical grooves; each vertical groove is communicated with a plurality of transverse grooves positioned on the top of the tray body, the gear is rotationally connected inside the transverse grooves, teeth meshed with the gear are arranged on the vertical side face of the pressing block, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the gear, the other end of the limiting rod is used for limiting the pottery pot, and the axial direction of the limiting rod is perpendicular to the axial direction of the gear; an electromagnet is fixedly arranged in the transverse groove, a limiting pin is vertically connected in the transverse groove in a sliding manner, a limiting hole for inserting one end, away from the electromagnet, of the limiting pin into is formed in the end part of one end, fixedly connected to the gear, of the limiting rod, and a magnet block is fixedly arranged at one end, facing the electromagnet, of the limiting rod; a vertical induction rod is vertically and slidably connected to the pressing block, the top end of the induction rod is located above the pressing block, a first conductive block located below the induction rod is fixedly connected to the pressing block, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the induction rod, a second pressure spring is connected between the second connecting block and the first conductive block, a second conductive block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the induction rod, the first conductive block is electrically connected with a power supply, and the second conductive block is electrically connected with the electromagnet; the pottery jar is placed on a pressing block of the tray body, the pottery jar presses down the induction rod, the induction rod moves downwards on the pressing block, the induction rod extrudes the second pressure spring, the induction rod drives the second conductive block to move downwards, the second conductive block offsets with the first conductive block, a circuit where the electromagnet is located is conducted, current passes through the first conductive block, the second conductive block enters the electromagnet, automatic energization of the electromagnet is achieved, the electromagnet generates magnetism, the electromagnet generates repulsive force on the magnet block, and therefore the limiting pin is enabled to be subjected to repulsive force of the upward magnet.

2. The tray for pottery carrying as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting pin is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, a tension spring is connected between the first connecting block and the electromagnet, and the electromagnet repels the magnet block when being electrified.

3. The tray for pottery pot handling according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the induction rod is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rod, and the guide rod is vertically connected to the first conductive block in a sliding mode.

4. The tray for pottery pot handling according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a gear spacing mechanism, including gear, gag lever post, spacing hoop, fixed connection has the pivot on the lateral surface at spacing hoop middle part, the pivot is rotated and is connected on the gag lever post, be equipped with the torsional spring between pivot and the gag lever post, the winding has the stay cord in the pivot, and the pivot was kept away from to the stay cord one end fixed connection is in the transverse trough.

5. The tray for pottery pot handling according to claim 4, wherein: and a supporting block for abutting against the limiting rod is arranged in the transverse groove.