CN112847252A - Round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly - Google Patents

Round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112847252A
CN112847252A CN202110106163.8A CN202110106163A CN112847252A CN 112847252 A CN112847252 A CN 112847252A CN 202110106163 A CN202110106163 A CN 202110106163A CN 112847252 A CN112847252 A CN 112847252A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
round pin
groove
sleeve
pin body
pin
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Granted
Application number
CN202110106163.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112847252B (en
Inventor
龙武国
吴春梅
张燕
吴佳
冯凯
赵祖兴
***
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CRRC Taiyuan Co Ltd
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CRRC Taiyuan Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110106163.8A priority Critical patent/CN112847252B/en
Publication of CN112847252A publication Critical patent/CN112847252A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/20Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing split pins or circlips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly, which comprises a round pin body and a clamping head, wherein the clamping head is sleeved on the round pin body, a clamping groove is arranged on the periphery of one end of the round pin body, the clamping head comprises a pressing sleeve, the pressing sleeve is annular, an annular groove is formed in one side of the pressing sleeve, the pressing sleeve can be sleeved on the round pin body, a limiting sleeve is arranged in the limiting sleeve, one end of the limiting sleeve is embedded in the groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of clamping pieces are arranged at the other end of the limiting sleeve in a shrinking mode, the outer ends of the clamping pieces can be clamped into the clamping groove, a pressing cap is arranged, one end of the pressing cap is connected with one end of the limiting sleeve and can slide in the groove, a special tool is not needed in the installation and disassembly of the round pin structure, the whole reliability is high, the use is simple, the operation time is shortened, the labor, high reliability and high safety.

Description

Round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of round pin connecting structures, and particularly relates to a round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly.
Background
The round pin connecting structure adopted in the domestic mechanical manufacturing industry at present mainly comprises a round pin, a gasket and a split pin, and is mainly suitable for a structure with small axial stress and less disassembly and assembly times of the round pin as a mature and reliable hinge structure. With the development of the industry, more devices capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled appear, the split pin disassembly adopted in the original round pin connecting structure causes a lot of time waste, and particularly when the devices have various similar structures, the disassembly of the split pin needs to adopt a special or similar tool, and an operator needs to carry the tool with him.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly aiming at the defects in the prior art, the round pin structure is high in overall reliability, simple to use, capable of shortening the operation time and reducing the labor intensity, and meanwhile, a chuck can be used repeatedly, so that the material consumption cost is saved.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a round pin structure capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled, including a round pin body and a chuck, wherein the chuck is sleeved on the round pin body, a clamping groove is arranged on the periphery of one end of the round pin body, and the chuck includes:
the pressing sleeve is annular, an annular groove is formed in one side of the pressing sleeve, and the pressing sleeve can be sleeved on the round pin body;
one end of the limiting sleeve is embedded in the groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of clamping pieces are arranged at the other end of the limiting sleeve, the outer ends of the clamping pieces shrink towards the inner direction of the limiting sleeve, and the outer ends of the clamping pieces can be clamped into the clamping grooves;
a pressure cap, said one end of said pressure cap being connected to said one end of said restraining sleeve and capable of sliding within said groove.
Optionally, the round pin body comprises:
the pin body is cylindrical;
the pin head is arranged at one end of the pin body, and the clamping groove is formed between the pin head and the pin body;
the pin tail is arranged at the other end of the pin body, and the outer diameter of the pin tail is larger than that of the pin body.
Optionally, a side wall of the clamping groove close to the pin head is perpendicular to the groove bottom, and a side wall of the clamping groove far from the pin head is provided with a slope.
Optionally, a guide ring is arranged on the side wall of the groove close to the inside of the pressing sleeve.
Optionally, one end of the guide ring, which is far away from the groove bottom of the groove, is provided with a fillet or a chamfer.
Optionally, the periphery of the one end of the pressing cap is provided with a protruding portion, the outer side of the one end of the limiting sleeve is provided with a flange, one end of the flange is connected with the limiting sleeve, the other end of the flange is of a U-shaped structure, and the protruding portion is embedded in the U-shaped structure.
Optionally, a limiting ring is arranged on the side wall of the groove far away from the inside of the pressing sleeve, and a blocking portion matched with the U-shaped structure is arranged on the inner periphery of the limiting ring.
Optionally, a limiting portion is arranged on the inner periphery of the one end of the limiting sleeve, and the limiting portion is matched with one end, close to the groove bottom, of the guide ring.
Optionally, the pin head is truncated cone-shaped.
The invention provides a round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. the round pin structure does not need a special tool for installation and disassembly, has high overall reliability and simple use, shortens the operation time, reduces the labor intensity, and simultaneously can be repeatedly used by the chuck, thereby saving the material consumption cost;
2. the limiting sleeve of the round pin structure is of a reverse stress locking structure, the card can bear large force, the reliability is high, and the use safety performance is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts throughout.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a round pin structure capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a round pin body of a round pin structure capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a construction of a quick-detachable round pin chuck according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. pressing the sleeve; 2. a restraining sleeve; 3. pressing the cap; 4. a pin body; 5. a pin head; 6. pin tail; 7. a card slot; 8. a guide ring; 9. flanging; 10. a limit ring.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below. While the following describes preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic structural view of a quick-release round pin structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a round pin body of a quick-release round pin construction, according to one embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a construction of a quick-detachable round pin chuck according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a round pin structure that can fast loading and unloading, including round pin body and dop, the dop cover is established on round pin body, is provided with draw-in groove 7 on the periphery of the one end of round pin body, and the dop includes:
the pressing sleeve 1 is annular, an annular groove is formed in one side of the pressing sleeve 1, and the pressing sleeve 1 can be sleeved on the round pin body;
one end of the limiting sleeve 2 is embedded in the groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of clamping pieces are arranged at the other end of the limiting sleeve, the outer ends of the clamping pieces shrink towards the inner direction of the limiting sleeve 2, and the outer ends of the clamping pieces can be clamped into the clamping grooves 7;
and one end of the pressing cap 3 is connected with one end of the limiting sleeve 2 and can slide in the groove.
Concretely, the round pin body passes the connecting piece, later make restriction sleeve 2 and round pin body concentric, the extrusion presses cap 3, press cap 3 extrusion restriction sleeve 2, make the card open outward, make things convenient for the round pin body to pass through, and then utilize card elasticity to reset restriction round pin body, constitute reverse atress dead lock structure, improve the structural reliability, during the dismantlement, cap 3 is pressed in the extrusion, it stops to remove after pressing cover 1 and connecting piece contact, later press cap 3 drive restriction sleeve 2 to drive the card and remove, make the card atress open outward, keep the extrusion, take out the round pin body and accomplish the dismantlement, need not professional instrument, overall reliability is high, high durability is simple, short the activity duration, reduce intensity of labour, dop repeatedly usable simultaneously, practice thrift the material consumption cost.
Further, the press cap is cylindrical or annular.
In this embodiment, the round pin body includes:
the pin body 4 is cylindrical;
the pin head 5 is arranged at one end of the pin body 4, and a clamping groove 7 is formed between the pin head 5 and the pin body 4;
the pin tail 6 is arranged at the other end of the pin body 4, and the outer diameter of the pin tail 6 is larger than that of the pin body 4.
Specifically, during use, the pin head 5 penetrates through the connecting piece, the pin body 4 is limited through the pin tail 6, and the pin head 5 and the clamping head are matched to fix the pin body 4.
In the present embodiment, the side wall of the slot 7 close to the pin head 5 is perpendicular to the slot bottom, and the side wall of the slot 7 far from the pin head 5 is provided with a slope.
In this embodiment, a guide ring 8 is provided on the side wall of the groove near the inside of the pressing sleeve 1.
Specifically, guide card is opened outward through guide ring 8 during the dismantlement, conveniently dismantles the round pin body.
In this embodiment, the end of the guide ring 8 remote from the groove bottom of the groove is provided with a fillet or chamfer.
Specifically, the card is guided to be outwardly opened through the guide ring 8 when the card is conveniently detached.
In this embodiment, the periphery of one end of the pressing cap 3 is provided with a protruding portion, the outer side of one end of the limiting sleeve 2 is provided with a flange 9, one end of the flange 9 is connected with the limiting sleeve 2, the other end of the flange 9 is of a U-shaped structure, and the protruding portion is embedded in the U-shaped structure.
Specifically, inlay at U-shaped structure internal fixation restriction sleeve 2 and pressure cap 3 through the bellying, avoid restriction sleeve 2 and pressure cap 3 separation, press cap 3 to drop.
In this embodiment, a limiting ring 10 is disposed on a side wall of the groove far away from the inside of the pressing sleeve 1, and a blocking portion matched with the U-shaped structure is disposed on an inner circumference of the limiting ring 10.
Specifically, the pressing cap 3 and the limiting sleeve 2 are prevented from separating and falling off from the pressing sleeve 1 by the blocking part of the limiting ring 10.
In this embodiment, a limiting portion is provided on the inner periphery of one end of the limiting sleeve 2, and the limiting portion is engaged with one end of the guide ring 8 near the groove bottom of the groove.
Specifically, the pressure cap 3 and the limiting sleeve 2 are prevented from separating and falling off from the pressure sleeve 1.
In the present embodiment, the pin head 5 has a circular truncated cone shape.
When this embodiment round pin structure used, use the installation as an example, the round pin body passes the connecting piece, later make restriction sleeve 2 and round pin body concentric, the extrusion is pressed cap 3, press cap 3 extrusion restriction sleeve 2, make the card open outward, make things convenient for round pin head 5 to pass through restriction sleeve 2, and then utilize card elasticity to reset the joint in draw-in groove 7, and then restriction round pin body, during the dismantlement, the extrusion is pressed cap 3, stop moving after pressing cover 1 and connecting piece contact, later press cap 3 drive restriction sleeve 2 to drive the card and remove, make the card atress open outward, keep the extrusion, take out round pin body and accomplish the dismantlement, need not professional instrument, overall reliability is high, high durability and easy use, shorten the activity duration, reduce intensity of labour, dop repeatedly usable simultaneously, practice thrift the material consumption cost.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a but fast loading and unloading's round pin structure, a serial communication port, including round pin body and dop, the dop cover is established on the round pin body, be provided with the draw-in groove on the periphery of the one end of round pin body, the dop includes:
the pressing sleeve is annular, an annular groove is formed in one side of the pressing sleeve, and the pressing sleeve can be sleeved on the round pin body;
one end of the limiting sleeve is embedded in the groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of clamping pieces are arranged at the other end of the limiting sleeve, the outer ends of the clamping pieces shrink towards the inner direction of the limiting sleeve, and the outer ends of the clamping pieces can be clamped into the clamping grooves;
a pressure cap, said one end of said pressure cap being connected to said one end of said restraining sleeve and capable of sliding within said groove.
2. A quick-release round pin structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said round pin body comprises:
the pin body is cylindrical;
the pin head is arranged at one end of the pin body, and the clamping groove is formed between the pin head and the pin body;
the pin tail is arranged at the other end of the pin body, and the outer diameter of the pin tail is larger than that of the pin body.
3. The round pin structure of claim 2, wherein the side wall of the locking groove close to the pin head is perpendicular to the groove bottom, and the side wall of the locking groove far from the pin head is provided with a slope.
4. The round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the groove close to the inside of the pressing sleeve is provided with a guide ring.
5. A round pin structure with quick assembly and disassembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein the end of the guide ring away from the bottom of the groove is rounded or chamfered.
6. The round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protruding portion is arranged on the periphery of one end of the pressing cap, a flanging is arranged on the outer side of one end of the limiting sleeve, one end of the flanging is connected with the limiting sleeve, the other end of the flanging is of a U-shaped structure, and the protruding portion is embedded in the U-shaped structure.
7. The round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly as claimed in claim 6, wherein a limiting ring is arranged on the side wall of the groove far away from the inside of the pressing sleeve, and a blocking part matched with the U-shaped structure is arranged on the inner periphery of the limiting ring.
8. The round pin structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein a stopper is provided on an inner circumference of the one end of the restraining sleeve, the stopper cooperating with an end of the guide ring adjacent to a bottom of the groove.
9. A round pin structure capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pin head is in a shape of circular truncated cone.
CN202110106163.8A 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly Active CN112847252B (en)

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CN202110106163.8A CN112847252B (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110106163.8A CN112847252B (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Round pin structure capable of being assembled and disassembled quickly

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CN112847252A true CN112847252A (en) 2021-05-28
CN112847252B CN112847252B (en) 2023-04-18

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Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11207651A (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-08-03 Howa Mach Ltd Quick attachable tool for c-shaped retaining ring
US20050091841A1 (en) * 2003-11-03 2005-05-05 Hanlong Industrial Co., Ltd. Press-connecting pliers for coaxial pins of multiple specifications
CN1732355A (en) * 2002-11-27 2006-02-08 朴钟锡 One touch-style expansion joint for pipe
CN201354909Y (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-12-02 宁波顺声气动元件有限公司 Locking component and pneumatic fast plug for pneumatic fast plug
CN202114452U (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-01-18 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Dismounting device for piston pin of diesel engine
CN102434742A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-05-02 朱辉 Pipe connector for quick connection
CN102848120A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 四川省宜宾普什重机有限公司 Auxiliary fixture of scratch-free crotch and crotch processing method
CN102927392A (en) * 2012-10-20 2013-02-13 史在恒 Quick coupling
US8471133B1 (en) * 2012-01-06 2013-06-25 K.H.S. Musical Instrument Co., Ltd. Quick-release cymbal felt locating device
CN203245823U (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-10-23 寿光市泰丰制动***科技有限公司 Manual fast fixed-point assembling device suitable for small-hole-diameter long-distance clamping spring
CN204512744U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-29 大连鸿森精密模具有限公司 A kind of push type water pipe adapter
CN205678318U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 浙江万得凯铜业有限公司 Snap joint
CN208634602U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-03-22 葛小利 A kind of novel fast intubation attachment device
CN110657299A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 索格菲进气与冷却***简易股份公司 Quick connect system and method of implementation
CN210424102U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-04-28 温州南鑫流体连接件有限公司 Pipe connector
CN211449289U (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-09-08 中山市徕图摄影器材有限公司 Marble formula fast-assembling coupling assembling
CN111759549A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-10-13 常州市第一人民医院 Femoral prosthesis resetting device in artificial hip joint replacement

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11207651A (en) * 1998-01-28 1999-08-03 Howa Mach Ltd Quick attachable tool for c-shaped retaining ring
CN1732355A (en) * 2002-11-27 2006-02-08 朴钟锡 One touch-style expansion joint for pipe
US20050091841A1 (en) * 2003-11-03 2005-05-05 Hanlong Industrial Co., Ltd. Press-connecting pliers for coaxial pins of multiple specifications
CN201354909Y (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-12-02 宁波顺声气动元件有限公司 Locking component and pneumatic fast plug for pneumatic fast plug
CN202114452U (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-01-18 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Dismounting device for piston pin of diesel engine
CN102434742A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-05-02 朱辉 Pipe connector for quick connection
US8471133B1 (en) * 2012-01-06 2013-06-25 K.H.S. Musical Instrument Co., Ltd. Quick-release cymbal felt locating device
CN102848120A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 四川省宜宾普什重机有限公司 Auxiliary fixture of scratch-free crotch and crotch processing method
CN102927392A (en) * 2012-10-20 2013-02-13 史在恒 Quick coupling
CN203245823U (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-10-23 寿光市泰丰制动***科技有限公司 Manual fast fixed-point assembling device suitable for small-hole-diameter long-distance clamping spring
CN204512744U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-29 大连鸿森精密模具有限公司 A kind of push type water pipe adapter
CN205678318U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 浙江万得凯铜业有限公司 Snap joint
CN110657299A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 索格菲进气与冷却***简易股份公司 Quick connect system and method of implementation
CN208634602U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-03-22 葛小利 A kind of novel fast intubation attachment device
CN210424102U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-04-28 温州南鑫流体连接件有限公司 Pipe connector
CN211449289U (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-09-08 中山市徕图摄影器材有限公司 Marble formula fast-assembling coupling assembling
CN111759549A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-10-13 常州市第一人民医院 Femoral prosthesis resetting device in artificial hip joint replacement

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