CN112842802A - Otolaryngology examination auxiliary device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Otolaryngology examination auxiliary device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G15/00—Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
- A61G15/02—Chairs with means to adjust position of patient; Controls therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G15/00—Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
- A61G15/10—Parts, details or accessories
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G15/00—Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
- A61G15/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G15/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or feet
- A61G15/125—Head-rests
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
- A61G2203/72—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for collision prevention
- A61G2203/723—Impact absorbing means, e.g. bumpers or airbags
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
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Abstract
The invention discloses an otolaryngological examination auxiliary device and a using method thereof, and belongs to the field of medical appliances. An otolaryngology department examination auxiliary device comprises a supporting plate, supporting columns and a base, wherein elastic assemblies are connected to the inner walls of notches, fixing assemblies are connected between the supporting columns and the base plate, the outer wall of the base plate is connected with the supporting assemblies, a hook assembly and a backup plate, each of a first connecting rod assembly and a second connecting rod assembly comprises a first fixing rod, a fixing device is connected to the inner wall of each fixing block, a double-head driving motor is connected to the inner wall of the base, the output end of each double-head driving motor is respectively connected with a first driving shaft and a second driving shaft, each of a first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism comprises a lifting device, and one end of each lifting; the invention can effectively avoid the abnormal phenomenon of shaking in the process of examining the patient by a doctor, and can fix the head of the patient, thereby facilitating the examination of medical staff and improving the detection efficiency of the medical staff.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an otolaryngological examination auxiliary device and a using method thereof.
Background
The otolaryngology department is a surgical department for diagnosing and treating ears, noses, throats and related head and neck regions, along with the progress and development of science and technology, medical departments mutually permeate and promote, the scope of the otolaryngology department is expanded, the appearance of ear microsurgery, ear neurosurgery, lateral skull base surgery, audiology and balance science, intranasal endoscopic surgery, nasal neurosurgery (nose and skull base surgery), head and neck surgery, throat microsurgery, voice and speech disease department, pediatric otorhinolaryngology department and the like is greatly enriched, the content of the otolaryngology department is greatly enriched, the original name of the otorhinolaryngology department is 'five sense organ department', the classification of diseases of the otorhinolaryngology department formally named as 'otorhinolaryngology' after the renovation of the sanitary department is carried out later, is mainly classified from diseases which often occur at the ears, the noses and the throats.
Through the retrieval, utility model with publication number CN211986179U discloses an otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with multi-functional inspection auxiliary device, and this otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study is with multi-functional inspection auxiliary device includes the base, buffer gear fixedly connected with mount pad is passed through to the upper end of base, support column fixedly connected with cushion is passed through to the upper end of mount pad, the equal fixedly connected with handrail in both sides of cushion, rotate through ball bearing between the tip of handrail and be connected with the roller of placing. Through setting up electric putter and adjustment mechanism, utilize electric putter to promote the back and adjust the angle of back, the patient has made things convenient for the doctor to adjust the angle of back to suitable position when lying on the device, rotate the regulation handle among the adjustment mechanism, can also adjust the angle of bolster, be favorable to the doctor to observe patient's the state of an illness, and set up universal hose and light at the back lateral part, the doctor of being convenient for throws light on positions such as patient's ear, nose and throat, the effect of observing the patient of doctor has been improved, but the device stability is relatively poor when using, and the patient goes on the unusual phenomenon that the inspection process appears the shake easily, and then lead to the fact pressure in giving patient's disease heart, do not have the sense of security, when carrying out the throat inspection simultaneously, the patient may be because of self protection instinct, often can be in disorder, thereby be unfavorable for the doctor to inspect it, meanwhile, the condition that the patient is accidentally injured by the examination instrument may occur, so that the detection efficiency of the medical staff is affected, and therefore the device still has certain defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the stability and the safety are poor when the auxiliary device is used, and the abnormal phenomenon that a patient shakes easily in the examination process is solved, so that the pressure is caused in the heart of the patient, the patient does not feel safe, and the patient can often move around due to the self-protection instinct when the throat examination is carried out, so that the doctor is not facilitated to examine the patient, and the detection efficiency of medical staff is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an otolaryngology examination auxiliary device comprises a supporting plate, a supporting column, a first placing seat, a second placing seat and a base, wherein the supporting column, the first placing seat, the second placing seat and the base are fixedly connected to the top wall of the supporting plate, the top wall of the supporting column is connected with a bottom plate, a notch is formed in the top wall of the bottom plate, an elastic component is connected to the inner wall of the notch, a fixing component is connected between the supporting column and the bottom plate, a supporting component, a hook component and a backup plate are connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate, the output end of the supporting component is matched with the hook component, a first connecting rod component and a second connecting rod component are connected to the top wall of the backup plate, the first connecting rod component and the second connecting rod component both comprise first fixing rods, a second fixing rod is connected to the inner wall of the first fixing rod, which is far away from the backup plate, the inner wall of the fixed block is connected with a fixing device, one end of the fixing device, which is far away from the second connecting rod assembly, is connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod assembly, the outer wall of the backup plate is connected with a first fixed seat, the inner wall of the first fixed seat is connected with a placing rack, the inner wall of the placing rack is connected with a partition board, the outer wall of the backup plate is fixedly connected with an elastic material, the inner wall of the base is connected with a double-head driving motor, the output end of the double-head driving motor is respectively connected with a first driving shaft and a second driving shaft, one end of the first driving shaft, which is far away from the double-head driving motor, passes through the first placing seat and is connected with a first lifting mechanism, one end of the second driving shaft, which is far away from the double-head driving motor, passes through the second placing seat and is connected with a second lifting mechanism, first elevating system and second elevating system all include elevating gear, elevating gear keeps away from double-end driving motor one end and connects on the backup plate inner wall.
Preferably, the elastic assembly comprises a first elastic piece, one end of the first elastic piece is connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate, one end, far away from the bottom plate, of the first elastic piece is connected with a backing plate, and the output end of the backing plate is matched with the body of a patient.
Preferably, fixed subassembly includes the reinforcing plate, reinforcing plate one end is connected on the bottom plate diapire, the reinforcing plate is kept away from bottom plate one side and is connected on the support column outer wall, just the reinforcing plate specifically is the U type version.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate, and the inner wall of the end, far away from the bottom plate, of the telescopic rod is connected with a pedal.
Preferably, fixing device includes first slip subassembly and second slip subassembly, first slip subassembly includes second slide bar and lead screw, second slide bar one end is connected on the fixed block inner wall, the second slide bar is kept away from fixed block one end and is connected on first link assembly outer wall, lead screw one end is connected on first link assembly inner wall, the lead screw is kept away from first link assembly one end and is passed fixed block one end and be connected with the handle, through the locking Assembly phase-match between lead screw and the fixed block.
Preferably, second slip subassembly includes slide and fixed plate, slide sliding connection is on second slide bar outer wall, just slide and lead screw threaded connection, fixedly connected with elastic cushion on the slide outer wall, the fixed plate both ends are passed the slide respectively and are connected on first link assembly and second link assembly inner wall, just fixed plate sliding connection is on the slide inner wall, be connected with the magic subsides on the slide outer wall, the magic is pasted and is kept away from slide one end and connect on second link assembly outer wall.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises a first reciprocating assembly and a second reciprocating assembly, the first reciprocating assembly comprises an eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is connected to the outer wall of the second driving shaft, an eccentric shaft is connected to the inner wall of the eccentric wheel, a connecting rod is connected to the inner wall of the eccentric shaft, one end of the second reciprocating assembly is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the end, far away from the connecting rod, of the second reciprocating assembly is connected to the inner wall of the backup plate.
Preferably, the reciprocal subassembly of second includes that the arc links board, baffle and T shaped plate, the T shaped plate is connected on the backup pad roof, the T shaped plate is kept away from backup pad one end and is connected with the roof, the baffle is connected on the roof, the arc links board one end and connects on the connecting rod outer wall, the arc links board and baffle phase-match, just the arc links board and keeps away from connecting rod one end and is connected with flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly is kept away from the arc and is linked board one end and connect on the backup plate inner wall.
Preferably, flexible subassembly includes connecting plate and first slide bar, connecting plate fixed connection is on the backup pad roof, be connected with on the connecting plate outer wall and place the board, first slide bar sliding connection is on placing the inboard wall, first slide bar one end is rotated and is connected on arc even inboard wall, first slide bar is kept away from arc even board one end and is passed and place the board and be connected with the second fixing base, second fixing base fixed connection is on the backup plate inner wall, the second elastic component has been cup jointed on the first slide bar outer wall, second elastic component one end is connected on placing the board diapire, the second elastic component is kept away from and is placed board one end and connect on arc even board roof.
The invention also discloses a using method of the otolaryngological examination auxiliary device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, a patient lies on the top wall of the base plate;
s2: the double-head driving motor is started, the output end of the double-head driving motor drives the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft to rotate at the same time, so that the second driving shaft drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel drives the eccentric shaft to rotate, and the eccentric shaft drives the connecting rod to rotate;
s3: the connecting rod drives the arc connecting plate to slide along the inner wall of the baffle plate, so that the first sliding rod is driven to slide back and forth along the inner wall of the placing plate, the first sliding rod drives the backup plate to rotate along the outer wall of the bottom plate through the second fixing seat, the angle of the backup plate can be adjusted, medical staff can adjust the angle of a patient according to the examination requirement conveniently, and therefore doctors can conveniently examine different body parts of the patient;
s4: the two groups of lifting mechanisms are arranged, so that the abnormal phenomenon of shaking in the process of examining the patient by a doctor can be avoided, the doctor can be ensured to carry out medical diagnosis on the patient smoothly, the pressure in the mind of the patient is reduced, and the safety performance of the device is improved;
s5: the first elastic piece and the backing plate are arranged, so that the damping effect is achieved on the backing plate, the lying comfort level of a patient can be improved, the stability of the backing plate in the lifting process can be guaranteed by arranging the second elastic piece, the medical comfort level of the patient is improved, and the abnormal problem that the device shakes is further avoided;
s6: then through manual adjustment handle, and then the handle drives the lead screw and rotates along first link assembly and second link assembly inner wall, thereby the lead screw drives and slides on the second slide bar outer wall rather than threaded connection's slide, and then the slide drives the elastic cushion and slides, and then can fix the patient head, and then through being provided with the lead screw, second slide bar and slide, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel to inspect the patient, and then avoid examining the possibility that the apparatus accidental injury patient takes place, thereby improve medical personnel's detection efficiency, and then paste through being provided with the magic, thereby further improve the fixed effect to patient head, and then further improve medical personnel's detection efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an otolaryngological examination auxiliary device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study inspection auxiliary device through being provided with two sets of elevating system, and then can avoid the doctor to carry out the abnormal phenomenon that takes place the shake in the inspection process to the patient to can guarantee that the doctor carries out medical diagnosis to the patient smoothly, thereby reduce patient's disease pressure in the heart, and then improve the device's security performance, thereby reinforcing patient psychological safety and feeling.
2. This otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study inspection auxiliary device, through being provided with the lead screw, slide bar and slide, and then through manual adjustment handle, and then the handle drives the lead screw and rotates along first link assembly and second link assembly inner wall, thereby the lead screw drives slides on the slide along second slide bar outer wall rather than threaded connection, and then the slide drives the elastic cushion and slides, and then can fix patient's head, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel to inspect the patient, and then avoid examining the possibility that the apparatus accidentally injures the patient and take place, thereby improve medical personnel's detection efficiency, and then paste through being provided with the magic, thereby further improve the fixed effect to patient's head, and then further improve medical personnel's detection efficiency.
3. This otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study inspection auxiliary device through being provided with the reinforcing plate, and then can guarantee the device's stability, and then avoids its unusual problem that takes place the shake, further improves the patient and experiences seeking medical advice, simultaneously through being provided with first elastic component and backing plate, and then plays the shock attenuation effect to the backing plate, and then can improve the comfort level that the patient counted to further improve the device's stability.
The device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the abnormal phenomenon of shaking in the process of examining the patient by a doctor can be effectively avoided, the doctor can diagnose the patient smoothly, and the head of the patient can be fixed, so that the medical staff can examine the patient conveniently, and the detection efficiency of the medical staff is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of an auxiliary device for otolaryngological examination according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary device for otolaryngological examination according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of an auxiliary device for otolaryngological examination according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the auxiliary device for otolaryngological examination provided in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a third sectional view of the otolaryngological examination assisting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a fourth cross-sectional view of the otolaryngological examination assisting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2 of an otolaryngological examination assisting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 3 of an otolaryngological examination assisting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion C in FIG. 3 of an auxiliary device for otolaryngological examination according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 6 of an otolaryngological examination assisting apparatus according to the present invention. In the figure: 1. a support plate; 101. a support pillar; 102. a reinforcing plate; 103. a base plate; 104. a first elastic member; 105. a base plate; 106. a backup plate; 107. a base; 108. a first placing seat; 109. a second placing seat; 110. a first drive shaft; 2. a second drive shaft; 201. an eccentric wheel; 202. an eccentric shaft; 203. a connecting rod; 205. an arc-shaped connecting plate; 206. a T-shaped plate; 207. a top plate; 208. a baffle plate; 209. a connecting plate; 210. placing the plate; 3. a first slide bar; 301. a second elastic member; 302. a second fixed seat; 303. a first fixing lever; 304. a second fixing bar; 305. a fixed block; 306. a second slide bar; 307. a screw rod; 308. an elastic cushion; 309. a fixing plate; 310. a handle; 311. a first fixed seat; 312. placing a rack; 313. a telescopic rod; 314. treading a pedal; 315. a hook assembly; 316. an elastic material; 317. magic tape; 318. a double-headed drive motor; 319. a slide plate; 4. a first lifting mechanism; 5. and a second lifting mechanism. Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-10, an otolaryngological examination auxiliary device comprises a support plate 1, a support column 101, a first placing seat 108, a second placing seat 109 and a base 107, wherein the support column 101, the first placing seat 108, the second placing seat 109 and the base 107 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the support plate 1, the top wall of the support column 101 is connected with a bottom plate 103, the top wall of the bottom plate 103 is provided with a notch, the inner wall of the notch is connected with an elastic component, a fixing component is connected between the support column 101 and the bottom plate 103, the outer wall of the bottom plate 103 is connected with a support component, a hook component 315 and a backup plate 106, the output end of the support component is matched with the hook component 315, the top wall of the backup plate 106 is connected with a first connecting rod component and a second connecting rod component, the first connecting rod component and the second connecting rod component both comprise a first fixing rod 303, the outer wall of one end of the second fixing rod 304, which is far away from the first fixing rod 303, is connected with a fixing block 305, the inner wall of the fixing block 305 is connected with a fixing device, one end of the fixing device, which is far away from the second connecting rod assembly, is connected with the outer wall of the first connecting rod assembly, the outer wall of the backup plate 106 is connected with a first fixing seat 311, the inner wall of the first fixing seat 311 is connected with a placing frame 312, the inner wall of the placing frame 312 is connected with a partition plate, the outer wall of the backup plate 106 is fixedly connected with an elastic material 316, the inner wall of the base 107 is connected with a double-head driving motor 318, the output end of the double-head driving motor 318 is respectively connected with a first driving shaft 110 and a second driving shaft 2, one end of the first driving shaft 110, which is far away from the double-head driving motor 318, is connected with a first lifting mechanism 4, the end of the lifting device remote from the dual head drive motor 318 is connected to the inner wall of the backup plate 106.
The elastic component comprises a first elastic piece 104, one end of the first elastic piece 104 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate 103, one end, far away from the bottom plate 103, of the first elastic piece 104 is connected with a backing plate 105, and the output end of the backing plate 105 is matched with the body of a patient.
The fixed component comprises a reinforcing plate 102, one end of the reinforcing plate 102 is connected to the bottom wall of the bottom plate 103, one side, away from the bottom plate 103, of the reinforcing plate 102 is connected to the outer wall of the supporting column 101, and the reinforcing plate 102 is specifically a U-shaped plate.
The supporting component comprises an expansion link 313, one end of the expansion link 313 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate 103, and the inner wall of the end, far away from the bottom plate 103, of the expansion link 313 is connected with a pedal 314.
The fixing device comprises a first sliding assembly and a second sliding assembly, the first sliding assembly comprises a second sliding rod 306 and a screw rod 307, one end of the second sliding rod 306 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 305, one end, far away from the fixing block 305, of the second sliding rod 306 is connected to the outer wall of the first sliding rod assembly, one end of the screw rod 307 is connected to the inner wall of the first sliding rod assembly, one end, far away from the first sliding rod assembly, of the screw rod 307 penetrates through one end of the fixing block 305 and is connected with a handle 310, and the screw rod 307 is.
The second sliding assembly comprises a sliding plate 319 and a fixing plate 309, the sliding plate 319 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second sliding rod 306, the sliding plate 319 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 307, an elastic cushion 308 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 319, two ends of the fixing plate 309 penetrate through the sliding plate 319 to be connected to the inner walls of the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly respectively, the fixing plate 309 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate 319, a magic tape 317 is connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 319, and one end, away from the sliding plate 319, of.
The lifting device comprises a first reciprocating assembly and a second reciprocating assembly, the first reciprocating assembly comprises an eccentric wheel 201, the eccentric wheel 201 is connected to the outer wall of the second driving shaft 2, an eccentric shaft 202 is connected to the inner wall of the eccentric wheel 201, a connecting rod 203 is connected to the inner wall of the eccentric shaft 202, one end of the second reciprocating assembly is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 203, and one end, far away from the connecting rod 203, of the second reciprocating assembly is connected to the inner wall of the backup plate 106.
The reciprocal subassembly of second includes arc even board 205, baffle 208 and T board 206, T board 206 is connected on the 1 roof of backup pad, T board 206 is kept away from 1 one end of backup pad and is connected with roof 207, baffle 208 is connected on roof 207, arc even board 205 one end is connected on connecting rod 203 outer wall, arc even board 205 and baffle 208 phase-match, and arc even board 205 keeps away from connecting rod 203 one end and is connected with flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly is kept away from arc even board 205 one end and is connected on backup plate 106 inner wall.
The flexible subassembly includes connecting plate 209 and first slide bar 3, connecting plate 209 fixed connection is on 1 roof of backup pad, be connected with on the connecting plate 209 outer wall and place board 210, first slide bar 3 sliding connection is on placing board 210 inner wall, 3 one ends of first slide bar are rotated and are connected on the even board 205 inner wall of arc, first slide bar 3 is kept away from even board 205 one end of arc and is passed and place board 210 and be connected with second fixing base 302, second fixing base 302 fixed connection is on backup plate 106 inner wall, second elastic component 301 has been cup jointed on the 3 outer walls of first slide bar, second elastic component 301 one end is connected on placing board 210 diapire, second elastic component 301 is kept away from and is placed board 210 one end and connect on even board 205 roof of arc.
In the invention, when in use, a patient firstly lies on the top wall of the base plate 105, then the double-head driving motor 318 is started, then the output end of the double-head driving motor 318 simultaneously drives the first driving shaft 110 and the second driving shaft 2 to rotate, so that the second driving shaft 2 drives the eccentric wheel 201 to rotate, further the eccentric wheel 201 drives the eccentric shaft 202 to rotate, further the eccentric shaft 202 drives the connecting rod 203 to rotate, further the connecting rod 203 drives the arc-shaped connecting plate 205 to slide along the inner wall of the baffle plate 208, further the first slide bar 3 to slide back and forth along the inner wall of the placing plate 210, further the first slide bar 3 drives the backup plate 106 to rotate along the outer wall of the bottom plate 103 through the second fixing seat 302, thereby adjusting the angle of the backup plate 106, further facilitating medical personnel to adjust the angle of the patient according to the inspection requirements, and further facilitating the, furthermore, by arranging two sets of lifting mechanisms, the abnormal phenomenon of shaking of a patient during the examination process of the patient by a doctor can be avoided, so that the smooth medical diagnosis of the patient by the doctor can be ensured, the pressure in the mind of the patient can be reduced, the safety performance of the device can be improved, the psychological safety feeling of the patient can be enhanced, the stability of the device can be ensured by arranging the reinforcing plate 102, the abnormal problem of shaking of the device can be avoided, the medical experience of the patient can be further improved, meanwhile, the damping effect can be realized on the backing plate 105 by arranging the first elastic part 104 and the backing plate 105, the lying comfort level of the patient can be improved, the stability of the backing plate 106 during the lifting process can be ensured by arranging the second elastic part 301, the medical comfort level of the patient can be improved, and the abnormal problem of shaking of the device can be further avoided, then through manual adjustment handle 310, and then handle 310 drives lead screw 307 and rotates along first link assembly and second link assembly inner wall, thereby lead screw 307 drives and slides on second slide bar 306 outer wall with its threaded connection's slide 319, and then slide 319 drives elastic cushion 308 and slides, and then can fix patient's head, and then through being provided with lead screw 307, second slide bar 306 and slide 319, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel to inspect the patient, and then avoid examining the possibility that the apparatus accidental injury patient takes place, thereby improve medical personnel's detection efficiency, and then through being provided with magic subsides 317, thereby further improve the fixed effect to patient's head, and then further improve medical personnel's detection efficiency.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An otolaryngology department examination auxiliary device comprises a supporting plate (1), a supporting column (101), a first placing seat (108), a second placing seat (109) and a base (107), wherein the supporting column (101), the first placing seat (108), the second placing seat (109) and the base (107) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the supporting plate (1), the otolaryngology department examination auxiliary device is characterized in that the top wall of the supporting column (101) is connected with a bottom plate (103), a notch is formed in the top wall of the bottom plate (103), an elastic component is connected to the inner wall of the notch, a fixing component is connected between the supporting column (101) and the bottom plate (103), a supporting component, a hook component (315) and a backup plate (106) are connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate (103), the output end of the supporting component is matched with the hook component (315), and a first connecting rod component and a second connecting rod component are connected to the top wall, the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly respectively comprise a first fixing rod (303), a second fixing rod (304) is connected to the inner wall of one end, far away from the backup plate (106), of the first fixing rod (303), a fixing block (305) is connected to the outer wall of one end, far away from the first fixing rod (303), of the second fixing rod (304), a fixing device is connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (305), one end, far away from the second connecting rod assembly, of the fixing device is connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod assembly, a first fixing seat (311) is connected to the outer wall of the backup plate (106), a placing frame (312) is connected to the inner wall of the first fixing seat (311), a partition plate is connected to the inner wall of the placing frame (312), an elastic material (316) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the backup plate (106), a double-head driving motor (318) is connected to the inner wall of the base (107, first drive shaft (110) are kept away from double-end driving motor (318) one end and are passed first placing seat (108) and be connected with first elevating system (4), second drive shaft (2) are kept away from double-end driving motor (318) one end and are passed second placing seat (109) and be connected with second elevating system (5), first elevating system (4) and second elevating system (5) all include elevating gear, elevating gear keeps away from double-end driving motor (318) one end and connects on backup plate (106) inner wall.
2. An otolaryngological examination aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastic member comprises a first elastic member (104), one end of the first elastic member (104) is connected to the inner wall of the base plate (103), one end of the first elastic member (104) away from the base plate (103) is connected to a pad (105), and the output end of the pad (105) is matched with the body of the patient.
3. An otolaryngological examination assistant device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing component comprises a reinforcing plate (102), one end of the reinforcing plate (102) is connected to the bottom wall of the bottom plate (103), the side of the reinforcing plate (102) far away from the bottom plate (103) is connected to the outer wall of the supporting column (101), and the reinforcing plate (102) is a U-shaped plate.
4. The otolaryngological examination auxiliary device of claim 2, wherein the support component comprises a telescopic rod (313), one end of the telescopic rod (313) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate (103), and the inner wall of the telescopic rod (313) far away from the bottom plate (103) is connected with a pedal (314).
5. The otolaryngological examination auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein the fixing device comprises a first sliding assembly and a second sliding assembly, the first sliding assembly comprises a second sliding bar (306) and a screw rod (307), one end of the second sliding bar (306) is connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (305), one end of the second sliding bar (306) far away from the fixing block (305) is connected to the outer wall of the first sliding bar, one end of the screw rod (307) is connected to the inner wall of the first sliding bar, one end of the screw rod (307) far away from the first sliding bar penetrates through one end of the fixing block (305) and is connected with a handle (310), and the screw rod (307) is matched with the fixing block (305) through a locking assembly.
6. The otolaryngology passes an inspection auxiliary device of claim 5, characterized in that, the second slide subassembly includes slide plate (319) and dead plate (309), slide plate (319) sliding connection is on the second slide bar (306) outer wall, and slide plate (319) and lead screw (307) threaded connection, fixed connection has flexible cushion (308) on the slide plate (319) outer wall, dead plate (309) both ends pass slide plate (319) respectively and connect on first link assembly and second link assembly inner wall, and dead plate (309) sliding connection is on slide plate (319) inner wall, be connected with magic subsides (317) on slide plate (319) outer wall, magic subsides (317) keep away from slide plate (319) one end and connect on second link assembly outer wall.
7. An otolaryngological examination assisting device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a first reciprocating assembly and a second reciprocating assembly, the first reciprocating assembly comprises an eccentric wheel (201), the eccentric wheel (201) is connected to the outer wall of the second driving shaft (2), an eccentric shaft (202) is connected to the inner wall of the eccentric wheel (201), a connecting rod (203) is connected to the inner wall of the eccentric shaft (202), one end of the second reciprocating assembly is connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (203), and the end of the second reciprocating assembly, which is far away from the connecting rod (203), is connected to the inner wall of the backup plate (106).
8. The otolaryngology passes an inspection auxiliary device of claim 7, characterized in that, the second reciprocating assembly includes arc even board (205), baffle (208) and T shaped plate (206), T shaped plate (206) is connected on backup pad (1) roof, the one end that keeps away from backup pad (1) of T shaped plate (206) is connected with roof (207), baffle (208) are connected on roof (207), arc even board (205) one end is connected on connecting rod (203) outer wall, arc even board (205) and baffle (208) phase-match, just arc even board (205) keep away from connecting rod (203) one end and be connected with flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly keeps away from arc even board (205) one end and connects on backup plate (106) inner wall.
9. The otolaryngological examination auxiliary device according to claim 8, wherein the telescopic assembly comprises a connecting plate (209) and a first slide bar (3), the connecting plate (209) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the supporting plate (1), a placing plate (210) is connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (209), the first slide bar (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing plate (210), one end of the first slide bar (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate (205), one end of the first slide bar (3) far away from the arc-shaped connecting plate (205) penetrates through the placing plate (210) and is connected with a second fixed seat (302), the second fixed seat (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the backup plate (106), a second elastic member (301) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first slide bar (3), one end of the second elastic member (301) is connected to the bottom wall of the placing plate (210), one end of the second elastic piece (301), which is far away from the placing plate (210), is connected to the top wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate (205).
10. A use method of an otolaryngological examination auxiliary device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, a patient lies on the top wall of the base plate (105);
s2: then the double-head driving motor (318) is started, and then the output end of the double-head driving motor (318) simultaneously drives the first driving shaft (110) and the second driving shaft (2) to rotate, so that the second driving shaft (2) drives the eccentric wheel (201) to rotate, further the eccentric wheel (201) drives the eccentric shaft (202) to rotate, and further the eccentric shaft (202) drives the connecting rod (203) to rotate;
s3: then the connecting rod (203) drives the arc connecting plate (205) to slide along the inner wall of the baffle (208), further drives the first sliding rod (3) to slide back and forth along the inner wall of the placing plate (210), and further the first sliding rod (3) drives the backup plate (106) to rotate along the outer wall of the bottom plate (103) through the second fixing seat (302), so that the angle of the backup plate (106) can be adjusted, and further medical workers can adjust the angle of a patient according to the examination requirement, and therefore doctors can conveniently examine different body parts of the patient;
s4: the two groups of lifting mechanisms are arranged, so that the abnormal phenomenon of shaking in the process of examining the patient by a doctor can be avoided, the doctor can be ensured to carry out medical diagnosis on the patient smoothly, the pressure in the mind of the patient is reduced, and the safety performance of the device is improved;
s5: the first elastic piece (104) and the backing plate (105) are arranged, so that a damping effect is achieved on the backing plate (105), the comfort level of a patient in lying can be improved, the second elastic piece (301) is arranged, the stability of the backing plate (106) in the lifting process can be guaranteed, the comfort level of the patient in hospitalizing can be improved, and the abnormal problem that the device shakes is further avoided;
s6: then through manual adjustment handle (310), and then handle (310) drive lead screw (307) rotate along first link assembly and second link assembly inner wall, thereby lead screw (307) drive slide (319) rather than threaded connection slide on second slide bar (306) outer wall, and then slide (319) drive elastic cushion (308) slide, and then can fix patient's head, and then through being provided with lead screw (307), second slide bar (306) and slide (319), thereby make things convenient for medical personnel to inspect the patient, and then avoid the possibility that inspection apparatus accidental injury patient took place, thereby improve medical personnel's detection efficiency, and then paste (317) through being provided with the magic, thereby further improve the fixed effect to patient's head, and then further improve medical personnel's detection efficiency.
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CN202110123986.1A CN112842802A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Otolaryngology examination auxiliary device and using method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114191244A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-18 | 杨香菊 | Department of stomatology looks over check out test set with being convenient for oral cavity |
CN114903626A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-08-16 | 中南大学 | Flushing device for oral examination |
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2021
- 2021-01-29 CN CN202110123986.1A patent/CN112842802A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114191244A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-18 | 杨香菊 | Department of stomatology looks over check out test set with being convenient for oral cavity |
CN114191244B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2024-06-11 | 南京冉科信息技术有限公司 | Examination equipment convenient for oral cavity examination for stomatology department |
CN114903626A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-08-16 | 中南大学 | Flushing device for oral examination |
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