CN112840823A - Agricultural thing networking is with fertilization device that waters - Google Patents
Agricultural thing networking is with fertilization device that waters Download PDFInfo
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- CN112840823A CN112840823A CN202110063267.5A CN202110063267A CN112840823A CN 112840823 A CN112840823 A CN 112840823A CN 202110063267 A CN202110063267 A CN 202110063267A CN 112840823 A CN112840823 A CN 112840823A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y10/00—Economic sectors
- G16Y10/05—Agriculture
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
- G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
- G16Y40/30—Control
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things and discloses a fertilizing and watering device for agricultural Internet of things, which comprises a bottom frame, wherein the upper surface of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a placing box, the upper surface of the placing box is fixedly connected with a water pump, the inner wall of the placing box is fixedly connected with a water tank, the inside of the water tank is fixedly connected with a blocking plate, the upper surface of the blocking plate is provided with a watering mechanism, and the inside of the water tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe. This agricultural thing networking is with fertilization device that waters, can control the start-up of watering mechanism through the thing networking to make the grower even also can control watering mechanism to the watering of agricultural plant in planting the place, prevent that agricultural plant from influencing its growth because of the lack of water, also can be through the joining of thing networking control water-soluble fertilizer when needing to add water-soluble fertilizer simultaneously, and also can control the solution rate of water-soluble fertilizer after adding, can also solve again in addition under long-time stewing, the problem that fertilizer concentration differs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to a fertilizing and watering device for an agricultural Internet of things.
Background
The internet of things is an important component of a new generation of information technology and is also an important development stage of the 'informatization' era, the internet of things is widely applied to the fusion of networks through communication sensing technologies such as intelligent sensing, identification technology and pervasive computing, and is also called a third wave of development of the world information industry after computers and the internet, the internet of things is application development of the internet, and the internet of things is a network, not a business and an application of the internet of things.
The growth of agriculture is influenced by natural environment, wherein the soil has the greatest influence on the agriculture, and the growth condition of the agriculture is influenced by too much or too little water in the soil; and the content of organic fertilizer can be absorbed by the agricultural in the soil, consequently can lead to the organic fertilizer content in the soil can reduce, consequently need untimely fertilize, and traditional fertilizer is the manual work and scatters, along with the gradual flourishing of modernization machinery, mechanized fertilization machine has appeared in some areas, but most of current fertilization machinery dispose corresponding fertilizer earlier, then push to near crops and irrigate, through long-time the stewing, the concentration of fertilizer differs, the amount of fertilizer application lacks scientific reference, the operation science is low with intelligent degree, influence fertilization effect. Therefore, the fertilizer applying and watering device for the agricultural Internet of things is provided to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fertilizing and watering device for an agricultural Internet of things, which solves the problem that when a soluble fertilizer is watered to agricultural plants, the concentration of the fertilizer is different after long-time standing due to the fact that the prepared fertilizer is used for watering the agricultural plants in advance, and the plants are absorbed unevenly when being watered.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural thing networking is with fertilization watering device, includes the chassis, the case is placed to the last fixed surface of chassis is connected with, the last fixed surface who places the case is connected with the water pump, the inner wall fixedly connected with water tank of placing the case, the inside fixedly connected with baffler of water tank, the upper surface of baffler is provided with watering mechanism, the inside intercommunication of water tank has the inlet tube, the last fixed surface of water tank is connected with the support box, the top fixedly connected with feeding case of support box, the internal thread connection of water pump has the outlet pipe.
Preferably, watering mechanism is including the motor group, the lower surface of motor group and the upper surface threaded connection of baffler, the output fixedly connected with dwang of motor group, the one end of dwang is rotated with the inner wall of water tank and is connected, the first meshing conical gear of surface difference fixedly connected with and initiative conical gear of dwang, and first meshing conical gear is located initiative conical gear's right side, first meshing conical gear's surface is provided with transmission, initiative conical gear's surface is provided with aggregate unit.
Preferably, transmission is including second meshing conical gear, the surface of second meshing conical gear and the surface intermeshing of first meshing conical gear, the lower fixed surface of second meshing conical gear is connected with first belt pulley, the surface of first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through belt transmission, the lower fixed surface of second belt pulley is connected with the connecting rod, the fixed surface of connecting rod is connected with the connecting plate, the internal rotation of connecting plate is connected with the pinion rack, the surface of pinion rack is provided with agitating unit.
Preferably, the bottom of first belt pulley is connected with the upper surface of separation board is rotated, the bottom of connecting rod is connected with the upper surface of separation board is rotated.
Preferably, the stirring device comprises a fixing plate, the lower surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the blocking plate, the inner part of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner part of the blocking plate and extends to the inner part of the water tank, the surface of the rotating shaft is positioned in the inner part of the fixing plate and is rotatably connected with a rotating gear, the surface of the rotating gear is meshed with the surface of the toothed plate, the bottom of the rotating gear penetrates through the bottom of the fixing plate and extends to the outer part of the fixing plate, the surface of the rotating gear is fixedly connected with a first transmission bevel gear, the surface of the first transmission bevel gear is meshed with a second transmission bevel gear, the surface of the second transmission bevel gear is meshed with a third transmission bevel gear, the surface of the third transmission bevel gear is meshed with a fourth transmission bevel gear, the surface of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a protective box, the surface of the rotating gear is located below a fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a first rotary table, the surface of the first rotary table is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod, the bottom of the third transmission bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second rotary table, the surface of the second rotary table is fixedly connected with a second stirring rod, the surface of the rotating shaft is located at the bottom of the second rotary table and is rotatably connected with a third rotary table, the surface of the third rotary table is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the inner portion of the extension plate is fixedly connected with stirring blades, and the tops of the stirring blades are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first stirring rod.
Preferably, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inside of the first transmission bevel gear and the inside of the third transmission bevel gear, the cross rod is positioned between the first transmission bevel gear and the third transmission bevel gear, the surface of the cross rod is rotatably connected with the inside of the second transmission bevel gear and the inside of the fourth transmission bevel gear, the inside of the second turntable is rotatably connected with the surface of the cross rod, the upper surface and the lower surface of the protective box are respectively contacted with the lower surface of the first turntable and the upper surface of the second turntable, and the first transmission bevel gear, the second transmission bevel gear, the third transmission bevel gear and the fourth transmission bevel gear are positioned inside the protective box.
Preferably, the number of the first stirring rods, the second stirring rods and the stirring blades is three, and the three first stirring rods, the three second stirring rods and the three stirring blades are radially arranged at equal angles along the central line of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the linkage device comprises an electric push rod, the lower surface of the electric push rod is in threaded connection with the upper surface of the blocking plate, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the blocking plate, a telescopic rod is rotatably connected inside the sliding plate, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the surface of the driving bevel gear, and a discharge device is arranged at the other end of the telescopic rod.
Preferably, put the volume device including fixed case and flabellum, the inside of fixed case is connected with the surperficial rotation of telescopic link, the bottom of fixed case is connected with the last fixed surface of baffler, the bottom of fixed case pass the top of water tank and with the bottom fixed connection of feeding case, the inside of flabellum is connected with the fixed surface of telescopic link, the surperficial rotation of flabellum is connected with the rotor plate, the one end of rotor plate is rotated and is connected with the movable plate, the last fixed surface of movable plate is connected with the catch bar, the ball has been placed to the inside of fixed case, the left side fixedly connected with slope case of fixed case, logical groove has been seted up to the inside of fixed case.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a fertilizing and watering device for an agricultural Internet of things, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this agricultural thing networking is with fertilization device that waters, can control the start-up of watering mechanism through the thing networking, thereby make the grower even also can control the watering of watering mechanism to the agricultural plant in planting the place, prevent that the agricultural plant from influencing its growth because the lack of water, also can be through the joining of thing networking control water-soluble fertilizer when water-soluble fertilizer is added to the while, and also can control the solution rate of water-soluble fertilizer after adding, in addition can also solve again under long-time stewing, the problem that fertilizer concentration differs, make the agricultural plant can evenly absorb the nutrition, thereby improve the effect of fertilization.
2. This agricultural thing networking is with fertilization device that waters can make agitating unit operate smoothly for agitating unit with the power transmission of motor group through transmission, has avoided the increase of motor group to reach reduction in production cost's purpose, can make the interests maximize.
3. This agricultural thing networking is with fertilization watering device, the decomposition speed of water-soluble chemical fertilizer can be accelerated through the setting of first puddler, second puddler and stirring leaf in the agitating unit, simultaneously because first puddler and stirring and second puddler are the antiport, can make water-soluble chemical fertilizer and water fully fuse to increase substantially stirring efficiency, also can improve the homogeneity of water-soluble chemical fertilizer and water simultaneously, make the water-soluble chemical fertilizer concentration of its different regional aquatic unanimous.
4. This agricultural thing networking is with fertilization device that waters can give the power transmission of motor train and put the volume device through aggregate unit to be convenient for control the operation of putting the volume device, make the operation duration of putting volume device and agitating unit stagger, so that to the stirring of water-soluble chemical fertilizer, prevent to put the volume device when the stirring and continuously put the volume always, influence dissolving of water-soluble chemical fertilizer.
5. This agricultural thing networking is with fertilization device that waters can control the quantity of placing of water-soluble chemical fertilizer through putting the volume device to in prevent that too much water-soluble chemical fertilizer from getting into the aquatic, make the root of plant take place to rot, thereby influence the growth life-span of agricultural plant.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a fertilizing and watering device for the internet of things of agriculture provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water tank in the fertilizing and watering device for the agricultural internet of things, provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stirring device in the fertilizing and watering device for the agricultural internet of things, provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a linkage device in the fertilizing and watering device for the agricultural internet of things, provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a telescopic rod in the fertilizing and watering device for the agricultural internet of things.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. placing a box; 3. a water pump; 4. a water tank; 5. a barrier plate; 6. a watering mechanism; 61. a motor unit; 62. rotating the rod; 63. a first meshing bevel gear; 64. a driving bevel gear; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a support box; 9. a feeding box; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a transmission device; 111. a second meshing bevel gear; 112. a first pulley; 113. a second pulley; 114. a connecting rod; 115. a connecting plate; 116. a toothed plate; 12. a stirring device; 121. a fixing plate; 122. a rotating shaft; 123. a rotating gear; 124. a first drive bevel gear; 125. a second drive bevel gear; 126. a third drive bevel gear; 127. a fourth drive bevel gear; 128. a cross bar; 129. a protective box; 1210. a first turntable; 1211. a first stirring rod; 1212. a second turntable; 1213. a second stirring rod; 1214. a third turntable; 1215. an extension plate; 1216. stirring blades; 13. a linkage device; 131. an electric push rod; 132. a sliding plate; 133. a telescopic rod; 134. a driven bevel gear; 14. a measuring device; 141. a fixed box; 142. a fan-shaped sheet; 143. a rotating plate; 144. moving the plate; 145. a push rod; 146. a ball; 147. the tank is tilted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides an agricultural thing networking is with fertilization watering device, as shown in fig. 1-4, including chassis 1, case 2 is placed to the last fixed surface of chassis 1 is connected with, the last fixed surface who places case 2 is connected with water pump 3, the inner wall fixedly connected with water tank 4 of placing case 2, the inside fixedly connected with baffler 5 of water tank 4, the upper surface of baffler 5 is provided with watering mechanism 6, the inside intercommunication of water tank 4 has inlet tube 7, the last fixed surface of water tank 4 is connected with supporting box 8, the top fixedly connected with feeding case 9 of supporting box 8, the inside threaded connection of water pump 3 has outlet pipe 10.
In this embodiment, the watering mechanism 6 includes a motor group 61, the lower surface of the motor group 61 is in threaded connection with the upper surface of the blocking plate 5, the output end of the motor group 61 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 62, one end of the rotating rod 62 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the water tank 4, the surface of the rotating rod 62 is respectively fixedly connected with a first engaging bevel gear 63 and a driving bevel gear 64, the first engaging bevel gear 63 is located on the right side of the driving bevel gear 64, a transmission device 11 is arranged on the surface of the first engaging bevel gear 63, and a linkage device 13 is arranged on the surface of the driving bevel gear 64.
Can make dwang 62 rotate through starter motor group 61 to make first meshing conical gear 63 and initiative conical gear 64 rotate through dwang 62, so that give transmission 11 and aggregate unit 13 through first meshing conical gear 63 and the transmission of initiative conical gear 64 with the power supply, thereby make watering mechanism 6 can wholly operate, and then realize the fertilization and the watering to crops.
Further, transmission 11 is including second meshing conical gear 111, the surface of second meshing conical gear 111 and the surface intermeshing of first meshing conical gear 63, the lower fixed surface of second meshing conical gear 111 is connected with first belt pulley 112, the surface of first belt pulley 112 is connected with second belt pulley 113 through belt transmission, the lower fixed surface of second belt pulley 113 is connected with connecting rod 114, the fixed surface of connecting rod 114 is connected with connecting plate 115, the internal rotation of connecting plate 115 is connected with pinion rack 116, the surface of pinion rack 116 is provided with agitating unit 12.
Drive second meshing conical gear 111 through first meshing conical gear 63, thereby make first belt pulley 112 can drive second belt pulley 113, and then make the connecting plate 115 of second belt pulley 113 bottom carry out synchronous rotation through connecting rod 114, thereby control toothed plate 116's reciprocating motion, and then realized the purpose that continues the power of motor group 61, can make agitating unit 12 operate smoothly, the increase of motor group 61 has been avoided, thereby reached reduction in production cost's purpose, can make the interests maximize.
The bottom of first belt pulley 112 is connected with the upper surface of separation board 5 is rotated, and the bottom of connecting rod 114 is connected with the upper surface of separation board 5 is rotated, can make first belt pulley 112 and connecting rod 114 still can be fixed when rotating through separation board 5, has given transmission 11's stability, makes transmission 11 can move smoothly.
In addition, the stirring device 12 includes a fixing plate 121, a lower surface of the fixing plate 121 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the baffle plate 5, a rotating shaft 122 is fixedly connected to an inside of the fixing plate 121, a bottom end of the rotating shaft 122 penetrates through an inside of the baffle plate 5 and extends to an inside of the water tank 4, a rotating gear 123 is rotatably connected to a surface of the rotating shaft 122 located inside the fixing plate 121, a surface of the rotating gear 123 is engaged with a surface of the toothed plate 116, a bottom of the rotating gear 123 penetrates through a bottom of the fixing plate 121 and extends to an outside of the fixing plate 121, a first transmission bevel gear 124 is fixedly connected to a surface of the rotating gear 123, a second transmission bevel gear 125 is engaged with a surface of the first transmission bevel gear 124, a third transmission bevel gear 126 is engaged with a surface of the second transmission bevel gear 125, a fourth transmission bevel gear 127 is engaged with a surface of the third transmission bevel gear, the surface of the cross bar 128 is fixedly connected with a protective box 129, the surface of the rotating gear 123 is positioned below the fixing plate 121 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc 1210, the surface of the first rotating disc 1210 is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod 1211, the bottom of the third transmission bevel gear 126 is fixedly connected with a second rotating disc 1212, and the surface of the second rotating disc 1212 is fixedly connected with a second stirring rod 1213.
The surface of the rotating shaft 122 is positioned at the bottom of the second rotating disc 1212, a third rotating disc 1214 is rotatably connected to the surface of the third rotating disc 1214, an extension plate 1215 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating disc 1214, a stirring blade 1216 is fixedly connected to the interior of the extension plate 1215, and the top of the stirring blade 1216 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first stirring rod 1211.
Drive rotating gear 123 through pinion rack 116, and rotating gear 123 can drive first transmission bevel gear 124 when rotating, and can make second transmission bevel gear 125 through first transmission bevel gear 124, intermeshing and then realize rotating between third transmission bevel gear 126 and the fourth transmission bevel gear 127, and simultaneously, first transmission bevel gear 124 carries out antiport with third transmission bevel gear 126, thereby make first carousel 1210 and second carousel 1212 carry out antiport, and then control the reverse operation of first puddler 1211 and second puddler 1213, thereby can make water-soluble chemical fertilizer fully fuse with water, so that raise substantially stirring efficiency, also can improve the homogeneity of water-soluble chemical fertilizer and water simultaneously, make the water-soluble chemical fertilizer concentration in its different regional aquatic unanimous.
The surface of the rotating shaft 122 is rotatably connected with the inside of the first transmission bevel gear 124 and the third transmission bevel gear 126, the cross bar 128 is positioned between the first transmission bevel gear 124 and the third transmission bevel gear 126, the surface of the cross bar 128 is rotatably connected with the inside of the second transmission bevel gear 125 and the fourth transmission bevel gear 127, the inside of the second rotating disc 1212 is rotatably connected with the surface of the cross bar 128, the upper surface and the lower surface of the protective box 129 are respectively in contact with the lower surface of the first rotating disc 1210 and the upper surface of the second rotating disc 1212, and the first transmission bevel gear 124, the second transmission bevel gear 125, the third transmission bevel gear 126 and the fourth transmission bevel gear 127 are all positioned inside the protective box 129.
The first transmission bevel gear 124, the second transmission bevel gear 125, the third transmission bevel gear 126 and the fourth transmission bevel gear 127 can be protected by the protection box 129, so that the service lives of the first transmission bevel gear 124, the second transmission bevel gear 125, the third transmission bevel gear 126 and the fourth transmission bevel gear 127 are prolonged, and the running time of the device is prolonged.
The number of the first stirring rod 1211, the second stirring rod 1213 and the stirring blades 1216 is three, and the three first stirring rod 1211, the second stirring rod 1213 and the stirring blades 1216 are all arranged in an equiangular radial manner with respect to the center line of the rotating shaft 122, and the three stirring of the first stirring rod 1211, the second stirring rod 1213 and the stirring blades 1216 can increase the mixing of the inner part of water and the edge of water, and at the same time, the crossing arrangement of the first stirring rod 1211, the second stirring rod 1213 and the stirring blades 1216 can reduce the angle between each stirring, so that the stirring efficiency can be improved, and the dissolving and mixing speeds can be increased.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, in the present embodiment based on embodiment 1, the linkage device 13 includes an electric push rod 131, a lower surface of the electric push rod 131 is in threaded connection with an upper surface of the blocking plate 5, an output end of the electric push rod 131 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 132, a bottom of the sliding plate 132 is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the blocking plate 5, an expansion link 133 is rotatably connected inside the sliding plate 132, one end of the expansion link 133 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 134, the driven bevel gear 134 is engaged with a surface of the driving bevel gear 64, and the other end of the expansion link 133 is provided with the discharging device 14.
Can control passive conical gear 134 and the meshing of initiative conical gear 64 through control electric putter 131, thereby can transmit the power supply of motor unit 61 for putting the volume device 14, the purpose that the operating time staggers of putting volume device 14 and agitating unit 12 has been realized, so that to the stirring of water-soluble chemical fertilizer, prevent to put volume device 14 when the stirring and continuously put the volume all the time, influence dissolving of water-soluble chemical fertilizer, the internal connection department of telescopic link 133 can only carry out linear type concertina movement simultaneously, can prevent that passive conical gear 134 from being driven and making, the internal connection department of telescopic link 133 follows the rotation of passive conical gear 134 and rotates, thereby the operation of volume device 14 is put in the influence.
In this embodiment, the quantitative putting device 14 includes a fixed box 141 and a fan-shaped piece 142, the inside of the fixed box 141 is connected with the surface rotation of the telescopic rod 133, the bottom of the fixed box 141 is connected with the upper surface fixed connection of the barrier plate 5, the bottom of the fixed box 141 passes through the top of the water tank 4 and is connected with the bottom fixed connection of the feeding box 9, the inside of the fan-shaped piece 142 is connected with the surface fixed connection of the telescopic rod 133, the surface rotation of the fan-shaped piece 142 is connected with the rotating plate 143, one end of the rotating plate 143 is connected with the moving plate 144 in a rotating manner, the upper surface fixed connection of the moving plate 144 is connected with the catch bar 145, the ball 146 has been placed inside the fixed box 141, the left side fixed connection of the fixed.
Can drive fan-shaped piece 142 through telescopic link 133, and the rotation of fan-shaped piece 142 can make rotor plate 143 move, thereby control the lift of movable plate 144 through rotor plate 143, so that make catch bar 145 can contact with ball 146, thereby make ball 146 reciprocate, and then the flow of control water-soluble fertilizer, thereby reach the quantity of placing of control water-soluble fertilizer, so that prevent too much water-soluble fertilizer from getting into the aquatic, the root that makes the plant takes place to rot, thereby influence the growth life of agricultural plant.
When the fertilizing and watering device for the agricultural Internet of things is used, a water source is input into the water tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 7, a water-soluble chemical fertilizer is poured into the feeding box 9, the motor set 61 is started, the motor set 61 starts to rotate, the first meshing conical gear 63 and the driving conical gear 64 can be driven through the rotating rod 62 at the output end of the motor set when the motor set rotates, the transmission device 11 and the linkage device 13 can be respectively driven through the first meshing conical gear 63 and the driving conical gear 64, the first meshing conical gear 63 drives the second meshing conical gear 111 in the transmission device 11, and therefore the first belt pulley 112 at the bottom of the second meshing conical gear 111 can simultaneously run.
The first belt pulley 112 can drive the second belt pulley 113 through a belt, so that the connecting plate 115 at the bottom of the second belt pulley 113 can synchronously rotate through the connecting rod 114, thereby controlling the reciprocating motion of the toothed plate 116, the toothed plate 116 can drive the rotating gear 123 through meshing, the rotating gear 123 can drive the first transmission bevel gear 124 when rotating, the second transmission bevel gear 125, the third transmission bevel gear 126 and the fourth transmission bevel gear 127 can be meshed with each other through the first transmission bevel gear 124 to realize rotation, meanwhile, the first transmission bevel gear 124 and the third transmission bevel gear 126 rotate in opposite directions, so that the first rotating disc 1210 on the surface of the first transmission bevel gear 124 and the second rotating disc 1212 at the bottom of the third transmission bevel gear 126 rotate in opposite directions, thereby controlling the reverse operation of the first stirring rod 1211 and the second stirring rod 1213, and at the same time, the first stirring rod 1211 can drive the stirring blade 1216 to rotate when rotating, so that the first agitating rod 1211, the second agitating rod 1213 and the agitating blade 1216 are moved simultaneously, the efficiency of the agitation can be increased.
When first meshing conical gear 63 drives second meshing conical gear 111, initiative conical gear 64 also can drive passive conical gear 134 in aggregate unit 13, thereby rotate through passive conical gear 134 and drive telescopic link 133, thereby make and put fan-shaped piece 142 in the volume device 14 and can be driven, and the rotation of fan-shaped piece 142 can make rotor plate 143 move, thereby through the lift of rotor plate 143 control movable plate 144, so that make catch bar 145 can contact with ball 146, thereby make ball 146 can reciprocate, whether can block up the logical groove of seting up inside fixed box 141 from control ball 146, thereby realize the volume of putting of control water-soluble fertilizer.
Set up electric putter 131's closing time through the thing networking, can retract telescopic link 133 through sliding plate 132 after making electric putter 131 close, make passive conical gear 134 not meshing with initiative conical gear 64, thereby close and put volume device 14, and motor train 61 still rotates, can make agitating unit 12 still move, thereby make agitating unit 12 move and make and put volume device 14 and close, and then realize putting volume device 14 and agitating unit 12's the purpose that the operating time is staggered and prevent when the stirring put volume device 14 and continuously put the volume all the time, influence the dissolving of water-soluble chemical fertilizer.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural thing networking is with fertilization watering device, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water pump, including chassis (1), upper surface fixedly connected with place case (2), the last fixed surface fixedly connected with water pump (3) of placing case (2), the inner wall fixedly connected with water tank (4) of placing case (2), inside fixedly connected with baffler (5) of water tank (4), the upper surface of baffler (5) is provided with watering mechanism (6), the inside intercommunication of water tank (4) has inlet tube (7), the last fixed surface fixedly connected with supporting box (8) of water tank (4), the top fixedly connected with feeding case (9) of supporting box (8), the inside threaded connection of water pump (3) has outlet pipe (10).
2. The fertilization watering device for the agricultural internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: watering mechanism (6) is including motor group (61), the upper surface threaded connection of the lower surface of motor group (61) and baffler (5), output fixedly connected with dwang (62) of motor group (61), the one end of dwang (62) is rotated with the inner wall of water tank (4) and is connected, the surface of dwang (62) is the first meshing conical gear (63) of fixedly connected with and initiative conical gear (64) respectively, and just first meshing conical gear (63) are located the right side of initiative conical gear (64), the surface of first meshing conical gear (63) is provided with transmission (11), the surface of initiative conical gear (64) is provided with aggregate unit (13).
3. The fertilization watering device for the agricultural internet of things according to claim 2, characterized in that: transmission (11) is including second meshing conical gear (111), the surface of second meshing conical gear (111) and the surface intermeshing of first meshing conical gear (63), the lower fixed surface of second meshing conical gear (111) is connected with first belt pulley (112), the surface of first belt pulley (112) is connected with second belt pulley (113) through belt transmission, the lower fixed surface of second belt pulley (113) is connected with connecting rod (114), the fixed surface of connecting rod (114) is connected with connecting plate (115), the internal rotation of connecting plate (115) is connected with pinion rack (116), the surface of pinion rack (116) is provided with agitating unit (12).
4. The fertilization watering device for the agricultural internet of things according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of first belt pulley (112) is connected with the upper surface rotation of separation board (5), the bottom of connecting rod (114) is connected with the upper surface rotation of separation board (5).
5. The fertilization watering device for the agricultural internet of things according to claim 3, characterized in that: the stirring device (12) comprises a fixing plate (121), the lower surface of the fixing plate (121) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a blocking plate (5), a rotating shaft (122) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate (121), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (122) penetrates through the inside of the blocking plate (5) and extends to the inside of a water tank (4), a rotating gear (123) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (122) which is located inside the fixing plate (121), the surface of the rotating gear (123) is meshed with the surface of a toothed plate (116), the bottom of the rotating gear (123) penetrates through the bottom of the fixing plate (121) and extends to the outside of the fixing plate (121), a first transmission bevel gear (124) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating gear (123), and a second transmission bevel gear (125) is meshed with the surface of the first transmission bevel gear (124), a third transmission bevel gear (126) is meshed on the surface of the second transmission bevel gear (125), a fourth transmission bevel gear (127) is meshed on the surface of the third transmission bevel gear (126), a cross rod (128) is fixedly connected inside the rotating shaft (122), a protective box (129) is fixedly connected on the surface of the cross rod (128), a first rotating disc (1210) is fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating gear (123) below the fixing plate (121), a first stirring rod (1211) is fixedly connected on the surface of the first rotating disc (1210), a second rotating disc (1212) is fixedly connected on the bottom of the third transmission bevel gear (126), a second stirring rod (1213) is fixedly connected on the surface of the second rotating disc (1212), a third rotating disc (1214) is rotatably connected on the surface of the third rotating disc (1214), an extension plate (1215) is fixedly connected on the surface of the third rotating disc (1214), the inner part of the extension plate (1215) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (1216), and the top of the stirring blade (1216) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first stirring rod (1211).
6. The fertilization watering device for the agricultural internet of things according to claim 5, characterized in that: the surface of the rotating shaft (122) is rotatably connected with the inner parts of the first transmission bevel gear (124) and the third transmission bevel gear (126), the cross rod (128) is positioned between the first transmission bevel gear (124) and the third transmission bevel gear (126), the surface of the cross rod (128) is rotatably connected with the inner parts of the second transmission bevel gear (125) and the fourth transmission bevel gear (127), the inner part of the second rotary disk (1212) is rotatably connected with the surface of the cross rod (128), the upper surface and the lower surface of the protection box (129) are respectively contacted with the lower surface of the first rotary disk (1210) and the upper surface of the second rotary disk (1212), and the first transmission bevel gear (124), the second transmission bevel gear (125), the third transmission bevel gear (126) and the fourth transmission bevel gear (127) are positioned in the protection box (129).
7. The fertilization watering device for the agricultural internet of things according to claim 5, characterized in that: the number of the first stirring rod (1211), the number of the second stirring rod (1213) and the number of the stirring blades (1216) are three, and the three first stirring rods (1211), the three second stirring rods (1213) and the three stirring blades (1216) are all arranged in an equiangular radial manner by the central line of the rotating shaft (122).
8. The fertilization watering device for the agricultural internet of things according to claim 2, characterized in that: the linkage device (13) comprises an electric push rod (131), the lower surface of the electric push rod (131) is in threaded connection with the upper surface of the blocking plate (5), the output end of the electric push rod (131) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (132), the bottom of the sliding plate (132) is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the blocking plate (5), a telescopic rod (133) is connected to the inside of the sliding plate (132) in a rotating mode, one end of the telescopic rod (133) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (134), the driven bevel gear (134) is meshed with the surface of the driving bevel gear (64), and a discharge device (14) is arranged at the other end of the telescopic rod (133).
9. The fertilization watering device for the agricultural internet of things of claim 8, wherein: the said amount-releasing device (14) comprises a fixed box (141) and a fan-shaped piece (142), the inner part of the fixed box (141) is rotationally connected with the surface of the telescopic rod (133), the bottom of the fixed box (141) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the barrier plate (5), the bottom of the fixed box (141) passes through the top of the water tank (4) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding box (9), the inner part of the fan-shaped sheet (142) is fixedly connected with the surface of the telescopic rod (133), the surface of the fan-shaped sheet (142) is rotationally connected with a rotating plate (143), one end of the rotating plate (143) is rotationally connected with a moving plate (144), the upper surface of the moving plate (144) is fixedly connected with a push rod (145), a ball (146) is placed in the fixed box (141), the left side of fixed case (141) is fixedly connected with slope case (147), logical groove has been seted up to fixed case (141) inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110063267.5A CN112840823A (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Agricultural thing networking is with fertilization device that waters |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110063267.5A CN112840823A (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Agricultural thing networking is with fertilization device that waters |
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| CN112840823A true CN112840823A (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| CN202110063267.5A Withdrawn CN112840823A (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2021-01-18 | Agricultural thing networking is with fertilization device that waters |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114190147A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-18 | 永康市昱成园林工具有限公司 | Irrigation and fertilization device for channel |
| CN115400639A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-11-29 | 上海森永工程设备有限公司 | Central discharging paddle and washing and filtering equipment |
| WO2024077764A1 (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2024-04-18 | 安徽科技学院 | Variable switch module and fertilization device having same |
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Application publication date: 20210528 |