CN112834761B

CN112834761B - Method for acquiring sample information and sample analysis device

Info

Publication number: CN112834761B
Application number: CN201911166507.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温贵; 鞠文涛; 王俊
Original assignee: Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2024-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-25
Also published as: CN112834761A

Abstract

The invention provides a method for acquiring sample information and a sample analysis device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a selection of a reagent for a sample with abnormal test results; receiving a sample tracing instruction; and generating a sample tracing interface in response to receiving the sample tracing instruction, acquiring sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent, and displaying the sample information on the sample tracing interface. According to the method for acquiring the sample information and the sample analysis device, through setting the sample tracing interface, all samples influenced by the problem reagent can be traced quickly, various processing operations can be performed on the traced sample information, and the operation is simple and easy to realize.

Description

Method for acquiring sample information and sample analysis device

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of sample analysis, and more particularly, to a method for acquiring sample information and a sample analysis apparatus.

Background

The biochemical immune detection system is a system for carrying out biochemical and immune detection analysis on a sample to be detected, and consists of an analyzer, a reagent, a measurement program and the like. After the sample to be detected reacts with the reagent, signal detection is carried out through an instrument, and then the detected signal is processed and presented through a measuring program. Through the interactive interface, the inspector can obtain the test result, so that the level condition of the tested object in the sample to be tested is determined, and can obtain some information related to the test result to trace the problem.

Typically, the reagent is in one-to-many relationship with the sample to be tested, i.e., one vial of reagent can be used to perform the test on multiple samples. During the test, the test results may be affected by a number of factors, including reagent factors. When an abnormality is found in a certain test result, an inspector can inspect the abnormality result by the following aspects: samples, reagents, consumables, calibration, instrument self-assembly, etc. For anomalies in the results caused by problems other than the sample itself, the factors that cause the anomalies typically affect not just the sample but may affect the sample or samples preceding the sample.

In this case, it is desirable for the inspector to quickly identify these affected samples to further evaluate their extent of impact. Many current solutions can only trace back the information of the reagents used for the result, and cannot meet the above-mentioned needs of the inspector.

Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a novel method and sample analysis device for acquiring sample information to quickly identify samples that may be affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for acquiring sample information, the method comprising: receiving a selection of a reagent for a sample with abnormal test results; receiving a sample tracing instruction; and generating a sample tracing interface in response to receiving the sample tracing instruction, acquiring sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent, and displaying the sample information on the sample tracing interface.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sample analysis device including: sample component, reagent component, analysis component, controller and display, wherein: the sample component is used for bearing a sample to be tested, and the sample component is provided for the analysis component after the sample is sucked; the reagent component is used for bearing a reagent, and the reagent is provided for the analysis component after being sucked; the analysis component is used for acquiring the sample and the reagent and analyzing the data of the reaction of the sample and the reagent to obtain a test result; the controller is used for: receiving a selection of a reagent for a sample with abnormal test results; receiving a sample tracing instruction; generating a sample tracing interface in response to receiving the sample tracing instruction, obtaining sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent, and displaying the sample information on the sample tracing interface; the display is used for displaying the sample tracing interface.

According to the method for acquiring the sample information and the sample analysis device, provided by the embodiment of the invention, all samples influenced by the problem reagent can be traced quickly by setting the sample tracing interface, various processing operations can be performed on the traced sample information, and the operation is simple and easy to realize.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, and not constitute a limitation to the invention. In the drawings, like reference numerals generally refer to like parts or steps.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structure of a sample analysis device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a sample trace back interface according to one embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a first option interface according to one embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a reaction data interface, according to one embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a first interface according to one embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a second interface according to one embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a second option interface according to one embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of an alert interface according to one embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 9 shows a flow chart of steps of a method for obtaining sample information according to an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, exemplary embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention and not all embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited by the example embodiments described herein. Based on the embodiments of the invention described in the present application, all other embodiments that a person skilled in the art would have without inventive effort shall fall within the scope of the invention.

As described above, the current solution can only trace back information such as a reagent used for an abnormal result, and cannot identify other samples that the reagent may affect.

In order to quickly identify other samples that may be affected, the present invention provides a method for acquiring sample information, comprising: receiving a selection of a reagent for a sample with abnormal test results; receiving a sample tracing instruction; and generating a sample tracing interface in response to receiving the sample tracing instruction, acquiring sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent, and displaying the sample information on the sample tracing interface. .

In order to quickly identify other samples that may be affected, the present invention also provides a sample analysis device including: sample component, reagent component, analysis component, controller and display, wherein: the sample component is used for bearing a sample to be tested, and the sample component is provided for the analysis component after the sample is sucked; the reagent component is used for bearing a reagent, and the reagent is provided for the analysis component after being sucked; the analysis component is used for acquiring the sample and the reagent and analyzing the data of the reaction of the sample and the reagent to obtain a test result; the controller is used for: receiving a selection of a reagent for a sample with abnormal test results; receiving a sample tracing instruction; generating a sample tracing interface in response to receiving the sample tracing instruction, obtaining sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent, and displaying the sample information on the sample tracing interface; the display is used for displaying the sample tracing interface.

According to the method for acquiring the sample information and the sample analysis device, through setting the sample tracing interface, all samples influenced by the problem reagent can be traced quickly, various processing operations can be performed on the traced sample information, and the operation is simple and easy to realize.

The method of acquiring sample information and the sample analysis device according to the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

The present embodiment provides a sample analysis device. As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a schematic structure of a sample analysis device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the sample analysis device according to the present embodiment may include a sample part 10, a reagent part 20, an analysis part 30, a controller 40, and a display 50. The sample analyzer may be any analyzer known in the art, such as a biochemical analyzer, an immunoassay analyzer, a blood analyzer, etc., which is not limited by the present invention.

The sample component 10 is used for carrying a sample to be tested, and the sample is sucked and then provided to the analysis component 30. The sample to be tested may include any sample to be tested known in the art, such as whole blood, serum, quality control substances, calibrator, etc., which is not limited in the present invention.

The reagent unit 20 is used to carry a reagent used for the test, and the reagent is sucked and supplied to the analysis unit 30. The reagents may include any reagents and substrates known in the art, such as magnetic bead reagents, etc., and the present invention is not limited thereto.

The analysis section 30 is used to acquire the above-described sample and reagent, and analyze the data of the reaction of the above-described sample and reagent to obtain a test result.

In one embodiment, the controller 40 is configured to: receiving a selection of a reagent for a sample with abnormal test results; receiving a sample tracing instruction; and responding to the received sample tracing instruction, generating a sample tracing interface, acquiring sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent, and presenting the sample information on the sample tracing interface. In one embodiment, the controller 40 may generate sample trace back controls in the respective interfaces for the user to input sample trace back instructions. In one embodiment, the sample trace back control may be a button. The user inputs a sample tracing instruction by clicking the sample tracing button with a mouse, a keyboard, or the like, and after receiving the instruction, the controller 40 generates and controls the presentation of a sample tracing interface.

The display 50 is used to display the generated sample trace back interface as well as other interfaces.

In one embodiment, the controller 40 is further configured to: receiving a selection of a tracing condition of a sample to be traced at a sample tracing interface, wherein the tracing condition comprises a test time and/or a sample type of the sample; sample information of a result sample meeting the tracing condition is obtained, and the sample information is controlled to be displayed at a first position of a sample tracing interface. The first location may be any suitable location on the sample tracing interface, for example, the lower left corner, the lower right corner, etc., which is not limited by the present invention.

The method of acquiring sample information of a sample to be traced through the sample tracing interface is described in detail below.

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a sample trace back interface according to one embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 2, the controller 40 may generate a control on the sample trace back interface that sets the trace back condition of the sample to receive a selection of the trace back condition through the control. In one embodiment, the controls may include a sample type control 21 and a test time control 22, wherein the sample type control 21 may be used to receive a sample type of a sample to be traced, e.g., all, serum, plasma, quality control, calibrator, etc.; the test time control 22 may be used to receive a test time to trace the sample, which may be presented in any date, time format, such as year/month/day, etc. In one embodiment, the test time may be a time period of the test, including a start time and an end time. In one embodiment, the start time may default to the test time of the first sample of the selected sample type for the reagent test. In one embodiment, the end time may default to the current time, or the test time of the last sample of the selected sample type of the reagent test. It should be understood that the controller 40 may also generate controls for setting other tracing conditions on the sample tracing interface according to the user's requirement, so as to receive the selection of other tracing conditions, which is not limited by the present invention.

In one embodiment, the sample type control 21 may be a drop down selection box for a user to select a sample type. In another embodiment, the sample type control 21 may also be a text box, enabling the user to manually input the sample type. Similarly, the test time control 22 may be a drop down selection box that enables a user to select a test time. In another embodiment, the test time control 22 may also be a text box, enabling the user to manually enter a test time. It should be appreciated that while this embodiment shows two controls, the present invention may include more or fewer controls to set more or fewer trace back conditions through the controls, and that even if multiple controls are provided, a user may operate only one or more of the controls to select or input one or more conditions, as the present invention is not limited in this regard.

In one embodiment, upon selection or input of a trace back condition, the controller 40 may automatically obtain sample information for the resulting sample that satisfies the trace back condition and control presentation at the first location of the sample trace back interface. In another embodiment, the controller 40 may generate a first query control 23 (as shown in fig. 2) on the sample trace back interface, through which a user may input a query instruction after selecting a trace back condition. In one embodiment, the first query control 23 may be a button that the user clicks via a mouse or keyboard, etc., to input a query instruction. In response to receiving the query instruction, the controller 40 obtains sample information of the result samples satisfying the trace-back condition and controls presentation at the first location of the sample trace-back interface. Illustratively, the first location is shown in fig. 2 as a location near the lower left corner, but it should be understood that this is by way of example only and not limitation, and that the first location may be any suitable location on the sample trace-back interface.

In one embodiment, the sample information of the obtained result samples may be presented in the form of a list 24. It should be understood that the sample information may also be presented in other forms, as the invention is not limited in this regard.

In one embodiment, the sample information of the obtained result sample may include a luminescence value, a test result, a status (e.g., test normal, test abnormal mark, etc.), a concentration value, etc., which the present invention is not limited to.

In one embodiment, the controller 40 is further configured to: receiving a selection of one or more of the sample information at a sample trace back interface; a plot 25 of the selected one or more of the sample information versus its number is plotted and controlled to be presented at a second location of the sample trace back interface. In one embodiment, after the resulting samples are obtained, the controller may automatically plot all sample information against its number for trend analysis to assist the user in analyzing whether the reagent has an effect on the resulting samples via the plot. In one embodiment, the user may select one or more sample information of the list header by clicking on the one or more sample information, and upon receipt of the selection, controller 40 draws and presents a graph of the relationship of the selected one or more sample information to its number. In another embodiment, the controller 40 may generate a tab of the ordinate of the curve analysis chart as a drop-down selection box through which the user may select sample information (e.g., a light emitting value) of the ordinate, and after receiving the selection, the controller 40 draws and presents a graph of the selected sample information versus its number. It should be understood that there may be other ways of generating the curve analysis map, as the invention is not limited in this regard. The second location may be any suitable location on the sample tracing interface, for example, the lower left corner, the lower right corner, etc., which is not limited by the present invention. Illustratively, the second location is shown in fig. 2 as a location near the lower right corner, but it should be understood that this is by way of example only and not limitation, and that the second location may be any suitable location on the sample trace-back interface that is different from the first location.

It should be understood that the first and second positions described above are merely used to distinguish between the differences in position and are not intended to limit the position to a particular position.

In one embodiment, the controller 40 is further configured to: a selection of one or more result samples to exclude from analysis is received at the sample trace back interface, and control is such that sample information of the one or more result samples to exclude from analysis is not used to plot the relationship graph 25. In one embodiment, the controller 40 may generate the exclude control 26 at the sample trace back interface for the user to input an exclude instruction. In one embodiment, the exclude control 26 may be a button that the user clicks via a mouse or keyboard, etc., to enter an exclude instruction. Specifically, the user may select one or more result samples to be excluded from analysis through a mouse, a keyboard, or the like, and then click on the exclusion control 26 to input an exclusion instruction, and after receiving the exclusion instruction, the controller 40 controls such that sample information of the selected one or more result samples to be excluded from analysis is not used for drawing the relationship graph 25.

In one embodiment, the controller 40 is further configured to: and receiving a request for carrying out result processing on the result sample at a sample tracing interface, and generating a first option interface so as to control various processing operations on the result sample at the first option interface. Specifically, the controller 40 may generate the first option control 27 at the sample trace back interface for the user to input processing instructions. In one embodiment, the first option control 27 may be a button, and the user clicks the button through a mouse or a keyboard, so as to input a processing instruction, and after receiving the processing instruction, the controller 40 generates a first option interface (as shown in fig. 3), so that the user can perform a processing operation on the result sample in the first option interface. In one embodiment, the controller 40 generates several controls on the first option interface, such as controls for deleting results, editing results, retesting results, customizing results display, merging samples, printing, backing up, releasing samples, closing, etc., for performing corresponding processing operations, and other controls may be set by those skilled in the art as needed, which is not limited by the present invention.

In one embodiment, the controller 40 is further configured to: receiving, at a sample trace back interface, a request for reaction-related data for one or more of the result samples; reaction-related data for the one or more result samples is obtained and presentation is controlled. Specifically, the user may select one or more of the result samples via a mouse or keyboard, and the controller 40 may generate the reaction data control 28 at the sample trace-back interface for the user to input a request instruction requesting the reaction-related data of the selected result sample. In one embodiment, the response data control 28 may be a button that is clicked by a user via a mouse, keyboard, or the like to input a request command, and upon receipt of the request command, the controller 40 obtains response-related data for the one or more result samples and controls presentation. In one embodiment, the acquired reaction-related data may be presented at a sample trace-back interface. In another embodiment, the controller 40 may generate a reaction data interface (as shown in fig. 4) after receiving the request command, and control the acquired reaction-related data to be presented on the reaction data interface. In one embodiment, the reaction-related data may include test information, calibration information, quality control information, etc., which the present invention is not limited to. In one embodiment, the controller 40 may also control the reaction data interface to present some basic sample information of the selected result sample, such as sample number, sample bar code, sample location, item, luminescence value, concentration, etc., as the invention is not limited in this regard. In one embodiment, the controller 40 may also generate several controls, such as next, previous, exit, etc. controls at the reaction data interface.

In one embodiment, the sample trace back interface may also include other controls, such as print controls, etc., as the invention is not limited in this regard.

The following describes how the sample tracing is achieved with and without the reagents used for the samples with abnormal test results, respectively.

First case: in the case of the reagent in the machine. The user determines the reagent used for the sample with abnormal test results and the reagent position of the sample, and determines that the reagent exists in the reagent position, and the controller 40 is further configured to: a first interface is generated (as shown in fig. 5), and in the first interface: receiving a selection of a reagent site and a reagent; and receiving a sample tracing instruction. The first interface may be a current consumable overview interface.

Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 illustrates a schematic diagram of a current consumable overview interface, according to one embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, in one embodiment, the first interface may include a reagent disk control 51, and the reagent disk control 51 may include a plurality of reagent sites (shown as 1-16 in FIG. 5), which the user may select by clicking on a reagent site with a mouse, keyboard, or the like. When a reagent is present at the reagent site, the reagent at the reagent site is selected, i.e., the reagent at the reagent site is also selected. In one embodiment, the controller 40 may generate a sample trace back control 52 in the first interface for the user to input a sample trace back instruction. In one embodiment, the sample trace back control may be a button that the user may enter the sample trace back instruction by clicking on with a mouse, keyboard, or the like. After receiving the sample tracing instruction, the controller 40 generates a sample tracing interface, obtains sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent, and presents the sample information on the sample tracing interface.

In one embodiment, the controller 40 is further configured to: in response to receiving a selection of a reagent site and a reagent on the reagent site, first information for the reagent is obtained and controlled to be presented at a first interface. Wherein the first information may be basic information of the reagent. In one embodiment, the basic information of the reagent may include a reagent measurable number, an item measurable number, a calibration status, etc., which the present invention is not limited to.

In one embodiment, the controller 40 is further configured to: in response to receiving a selection of a reagent site and a reagent on the reagent site, the reagent loading/unloading control 53, the second information control 54, and the sample trace back control 52 on the first interface are controlled to be activated for a user to input a reagent loading/unloading instruction, a second information request instruction, and a sample trace back instruction.

In one embodiment, the reagent loading/unloading control 53 and the second information control 54 may also be buttons, which the user may input the reagent loading/unloading instruction and the second information request instruction by clicking with a mouse, keyboard, or the like. In one embodiment, the controller 40 is further configured to: in response to receiving the reagent loading/unloading instruction, controlling to enable execution of a loading/unloading operation of the reagent on the reagent site at the first interface. In one embodiment, the controller 40 is further configured to: and in response to receiving a second information request instruction querying the second information of the reagent, acquiring the second information of the reagent and controlling presentation. In one embodiment, the second information of the reagent may be detailed information of the reagent and the second information control 54 may be a detailed information control. In one embodiment, the detailed information of the reagent may include lot number, bottle number, loading date, expiration date, etc. of the reagent, which is not limited by the present invention. In one embodiment, the second information of the reagent may be presented at the first interface. In another embodiment, upon receiving a second information (e.g., detailed information) request instruction, the controller 40 generates a second information interface (e.g., detailed information interface) and controls presentation of second information of the reagent at the second information interface.

The specific operation process of the operation is as follows: the user clicks on the reagent site and the reagent on the reagent site on the first interface, the controller 40 obtains the first information for the reagent and presents it on the first interface, while activating the reagent load/unload control 53, the second information control 54, and the sample trace back control 52. At this time, if the user clicks the reagent loading/unloading control 53, a reagent loading/unloading operation may be performed on the reagent site; if the user clicks the sample tracing control 52, the user jumps to the sample tracing interface to trace the sample; if the user clicks on the second information control 54, the controller obtains and presents the second information for the reagent.

As shown in fig. 5, the first interface may further include information about various consumables, such as substrate 1, substrate 2, cleaning liquid 1, cleaning liquid 2, reaction cup, cleaning liquid 1, cleaning liquid 2, waste bin 1, waste bin 2, etc., to which the present invention is not limited. In one embodiment, the first interface may also include other controls, such as print controls, etc., as the invention is not limited in this regard.

In one embodiment, controller 40 may generate a substrate 1 control and a substrate 2 control. Similarly, the user clicks on the substrate 1 control or the substrate 2 control, and then clicks on the sample tracing control, so that the sample information tested by the substrate can be traced back, which will not be described in detail herein.

Second case: in the case where the reagent has been unloaded (i.e., not on-machine). In determining the reagent used by the sample with abnormal test results and the reagent site where it is located, and in determining that the reagent bottle carrying the reagent has been unloaded from the reagent site, the controller 40 is further configured to: a second interface is generated (as shown in fig. 6), and in the second interface: receiving a determination of a query condition for a reagent to be queried, wherein the query condition comprises an analysis module to be queried, a time of use of the reagent to be queried, and/or a test item to be queried; acquiring reagent information of a result reagent meeting the query condition, and presenting the reagent information on a second interface; and receiving a selection of a reagent in the result reagent and receiving the sample tracing instruction. The second interface may be a history consumable overview interface. In one embodiment, the controller 40 may generate a module control 61, a date control 62, and/or an item control 64 at the second interface for receiving user selections of query conditions via these controls. Wherein the module control 61 may be used to receive analysis modules to be queried, such as modules M1, M2, etc.; the date control 62 may be used to receive the time of use of the reagent to be queried, which may be presented in any date, time format, such as year/month/day, etc. In one embodiment, the time of use may be a time period of use, including a start time and an end time of the reagents used; the item control 64 may be used to select a test item to query. It should be appreciated that the controller 40 may also generate controls for setting other query conditions on the historical consumable interface according to the user's needs to receive a selection of other query conditions, which is not limited by the present invention.

In one implementation, upon selection of a query condition, the controller 40 may automatically obtain reagent information for the resulting reagent that satisfies the query condition and control presentation at the second interface. In another embodiment, the controller 40 may generate a second query control 63 (as shown in fig. 6) on the second interface, through which a user may input a query instruction after selecting a query condition. In one embodiment, the second query control 63 may be a button that the user clicks via a mouse or keyboard, etc., to input a query instruction. In response to receiving the query instruction, the controller 40 obtains reagent information of the resulting reagent satisfying the query condition and controls presentation at the second interface.

In one embodiment, the reagent information of the obtained result reagent may be presented in the form of a list 66. It should be understood that the sample information may also be presented in other forms, as the invention is not limited in this regard.

In one embodiment, the reagent information of the obtained result reagent may include a name, a type, a lot number, a bottle number, a loading date, a depletion date, etc., which the present invention is not limited to.

In one embodiment, the controller 40 may generate a sample trace back control 65 at the second interface for the user to input a sample trace back instruction. In one embodiment, the sample trace back control 65 may be a button that the user may enter the sample trace back instruction by clicking on with a mouse, keyboard, or the like. Specifically, the user clicks and selects one of the obtained result reagents, then clicks the sample tracing control 65 to input a sample tracing instruction, and after receiving the sample tracing instruction, the controller 40 generates a sample tracing interface, obtains sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent, and presents the sample information on the sample tracing interface.

In one embodiment, the controller 40 is further configured to: receiving a request for processing the acquired result reagent at a second interface; generating a second option interface; control is capable of performing various processing operations on the obtained result reagent at the second option interface. Specifically, controller 40 may generate a second option control 67 at the second interface for the user to input processing instructions. In one embodiment, the second option control 67 may be a button that the user clicks via a mouse or keyboard, etc., to input the processing instructions. Upon receiving the processing instruction, the controller 40 generates a second option interface (as shown in fig. 7), and controls the processing operation of the result reagent at the second option interface. In one embodiment, the processing operations may include result deletion, result editing, retesting, result display customization, reagent combination printing, backup, reagent release, etc., and those skilled in the art may set various processing operations as desired, which is not limited in this disclosure.

In one embodiment, the second interface may also include other controls, such as print controls, etc., as the invention is not limited in this regard.

The test result of the instrument is not only related to the reagent and consumable, but also can be influenced by the action of the instrument component, such as the suction pressure of the sample needle, the vertical and horizontal movement of the sample needle, and the like, and the abnormality of the sample test result caused by the action of the instrument component can need to reach a critical point to trigger an alarm, but because the change of the action of the component is gradually changed, the influence on some test results can be generated before the alarm, so the invention also provides sample tracing at an alarm interface.

In one embodiment, the controller 40 is further configured to: generating an alarm interface (shown in fig. 8), acquiring alarm information and controlling the alarm information to be presented on the alarm interface; receiving a selection of one of the alarm information at the alarm interface and receiving the sample tracing instruction; sample information corresponding to the alarm information is obtained, and the sample information is controlled to be displayed on the sample tracing interface. In one embodiment, the controller 40 may generate a sample trace back control for the user to input a sample trace back instruction. In one embodiment, the sample trace back control may be a button that the user may enter the sample trace back instruction by clicking on with a mouse, keyboard, or the like. Specifically, the user clicks and selects one alarm information in the acquired alarm information, if the failure unit of the one alarm information is some component units, such as a sample needle 1, a reagent needle 2, a magnetic separation disc 1, a magnetic separation disc 2, and the like, then clicks and selects a sample tracing control to input a sample tracing instruction, and after receiving the sample tracing instruction, the controller 40 generates a sample tracing interface, acquires sample information corresponding to the one alarm information, and presents the sample tracing interface.

Example two

According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a method 100 for acquiring sample information. Fig. 9 shows a flowchart of the steps of a method 100 for obtaining sample information, according to one embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 9, the method 100 includes the steps of:

step 110: a selection of reagents for the samples with abnormal test results is received. In one embodiment, the user may select the reagent by clicking with a mouse, keyboard, or the like. In one embodiment, the selection of the reagent may be received by a controller.

Step 120: and receiving a sample tracing instruction. In one embodiment, a sample trace back control may be generated in the corresponding interface for a user to input a sample trace back instruction. In one embodiment, the sample trace back control may be a button. The user inputs a sample tracing instruction by clicking the sample tracing button with a mouse, a keyboard, or the like. In one embodiment, the input sample trace back instruction is received by the controller.

Step 130: and generating a sample tracing interface in response to receiving the sample tracing instruction, acquiring sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent, and displaying the sample information on the sample tracing interface. In one embodiment, the sample trace back interface may be generated by the controller in response to receiving a sample trace back instruction, and the sample information may be obtained by the controller and presented at the sample trace back interface under control of the controller. In one embodiment, the generated sample trace back interface and other interfaces are displayed by a display.

Wherein the step of obtaining sample information of a result sample tested with the reagent may comprise:

step a: a selection of a trace back condition for a sample to be traced back is received at a sample trace back interface, wherein the trace back condition includes a test time of the sample and/or a sample type. In one embodiment, the sample type may include a sample type of the sample to be traced, e.g., all, serum, plasma, urine, quality control, calibrator, etc., as the invention is not limited in this regard. In one embodiment, the test time may be presented in any date, time format, such as year/month/day, etc. In one embodiment, the test time may be a time period of the test, including a start time and an end time. In one embodiment, the start time may default to the test time of the first sample of the selected sample type for the reagent test. In one embodiment, the end time may default to the current time, or the test time of the last sample of the selected sample type of the reagent test. It should be understood that other traceback conditions may be set according to the needs of the user, and the user may select or input one or more conditions therein, which is not limited by the present invention.

Step b: sample information of a result sample meeting the tracing condition is obtained, and the sample information is controlled to be displayed at a first position of a sample tracing interface. In one embodiment, sample information of the obtained result samples may be presented in the form of a list. It should be understood that the sample information may also be presented in other forms, as the invention is not limited in this regard. In one embodiment, the sample information of the obtained result sample may include a luminescence value, a test result, a status (e.g., test normal, test abnormal mark, etc.), a concentration value, etc., which the present invention is not limited to. The first location may be any suitable location on the sample tracing interface, for example, the lower left corner, the lower right corner, etc., which is not limited by the present invention. Illustratively, the first location is shown in fig. 2 as a location near the lower left corner, but it should be understood that this is by way of example only and not limitation, and that the first location may be any suitable location on the sample trace-back interface.

In one embodiment, the method 100 may further comprise: in the sample trace back interface, receiving a selection of one or more of the sample information; a plot of the relationship of the selected one or more of the sample information to its number is plotted and presented at a second location of the sample trace back interface. In one embodiment, after the result samples are obtained, a trend analysis may be performed by automatically plotting all sample information against their number to assist the user in analyzing whether the reagent has an effect on the result samples. In one embodiment, the user may select one or more sample information of the list header by clicking on the one or more sample information, at which point the selected one or more sample information is plotted against its number and presented. In another embodiment, the user may click on the sample information (e.g., a luminescence value) on the ordinate, at which point the selected sample information is plotted against its number and presented. It should be understood that there may be other ways of generating the curve analysis map, as the invention is not limited in this regard. The second location may be any suitable location on the sample tracing interface, for example, the lower left corner, the lower right corner, etc., which is not limited by the present invention. Illustratively, the second location is shown in fig. 2 as a location near the lower right corner, but it should be understood that this is by way of example only and not limitation, and that the second location may be any suitable location on the sample trace-back interface that is different from the first location.

In one embodiment, the method 100 may further comprise: in a sample tracing interface, a selection of one or more result samples to exclude analysis is received such that sample information of the one or more result samples to exclude analysis is not used to draw the relationship graph. In one embodiment, the sample trace back interface may include an exclusion control for a user to input an exclusion instruction. In one embodiment, the exclude control may be a button that the user clicks via a mouse or keyboard, etc., to input an exclude instruction. Specifically, the user may select one or more result samples to be excluded from analysis through a mouse, a keyboard, or the like, and then click an exclusion control to input an exclusion instruction so that sample information of the selected one or more result samples to be excluded from analysis is not used to draw a relationship graph.

In one embodiment, the method 100 may further comprise: in the sample trace back interface, a request for result processing of a result sample is received, enabling various processing operations to be performed on the result sample at the first option interface. In one embodiment, the sample trace back interface may include a first option control for a user to input processing instructions. In one embodiment, the first option control may be a button that the user clicks via a mouse or keyboard, etc., to input the processing instructions. And after receiving the processing instruction, generating a first option interface so that a user can perform processing operation on the result sample in the first option interface. In one embodiment, the first option interface may include several controls, such as controls for deleting results, editing results, retesting results, customizing results display, merging samples, printing, backing up, releasing samples, closing, etc., for performing corresponding processing operations, and other controls may be set by those skilled in the art as needed, which is not limited by the present invention.

In one embodiment, the method 100 may further comprise: in a sample trace back interface, receiving a request for reaction-related data for one or more of the result samples; reaction-related data for the one or more result samples is obtained and presented. In one embodiment, the sample trace back interface may include a reaction data control for a user to input a request instruction requesting reaction-related data for a selected result sample. In one embodiment, the reaction data control may be a button that the user clicks via a mouse or keyboard, etc., to input the request instruction. Specifically, the user may select one or more of the obtained result samples through a mouse or a keyboard, and then input a request instruction through the mouse or the keyboard, etc., thereby obtaining and presenting reaction-related data of the one or more result samples. In one embodiment, the acquired reaction-related data may be presented at a sample trace-back interface. In another embodiment, the acquired reaction-related data may be presented at a generated reaction data interface. In one embodiment, the reaction-related data may include test information, calibration information, quality control information, etc., which the present invention is not limited to. In one embodiment, the reaction data interface may include some basic sample information of the selected result sample, such as sample number, sample bar code, sample location, item, luminescence value, concentration, etc., as the invention is not limited in this regard. In one embodiment, the reaction data interface may also include several controls, such as next, previous, exit, etc. controls.

Similar to the examples, the sample tracing methods for the samples with abnormal test results in both on-machine and off-machine cases are described below.

First case: in the case of the reagent in the machine. The user determines the reagent used for the sample with abnormal test results and the reagent position of the sample, and determines that the reagent exists in the reagent position, and the method 100 may further include: generating a first interface, and in the first interface: receiving a selection of a reagent site and a reagent; and receiving a sample tracing instruction. The first interface may be a current consumable overview interface.

With continued reference to fig. 5. In one embodiment, the first interface may include a reagent disk control, which may include a plurality of reagent sites (shown as 1-16 in FIG. 5), which the user may select by clicking on a reagent site with a mouse, keyboard, or the like. When a reagent is present at the reagent site, the reagent at the reagent site is selected, i.e., the reagent at the reagent site is also selected. In one embodiment, the first interface may include a sample trace back control for a user to input a sample trace back instruction. In one embodiment, the sample trace back control may be a button that the user may enter the sample trace back instruction by clicking on with a mouse, keyboard, or the like. After the sample tracing instruction is received, a sample tracing interface can be generated, sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent is obtained, and the sample information is presented on the sample tracing interface.

In one embodiment, the method 100 may further comprise: in response to receiving a selection of a reagent site and a reagent on the reagent site, first information for the reagent is obtained and controlled to be presented at a first interface. Wherein the first information may be basic information of the reagent. In one embodiment, the basic information of the reagent may include a reagent measurable number, an item measurable number, a calibration status, etc., which the present invention is not limited to.

In one embodiment, the method 100 may further comprise: and in response to receiving the selection of the reagent position and the reagent on the reagent position, controlling and activating the reagent loading/unloading control, the second information control and the sample tracing control on the first interface so as to enable a user to input the reagent loading/unloading instruction, the second information request instruction and the sample tracing instruction.

In one embodiment, the reagent loading/unloading control and the second information control may also be buttons, which the user may input the reagent loading/unloading instruction and the second information request instruction by clicking with a mouse, keyboard, or the like. In one embodiment, the method 100 may further comprise: in response to receiving a reagent loading/unloading instruction, enabling a reagent loading/unloading operation to be performed on the reagent site at the first interface. In one embodiment, the method 100 may further comprise: and in response to receiving a second information request instruction querying the second information of the reagent, acquiring the second information of the reagent and controlling presentation. In one embodiment, the second information of the reagent may be detailed information of the reagent and the second information control may be a detailed information control. In one embodiment, the detailed information of the reagent may include lot number, bottle number, loading date, expiration date, etc. of the reagent, which is not limited by the present invention. In one embodiment, the second information of the reagent may be presented at the first interface. In another embodiment, upon receiving a second information (e.g., detailed information) request instruction, the second information of the reagent may be presented at the generated second information interface.

The specific operation process of the operation is as follows: and clicking the reagent position and the reagent on the reagent position on the first interface by a user, acquiring first information of the reagent, presenting the first information on the first interface, and simultaneously activating a reagent loading/unloading control, a second information control and a sample tracing control. At this time, if the user clicks the reagent loading/unloading control, the operation of loading/unloading the reagent can be performed on the reagent site; if the user clicks the sample tracing control, jumping to a sample tracing interface to trace the sample; if the user clicks the second information control, the controller obtains and presents the second information of the reagent.

The first interface may also include information about various consumables, such as substrate 1, substrate 2, cleaning liquid 1, cleaning liquid 2, reaction cups, cleaning liquid 1, cleaning liquid 2, waste bin 1, waste bin 2, etc., as the invention is not limited in this regard. In one embodiment, the first interface may also include other controls, such as print controls, etc., as the invention is not limited in this regard.

In one embodiment, the first interface may also include a substrate 1 control and a substrate 2 control. Similarly, the user clicks on the substrate 1 control or the substrate 2 control, and then clicks on the sample tracing control, so that the sample information tested by the substrate can be traced back, which will not be described in detail herein.

Second case: in the case where the reagent has been unloaded (i.e., not on-machine). In determining the reagent used in the sample with the abnormal test result and the reagent site where the reagent is located, and determining that the reagent bottle containing the reagent has been unloaded from the reagent site, the method 100 may further include: generating a second interface, and in the second interface: receiving a determination of a query condition for a reagent to be queried, wherein the query condition comprises an analysis module to be queried, a time of use of the reagent to be queried, and/or a test item to be queried; acquiring reagent information of a result reagent meeting the query condition, and presenting the reagent information on a second interface; and receiving a selection of a reagent in the result reagent and receiving the sample tracing instruction. The second interface may be a history consumable overview interface. In one embodiment, the second interface may include a module control, a date control, and/or an item control for receiving user selections of query conditions via these controls. The module control may be used to receive analysis modules to be queried, such as modules M1, M2, etc.; the date control may be used to receive the time of use of the reagent to be queried, which may be presented in any date, time format, such as year/month/day, etc. In one embodiment, the time of use may be a time period of use, including a start time and an end time of the reagents used; the item control may be used to select a test item to be queried. It should be appreciated that the history consumable interface may also include controls for setting other query conditions to receive selections of other query conditions according to user needs, as the invention is not limited in this respect.

In one implementation, upon selection of a query condition, the method 100 may include automatically obtaining reagent information for a resulting reagent that satisfies the query condition and controlling presentation at the second interface. In another embodiment, the second interface may include a second query control through which a user may enter a query instruction upon selection of a query condition. In one embodiment, the second query control may be a button that the user clicks via a mouse or keyboard, etc., to input a query instruction. In response to receiving the query instruction, reagent information of the resulting reagent satisfying the query condition may be obtained and controlled to be presented at the second interface.

In one embodiment, the reagent information of the obtained result reagent may be presented in the form of a list. It should be understood that the sample information may also be presented in other forms, as the invention is not limited in this regard.

In one embodiment, the second interface may include a sample trace back control for a user to enter a sample trace back instruction. In one embodiment, the sample trace back control may be a button that the user may enter the sample trace back instruction by clicking on with a mouse, keyboard, or the like. Specifically, the user clicks and selects one of the obtained result reagents, and then clicks a sample tracing control to input a sample tracing instruction. After the sample tracing instruction is received, a sample tracing interface can be generated, sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent is obtained, and the sample information is presented on the sample tracing interface.

In one embodiment, the method 100 may further comprise: receiving a request for processing the acquired result reagent at a second interface; enabling various processing operations to be performed on the obtained result reagent at the generated second option interface. In particular, the second interface may include a second option control for the user to input processing instructions. In one embodiment, the second option control may be a button that the user clicks via a mouse or keyboard, etc., to input the processing instructions. Upon receiving the processing instruction, a second option interface may be generated, such that a user may perform a processing operation on the result reagent at the second option interface. In one embodiment, the processing operations may include result deletion, result editing, retesting, result display customization, reagent combination printing, backup, reagent release, etc., and those skilled in the art may set various processing operations as desired, which is not limited in this disclosure.

In one embodiment, the method 100 may further comprise: generating an alarm interface, acquiring alarm information and controlling the alarm information to be presented on the alarm interface; receiving a selection of one of the alarm information at the alarm interface and receiving the sample tracing instruction; sample information corresponding to the alarm information is obtained, and the sample information is controlled to be displayed on the sample tracing interface. In one embodiment, the alert interface may include a sample trace back control for a user to enter a sample trace back instruction. In one embodiment, the sample trace back control may be a button that the user may enter the sample trace back instruction by clicking on with a mouse, keyboard, or the like. Specifically, the user clicks and selects one alarm information in the acquired alarm information, if the failure unit of the piece of alarm information is some component units, such as a sample needle 1, a reagent needle 2, a magnetic separation disc 1, a magnetic separation disc 2 and the like, then clicks a sample tracing control to input a sample tracing instruction, and after receiving the sample tracing instruction, sample information corresponding to the piece of alarm information can be acquired and presented on a sample tracing interface.

Example III

The present embodiment provides a computer readable medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when run, performs the method as described in the above embodiments. Any tangible, non-transitory computer readable medium may be used, including magnetic storage devices (hard disks, floppy disks, etc.), optical storage devices (CD-ROMs, DVDs, blu-ray discs, etc.), flash memory, and/or the like. These computer program instructions may be loaded onto a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus create means for implementing the functions specified. These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including means which implement the function specified. The computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1) According to the method for acquiring the sample information and the sample analysis device, through setting the sample tracing interface, all samples influenced by the problem reagent can be traced quickly, various processing operations can be performed on the traced sample information, and the operation is simple and easy to realize.

2) The method for acquiring the sample information and the sample analysis device can trace back the sample information of the reagent under the two conditions of machine and unloading, and can meet various sample tracing requirements of users.

Although the illustrative embodiments have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the above illustrative embodiments are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made therein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. All such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.

In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

Similarly, it should be appreciated that in order to streamline the invention and aid in understanding one or more of the various inventive aspects, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof in the description of exemplary embodiments of the invention. However, the method of the present invention should not be construed as reflecting the following intent: i.e., the claimed invention requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or units of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where the features are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.

Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features but not others included in other embodiments, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, third, etc. do not denote any order. These words may be interpreted as names.

The foregoing description is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present invention and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about variations or substitutions within the scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for obtaining sample information, the method comprising:

Receiving a selection of a reagent for a sample having an abnormal test result, wherein the test result is obtained from an analysis of data of a reaction of the sample and the reagent;

Receiving a sample tracing instruction;

generating a sample tracing interface in response to receiving the sample tracing instruction, obtaining sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent, and displaying the sample information on the sample tracing interface;

Receiving, in the sample trace back interface, a selection of a plurality of the sample information; and

Drawing a graph of the relationship between the selected ones of the sample information and their numbers, and presenting at a second location of the sample trace back interface,

Wherein the relationship graph reflects at least a relationship of a number of the selected plurality of the sample information to result information.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining sample information for a result sample tested with the reagent comprises:

In the sample tracing interface, receiving a selection of tracing conditions of a sample to be traced, wherein the tracing conditions comprise test time and/or sample type of the sample;

And acquiring sample information of the result sample meeting the tracing condition, and presenting the sample information at a first position of the sample tracing interface.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: in the sample tracing interface, a selection of one or more result samples to exclude analysis is received such that sample information of the one or more result samples to exclude analysis is not used to draw the relationship graph.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: in the sample tracing interface, a request for result processing of the result sample is received, enabling various processing operations to be performed on the result sample at a first option interface.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: in the sample trace back interface, receiving a request for reaction-related data for one or more of the result samples; reaction-related data for the one or more result samples is obtained and presented.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein upon determining the reagent and the reagent site at which the sample with abnormal test results is located, and determining that the reagent is present at the reagent site, the method further comprises:

Generating a first interface, and in the first interface:

Receiving a selection of the reagent site and the reagent;

And receiving the sample tracing instruction.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the method further comprises: in response to receiving a selection of the reagent location and the reagent, first information of the reagent is obtained and presented at the first interface.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the method further comprises: and in response to receiving the selection of the reagent position and the reagent, activating a reagent loading/unloading control, a second information control and a sample tracing control on the first interface so as to enable a user to input a reagent loading/unloading instruction, a second information request instruction and the sample tracing instruction.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises: in response to receiving the reagent loading/unloading instruction, enabling execution of a reagent loading/unloading operation on the reagent site at the first interface.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises: and in response to receiving the second information request instruction for inquiring the second information of the reagent, acquiring the second information of the reagent and presenting the second information.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein upon determining a reagent for a sample having an abnormal test result and a reagent site thereof, and determining that a reagent bottle containing the reagent has been unloaded from the reagent site, the method further comprises:

generating a second interface, and in the second interface:

Receiving a determination of a query condition for a reagent to be queried, wherein the query condition comprises an analysis module to be queried, a time of use of the reagent to be queried, and/or a test item to be queried;

Acquiring reagent information of a result reagent meeting the query condition, and presenting the reagent information on the second interface;

and receiving a selection of a reagent in the result reagent and receiving the sample tracing instruction.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises: at the second interface, a request to process the resulting reagent is received, enabling various processing operations to be performed on the resulting reagent at a second interface of choice.

13. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

Generating an alarm interface;

acquiring alarm information and presenting the alarm information on the alarm interface;

Receiving a selection of one of the alarm information at the alarm interface and receiving the sample tracing instruction;

sample information corresponding to the alarm information is obtained and presented on the sample tracing interface.

14. A sample analysis device, the sample analysis device comprising: sample component, reagent component, analysis component, controller and display, wherein:

The sample component is used for bearing a sample to be tested, and the sample component is provided for the analysis component after the sample is sucked;

the reagent component is used for bearing a reagent, and the reagent is provided for the analysis component after being sucked;

the analysis component is used for acquiring the sample and the reagent and analyzing the data of the reaction of the sample and the reagent to obtain a test result;

The controller is used for: receiving a selection of a reagent for a sample with abnormal test results; receiving a sample tracing instruction; generating a sample tracing interface in response to receiving the sample tracing instruction, obtaining sample information of a result sample tested by the reagent, and displaying the sample information on the sample tracing interface; receiving, in the sample trace back interface, a selection of a plurality of the sample information; and drawing a relationship graph of the selected plurality of sample information and the number thereof and presenting the relationship graph at a second position of the sample tracing interface, wherein the relationship graph at least reflects the relationship of the number of the selected plurality of sample information and the result information;

the display is used for displaying the sample tracing interface.

15. The sample analysis device of claim 14, wherein the controller is further configured to: receiving a selection of a tracing condition of a sample to be traced at the sample tracing interface, wherein the tracing condition comprises a test time and/or a sample type of the sample; and acquiring sample information of a result sample meeting the tracing condition, and controlling the sample information to be displayed at a first position of the sample tracing interface.

16. The sample analysis device of claim 14, wherein the controller is further configured to: receiving a selection of one or more result samples to exclude analysis at the sample tracing interface, controlling such that sample information of the one or more result samples to exclude analysis is not used to draw the relationship graph.

17. The sample analysis device of claim 14, wherein the controller is further configured to: and receiving a request for carrying out result processing on the result sample at the sample tracing interface, and generating a first option interface so as to control various processing operations on the result sample at the first option interface.

18. The sample analysis device of claim 14, wherein the controller is further configured to: receiving a request for the reaction-related data for one or more of the result samples at the sample tracing interface; the reaction-related data of the one or more result samples is obtained and presentation is controlled.

19. The sample analysis device of claim 14, wherein when determining a reagent for a sample having an abnormal test result and a reagent site thereof, and determining that the reagent is present at the reagent site, the controller is further configured to: generating a first interface, and in the first interface: receiving a selection of the reagent site and the reagent; and receiving the sample tracing instruction.

20. The sample analysis device of claim 19, wherein the controller is further configured to: in response to receiving a selection of the reagent location and the reagent, first information of the reagent is obtained and controlled to be presented at the first interface.

21. The sample analysis device of claim 19, wherein the controller is further configured to: and in response to receiving the selection of the reagent position and the reagent, controlling and activating a reagent loading/unloading control, a second information control and a sample tracing control on the first interface so as to enable a user to input a reagent loading/unloading instruction, a second information request instruction and the sample tracing instruction.

22. The sample analysis device of claim 19, wherein the controller is further configured to: in response to receiving the reagent loading/unloading instruction, controlling to enable execution of a reagent loading/unloading operation on a reagent site at the first interface.

23. The sample analysis device of claim 19, wherein the controller is further configured to: and in response to receiving the second information request instruction for inquiring the second information of the reagent, acquiring the second information of the reagent and controlling presentation.

24. The sample analysis device of claim 14, wherein when determining a reagent for a sample having an abnormal test result and a reagent site thereof, and determining that a reagent bottle containing the reagent has been unloaded from the reagent site, the controller is further configured to: generating a second interface, and in the second interface: receiving a determination of a query condition for a reagent to be queried, wherein the query condition comprises an analysis module to be queried, a time of use of the reagent to be queried, and/or a test item to be queried; acquiring reagent information of a result reagent meeting the query condition, and presenting the reagent information on the second interface; and receiving a selection of a reagent in the result reagent and receiving the sample tracing instruction.

25. The sample analysis device of claim 24, wherein the controller is further configured to: receiving a request for processing the result reagent at the second interface; generating a second option interface; control is capable of performing various processing operations on the resulting reagent at the second interface.

26. The sample analysis device of claim 14, wherein the controller is further configured to: generating an alarm interface, acquiring alarm information and controlling the alarm information to be presented on the alarm interface; receiving a selection of one of the alarm information at the alarm interface and receiving the sample tracing instruction; sample information corresponding to the alarm information is obtained, and the sample information is controlled to be displayed on the sample tracing interface.

27. A computer-readable storage medium containing computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, are capable of performing the method of any one of claims 1-13.