CN112832468A - Light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for roof - Google Patents
Light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112832468A CN112832468A CN202110212900.2A CN202110212900A CN112832468A CN 112832468 A CN112832468 A CN 112832468A CN 202110212900 A CN202110212900 A CN 202110212900A CN 112832468 A CN112832468 A CN 112832468A
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- Prior art keywords
- insulating
- layer
- sound
- heat
- brick
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- Pending
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for a roof, which comprises a heat-insulating and sound-insulating layer, a bonding layer and a brick surface layer, wherein a groove opening is formed in the lower surface of the heat-insulating and sound-insulating layer, the brick surface layer comprises a pulverized coal ash layer and a fine aggregate layer, the upper surface of the pulverized coal ash layer is fixedly connected with the fine aggregate layer, and a cement layer is bonded on the upper surface of the fine aggregate layer. The roofing light composite heat-insulating sound-insulating brick is used for paving flat roofs and building products with roofing heat-insulating and decorating functions, the surface of the surface layer of the roofing light composite heat-insulating sound-insulating brick can be natural-colored or polished by grinding a terrazzo surface by a polishing machine or polishing a stone-like surface by a shot blasting machine, the heat-insulating and sound-insulating material is an extruded polystyrene foam plastic plate with corrugated bottom surfaces, and the roofing light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick plays a role in heat insulation and sound insulation in a product application system of the standard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat-insulating and sound-insulating bricks for roofs, in particular to a light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for a roof.
Background
At present, the rigid heat-insulating roof of the roof frequently used in the building field is a heat-insulating roof of the roof formed by laying a heat-insulating plate and adding concrete and tamping. The composite material is suitable for roofs with loose heat-insulating layers, roofs with large spans and light roofs, and building roofs subjected to vibration or impact. And the joint part of the rigid waterproof layer is used in combination with the flexible material, so that the waterproof reliability can be ensured. Most of the existing heat-insulating and sound-insulating bricks have no characteristics such as patterns, and a composite light heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick is provided for the purpose.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for a roof, which solves the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a roofing light composite heat preservation sound insulation brick that insulates against heat, includes heat preservation heat insulation sound insulation layer and tie coat, the upper surface on heat preservation heat insulation sound insulation layer bonds and has the tie coat, the last fixed surface of tie coat is connected with the brick surface course, the groover has been seted up to the lower surface on heat preservation heat insulation sound insulation layer, the brick surface course includes fly ash layer and fine aggregate layer, the upper surface on fly ash layer with fine aggregate layer fixed connection, the upper surface on fine aggregate layer bonds and has the cement layer.
Optionally, the lower surface of the fine aggregate layer is fixedly connected with the bonding layer.
Optionally, the material of heat preservation and sound insulation layer is extruded polystyrene foam plastic board.
Optionally, the lower surface of the cement layer is fixedly connected with the fine aggregate layer.
Optionally, the upper surface of the heat-insulating and sound-insulating layer is fixedly connected with the brick surface layer through the bonding layer.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for a roof, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the light composite heat-insulating sound-insulating brick for roof is made up by using cement layer, fine aggregate layer and flyash layer as main material and adopting die-pressing process to make fine aggregate concrete surface layer with decorative effect, and combining them with heat-insulating layer material in factory to form the invented heat-insulating and decorative integrated brick for paving flat roof and building product with the functions of heat-insulating and decorative of roof.
2. The roofing light composite heat-preservation sound-insulation brick is characterized in that through the arrangement of the heat-preservation sound-insulation layer, the heat-preservation sound-insulation material is an extruded polystyrene foam plastic plate with corrugated bottom surfaces, also called as an XPS heat-preservation sound-insulation plate, plays a role in heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation in a product application system of the standard, is prepared from a high-molecular emulsion and an inorganic cementing material through the arrangement of a bonding layer, and is used for compounding a fine stone concrete surface layer of a product and the heat-preservation sound-insulation layer into a whole high-efficiency polymer adhesive in the production process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat-insulating and sound-insulating layer of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a tile facing of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a notching opening of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heat-insulating and sound-insulating layer; 2. a bonding layer; 3. a brick surface layer; 301. a layer of fly ash; 302. a fine aggregate layer; 303. a cement layer; 4. and (4) grooving.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a roofing light composite heat preservation sound insulation brick that insulates against heat, includes heat preservation heat insulation sound insulation layer 1 and tie coat 2, and the upper surface bonding on heat preservation heat insulation sound insulation layer 1 has tie coat 2, and the last fixed surface of tie coat 2 is connected with brick surface course 3, and the groover 4 has been seted up to heat preservation heat insulation sound insulation layer 1's lower surface, and brick surface course 3 includes fly ash layer 301 and fine aggregate layer 302, and fine aggregate layer 302 adopts the grit aggregate suppression below the particle diameter 4.75mm to form. The upper surface and the fine aggregate layer 302 fixed connection of fly ash layer 301, the upper surface bonding of fine aggregate layer 302 has cement layer 303, the lower surface and the 2 fixed connection of tie coat of fine aggregate layer 302, the material on heat preservation and sound insulation layer 1 is extrusion molding polystyrene foam plastic board, the lower surface fixed connection on cement layer 303 has fine aggregate layer 302, tie coat 2 and 3 fixed connection on brick surface course are passed through to the upper surface on heat preservation and sound insulation layer 1.
In conclusion, when the light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for the roof is used, because the brick surface layer is a fine stone concrete surface layer with a decorative effect on the surface, which is prepared by using a cement layer 303, a fine aggregate layer 302, a fly ash layer 301 and the like as main materials through mould pressing and is compounded with a heat-insulating layer material at one time in a factory, the brick surface layer integrates heat insulation and decoration, is used for paving a flat roof and plays a role in heat insulation and decoration of a building product, the surface of the surface layer can be natural color, colored or processed by grinding a terrazzo surface by a polishing machine or throwing a stone-like surface by a shot blasting machine, the heat-insulating and sound-insulating material is an extruded polystyrene foam plastic plate with ripple on the bottom surface, also called XPS (extruded polystyrene) which plays a role in heat insulation and sound insulation in a product application system of the standard, and is prepared by adopting a high polymer emulsion and an inorganic cementing material through, the high-efficiency polymer adhesive is used for compounding a fine aggregate concrete surface layer of a product and the heat-preservation, heat-insulation and sound-insulation layer 1 into a whole in the production process.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a roofing light composite heat preservation sound insulation brick that insulates against heat, includes heat preservation sound insulation layer (1) and tie coat (2), its characterized in that: the upper surface of heat preservation thermal-insulated sound insulation layer (1) bonds and has tie coat (2), the last fixed surface of tie coat (2) is connected with brick surface course (3), fluting (4) have been seted up to the lower surface of heat preservation thermal-insulated sound insulation layer (1), brick surface course (3) are including fly ash layer (301) and fine aggregate layer (302), the upper surface of fly ash layer (301) with fine aggregate layer (302) fixed connection, the upper surface of fine aggregate layer (302) bonds and has cement layer (303).
2. The roofing light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the fine aggregate layer (302) is fixedly connected with the bonding layer (2).
3. The roofing light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-preservation, heat-insulation and sound-insulation layer (1) is made of an extruded polystyrene foam plastic plate.
4. The roofing light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the cement layer (303) is fixedly connected with the fine aggregate layer (302).
5. The roofing light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the heat-preservation, heat-insulation and sound-insulation layer (1) is fixedly connected with the brick surface layer (3) through the bonding layer (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110212900.2A CN112832468A (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110212900.2A CN112832468A (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112832468A true CN112832468A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
Family
ID=75933581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110212900.2A Pending CN112832468A (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | Light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112832468A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2703059Y (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2005-06-01 | 乔国华 | Roof colourful light waterproof heat insulating tile |
| CN201460040U (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-05-12 | 南京易群干粉建材科技有限责任公司 | Composite, light and waterproof thermal-insulation brick |
| CN108383450A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-10 | 江南大学 | A kind of building block formula of heat insulating and sound insulating |
| CN208329476U (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-01-04 | 南京易群干粉建材科技有限责任公司 | A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE light thermal-insulation sound insulation brick slab-type apartment building face heat insulating and sound insulating system |
| CN110423066A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-08 | 陕西省建筑科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of full brick slag regenerated aggregate concrete light cellular partition board and preparation method thereof |
| CN214696484U (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-11-12 | 无锡建群建材有限公司 | Light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for roof |
-
2021
- 2021-02-25 CN CN202110212900.2A patent/CN112832468A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2703059Y (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2005-06-01 | 乔国华 | Roof colourful light waterproof heat insulating tile |
| CN201460040U (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-05-12 | 南京易群干粉建材科技有限责任公司 | Composite, light and waterproof thermal-insulation brick |
| CN208329476U (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-01-04 | 南京易群干粉建材科技有限责任公司 | A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE light thermal-insulation sound insulation brick slab-type apartment building face heat insulating and sound insulating system |
| CN108383450A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-10 | 江南大学 | A kind of building block formula of heat insulating and sound insulating |
| CN110423066A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-08 | 陕西省建筑科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of full brick slag regenerated aggregate concrete light cellular partition board and preparation method thereof |
| CN214696484U (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-11-12 | 无锡建群建材有限公司 | Light composite heat-insulating and sound-insulating brick for roof |
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