CN112831902A - Method for knitting cylindrical cheese on double-needle bed flat knitting machine - Google Patents
Method for knitting cylindrical cheese on double-needle bed flat knitting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112831902A CN112831902A CN202011627301.9A CN202011627301A CN112831902A CN 112831902 A CN112831902 A CN 112831902A CN 202011627301 A CN202011627301 A CN 202011627301A CN 112831902 A CN112831902 A CN 112831902A
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- knitting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B7/00—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
- D04B7/04—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles with two sets of needles
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B7/00—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
- D04B7/30—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B7/32—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration tubular goods
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
- D10B2501/043—Footwear
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for knitting a cylindrical warper on a double-needle bed flat knitting machine, which is characterized in that needle positions are allocated for knitting, coils in a front needle bed are at odd needle positions, coils in a back needle bed are at even needle positions, and the coils in the odd needle positions of the front needle bed can be temporarily moved to the back needle bed at corresponding needle positions to form coils of the back needle bed and then moved back to the original position; the loops in the even needle positions of the back needle bed can be temporarily moved to the corresponding needle positions of the front needle bed to form loops of the front bed, and then the loops are moved back to the original positions, so that the knitting of the double-layer warrior is finished on the two needle beds, the two needle beds are circularly knitted along one direction (anticlockwise or clockwise), the left side and the right side of a knitting area are connected by yarns, and the knitting of the cylindrical warrior tissue fabric can be finished. The invention solves the problems that the traditional cylindrical cheese fabric has relatively low production efficiency and complicated working procedures, and is sewn into a cylindrical shape and discontinuous.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of knitting, in particular to a method for knitting a cylindrical cheese on a double-needle bed flat knitting machine.
Background
At present, domestic enterprises use double-needle bed flat knitting machines more. The knitting of cylindrical warrior fabrics generally needs to be produced on a four-needle bed flat knitting machine, but the four-needle bed flat knitting machine is expensive, is mostly imported from foreign countries, and has a complex plate making process. The production method of the traditional cylindrical cheese fabric is to weave a single layer cheese fabric on a double-needle bed flat knitting machine, and then sew two single layer cheese fabrics into a cylinder through a sewing procedure. The traditional production efficiency is relatively low, the process is tedious, and the sewing is cylindrical and discontinuous.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for weaving a cylindrical cheese on a double-needle bed flat knitting machine, which solves the problems that the production efficiency of the traditional cylindrical cheese fabric is relatively low, the working procedure is complicated, and the cheese fabric is sewn into a cylindrical shape and is discontinuous.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a method for knitting a cylindrical warrior on a double-needle bed flat knitting machine, which uses the double-needle bed flat knitting machine with a front needle bed and a back needle bed, can perform knitting of loop formation, loop collection and floating thread in a single needle selection way, has the functions of loop transfer and loop connection, is provided with required yarns, and comprises the following knitting steps:
the method comprises the following steps: numbering the needle positions on the front needle bed and the back needle bed according to groups, wherein the numbers are 1, 2, 3 … N (N is more than 0, and N is a natural number);
step two: according to the actual requirement, the cylindrical warrior tissue fabric is knitted in the anticlockwise direction, namely the front needle bed is knitted firstly, and then the rear needle bed is knitted;
step three: and repeating the knitting action of the second step, wherein the yarns are connected at the left side and the right side of the knitting area and are circularly knitted along one direction, so that the cylindrical cheese-shaped fabric is formed.
Preferably, in the second step, after the knitting in the front needle bed is completed, the stitches in the front needle bed are in odd needle positions, and after the knitting in the back needle bed is completed, the stitches in the back needle bed are in even needle positions.
Preferably, in the second step, the knitting is performed in a counterclockwise direction, and the knitting may be performed in a clockwise direction.
Preferably, the method for weaving the cylindrical cheese on the double-needle bed flat knitting machine can be applied to cylindrical eyelet fabric or cylindrical jacquard fabric.
Preferably, when the method for knitting the cylindrical cheese on the double-needle bed flat knitting machine is applied to polyester and hot melt, the method for knitting the cylindrical cheese on the double-needle bed flat knitting machine can be applied to the integral forming knitting of the light running shoes.
Preferably, the method for knitting the cylindrical warrior on the double-needle bed flat knitting machine can be realized by compiling computer flat knitting machine software.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the method of the invention is to directly weave the cylindrical cheese-shaped fabric on the flat knitting machine with double needle beds, does not need a sewing procedure, improves the production efficiency and reduces the investment of sewing equipment. (2) The invention can also be used for producing other types of cylindrical fabrics (such as cylindrical eyelet fabrics), greatly expands the method for knitting the cylindrical fabrics by the double-needle bed flat knitting machine and enriches the knitting function of the double-needle bed flat knitting machine. (3) The invention can be applied to the integrated knitting of the light running shoes by adopting the terylene and the hot melt silk materials, thereby expanding the application field of the invention. (4) The method can be realized by compiling the software of the computerized flat knitting machine, and the efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a diagram of a real object corresponding to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a double-needle bed flat knitting machine for knitting a cylindrical fabric, wherein the left position of a knitting area is marked as a, and the right position of the knitting area is marked as B.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spatial state of the knitting needles of the double-bed flat knitting machine, taking the 14-needle position as an example. The positions in the figure correspond to the numbers 1, 2, 3 … 14.
Fig. 4 is a first schematic diagram of the second embodiment knitting with 14 needles, wherein a is marked as the left side of the knitting area and B is the right side of the knitting area.
FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of the second embodiment knitting with 14 stitches, where A is identified as the left side of the knitting area and B is the right side of the knitting area.
Fig. 6 is a third schematic diagram of the second embodiment knitting with 14 needle positions, wherein a is marked as the left side of the knitting area and B is the right side of the knitting area.
Fig. 7 is a fourth schematic diagram of the second embodiment knitting with 14 needle positions, wherein a is marked as the left side of the knitting area and B is the right side of the knitting area.
Fig. 8 is a fifth schematic view of the second embodiment knitting with 14 needle positions, wherein a is marked as the left side of the knitting area and B is the right side of the knitting area.
Fig. 9 is a sixth schematic view of the second embodiment knitting with 14 needle positions, where a is marked as the left side of the knitting area and B is the right side of the knitting area.
Fig. 10 is a seventh schematic diagram of the second embodiment knitting with 14 needles, where a is marked as the left side of the knitting area and B is the right side of the knitting area.
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted; the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar parts; the terms describing positional relationships in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The method comprises the following specific steps:
detailed description of the invention
The method for knitting the cylindrical warrior on the double-needle bed flat knitting machine uses the double-needle bed flat knitting machine with a front needle bed and a back needle bed, the flat knitting machine can select needles for knitting loops, tucks and floats, has the functions of transferring loops and splicing loops, the flat knitting machine is provided with required yarns, and the knitting steps are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: numbering the needle positions on the front needle bed and the back needle bed according to groups, wherein the numbers are 1, 2, 3 … N (N is more than 0, and N is a natural number);
step two: knitting according to the anticlockwise direction of the cylindrical cheese according to the actual requirement, namely knitting by the front needle bed firstly and then knitting by the rear needle bed; and the stitches of the front needle bed are allocated to odd needle positions and the stitches of the rear needle bed are allocated to even needle positions.
Step three: and repeating the knitting action of the second step, wherein the yarns are connected at the left side and the right side of the knitting area and are knitted along one direction in a circulating manner, so that the cylindrical cheese-shaped fabric is formed.
The method comprises the following steps: (1) a double-bed flat knitting machine, in which front and rear needle beds are parallel to each other, has a function of knitting a cylindrical double-layered fabric, and when a knitting mechanism of the flat knitting machine is operated from left to right (a → B), the front needle bed is knitted, the knitting mechanism is turned back again and operated from right to left (B → a), the rear needle bed is knitted, and this knitting operation is repeated, and the cylindrical fabric can be formed by connecting yarns themselves on both the left and right sides of a knitting area, that is, along one knitting direction, as shown in fig. 2. (2) The specific principle is that the stitch of the stitch in knitting is formed by combining a front stitch and a back stitch according to a certain rule, the front stitch needs to be knitted on one needle bed, the back stitch needs to be knitted on the other needle bed, so that only a single-layer stitch needs to be knitted by using two needle beds, and a cylindrical double-layer stitch needs four needle beds, so that the stitch of the front needle bed is distributed on odd needle positions and the stitch of the back needle bed is distributed on even needle positions by adopting a method for distributing needle positions, as shown in fig. 3, the stitch of the front needle bed is distributed on 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 and 13 odd needle positions; the back needle bed loops are distributed at the even needle positions of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14, so that the back needle beds at the odd needle positions of 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 and 13 are empty needle positions, and the front needle beds at the even needle positions of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 are empty needle positions, thereby creating conditions for the knitting of the double-layer cylindrical warrior. If the loops in the front needle bed knitting needles at the needle positions 5, 7 and 9 need to be knitted on the back needle bed, the loops can be moved to the back needle bed corresponding to the needle positions, and then moved back to the front needle bed after being knitted to form loops on the back needle bed. The weaving of the single-layer warrior is finished; similarly, if the stitches in the knitting needles of the back needle bed at the needle positions 6, 8 and 10 are to be knitted on the front needle bed, the stitches are transferred to the front needle bed corresponding to the needle positions, and the stitches are knitted to form the stitches of the front needle bed, and then transferred to the back needle bed. Another layer of the warrior's knitting is completed. Therefore, after the needle positions are distributed, the knitting of the double-layer cylindrical warrior tissue is completed in the two needle beds.
Detailed description of the invention
In the second embodiment, the basic arrangement of the first embodiment is the same, and in the second embodiment, in the description of the knitting of the needle position, as shown in fig. 4, the front needle bed stitches are assigned to the needle positions 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and the back needle bed stitches are assigned to the needle positions 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 in step (1). A is the left side of the weaving area, and B is the right side of the weaving area. Step (2) as shown in fig. 5, a loop moving action is performed: transferring the loops knitted by the front needle bed at the needle positions 5, 7 and 9 into the knitting needle of the back needle bed at the corresponding needle positions. Step (3) as shown in fig. 6, the yarn carrier carries the yarn, the knitting structure runs from left to right (a → B), the front needle beds of the needle positions 1 and 3 are knitted in a loop, the rear needle beds of the needle positions 5, 7 and 9 are knitted in a loop, and the front needle beds of the needle positions 11 and 13 are knitted. In step (4), as shown in fig. 7, knitting is suspended, and a transfer operation is performed to transfer the stitches knitted on the back needle bed to the stitch positions corresponding to the front needle bed, and in view of the actual effect, knitting on the a → B front needle bed, that is, knitting of the single layer warrior's structure is completed only on one of the front needle beds. Step (5) as shown in FIG. 8, the transfer operation is continued, and the stitches knitted on the back needle bed at the needle positions 6, 8, and 10 are transferred to the needle positions corresponding to the front needle bed. Step (6) is to perform the knitting with the knitting mechanism moving from right to left as shown in fig. 9, and to perform the knitting with the back needle beds of the needle positions 14 and 12, the knitting with the front needle beds of the needle positions 10, 8 and 6, and the knitting with the back needle beds of the needle positions 4 and 2. In step (7), as shown in fig. 10, knitting is suspended, and a transfer operation is performed to transfer the stitches knitted on the front needle bed at the needle positions 6, 8, and 10 back to the needle positions corresponding to the back needle bed, so that the knitting on the B → a back needle bed, that is, the knitting on the other layer of the commander tissue is completed only on one needle bed of the back needle bed. The above steps can be circularly knitted, and the knitting of the needle positions of 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 is regarded as a unit structure, and yarns on the left and right sides of the knitting area are connected with each other in any combination, so that the cylindrical cheese-shaped warrior texture fabric shown in fig. 1 can be knitted.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Meanwhile, each distributed coil can be knitted by the front needle bed or the back needle bed, so the method can be applied to all cylindrical cheese-shaped fabrics, and the pattern of cheese-shaped cheese-. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A method for knitting a cylindrical cheese on a double-needle bed flat knitting machine is characterized in that: the flat knitting machine is provided with required yarns, and the knitting steps are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: numbering the needle positions on the front needle bed and the back needle bed according to groups, wherein the numbers are 1, 2, 3 … N (N is more than 0, and N is a natural number);
step two: according to the actual requirement, the cylindrical warrior tissue fabric is knitted in the anticlockwise direction, namely the front needle bed is knitted firstly, and then the rear needle bed is knitted;
step three: and repeating the knitting action of the second step, wherein the yarns are connected at the left side and the right side of the knitting area and are circularly knitted along one direction, so that the cylindrical cheese-shaped fabric is formed.
2. The method of knitting a cylindrical warrior on a double flat knitting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the second step, after the knitting of the front needle bed is completed, the loops in the front needle bed are at odd needle positions, and after the knitting of the back needle bed is completed, the loops in the back needle bed are at even needle positions.
3. The method of knitting a cylindrical warrior on a double flat knitting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and in the second step, weaving is carried out in a counterclockwise direction, and weaving can also be carried out in a clockwise direction.
4. Method for knitting a cylindrical cheese on a double flat machine according to claims 1-3, characterized in that: the method for weaving the cylindrical cheese on the double-needle bed flat knitting machine can be applied to cylindrical eyelet fabric or cylindrical jacquard fabric.
5. Method for knitting a cylindrical cheese on a double flat machine according to claims 1-3, characterized in that: when the method for weaving the cylindrical cheese on the double-needle bed flat knitting machine is applied to terylene and hot melt, the method for weaving the cylindrical cheese on the double-needle bed flat knitting machine can be applied to the integral forming weaving of the light running shoes.
6. Method for knitting a cylindrical cheese on a double flat machine according to claims 1-3, characterized in that: the method for knitting the cylindrical warrior on the double-needle bed flat knitting machine can be realized by compiling computer flat knitting machine software.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010736387 | 2020-07-28 | ||
| CN2020107363872 | 2020-07-28 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112831902A true CN112831902A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011627301.9A Pending CN112831902A (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-12-30 | Method for knitting cylindrical cheese on double-needle bed flat knitting machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114855344A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-05 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Method for knitting jacquard and twisted weave structure of two-needle-plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric |
| CN114960007A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-30 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting method of jacquard weave hole picking fabric of two-needle-plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric |
| CN115029845A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-09 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting method of jacquard float yarn pre-winding tissue of two-needle-plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202011627301.9A patent/CN112831902A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114855344A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-05 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Method for knitting jacquard and twisted weave structure of two-needle-plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric |
| CN114960007A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-30 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting method of jacquard weave hole picking fabric of two-needle-plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric |
| CN115029845A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-09-09 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting method of jacquard float yarn pre-winding tissue of two-needle-plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric |
| CN115029845B (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2024-05-28 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting method of jacquard float thread winding front tissue of two-needle plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric |
| CN114855344B (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2024-05-28 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting method of jacquard weave pattern weave of two-needle plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric |
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