Seasoning crushing and grinding device is pickled to smelly mandarin fish
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of smelly mandarin fish processing equipment, in particular to a smelly mandarin fish pickling seasoning crushing and grinding device.
Background art:
the smelly mandarin fish is also called smelly mandarin fish, barreled fresh fish and barreled fresh fish, is one of traditional famous huizhou and representatives of huizhou, is pickled in Anhuizhou areas (one area of Huangshan city of Jinan Huizu province), has smelly meaning in local.
Present huizhou smelly mandarin fish fermentation all adopts vat fermentation or water vat, plastic drum fermentation, except putting a certain amount of salt among the fermentation process, still need add some prickly ash, aniseed, spices such as cinnamon, current reducing mechanism can not carry out the crocus to spices such as prickly ash, aniseed, cinnamon simultaneously, need set up different reducing mechanism and carry out the crocus work, current device can not pickle smelly mandarin fish in the crocus simultaneously, increase smelly mandarin fish preparation process.
The invention content is as follows:
aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a grinding device for the seasoning for pickling of the smelly mandarin fish.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a seasoning crushing and grinding device for pickling mandarin fish comprises a workbench, wherein a plurality of groups of support columns are fixedly mounted above the workbench, a crushing box is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the support columns, a driving box is fixedly mounted on the left side inside the crushing box, two groups of stepping motors are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the driving box, a short shaft is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of each stepping motor, one end, away from the stepping motor, of the short shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the driving box, a first gear is fixedly mounted in the middle of the short shaft, driven shafts are arranged on two sides of each stepping motor, two ends of each driven shaft are rotatably connected with two side walls of the crushing box respectively, a second gear is fixedly mounted at the left end of each driven shaft, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, a packing auger is fixedly mounted at the left end of each driven shaft, a crushing roller is fixedly mounted at, a second feed hopper communicated with the inside of the crushing box is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the crushing box, and a discharge hopper communicated with the inside of the crushing box is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the crushing box;
the grinding machine comprises a worktable, a base, a first grinding table, a first grinding block, a first baffle, a second baffle, a guide plate, a guide groove, a guide plate, a second grinding table, a second grinding block and a grinding wheel, wherein the base is fixedly arranged in the middle of the worktable, the first grinding table is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base, the first grinding block is arranged on the side wall of the first grinding table, the first baffle is fixedly arranged in the middle of the worktable, the second baffle is arranged outside the first baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle are both of an annular structure and form an annular track, the annular track is connected with the rotary ring in a sliding manner, a plurality of groups of rollers are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotary ring, the rollers are in rolling contact with the worktable, the, a flow guide table is arranged on the upper side of the first grinding table;
the middle part of the workbench is provided with a storage tank which is of an annular structure and is positioned inside the first baffle plate, the bottom of the material storage tank is provided with a transition tank, the bottom of the left end of the transition tank is provided with a discharge hole, the transition tank is internally and fixedly provided with a material blocking tank, the left side and the right side of the material blocking box are provided with communicating holes, the transition groove is internally provided with a lifting platform in a sliding way, the lifting platform is annular, the inner wall of the lifting platform is connected with the material blocking box in a sliding way, a plurality of groups of pressure springs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform, one end of the pressure spring, which is far away from the lifting platform, is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transition groove, a filter plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the lifting platform, the top of the filter plate is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the middle part of the upper side of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a lifting column, the top of the lifting column is designed to be a smooth arc shape, the bottom of one side of the second grinding table is fixedly provided with a scraper, and the scraper is movably contacted with the lifting column;
the bottom of the working table is provided with a conveying belt.
Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the workbench, an overhanging table is fixedly installed on the rear side of the crushing box, a driving shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor, the upper end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the overhanging table, a large gear is fixedly installed in the middle of the driving shaft, a gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating ring, and the gear ring is in meshing connection with the large gear;
preferably, the distance between the bottom side of the connecting plate and the upper side of the material blocking box is larger than the distance between the bottom side of the lifting platform and the lower side of the communication hole.
Preferably, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the crushing box are both fixedly provided with first short knives, one side of two groups of driven shafts at the outermost side are fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of second short knives, and the second short knives and the first short knives are alternately arranged;
the middle parts of the middle two groups of driven shafts are provided with cutting knives at equal intervals, and the cutting knives are alternately arranged oppositely.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of springs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the diversion table, one end of the spring away from the diversion table is fixedly connected with the first grinding table, stand columns are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the diversion table, an extrusion plate is fixedly mounted inside the upper end of the rotating ring, the bottom side of the extrusion plate is designed to be in an arc shape, the top end of each stand column is matched with the corresponding extrusion plate, and a surrounding plate is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the first grinding table.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the coaming is equal to the diameter of the upper side of the first grinding table, and the diameter of the bottom side of the guide table is larger than that of the coaming.
Preferably, the width of the stock storage tank is greater than that of the transition tank, and the width of the transition tank is greater than the diameter of the discharge hole.
Preferably, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly provided with four groups of support legs, and the four groups of support legs are distributed in a square shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the blade type and hard shell type seasonings are preliminarily crushed through two different structures of the auger and the crushing roller, the seasonings are ground by matching the first grinding block and the second grinding block, so that the seasonings are uniformly mixed, and the seasonings are discharged intermittently and regularly through matching between the scraper and the lifting column, so that the problem that the existing device cannot pickle smelly mandarin fish while grinding the seasonings is solved; the swivel becket drives the stripper plate rotation at top in rotatory, when stripper plate and stand contact cooperation for the stand drives the water conservancy diversion platform and moves down, and the spring is in compression state, and the swivel becket continues to rotate, and the stripper plate is in the twinkling of an eye with the stand separation, bounces the water conservancy diversion platform from top to bottom under the effort of spring, forms a vibration process, better plays the water conservancy diversion effect.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the crushing box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first polishing table according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a ring gear configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the worktable of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the extrusion plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a rotary frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a gearbox according to the present invention;
wherein: 1. a work table; 101. a storage tank; 102. a transition groove; 103. a discharge hole; 2. a base; 3. a first polishing table; 301. a first grinding block; 4. a support pillar; 5. a crushing box; 501. a guide groove; 6. a drive box; 7. a stepping motor; 8. a minor axis; 9. a first gear; 10. a driven shaft; 11. a second gear; 12. a packing auger; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a first short knife; 15. a second short knife; 16. a cutting knife; 17. a first feed hopper; 18. a second feed hopper; 19. a discharge hopper; 20. a flow guide table; 21. a second polishing table; 2101. a second grinding block; 22. a rotating ring; 23. a guide plate; 24. a roller; 25. a first baffle plate; 26. a second baffle; 27. a pressing plate; 28. a column; 29. enclosing plates; 30. a spring; 31. a conveyor belt; 32. a rotating frame; 33. a gear case; 34. a drive shaft; 35. a first bevel gear; 36. a long axis; 37. a second bevel gear; 38. a spur gear; 39. a net bag; 40. a toothed plate; 41. an installation table; 42. a lifting platform; 43. a pressure spring; 44. a filter plate; 45. a connecting plate; 46. a lifting column; 47. an overhanging stage; 48. a rotating electric machine; 49. a drive shaft; 50. a bull gear; 51. a ring gear; 52. a support leg; 53. a material blocking box; 5301. a communicating hole; 54. a scraper.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-10; a seasoning smearing device for processing smelly mandarin fish comprises a workbench 1, wherein a plurality of groups of supporting columns 4 are fixedly installed above the workbench 1, a crushing box 5 is fixedly installed at the top end of each supporting column 4, a driving box 6 is fixedly installed on the left side inside the crushing box 5, two groups of stepping motors 7 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the driving box 6, short shafts 8 are fixedly installed on output shafts of the stepping motors 7, one ends, far away from the stepping motors 7, of the short shafts 8 are rotatably connected with the side wall of the driving box 6, first gears 9 are fixedly installed in the middles of the short shafts 8, driven shafts 10 are arranged on two sides of each stepping motor 7, two ends of each driven shaft 10 are respectively rotatably connected with two side walls of the crushing box 5, a second gear 11 is fixedly installed at the left end of each driven shaft 10, the second gear 11 is connected with the first gears 9 in a, a crushing roller 13 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the driven shaft 10, a first feed hopper 17 communicated with the inside of the crushing box 5 is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the crushing box 5, a second feed hopper 18 communicated with the inside of the crushing box 5 is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the crushing box 5, and a discharge hopper 19 communicated with the inside of the crushing box 5 is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the crushing box 5; the stepping motor drives the first gear to rotate through the short shaft, and then drives the second gears on two sides to rotate, so that the four driven shafts keep synchronous rotation, leaf seasonings such as bay leaves are cut and crushed through rotary cutting between the packing augers, and hard seasonings such as star anise and cinnamon are crushed through the crushing roller.
The grinding device is characterized in that a base 2 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the workbench 1, a first grinding table 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base 2, a first grinding block 301 is arranged on the side wall of the first grinding table 3, a first baffle 25 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the workbench 1, a second baffle 26 is arranged on the outer side of the first baffle 25, the first baffle 25 and the second baffle 26 are both of annular structures and form a circular ring track in a surrounding manner, a rotating ring 22 is connected in the circular ring track in a sliding manner, a plurality of groups of rollers 24 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating ring 22, the rollers 24 are in rolling contact with the workbench 1, a guide plate 23 is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating ring 22, a guide groove 501 is arranged at the bottom side of the crushing box 5, the guide plate 23 is in sliding connection with the guide groove 501, a second grinding table 21 is fixedly mounted in the rotating ring 22, a plurality of groups of second grinding blocks 2101 are, the first grinding blocks 301 and the second grinding blocks 2101 are alternately arranged, and the diversion table 20 is arranged on the upper side of the first grinding table 3 to prevent crushed seasonings from being accumulated in the discharge hopper.
A rotating motor 48 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the workbench 1, an overhanging table 47 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the crushing box 5, a driving shaft 49 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor 48, the upper end of the driving shaft 49 is rotatably connected with the overhanging table 47, a large gear 50 is fixedly installed in the middle of the driving shaft 49, a gear ring 51 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating ring 22, and the gear ring 51 is in meshing connection with the large gear 50; the driving shaft is driven to rotate through the rotating motor, so that the gear wheel drives the gear ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the second grinding roller to rotate relative to the first grinding roller, and the seasoning is ground.
The middle part of the workbench 1 is provided with a storage tank 101, the storage tank 101 is of an annular structure and is positioned inside the first baffle 25, the bottom of the storage tank 101 is provided with a transition tank 102, the bottom of the left end of the transition tank 102 is provided with a discharge hole 103, the interior of the transition tank 102 is fixedly provided with a material blocking tank 53, the left side and the right side of the material blocking tank 53 are provided with communication holes 5301, the interior of the transition tank 102 is slidably provided with a lifting table 42, the lifting table 42 is annular, the inner wall of the lifting table is slidably connected with the material blocking tank 53, the bottom of the lifting table 42 is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of pressure springs 43, one end of the pressure spring 43 far away from the lifting table 42 is fixedly connected with the tank bottom of the transition tank 102, the upper side of the lifting table 42 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 44, the top of the filter plate 44 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, a scraping plate 54 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the second grinding table 21, and the scraping plate 54 is movably contacted with the lifting column 46; when the scraper blade rotates the lift post upside for the lift post is by the extrusion downwards, drives the elevating platform through connecting plate and filter and moves down, and the pressure spring is in the compression state, and the elevating platform downside is located the intercommunicating pore downside this moment, and likepowder condiment after grinding falls through intercommunicating pore and discharge opening, thereby paints the fish of below process.
1 bottom of workstation is equipped with conveyer belt 31, 31 upside fixed mounting of conveyer belt has swivel mount 32, swivel mount 32 left side fixed mounting has gear box 33, swivel mount 32 middle part is rotated through transmission shaft 34 and is installed string bag 39, the left side transmission shaft 34 left end runs through swivel mount 32 left side wall and gear box 33 right side wall fixed mounting in proper order has first bevel gear 35, rotate between the both sides wall around the gear box 33 and install long axle 36, long axle 36 middle part fixed mounting has second bevel gear 37, second bevel gear 37 is connected with first bevel gear 35 meshing, long axle 36 one end runs through gear box 33 back side wall fixed mounting has spur gear 38.
The left end fixed mounting of workstation 1 bottom has mount table 41, mount table 41 bottom fixed mounting has pinion rack 40, the meshing is connected between pinion rack 40 and the spur gear 38.
Drive swivel mount horizontal motion through the conveyer belt, spur gear and pinion rack cooperation for the major axis drives the second bevel gear rotatory, and then the meshing drives first bevel gear rotatory, and it is rotatory to drive the fish in the string bag through the transmission shaft, can be to the all-round condiment that sprays of fish, increases smelly mandarin fish's pickling effect.
The distance between the bottom side of the connecting plate 45 and the upper side of the material blocking box 53 is larger than the distance between the bottom side of the lifting platform 42 and the lower side of the communication hole 5301.
The front side wall and the rear side wall of the crushing box 5 are fixedly provided with first short knives 14, the outermost side of the crushing box is provided with two groups of second short knives 15, one side of the driven shaft 10 is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of second short knives 15, and the second short knives 15 and the first short knives 14 are alternately arranged to increase the crushing effect.
The middle parts of the two middle groups of driven shafts 10 are provided with cutting knives 16 at equal intervals, and the cutting knives 16 are alternately arranged relatively, so that the crushing effect of the seasoning in the leaf type is further enhanced.
The utility model discloses a grinding machine, including water conservancy diversion platform 20, spring 30, deflector table 20, deflector table 27, deflector table 3, deflector table 20 bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of groups of springs 30, spring 30 keeps away from fixed connection between water conservancy diversion platform 20 one end and the first grinding table 3, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of water conservancy diversion platform 20 has stand 28, the inside fixed mounting in swivel 22 upper end has stripper plate 27, the stripper plate 27 bottom side is established to the circular arc shape, stand 28 top shape and stripper plate 27 looks adaptation, first grinding table 3.
The diameter of the enclosing plate 29 is equal to the diameter of the upper side of the first grinding table 3, and the diameter of the bottom side of the diversion table 20 is larger than that of the enclosing plate 29.
The swivel becket drives the stripper plate rotation at top in rotatory in-process, when stripper plate and stand contact cooperation for the stand drives the water conservancy diversion platform and moves down, and the spring is in compression state, and the swivel becket continues to rotate, and the stripper plate is separated the twinkling of an eye with the stand, bounces the water conservancy diversion platform from top to bottom under the effort of spring, forms a vibration process, better plays the water conservancy diversion effect.
The width of the storage trough 101 is larger than that of the transition trough 102, and the width of the transition trough 102 is larger than the diameter of the discharge hole 103, so that seasoning can be conveniently discharged after being ground into powder.
The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with four support legs 52, the four support legs 52 are distributed in a square shape, and the stability of the device in the motion process is improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.