CN112826671B - Psychiatric department is with multi-functional medical vehicle - Google Patents

Psychiatric department is with multi-functional medical vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112826671B
CN112826671B CN202110094226.2A CN202110094226A CN112826671B CN 112826671 B CN112826671 B CN 112826671B CN 202110094226 A CN202110094226 A CN 202110094226A CN 112826671 B CN112826671 B CN 112826671B
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sliding
spring
connecting plate
medical
rotating
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CN112826671A (en
Inventor
欧阳峰
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Good Feeling Health Industry Group Co ltd
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Good Feeling Health Industry Group Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/02Stretchers with wheels
    • A61G1/0206Stretchers with wheels characterised by the number of supporting wheels if stretcher is extended
    • A61G1/02122 pairs having wheels within a pair on the same position in longitudinal direction, e.g. on the same axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/37Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
    • A61F5/3769Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like
    • A61F5/3776Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like by means of a blanket or belts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/04Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/04Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers
    • A61G1/044Straps, bands or belts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/04Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers
    • A61G1/052Struts, spars or legs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a medical vehicle, in particular to a multifunctional medical vehicle for psychiatric department. The invention provides a multifunctional medical vehicle for psychiatric department, which can limit the body of a patient, is simple and convenient to operate and can automatically pop up a medical box. A multifunctional medical vehicle for psychiatric department, comprising: the bottom of the supporting connecting rod is provided with four universal wheels; the top of the supporting connecting rod is provided with a connecting plate; the blocking mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate; the connecting plate is provided with a body blocking mechanism; and the locking mechanism is provided with components of the locking mechanism on the connecting plate and the body blocking mechanism. According to the medical box, the third wedge-shaped block is matched with the medical box, and the medical box is enabled to slide backwards in the connecting plate by moving the third wedge-shaped block, so that the purpose of automatically ejecting the medical box is achieved, and when a patient is treated, medical staff can take and put medical articles in the medical box, so that the medical box is convenient.

Description

Psychiatric department is with multi-functional medical vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical vehicle, in particular to a multifunctional medical vehicle for psychiatric department.
Background
The psychiatric patient need restrict the range of motion of his body when injection or treatment, however traditional ordinary medical bed simple structure, the function is single to can't satisfy this requirement, under the majority circumstances, mental hospital adopts manual hand to hold the patient, so waste time and energy and inconvenient, in addition the multi-functional medical bed that appears on the market at present is complete in function, but the structure is too complicated, and economic cost is higher.
Patent application CN109589219A, the publication day is 2019.04.09, including the bed board, auxiliary stay leg, first pole, second pole and gag lever post etc. through pulling the gag lever post, make first pole and first rectangular hole be close to one side inner wall of second pole and contact, then push up the gag lever post to accomodate downthehole, lie patient on the bed board afterwards, pull out the gag lever post from accomodating downthehole, then establish the locating hole cover on the gag lever post on the locating lever post, and make the one end screw in the first rectangular hole screw in bolt inslot, thereby can fix the gag lever post between first pole and second pole, make the pivot on the first pole insert corresponding card downthehole again, make first pole, second pole and gag lever post can restrict patient's movable range, make things convenient for medical staff to carry out the treatment operation to patient, however, the device mainly relies on manual operation, it is comparatively troublesome.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a multifunctional medical vehicle for psychiatric department that can restrict the body of a patient, is easy and convenient to operate, and can automatically eject a medical kit.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of simple structure, single function and inconvenient use of the common medical vehicle, the technical problems to be solved are as follows: the utility model provides a multifunctional medical vehicle for psychiatric department, which can limit the body of a patient, is simple and convenient to operate and can automatically pop up a medical box.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a multifunctional medical vehicle for psychiatric department, comprising:
the bottom of the supporting connecting rod is provided with four universal wheels;
the top of the supporting connecting rod is provided with a connecting plate;
the blocking mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate;
the connecting plate is provided with a body blocking mechanism;
and the locking mechanism is provided with components of the locking mechanism on the connecting plate and the body blocking mechanism.
Further, the blocking mechanism comprises:
the four blocking plates are arranged on the connecting plate;
the inner side of the connecting plate is slidably provided with four first connecting rods;
the sliding lifting plates are connected between the upper parts of the four first connecting rods and are connected with the blocking plates in a sliding manner;
and the four first connecting rods are wound with first springs, the tops of the first springs are connected with the sliding lifting plate, and the bottoms of the first springs are connected with the connecting plate.
Further, keep off body mechanism includes:
the first rotating connecting blocks are arranged on the connecting plates;
the first rotating rod is rotationally connected between the two first rotating connecting blocks;
the sliding baffle is arranged on the first rotating rod in a sliding manner;
the second spring is wound on the first rotating rod, one side of the second spring is connected with the sliding baffle, and the other side of the second spring is connected with the first rotating rod.
Further, the locking mechanism comprises:
the inner side of the upper part of the sliding baffle is provided with a first wedge block in a sliding manner;
the first wedge-shaped block is wound with a first spring, one side of the first spring is connected with the first wedge-shaped block, and the other side of the first spring is connected with the sliding baffle;
the connecting plate is provided with two second connecting rods;
the inner sides of the two second connecting rods are provided with second wedge-shaped blocks in a sliding mode, and the second wedge-shaped blocks are matched with the first wedge-shaped blocks;
and the fourth springs are wound on the two second wedge blocks, the inner sides of the fourth springs are connected with the second connecting rod, and the outer sides of the fourth springs are connected with the second wedge blocks.
Further, still include lock foot mechanism, lock foot mechanism including:
the connecting plate is provided with four second rotating connecting blocks;
the third connecting rods are rotationally connected between the four second rotating connecting blocks;
the inner side of the third connecting rod is slidably provided with eight clamping bolts;
the third connecting rod is provided with a movable sleeve in a sliding manner, and the movable sleeve is positioned between the two clamping bolts;
the sliding stop lever is arranged on the inner side of the moving sleeve in a sliding manner;
and the sliding stop lever is wound with two fifth springs, one side of each fifth spring is connected with the movable sleeve, and the other side of each fifth spring is connected with the sliding stop lever.
Further, still include automatic rotary mechanism, automatic rotary mechanism is including:
the fourth connecting rods are arranged between the two first connecting rods close to one side of the first rotating connecting block and on the first connecting rod close to one side of the second rotating connecting block;
the first rack is arranged on the fourth connecting rod which is close to one side of the first rotating connecting block;
the first straight gear is arranged on the first rotating rod and meshed with the first rack;
the second racks are arranged on the two fourth connecting rods;
the second straight gear is meshed with the second rack.
Further, the automatic medicine box ejecting mechanism comprises:
the sliding lifting plate is provided with a pillow;
the sliding lifting plate is provided with two third wedge-shaped blocks;
the medical box is arranged in the connecting plate in a sliding mode, and is matched with the third wedge block;
and the medical box is wound with two sixth springs, one side of each sixth spring is connected with the medical box, and the other side of each sixth spring is connected with the connecting plate.
Further, still include fixed head mechanism, fixed head mechanism is including:
the winding wheels are rotatably arranged on the connecting plate, and pull ropes are wound on the winding wheels;
the sliding sleeve rod is arranged on the sliding lifting plate and is connected with a pull rope on the reel in a sliding manner;
the fixed sleeve is connected between the pull ropes on the two winding wheels, and the bottom of the fixed sleeve is contacted with the sliding sleeve rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the patient is laid on the top of the sliding lifting plate, at the moment, the gravity of the patient enables the sliding lifting plate to move downwards, so that the first connecting rod slides downwards in the connecting plate and the blocking plate, and the first spring is changed from an initial state into a compressed state, so that a doctor can conveniently treat the patient;
2. according to the invention, the first wedge block is matched with the second wedge block, the first wedge block moves to enable the second wedge block to slide outwards in the second connecting rod, then the first wedge block is separated from the second wedge block, the fourth spring is reset from a stretching state, so that the second wedge block moves back to the original position, and at the moment, the second wedge block clamps the first wedge block, so that the sliding baffle is limited on the body of a patient, and thus, the influence of the patient on treatment can be prevented;
3. according to the invention, the first rack is meshed with the first straight gear, and the first rack moves to enable the first straight gear to rotate, so that the first rotating rod rotates, and the sliding baffle is enabled to limit the body of a patient, so that manual operation can be replaced, and time and labor are saved;
4. according to the medical box, the third wedge-shaped block is matched with the medical box, and the medical box is enabled to slide backwards in the connecting plate by moving the third wedge-shaped block, so that the purpose of automatically ejecting the medical box is achieved, and when a patient is treated, medical staff can take and put medical articles in the medical box, so that the medical box is convenient;
5. according to the invention, the second rack is meshed with the second straight gear, the second rack moves to enable the second straight gear to rotate, and then the third connecting rod is rotated, so that the sliding stop lever presses the feet of a patient, and the purpose of automatic rotation is achieved;
6. according to the invention, the fixing sleeve is attached to the chin of a patient, and the stay cord on the winding wheel is in a straightened state, so that the head of the patient is fixed, and the treatment process of the patient can be smoothly carried out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a blocking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a body blocking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a locking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a foot locking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic rotation mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic pop-up medicine cabinet mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a fixed head mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-universal wheel, 2-support connecting rod, 3-connecting plate, 4-mechanism, 41-blocking plate, 42-sliding lifting plate, 43-first connecting rod, 44-first spring, 5-body mechanism, 51-first rotating connecting block, 52-first rotating rod, 53-sliding baffle, 54-second spring, 6-locking mechanism, 61-first wedge, 62-third spring, 63-second connecting rod, 64-second wedge, 65-fourth spring, 7-locking mechanism, 71-second rotating connecting block, 72_third connecting rod, 73_moving sleeve, 74_latch, 75_slide bar, 76_fifth spring, 8_auto-rotate mechanism, 81_fourth connecting rod, 82_first rack, 83_first spur gear, 84_second rack, 85_second spur gear, 9_auto-eject medicine-box mechanism, 91_pillow, 92_third wedge, 93_medicine-box, 94_sixth spring, 10_fixed head mechanism, 101_reel, 102_slide sleeve bar, 103_fixed sleeve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a psychiatric department is with multi-functional medical vehicle, as shown in fig. 1, including universal wheel 1, support connecting rod 2, connecting plate 3, block mechanism 4, keep off body mechanism 5 and locking mechanical system 6, both sides all are equipped with two universal wheels 1 around support connecting rod 2 bottom, support connecting rod 2 top is equipped with connecting plate 3, is equipped with on the connecting plate 3 and blocks mechanism 4, connecting plate 3 left side middle part is equipped with keeps off body mechanism 5, all is equipped with the part of locking mechanical system 6 on connecting plate 3 right side middle part and the part that keeps off body mechanism 5.
When a psychotic patient needs to receive treatment, firstly medical staff pushes the connecting plate 3 and then moves the supporting connecting rod 2 so that the universal wheel 1 rotates on the ground, meanwhile, the connecting plate 3 moves to drive the blocking mechanism 4, the body blocking mechanism 5 and the locking mechanism 6 to move, so that the device moves, after the device moves to a designated position, the medical staff brakes the universal wheel 1, then enables the patient to lie in the blocking mechanism 4, then sequentially enables the body blocking mechanism 5 and the locking mechanism 6 to operate, the body blocking mechanism 5 limits the body of the psychotic patient, the locking mechanism 6 enables the body blocking mechanism 5 to lock the body of the patient, so that the movement range of the psychotic patient can be limited, the medical staff can conveniently treat the patient, after the treatment of the patient is completed, the medical staff stops operating the body blocking mechanism 5 and the locking mechanism 6, then enables the patient to leave the blocking mechanism 4, then enables the universal wheel 1 to rotate on the ground, and then pushes the connecting plate 3 so that the device is in situ, and if the device is used again, the steps are repeated.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the blocking mechanism 4 comprises a blocking plate 41, a sliding lifting plate 42, first connecting rods 43 and first springs 44, two blocking plates 41 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the connecting plate 3, two first connecting rods 43 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the left part and the right part of the connecting plate 3 in a sliding mode, the sliding lifting plate 42 is connected with the blocking plate 41 in a sliding mode between the upper parts of the four first connecting rods 43, the first springs 44 are respectively wound on the four first connecting rods 43, the top of each first spring 44 is connected with the sliding lifting plate 42, and the bottom of each first spring 44 is connected with the connecting plate 3.
The medical staff makes the patient lie at the top of sliding lifting plate 42, and the gravity of patient makes sliding lifting plate 42 move down this moment, and then makes head rod 43 slide down in connecting plate 3 and in the barrier plate 41, and first spring 44 becomes compressed state by initial state, so makes things convenient for the doctor to treat the patient, and after patient's treatment is accomplished, medical staff makes the patient leave sliding lifting plate 42, and first spring 44 resets by compressed state this moment, and elasticity makes sliding lifting plate 42 and head rod 43 move back to the normal position.
The body blocking mechanism 5 comprises a first rotating connecting block 51, a first rotating rod 52, a sliding baffle 53 and a second spring 54, wherein two first rotating connecting blocks 51 are arranged in the middle of the left side of the connecting plate 3, the first rotating rods 52 are rotatably connected between the first rotating connecting blocks 51 on the front side and the rear side, the sliding baffle 53 is arranged on the first rotating rods 52 in a sliding mode, the second spring 54 is wound on the first rotating rods 52, the left side of the second spring 54 is connected with the sliding baffle 53, and the right side of the second spring 54 is connected with the first rotating rods 52.
After a mental patient lies on the top of the sliding lifting plate 42, the medical staff manually rotates the first rotating rod 52 by ninety degrees, then moves and rotates the sliding baffle 53, the patient's body is located between the sliding baffle 53 and the connecting plate 3, then the medical staff operates the locking mechanism 6, so that the sliding baffle 53 limits the patient's body, in addition, when the sliding baffle 53 moves to be in contact with the patient's body, the patient slides the sliding baffle 53 upwards on the first rotating rod 52, the second spring 54 is changed into a stretched state from an initial state, the elastic force assists the sliding baffle 53 to limit the moving range of the patient, so that the medical staff is convenient for treating the patient, after the patient is treated, the medical staff stops the operation and resets the locking mechanism 6, then rotates the first rotating connecting block 51 back to the original position, and simultaneously the second spring 54 resets from the stretched state, so that the sliding baffle 53 is restored to the original position.
The locking mechanism 6 comprises a first wedge block 61, a third spring 62, a second connecting rod 63, a second wedge block 64 and a fourth spring 65, wherein the first wedge block 61 is arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the sliding baffle 53 in a sliding mode, the third spring 62 is wound on the left portion of the first wedge block 61, the left side of the third spring 62 is connected with the first wedge block 61, the right side of the third spring 62 is connected with the sliding baffle 53, two second connecting rods 63 are arranged in the middle of the right side of the connecting plate 3, the second wedge blocks 64 are arranged on the inner sides of the second connecting rods 63 on the front side and the rear side in a sliding mode, the second wedge blocks 64 are matched with the first wedge blocks 61, the fourth spring 65 is wound on the second wedge blocks 64 on the front side and the rear side, the inner side of the fourth spring 65 is connected with the second connecting rods 63, and the outer side of the fourth spring 65 is connected with the second wedge blocks 64.
When the sliding baffle 53 moves, the sliding baffle 53 moves the first wedge block 61 rightward and rotates downward, so that the third spring 62 moves, when the sliding baffle 53 moves to be matched with the second wedge block 64, the first wedge block 61 moves to enable the second wedge block 64 to slide outwards in the second connecting rod 63, the fourth spring 65 is changed from an initial state to a stretched state, when the first wedge block 61 is separated from the second wedge block 64, the fourth spring 65 is reset from the stretched state, so that the second wedge block 64 moves back to the original position, at the moment, the second wedge block 64 clamps the first wedge block 61, so that the sliding baffle 53 limits the body of a patient, when the sliding baffle 53 moves to be in contact with the body of the patient, the patient slides upwards on the first wedge block 61, the third spring 62 is changed from the initial state to a compressed state, the elastic force assists the sliding baffle 53 to limit the movable range of the patient, after the treatment of the patient is completed, the medical staff manually moves the second wedge block 64 from the initial state to the stretched state, then the first rotating wedge block 51 is reset to the original position, the first wedge block 61 is reset to the original position, the second wedge block 61 is reset to the original position, the first wedge block is reset to the original position is reset to the original state, and the first wedge block is reset to the original state, the first wedge block is reset to the original state is reset, and the first wedge block is reset to the original state, and the original state is reset to the original state is reset, and the state is reset.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the device further comprises a foot locking mechanism 7, the foot locking mechanism 7 comprises a second rotating connecting block 71, a third connecting rod 72, a latch 74, a moving sleeve 73, a sliding stop lever 75 and a fifth spring 76, four second rotating connecting blocks 71 are arranged on the front side of the connecting plate 3, a third connecting rod 72 is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the front parts of the four second rotating connecting blocks 71, eight latches 74 are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the third connecting rod 72, a moving sleeve 73 is slidably arranged on the third connecting rod 72, the moving sleeve 73 is arranged on the inner sides of the third latches 74 and the fourth latches 74 from top to bottom, a sliding stop lever 75 is slidably arranged on the inner sides of the moving sleeve 73, two fifth springs 76 are wound on the sliding stop lever 75, the front sides of the fifth springs 76 are connected with the moving sleeve 73, and the rear sides of the fifth springs 76 are connected with the sliding stop lever 75.
When a patient lies on the sliding lifting plate 42, a medical staff pulls out part of the latch 74, so that part of the latch 74 slides out of the third connecting rod 72, then the sliding sleeve 73 is manually slid upwards or downwards on the third connecting rod 72 according to the position of the feet of the patient, so that the sliding stop lever 75 moves upwards or downwards, the sliding stop lever 75 can be contacted with the feet of the patient after moving, then part of the latch 74 is inserted back, then the third connecting rod 72 is manually rotated ninety degrees, the sliding sleeve 73 and the latch 74 are further moved, the sliding sleeve 73 moves to enable the sliding stop lever 75 to move backwards and rotate downwards, so that the fifth spring 76 moves, after the sliding stop lever 75 is contacted with the feet of the patient, the feet of the patient enable the sliding stop lever 75 to slide upwards in the sliding sleeve 73, the fifth spring 76 is changed into a compressed state from an initial state, the elastic force enables the sliding stop lever 75 to press the feet of the patient, the medical staff manually presses the third connecting rod 72, so that the sliding stop lever 75 is fixed, the feet of the patient are restrained, so that the doctor is convenient to treat the patient, after the patient is treated, the medical staff rotates the third connecting rod 72 by ninety degrees, the moving sleeve 73 and the latch 74 moves downwards, so that the fifth spring 76 moves back, after the part of the latch 74 moves backwards, the sliding stop lever 75 is moved by the normal position, and the sliding stop lever 75 is completed, and the patient is moved by the sliding stop lever 75, and the position is at the original position, and the position is moved.
The automatic rotating mechanism 8 comprises a fourth connecting rod 81, a first rack 82, a first straight gear 83, a second rack 84 and a second straight gear 85, wherein the fourth connecting rod 81 is arranged between the two first connecting rods 43 on the left side and on the lower portion of the front side of the first connecting rod 43 on the right side, the first rack 82 is arranged at the rear portion of the fourth connecting rod 81 on the left side, the first straight gear 83 is arranged on the right portion of the first rotating rod 52, the first straight gear 83 is meshed with the first rack 82, the second racks 84 are arranged on the right side of the front portion of the top of the fourth connecting rod 81 on the left side and on the left side of the front portion of the top of the fourth connecting rod 81 on the right side, the second straight gears 85 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the third connecting rod 72, and the second straight gears 85 are meshed with the second racks 84.
When the first connecting rod 43 moves downwards, the first connecting rod 43 drives the fourth connecting rod 81 to move downwards, so that the first rack 82 and the second rack 84 move downwards, the first rack 82 is meshed with the first straight gear 83, the first rack 82 moves to enable the first straight gear 83 to rotate, and then the first rotating rod 52 is rotated, so that the sliding baffle 53 is limited on the body of a patient, meanwhile, the second rack 84 is meshed with the second straight gear 85, the second rack 84 moves to enable the second straight gear 85 to rotate, and then the third connecting rod 72 is rotated, so that the sliding baffle 75 presses the feet of the patient, when the first connecting rod 43 moves upwards to the original position, the first rack 82 and the second rack 84 move upwards to the original position, and then the first straight gear 83 and the second straight gear 85 reversely rotate to the original position, so that the sliding baffle 75 and the sliding baffle 53 are reset, and the purpose of automatic rotation is achieved.
Still including automatic pop-up medicine box mechanism 9, automatic pop-up medicine box mechanism 9 is including pillow 91, third wedge 92, medical kit 93 and sixth spring 94, slip lifter plate 42 top side rear portion is equipped with pillow 91, slip lifter plate 42 bottom side rear portion is equipped with two third wedge 92, sliding connection has medical kit 93 between the inside of connecting plate 3 bottom side rear portion left and right sides, medical kit 93 cooperates with third wedge 92, medical kit 93 both sides all around have sixth spring 94, sixth spring 94 front side is connected with medical kit 93, sixth spring 94 rear side is connected with connecting plate 3.
When a patient lies on the sliding lifting plate 42, the medical staff can pillow the head of the patient on the pillow 91, so that the patient can feel more comfortable, when the sliding lifting plate 42 moves downwards, the sliding lifting plate 42 drives the pillow 91 and the third wedge block 92 to move downwards, when the third wedge block 92 moves to be in contact with the medical box 93, the third wedge block 92 enables the medical box 93 to slide backwards in the connecting plate 3, the sixth spring 94 is changed into a compressed state from an initial state, the medical box can be automatically ejected, when the patient is treated, the medical staff can take and put medical articles in the medical box 93, so that the patient is more convenient, after the treatment is finished, the sliding lifting plate 42 moves upwards to be in situ, the pillow 91 and the third wedge block 92 move back to be in situ, and at the moment, the sixth spring 94 is reset by the compressed state, and the medical box 93 moves back to be in situ by elasticity.
The fixed head mechanism 10 comprises a reel 101, a sliding sleeve rod 102 and a fixed sleeve 103, wherein the reel 101 is rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the connecting plate 3, a pull rope is wound on the reel 101, the sliding sleeve rod 102 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the sliding lifting plate 42, the sliding sleeve rod 102 is slidably connected with the pull rope on the reel 101, the fixed sleeve 103 is connected between the pull ropes on the reel 101 on the left side and the right side, and the bottom of the fixed sleeve 103 is in contact with the sliding sleeve rod 102.
After the patient's head is rested on the pillow 91, medical personnel manually pulls the fixed sleeve 103, make the fixed sleeve 103 walk around the patient's head, the fixed sleeve 103 removes and makes the reel 101 rotate and pay out the stay cord, the stay cord slides in the sliding sleeve 102 simultaneously, then medical personnel makes the fixed sleeve 103 laminate with the chin of patient, stay cord on the reel 101 is in the state of straightening this moment, thereby make patient's head fix, so make things convenient for the doctor to treat it, after patient's treatment is accomplished, medical personnel manually rotate the reel 101, make the reel 101 rolling stay cord, thereby make the fixed sleeve 103 move back to normal position.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a psychiatric department is with multi-functional medical vehicle which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises universal wheels (1) and supporting connecting rods (2), wherein four universal wheels (1) are arranged at the bottom of each supporting connecting rod (2);
the connecting plate (3) is arranged at the top of the supporting connecting rod (2);
the blocking mechanism (4) is arranged on the connecting plate (3);
the body blocking mechanism (5) is arranged on the connecting plate (3);
the locking mechanism (6) is arranged on the connecting plate (3) and the body blocking mechanism (5) respectively, and the locking mechanism (6) is arranged on the connecting plate;
the blocking mechanism (4) comprises:
the blocking plates (41) are arranged on the connecting plate (3);
the first connecting rods (43), and four first connecting rods (43) are slidably arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate (3);
the sliding lifting plates (42) are connected between the upper parts of the four first connecting rods (43), and the sliding lifting plates (42) are connected with the blocking plates (41) in a sliding manner;
the first springs (44) are wound on the four first connecting rods (43), the tops of the first springs (44) are connected with the sliding lifting plate (42), and the bottoms of the first springs (44) are connected with the connecting plate (3);
the body blocking mechanism (5) comprises:
the first rotating connecting blocks (51) are arranged on the connecting plate (3), and two first rotating connecting blocks (51) are arranged on the connecting plate;
the first rotating rod (52) is rotatably connected between the two first rotating connecting blocks (51);
a sliding baffle (53), wherein the sliding baffle (53) is arranged on the first rotating rod (52) in a sliding manner;
the second spring (54) is wound on the first rotating rod (52), one side of the second spring (54) is connected with the sliding baffle (53), and the other side of the second spring (54) is connected with the first rotating rod (52);
the locking mechanism (6) comprises:
the inner side of the upper part of the sliding baffle plate (53) is provided with the first wedge block (61) in a sliding manner;
the third spring (62) is wound on the first wedge block (61), one side of the third spring (62) is connected with the first wedge block (61), and the other side of the third spring (62) is connected with the sliding baffle plate (53);
the second connecting rods (63) are arranged on the connecting plates (3), and two second connecting rods (63) are arranged on the connecting plates;
the inner sides of the two second connecting rods (63) are provided with second wedge blocks (64) in a sliding mode, and the second wedge blocks (64) are matched with the first wedge blocks (61);
the fourth springs (65) are wound on the two second wedge blocks (64), the inner sides of the fourth springs (65) are connected with the second connecting rods (63), and the outer sides of the fourth springs (65) are connected with the second wedge blocks (64);
the utility model also comprises a foot locking mechanism (7), wherein the foot locking mechanism (7) comprises:
the connecting plate (3) is provided with four second rotating connecting blocks (71);
the third connecting rods (72) are rotationally connected between the four second rotating connecting blocks (71);
the inner side of the third connecting rod (72) is slidably provided with eight clamping bolts (74);
the movable sleeve (73) is arranged on the third connecting rod (72) in a sliding mode, the movable sleeve (73) is arranged between two clamping bolts (74);
a sliding stop lever (75), wherein the sliding stop lever (75) is arranged on the inner side of the movable sleeve (73) in a sliding manner;
and the sliding stop lever (75) is wound with two fifth springs (76), one side of each fifth spring (76) is connected with the corresponding movable sleeve (73), and the other side of each fifth spring (76) is connected with the corresponding sliding stop lever (75).
2. A multifunctional medical vehicle for mental department according to claim 1, further comprising an automatic rotation mechanism (8), wherein the automatic rotation mechanism (8) comprises:
the fourth connecting rods (81) are arranged between the two first connecting rods (43) close to one side of the first rotating connecting block (51) and on the first connecting rods (43) close to one side of the second rotating connecting block (71) on the other side;
a first rack (82) is arranged on a fourth connecting rod (81) which is close to one side of the first rotating connecting block (51);
the first straight gear (83), is equipped with the first straight gear (83) on the first dwang (52), the first straight gear (83) is meshed with first rack (82);
the second racks (84) are arranged on the two fourth connecting rods (81);
the second straight gears (85) are arranged on the third connecting rod (72), the second straight gears (85) are meshed with the second racks (84).
3. A multifunctional medical vehicle for psychiatric department according to claim 2, further comprising an automatic pop-up medical kit mechanism (9), wherein the automatic pop-up medical kit mechanism (9) comprises:
a pillow (91), a pillow (91) is arranged on the sliding lifting plate (42);
the sliding lifting plate (42) is provided with two third wedge blocks (92);
the medical box (93) is arranged in the connecting plate (3) in a sliding mode, the medical box (93) is matched with the third wedge-shaped block (92);
and the medical box (93) is wound with two sixth springs (94), one side of each sixth spring (94) is connected with the medical box (93), and the other side of each sixth spring (94) is connected with the connecting plate (3).
4. A multifunctional medical vehicle for mental department according to claim 3, further comprising a fixed head mechanism (10), wherein the fixed head mechanism (10) comprises:
the reel (101) is rotatably arranged on the connecting plate (3), two reels (101) are arranged on the connecting plate, and a pull rope is wound on the reels (101);
the sliding sleeve rod (102) is provided with two sliding sleeve rods (102) on the sliding lifting plate (42), and the sliding sleeve rods (102) are connected with a pull rope on the reel (101) in a sliding manner;
the fixed sleeve (103) is connected between the pull ropes on the two winding wheels (101), and the bottom of the fixed sleeve (103) is contacted with the sliding sleeve rod (102).
CN202110094226.2A 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Psychiatric department is with multi-functional medical vehicle Active CN112826671B (en)

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