CN112820082A - Civil air defense alarm supervision system based on Internet of things and use method thereof - Google Patents

Civil air defense alarm supervision system based on Internet of things and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112820082A
CN112820082A CN202110154666.2A CN202110154666A CN112820082A CN 112820082 A CN112820082 A CN 112820082A CN 202110154666 A CN202110154666 A CN 202110154666A CN 112820082 A CN112820082 A CN 112820082A
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China
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alarm
module
monitoring
layer
air defense
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Inventor
苗亮
孙卫东
鲍可庆
王双庆
刘先超
宋良浩
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Jingjiang Housing And Urban Rural Development Bureau
Nanjing Loong Shield Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Jingjiang Housing And Urban Rural Development Bureau
Nanjing Loong Shield Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110154666.2A priority Critical patent/CN112820082A/en
Publication of CN112820082A publication Critical patent/CN112820082A/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18—Status alarms
    • G08B21/185—Electrical failure alarms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/29—Geographical information databases
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19602—Image analysis to detect motion of the intruder, e.g. by frame subtraction
    • G08B13/19613—Recognition of a predetermined image pattern or behaviour pattern indicating theft or intrusion
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B15/00—Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/02—Monitoring continuously signalling or alarm systems
    • G08B29/04—Monitoring of the detection circuits
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/02—Monitoring continuously signalling or alarm systems
    • G08B29/10—Monitoring of the annunciator circuits
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y10/00—Economic sectors
    • G16Y10/75—Information technology; Communication
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y20/00—Information sensed or collected by the things
    • G16Y20/10—Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the environment, e.g. temperature; relating to location
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/10—Detection; Monitoring
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/20—Analytics; Diagnosis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/30—Control
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/50—Safety; Security of things, users, data or systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/60—Positioning; Navigation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/55—Push-based network services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76—Television signal recording
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q5/00—Selecting arrangements wherein two or more subscriber stations are connected by the same line to the exchange
    • H04Q5/24—Selecting arrangements wherein two or more subscriber stations are connected by the same line to the exchange for two-party-line systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A people's air defense alarm supervision system and method based on the Internet of things are disclosed, the system comprises: the system comprises a cloud platform layer, a field monitoring layer and an alarm issuing layer; the cloud platform layer comprises a data communication module, a fault analysis module, an algorithm analysis module, a maintenance management module, a GIS map positioning module and an information push module; the field supervision layer comprises a wireless communication module, an alarm monitoring module, an environment monitoring module and a video monitoring talkback module; the alarm issuing layer comprises a wireless gateway controller; according to the invention, through the mutual penetration and depth fusion of the civil air defense warning system and the Internet of things, the resources of the civil air defense warning system and the cloud platform are effectively integrated, and the functions of preventing mistaken sounding, preventing missing sounding, preventing theft warning, monitoring the working environment, monitoring the video and the like of the civil air defense warning device are solved; the reliability of the normal work of the civil air defense warning system is improved, the time for processing equipment faults is effectively saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the personnel cost is reduced.

Description

Civil air defense alarm supervision system based on Internet of things and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of combined use of a civil air defense warning system and the technology of the Internet of things, and particularly relates to a civil air defense warning monitoring system based on the Internet of things and a use method thereof, which are particularly suitable for maintenance management of civil air defense warning anti-mistaken sounding, anti-missing sounding, anti-theft and remote visual command scheduling.
Background
The air defense warning is an important component of urban air defense engineering, is used for disaster prediction and emergency report under the conditions of disaster relief and sudden accidents at ordinary times, is used for civil air defense in wartime, is a basic means for people's air defense command and personnel evacuation organization of all levels of civil governments, and is a warning which rings to remind people of air defense when the city is threatened by air attacks. The importance of air defense alarms is increasingly gaining importance, and the requirements on the accuracy, timeliness and continuous issuing capability of air defense alarms are higher, but the following common problems can occur in the traditional alarm system: firstly, the alarm can sound mistakenly due to the failure of an electronic device, so that interference is brought to the life of people; secondly, the alarm can generate sound leakage due to the problem of the coverage range of the ultrashort wave signal; thirdly, the alarm mounting position is lack of supervision, and the alarm horn is stolen; fourthly, when in maintenance at ordinary times, people need to go to installation points distributed in each district or county alarm to conduct routine inspection, and the maintenance efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the supervision condition of the civil air defense warning system, the invention provides the system and the method for supervising the civil air defense warning device based on the Internet of things.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A people air defense alarm supervisory system based on the internet of things, the system comprising: the system comprises a cloud platform layer, a field monitoring layer and an alarm issuing layer; wherein
The cloud platform layer comprises a data communication module, and a fault analysis module, an algorithm analysis module, a maintenance management module, a GIS map positioning module and an information push module which are connected with the data communication module; the cloud platform layer is used for displaying the operation and supervision conditions of the people's air defense warning system, realizing real-time monitoring of the people's air defense warning system through the data communication module, the fault analysis module and the algorithm analysis module, generating a maintenance management record through the maintenance management module, quickly positioning the fault position of equipment through the GIS map positioning module, and simultaneously pushing out fault information and warning information through the information pushing module to generate a maintenance task list; the quick positioning and sending of fault information, early warning reminding of each link of the system, and instant query of operation and maintenance records are realized.
The on-site supervision layer comprises a wireless communication module, and an alarm monitoring module, an environment monitoring module and a video monitoring talkback module which are connected with the wireless communication module; the alarm monitoring module is connected with a civil air defense alarm, the environment monitoring module is internally provided with a plurality of sensors, and the wireless communication module is connected with the data communication module of the cloud platform layer through 4G or 5G wireless communication to realize the intercommunication with the cloud platform layer; the working state of the horn of the alarm is monitored through the alarm monitoring module, the surrounding environment parameters of the alarm are collected through the environment monitoring module, the visual voice command and scheduling on site are realized through the video monitoring talkback module, and the communication with the cloud platform layer is realized through the 4G/5G networking function of the wireless communication module;
the alarm issuing layer comprises a wireless gateway controller and an alarm issuing host which are connected with each other; the alarm issuing host is connected with the civil air defense alarm, the wireless gateway controller sends unlocking, testing and locking commands to the alarm issuing host through a serial port and monitors the return state of the alarm host, and the wireless gateway controller is connected with the data communication module of the cloud platform layer in a wireless mode to achieve intercommunication with the cloud platform layer.
Preferably, the alarm monitoring module monitors the mistaken sounding and missed sounding states of the alarm by monitoring the working current/voltage of the horn of the alarm and combining a built-in algorithm, and can immediately realize the power-off operation of the alarm by controlling the output circuit when the mistaken sounding occurs. (ii) a
Preferably, the environmental monitoring module accessible sensors include, but are not limited to: the system comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a wind direction sensor, a wind speed sensor and a noise sensor;
preferably, the video monitoring talkback module realizes real-time video monitoring of the on-site alarm and stores the video through a built-in high-definition camera; the remote talkback command scheduling is realized through the voice output function; through a built-in safety defense deployment algorithm, when a person enters a video defense deployment area, preset voice can be sent out, and voice driving warning is achieved.
Of course, the invention also discloses a use method of the people's air defense alarm supervision system based on the Internet of things, which comprises the following steps:
the alarm issuing host is sent with unlocking, testing and locking commands through a serial port of a wireless gateway controller of the alarm issuing layer, the return state of the alarm host is monitored, and meanwhile, the cloud platform is communicated with the cloud platform layer in a wireless mode, so that the cloud platform can monitor the sounding condition of the alarm;
the working state of the horn of the alarm is monitored by an alarm monitoring module of a field monitoring layer, the surrounding environment parameters of the alarm are collected by an environment monitoring module, the visual voice command and dispatching with the field are realized by a video monitoring talkback module, and the communication with a cloud platform layer is realized by the 4G/5G networking function of a wireless communication module;
the two-phase data intercommunication between the alarm issuing layer and the field monitoring layer is realized through a data communication module of the cloud platform layer;
the real-time monitoring of a people defense warning system is realized through a fault analysis module and an algorithm analysis module, and a warning record and a related historical data record are generated;
and the equipment fault position is quickly positioned according to the GIS map positioning module, the fault information and the alarm information are pushed out through the information pushing module to generate a maintenance task list, and a maintenance management record is generated through the maintenance management module.
Has the advantages that: people's air defense siren supervisory systems based on thing networking, through with people's air defense siren and internet of things's mutual infiltration and degree of depth integration, effectively integrate people's air defense siren and high in the clouds platform resource, realized missing the real time monitoring of the condition such as singing, miss singing, the theft of people's air defense siren mistake, also improved and judged ageing and accuracy to the siren trouble, remote visual commander dispatch has improved work efficiency, reduction personnel's cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the system and the method for supervising the people's air defense alarm based on the internet of things realize real-time monitoring of the conditions of mistaken sounding, missed sounding, theft and the like of the people's air defense alarm by monitoring the working state of the alarm and the surrounding environment, and improve the timeliness and accuracy of fault judgment of the alarm by mutually permeating and fusing the alarm system and the internet of things.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown, a people air defense alarm supervision system based on the internet of things, the system includes: the system comprises a cloud platform layer 1, a field monitoring layer 2 and an alarm issuing layer 3; wherein
The cloud platform layer 1 comprises a data communication module, a fault analysis module, an algorithm analysis module, a maintenance management module, a GIS map positioning module and an information push module; the cloud platform layer 1 is used for displaying the operation and supervision conditions of the people's air defense warning system, the real-time monitoring of the people's air defense warning system is realized through the data communication module, the fault analysis module and the algorithm analysis module, the maintenance management record is generated through the maintenance management module, the fault position of the equipment is quickly positioned through the GIS map positioning module, and meanwhile, the fault information and the warning information are pushed out through the information pushing module to generate a maintenance task list.
The on-site monitoring layer 2 comprises a wireless communication module, an alarm monitoring module, an environment monitoring module and a video monitoring talkback module; the working state of the horn of the alarm is monitored through the alarm monitoring module, the surrounding environment parameters of the alarm are collected through the environment monitoring module, the real-time video monitoring and the on-site remote visual commanding and dispatching of the alarm are realized through the video monitoring talkback module, and the communication with the cloud platform layer 1 is realized through the 4G/5G networking function of the wireless communication module; the alarm monitoring module can send out sound and light alarm through the control circuit when the loudspeaker is lost due to theft and the like through the Hall switch and the travel switch which are arranged on the loudspeaker of the alarm; the alarm monitoring module monitors the mistaken sounding and missed sounding states of the alarm by monitoring the working current/voltage of the horn of the alarm and combining a built-in algorithm, and can immediately realize the power-off operation of the alarm by controlling an output circuit when the mistaken sounding occurs; the environmental monitoring module gathers the sensor of switching in real time, the sensor includes: the temperature and humidity sensor, the wind direction sensor, the wind power sensor and the noise sensor are used for realizing real-time monitoring of the surrounding environment of the alarm;
the alarm issuing layer 3 comprises a wireless gateway controller; the wireless gateway controller sends unlocking, testing and locking commands to the alarm issuing host through the serial port, monitors the return state of the alarm host, and simultaneously communicates with the cloud platform layer 1 in a wireless mode to establish bidirectional data communication.
When the civil air defense alarm fails or the parameters of the surrounding environment exceed the limit, the quick positioning and sending of fault information, early warning reminding of each link of the system and instant query of operation and maintenance records can be realized.
The invention also discloses a method of the people's air defense alarm supervision system based on the Internet of things, which comprises the following steps:
1) the alarm issuing host is sent with unlocking, testing and locking commands through a serial port of a wireless gateway controller of the alarm issuing layer, the return state of the alarm host is monitored, and meanwhile, the cloud platform is communicated with the cloud platform layer in a wireless mode, so that the cloud platform can monitor the sounding condition of the alarm;
2) the working state of the horn of the alarm is monitored by an alarm monitoring module of a field monitoring layer, the surrounding environment parameters of the alarm are collected by an environment monitoring module, the visual voice command and dispatching with the field are realized by a video monitoring talkback module, and the communication with a cloud platform layer is realized by the 4G/5G networking function of a wireless communication module;
3) the two-phase data intercommunication between the alarm issuing layer and the field monitoring layer is realized through a data communication module of the cloud platform layer;
4) the real-time monitoring of a people defense warning system is realized through a fault analysis module and an algorithm analysis module, and a warning record and a related historical data record are generated;
5) and the equipment fault position is quickly positioned according to the GIS map positioning module, the fault information and the alarm information are pushed out through the information pushing module to generate a maintenance task list, and a maintenance management record is generated through the maintenance management module.
According to the invention, the working state of the alarm monitored by the alarm monitoring module of the field monitoring layer 2 in the networking of the Internet of things technology, the ambient environment parameter information collected by the environment monitoring module and the video information collected by the video monitoring talkback module are communicated with the data of the cloud platform layer 1 through the wireless 4G/5G, so that real-time monitoring is realized, once fault information or early warning information exists, fault equipment and fault position can be quickly positioned, remote visual command and scheduling can be realized through the video monitoring talkback module, the maintenance means is improved, and the labor cost of maintenance is also reduced; when the alarm needs to be subjected to trial ringing, a trial ringing instruction can be sent to a wireless gateway controller in an alarm issuing layer 3 through a cloud platform layer 1, the wireless gateway controller sends unlocking, testing and locking commands to an alarm issuing host through a serial port, monitors the return state of the alarm host, and returns the return information to the cloud platform layer 1, so that the platform can monitor the trial ringing of the alarm in real time, and can quickly judge whether the trial ringing of the alarm succeeds or not by combining the current/voltage state of an alarm horn monitored by an alarm monitoring module in a field monitoring layer 2, and whether the alarm instruction issued by the alarm host is received or not, so that the intuitive prejudgment on the ultra-short wave coverage effect is realized; meanwhile, the cloud platform layer 1 pushes the current running state and the maintenance record of the civil air defense warning system to a mobile phone APP or a WeChat applet through an information pushing function, so that a user can check the running condition of the system in real time, and the instantaneity of information awareness is improved.
The invention can meet the real-time, accurate and comprehensive presentation of the running state information and the environmental information of the civil air defense alarms installed in districts, counties and other places by using the components to play the advantages of the Internet of things, realizes the real-time monitoring of the conditions of mistaken sounding, missed sounding, theft and the like of the civil air defense alarms, also improves the timeliness and the accuracy of the fault judgment of the civil air defense alarms, remotely and visually commands and schedules, improves the working efficiency, and greatly facilitates the supervision and maintenance of the civil air defense alarms by users.
The above disclosure is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, but is intended to cover all modifications within the scope and spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a people's air defense siren supervisory systems based on thing networking which characterized in that: the system comprises a cloud platform layer (1), a field monitoring layer (2) and an alarm issuing layer (3); wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the cloud platform layer (1) comprises a data communication module, a fault analysis module, an algorithm analysis module, a maintenance management module, a GIS map positioning module and an information pushing module; the cloud platform layer (1) is used for displaying the operation and supervision conditions of a civil air defense warning system, monitoring the civil air defense warning system in real time through the data communication module, the fault analysis module and the algorithm analysis module, generating maintenance management records through the maintenance management module, quickly positioning the fault position of equipment through the GIS map positioning module, and simultaneously pushing out fault information and warning information through the information pushing module to generate a maintenance task list;
the on-site monitoring tube layer (2) comprises a wireless communication module, an alarm monitoring module, an environment monitoring module and a video monitoring talkback module; the working state of a horn of the civil air defense alarm is monitored through the alarm monitoring module, the surrounding environment parameters of the civil air defense alarm are collected through the environment monitoring module, the real-time video monitoring and on-site remote talkback and shouting of the alarm are realized through the video monitoring talkback module, and the intercommunication with the cloud platform layer (1) is realized through the 4G/5G networking function of the wireless communication module;
the alarm issuing layer (3) comprises a wireless gateway controller and an alarm issuing host; the wireless gateway controller sends unlocking, testing and locking commands to the alarm issuing host through the serial port, monitors the return state of the alarm host, and is communicated with the cloud platform layer (1) in a wireless mode.
2. The people's air defense alarm supervisory systems based on thing networking of claim 1, characterized in that: the alarm monitoring module of the field monitoring tube layer (2) monitors the mistaken sounding and the missed sounding states of the alarm by monitoring the working current/voltage of the horn of the civil air defense alarm and combining a built-in algorithm, and can immediately realize the power-off operation of the alarm by controlling an output circuit when the mistaken sounding occurs.
3. The people's air defense alarm supervisory systems based on thing networking of claim 1, characterized in that: the alarm monitoring module of the field monitoring layer (2) can send out sound and light alarm through the control circuit when the horn is lost through the Hall switch and the travel switch which are arranged on the alarm horn.
4. The people's air defense alarm supervisory systems based on thing networking of claim 1, characterized in that: the environmental monitoring module of on-site supervision layer (2), the information that the sensor of gathering the access in real time collected, the sensor includes: temperature and humidity sensor, wind direction sensor, wind-force sensor, noise sensor realize the real-time supervision to siren surrounding environment.
5. The people's air defense alarm supervisory systems based on thing networking of claim 1, characterized in that: the video monitoring talkback module of the on-site monitoring tube layer (2) realizes real-time video monitoring of the on-site alarm and stores video through a built-in camera; the remote talkback command is realized through the voice output function; through a built-in safety defense deployment algorithm, when a person enters a video defense deployment area, preset voice can be sent out, and driving warning is achieved.
6. Use of the internet of things based civil air defense alarm supervision system according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) the alarm issuing host is sent with unlocking, testing and locking commands through a serial port of a wireless gateway controller of the alarm issuing layer, the return state of the alarm host is monitored, and meanwhile, the cloud platform is communicated with the cloud platform layer in a wireless mode, so that the cloud platform can monitor the sounding condition of the alarm;
(2) the working state of the horn of the alarm is monitored by an alarm monitoring module of a field monitoring layer, the surrounding environment parameters of the alarm are collected by an environment monitoring module, the visual voice command and dispatching with the field are realized by a video monitoring talkback module, and the communication with a cloud platform layer is realized by the 4G/5G networking function of a wireless communication module;
(3) the two-phase data intercommunication between the alarm issuing layer and the field monitoring layer is realized through a data communication module of the cloud platform layer;
(4) the real-time monitoring of a people defense warning system is realized through a fault analysis module and an algorithm analysis module, and a warning record and a related historical data record are generated;
(5) and the equipment fault position is quickly positioned according to the GIS map positioning module, the fault information and the alarm information are pushed out through the information pushing module to generate a maintenance task list, and a maintenance management record is generated through the maintenance management module.
CN202110154666.2A 2021-02-04 2021-02-04 Civil air defense alarm supervision system based on Internet of things and use method thereof Pending CN112820082A (en)

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CN114170775A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-11 厦门日华科技股份有限公司 Intelligent civil air defense alarm system based on PDT digital trunking communication technology
CN115049023A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-09-13 深圳市兆芯微电子有限公司 Civil air defense facility state monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium

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CN105761458A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-07-13 深圳市远东华强导航定位有限公司 Civil air defense warning unified control system
CN110021132A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-07-16 黄山徽扬物联科技有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things fire prevention big data platform
CN210442943U (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-05-01 南京厚华通信设备有限责任公司 People's air defense alarm terminal monitoring system based on thing networking
CN112055093A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-08 南京龙盾智能科技有限公司 People's air defense basement three-prevention control operation and maintenance system based on Internet of things and use method thereof

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CN203606937U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-05-21 南京厚华通信设备有限责任公司 Dual system mistaken ringing prevention alarm control device
CN105761458A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-07-13 深圳市远东华强导航定位有限公司 Civil air defense warning unified control system
CN110021132A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-07-16 黄山徽扬物联科技有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things fire prevention big data platform
CN210442943U (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-05-01 南京厚华通信设备有限责任公司 People's air defense alarm terminal monitoring system based on thing networking
CN112055093A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-08 南京龙盾智能科技有限公司 People's air defense basement three-prevention control operation and maintenance system based on Internet of things and use method thereof

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CN114170775A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-11 厦门日华科技股份有限公司 Intelligent civil air defense alarm system based on PDT digital trunking communication technology
CN115049023A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-09-13 深圳市兆芯微电子有限公司 Civil air defense facility state monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN115049023B (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-10-28 深圳市兆芯微电子有限公司 Civil air defense facility state monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium

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