CN112813815A - Water-saving road bridge deck drainage facility - Google Patents

Water-saving road bridge deck drainage facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112813815A
CN112813815A CN201911120876.9A CN201911120876A CN112813815A CN 112813815 A CN112813815 A CN 112813815A CN 201911120876 A CN201911120876 A CN 201911120876A CN 112813815 A CN112813815 A CN 112813815A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
bridge floor
drainage
pipe
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911120876.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭静
戴宏强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxue Minghui Heavy Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxue Minghui Heavy Industry Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxue Minghui Heavy Industry Co ltd filed Critical Wuxue Minghui Heavy Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN201911120876.9A priority Critical patent/CN112813815A/en
Publication of CN112813815A publication Critical patent/CN112813815A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/08Damp-proof or other insulating layers; Drainage arrangements or devices ; Bridge deck surfacings
    • E01D19/086Drainage arrangements or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B1/00Engines of impulse type, i.e. turbines with jets of high-velocity liquid impinging on blades or like rotors, e.g. Pelton wheels; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a highway bridge deck drainage facility capable of saving water resources, which comprises a water storage tank, a valve, a drainage pipe, a support column, a generator, a transmission shaft, a water turbine, a bridge deck, a sensor and a water inlet pipe. This product practicality is high, when using, ponding on the bridge floor passes through in the inlet tube gets into the water storage box, the rainwater gets into the drain pipe after a period of time's accumulation in the water storage box, and strike the hydraulic turbine, thereby it rotates to drive the hydraulic turbine, thereby the generator generates electricity, the transmission carries out the electric energy storage for the battery, and ponding can pass through filter equipment before getting into the water storage box and filter, impurity pushes away in the storing storehouse through the push pedal after filtering, make impurity concentrate in the storing storehouse, be convenient for the clearance of impurity, can prevent filter screen blocking, make whole drainage facility's drainage effect better, the bridge floor both sides are equipped with the storage water tank, be equipped with the water pump in the storage water tank, the outlet pipe is connected to the water pump, can store partial rainwater, for the green.

Description

Water-saving road bridge deck drainage facility
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bridge deck maintenance facility, in particular to a water resource-saving drainage facility for a bridge deck of a highway bridge.
Background
In order to rapidly drain accumulated water on the bridge floor and prevent rainwater from accumulating on the bridge floor and permeating into a beam body to influence the durability of the bridge, when the bridge is designed, a certain number of water drainage pipelines are required to be arranged on the bridge floor besides longitudinal and transverse slope drainage on the bridge floor so as to form a complete drainage system. The impurity in the drainage pipe can not cleared up by oneself to current bridge floor drainage facility, and the drain pipe blocks up easily to drainage facility's drainage effect is not good, and current bridge floor drainage facility only simply drains off water, can not utilize water, has green to plant on the bridge floor and still needs independent watering lorry to green to plant and water, needs more manpower and materials when wasting water resource.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a road bridge deck drainage facility capable of saving water resources, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a highway bridge floor drainage facility for saving water resources comprises water storage tanks, valves, drainage pipes, support columns, a protective shell, a generator, a transmission shaft, a water turbine, a bridge floor, sensors and a water inlet pipe, wherein the lower surface of the bridge floor is fixedly connected with the two water storage tanks which are symmetrical to each other and the two support columns which are symmetrical to each other, the sensor is installed on the inner side wall of the upper end of each water storage tank, the bridge floor is provided with two drainage grooves which are symmetrical to each other, the water inlet pipe is installed in each drainage groove, each water inlet pipe is internally provided with a filtering device, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of the water storage tank on the corresponding side, the lower surfaces of the two water storage grooves are respectively provided with a water outlet, the valves are installed in the water outlets, the water outlet ends of the valves are connected with the drainage pipes, the water turbines, the filtering device comprises a spring, a movable door, a storage bin, a push plate, a moving rod, a gear row, a gear, a filter screen, a motor and a rotating shaft, wherein the filter screen is installed in the water inlet pipe, the upper surface of the filter screen is connected with the push plate in a sliding manner, the bridge floor is provided with a groove, the groove is communicated with the water drainage groove, the motor is fixedly connected in the groove, the output end of the motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with one side rotating center of the gear, the moving rod is arranged above the gear, the gear row is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving rod and is meshed with the gear, one end of the moving rod, which is close to the filter screen, penetrates through the water inlet pipe and is fixedly connected with the push plate, the storage bin is fixedly connected to one side of, and the up end in storing storehouse is offered and is used for clearing up the logical groove of debris in the storing storehouse, the filter screen offer with push pedal assorted spacing draw-in groove, the bridge floor has the battery, the bridge floor both sides are equipped with the storage water tank, are equipped with the water pump in the storage water tank, and the water pump other end even has the outlet pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the drain pipe is connected with the support column on one side corresponding to the drain pipe through a plurality of pipe clamps, and the pipe clamps are evenly arranged.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outside of generator is equipped with the protective body, and the protective housing is the plastics material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the product has high practicability, when in use, the accumulated water on the bridge floor enters the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe, rainwater is accumulated in the water storage tank for a period of time, when the water level reaches a certain height, namely the water in the water storage tank is contacted with the sensor, the valve is in an open state, the water in the water storage tank enters the water discharge pipe and impacts the water turbine, thereby driving the water turbine to rotate, the generator generates electricity, the electricity is transmitted to the storage battery for electric energy storage, thereby achieving the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection, the accumulated water can be filtered by the filtering device before entering the water storage tank, the impurities can be remained on the filtering net after being filtered, when the accumulated water is accumulated to a certain amount, the motor works, the gear is driven to rotate, thereby driving the moving rod to move, thereby pushing the push plate to move, the impurities on the filtering net are pushed into the storage bin, so that, and in time clear up impurity, can prevent that the filter screen from blockking up to can not influence the drainage of bridge floor, make the drainage effect of whole drainage facility better, and the drainage effect is stable for a long time, and the bridge floor both sides are equipped with the storage water tank, are equipped with the water pump in the storage water tank, and the outlet pipe is connected to the water pump, can store partial rainwater, water resources are practiced thrift for green planting watering on the bridge floor behind the coupling hose.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a water drainage facility for a bridge deck of a highway bridge for saving water resources.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial side view of fig. 2.
In the figure: the water storage tank comprises a water storage tank 1, a valve 2, a drain pipe 3, a support column 4, a protective shell 5, a generator 6, a transmission shaft 7, a water turbine 8, a bridge deck 9, a sensor 10, a spring 11, a movable door 12, a storage bin 13, a push plate 14, a moving rod 15, a gear row 16, a gear 17, a filter screen 18, a motor 19, a rotating shaft 20, a water inlet pipe 21, a storage battery 22, a water storage tank 23, a water pump 24 and a water outlet pipe 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the invention, a water resource saving road bridge deck drainage facility comprises water storage tanks 1, valves 2, drainage pipes 3, support columns 4, a protective shell 5, a generator 6, a transmission shaft 7, a water turbine 8, a bridge deck 9, sensors 10 and water inlet pipes 21, wherein the lower surface of the bridge deck 9 is fixedly connected with the two water storage tanks 1 which are symmetrical to each other and the two support columns 4 which are symmetrical to each other, the inner side wall of the upper end of each water storage tank 1 is provided with the sensor 10, the sensor 10 is used for monitoring the water level in the water storage tanks 1, the bridge deck 9 is provided with two drainage grooves which are symmetrical to each other, each drainage groove is provided with a water inlet pipe 21, each water inlet pipe 21 is provided with a filtering device, the water inlet pipe 21 is connected with the water inlet of the water storage tank 1 on the corresponding side, install valve 2 in the outlet, valve 2 is controlled by sensor 10, when the water in the water storage box 1 contacts with sensor 10, valve 2 is in the open mode, the play water end of valve 2 is connected with drain pipe 3, be equipped with hydraulic turbine 8 in the drain pipe 3, hydraulic turbine 8 is connected with generator 6 transmission through transmission shaft 7, and generator 6 is in the outside of drain pipe 3 and with the lateral wall fixed connection of drain pipe 3, there is certain difference in height between hydraulic turbine 8 and the valve 2, and this difference in height is better more big under the circumstances allows, the difference in height is bigger, the potential energy of water is bigger and the impact force to hydraulic turbine 8 is bigger, the more electricity that generator 6 can generate, and the electric energy transmission that generator 6 produced carries out the electric energy storage for the battery, thereby it is more energy-concerving and environment-protective to-protective, filter equipment is by spring 11, dodge gate 12, storing storehouse 13, gear 17, filter screen 18, motor 19 and pivot 20 constitute, install filter screen 18 in the inlet tube 21, filter screen 18 can filter the impurity of aquatic, prevents that impurity from getting into water storage box 1, and filter screen 18's upper surface sliding connection has push pedal 14, bridge floor 9 is seted up flutedly, and recess and water drainage tank intercommunication, fixedly connected with motor 19 in the recess, motor 19's output passes through the one end of coupling joint pivot 20, and one side center of rotation of gear 17 is connected to pivot 20's the other end, and is equipped with motion pole 15 above gear 17, and the lower fixed surface of motion pole 15 is connected with row of teeth 16, and row of teeth 16 is connected with gear 17 meshing, the one end that motion pole 15 is close to filter screen 18 runs through inlet tube 21 and with push pedal 14 fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with storing storehouse 13 of bridge floor 9, push pedal 14 can get into storing storehouse 13, thereby pushing the impurities filtered by the filter screen 18 into the storage bin 13, so that the impurities are concentrated in the storage bin 13, and the impurities can be conveniently cleaned, the storage bin 13 is provided with a movable door 12, the surface of the movable door 12 opposite to the push plate 14 is connected with the inner side wall of the upper end of the storage bin 13 through a spring 11, and the upper end surface of the storage bin 13 is provided with a through groove for cleaning the impurities in the storage bin 13, the filter screen 18 is provided with a limit clamping groove matched with the push plate 14, the motion track of the push plate 14 can be controlled through the limit clamping groove, so that the motion of the push plate 14 is more stable, the drain pipe 3 is connected with the support column 4 on the corresponding side through a plurality of pipe clamps, and the pipe clamps are uniformly arranged, the installation of the drain pipe 3 can be firmer through the pipe clamps, the drain pipe 3 is prevented from being broken after being used for a long time, can make generator 6 not with external direct contact through protective housing 5 to reduce the influence of impurity in rainwater, the air to generator 6, thereby improve generator 6's life, bridge floor 9 has battery 22 can collect the electric energy, and water-feeding pump 24 provides the electric energy, and bridge floor 9 both sides are equipped with storage water tank 23, are equipped with water pump 24 in the storage water tank 23, and outlet pipe 25 is connected to water pump 24, can store partial rainwater, and the green watering of planting on the bridge floor behind the coupling hose, water economy resource.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: accumulated water on the bridge floor 9 enters the water storage tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 21, rainwater is stored in the water storage tank 1 for a period of time, when the water level reaches a certain height, namely the water in the water storage tank 1 is contacted with the sensor 10, the valve 2 is in an open state, the water in the water storage tank 1 enters the drain pipe 3 and impacts the water turbine 8, so that the water turbine 8 is driven to rotate, the generator 6 generates electricity, electric energy generated by the generator 6 is transmitted to the storage battery for electric energy storage, the purposes of energy saving and environmental protection are achieved, the accumulated water can be filtered through the filtering device before entering the water storage tank 1, impurities can be left on the filter screen 18 after filtering, when the accumulated water is accumulated to a certain amount, the motor 19 works to drive the gear 17 to rotate, so as to drive the motion rod 15 to move, thereby pushing the push plate 14 to move, the impurities on the filter screen 18 are pushed into the storage bin 13, the clearance of the impurity of being convenient for, and in time clear up impurity, can prevent that filter screen 18 from blockking up to can not influence the drainage of bridge floor 9, make whole drainage facility's drainage effect better, and drainage effect is stable for a long time, bridge floor 9 has battery 22 can collect the electric energy, and water pump 24 provides the electric energy for water pump, and bridge floor 9 both sides are equipped with storage water tank 23, are equipped with water pump 24 in the storage water tank 23, and outlet pipe 25 is connected to water pump 24, can store partial rainwater, and the green watering of planting on the bridge floor behind the coupling hose, water economy resource.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A highway bridge floor drainage facility capable of saving water resources comprises water storage tanks (1), valves (2), drain pipes (3), support columns (4), a protective shell (5), a generator (6), a transmission shaft (7), a water turbine (8), a bridge floor (9), sensors (10) and water inlet pipes (21), and is characterized in that the lower surface of the bridge floor (9) is fixedly connected with the two water storage tanks (1) which are symmetrical to each other and the two support columns (4) which are symmetrical to each other, the sensor (10) is installed on the inner side wall of the upper end of each water storage tank (1), the bridge floor (9) is provided with two drainage grooves which are symmetrical to each other, each drainage groove is internally provided with a water inlet pipe (21), each water inlet pipe (21) is internally provided with a filtering device, the water inlet pipes (21) are connected with the water inlets of the water storage tanks (1) on the corresponding side, the lower surfaces of the, install valve (2) in the outlet port, the play water end of valve (2) is connected with drain pipe (3), is equipped with hydraulic turbine (8) in drain pipe (3), and hydraulic turbine (8) are connected with generator (6) transmission through transmission shaft (7), and generator (6) be in drain pipe (3) outside and with the lateral wall fixed connection of drain pipe (3), filter equipment comprises spring (11), dodge gate (12), storing storehouse (13), push pedal (14), motion pole (15), row of teeth (16), gear (17), filter screen (18), motor (19) and pivot (20), install filter screen (18) in inlet tube (21), the upper surface sliding connection of filter screen (18) has push pedal (14), recess has been seted up to bridge floor (9), and recess and water drainage tank intercommunication, fixedly connected with motor (19) in the recess, the output end of the motor (19) is connected with one end of a rotating shaft (20) through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft (20) is connected with one side rotating center of a gear (17), a moving rod (15) is arranged above the gear (17), a gear row (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving rod (15), the gear row (16) is meshed with the gear (17) and is connected with the gear, one end, close to the filter screen (18), of the moving rod (15) penetrates through a water inlet pipe (21) and is fixedly connected with a push plate (14), one side of the bridge floor (9) is fixedly connected with a storage bin (13), the storage bin (13) is provided with a movable door (12), a surface through spring (11), back to the push plate (14), of the movable door (12) is connected with the inner side wall of the storage bin (13), the upper end face of the storage bin (13) is provided with a through groove for cleaning sundries in the storage bin (13), the filter screen (18), the bridge floor (9) is provided with a storage battery (22) below, two sides of the bridge floor (9) are provided with water storage tanks (23), water pumps (24) are arranged in the water storage tanks (23), and the other ends of the water pumps (24) are connected with water outlet pipes (25).
2. The bridge deck drainage facility for the highway bridge for saving water resources as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drainage pipe (3) is connected with the support column (4) on the corresponding side through a plurality of pipe clamps, and the pipe clamps are uniformly arranged.
3. The water-saving road bridge deck drainage facility according to claim 1, wherein a protective body (5) is arranged outside the generator (6), and the protective body (5) is made of plastic.
CN201911120876.9A 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Water-saving road bridge deck drainage facility Withdrawn CN112813815A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911120876.9A CN112813815A (en) 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Water-saving road bridge deck drainage facility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911120876.9A CN112813815A (en) 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Water-saving road bridge deck drainage facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112813815A true CN112813815A (en) 2021-05-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911120876.9A Withdrawn CN112813815A (en) 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Water-saving road bridge deck drainage facility

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112813815A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111851263A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-30 徐成财 Environment-friendly pollution discharge type bridge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111851263A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-30 徐成财 Environment-friendly pollution discharge type bridge

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20210518