CN112810257A - Resin carbon fiber structural member and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Resin carbon fiber structural member and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112810257A
CN112810257A CN202110044114.6A CN202110044114A CN112810257A CN 112810257 A CN112810257 A CN 112810257A CN 202110044114 A CN202110044114 A CN 202110044114A CN 112810257 A CN112810257 A CN 112810257A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
light
cured resin
resin
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110044114.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹俊峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Shenglang Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Shenglang Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Shenglang Technology Co ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Shenglang Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110044114.6A priority Critical patent/CN112810257A/en
Publication of CN112810257A publication Critical patent/CN112810257A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/34Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3431Telephones, Earphones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/0076Curing, vulcanising, cross-linking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres

Abstract

A resin carbon fiber structural member and a method for manufacturing the same, the resin carbon fiber structural member comprising: an outer layer of UV light-curable resin; the carbon fiber layer is arranged on the UV light-cured resin outer layer; and the UV light curing resin inner layer is arranged on the carbon fiber layer. The inner layer and the outer layer of the structural member are made of UV light-cured resin, after the resin outer layer is formed in the female die, the carbon fiber material is distributed on the resin outer layer to form the carbon fiber layer, and then the resin inner layer is formed on the carbon fiber layer.

Description

Resin carbon fiber structural member and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a special-shaped structural part, in particular to a special-shaped structural part such as a hearing aid, an earphone shell and the like and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Earphones, hearing aids and the like are wearable devices which are often seen in daily life of people, and shells of the existing earphones, hearing aids and other devices are usually made of materials such as reinforced epoxy resin, thermosetting resin, phenolic resin and the like through pre-curing for a certain time. Because such equipment directly contacts with human skin, the current shell material can lead to some skin sensitive crowd to produce the allergic phenomenon, influences user's use experience. And when the shell is prepared by adopting materials such as reinforced epoxy resin, thermosetting resin, phenolic resin and the like, long-time pre-curing is needed, the production efficiency is low, the product appearance is monotonous, and an improved space exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a resin carbon fiber structural member with light weight and special style and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a resin carbon fiber structural member comprising: an outer layer of UV light-curable resin; the carbon fiber layer is arranged on the UV light-cured resin outer layer; and the UV light curing resin inner layer is arranged on the carbon fiber layer.
Further, the carbon fiber layer is formed by uniformly or randomly distributing carbon fiber materials on the surface of the outer layer of the UV light-cured resin.
Further, the carbon fiber layer is one or more layers of stacked layers.
Further, the outer layer of the UV light-cured resin and/or the inner layer of the UV light-cured resin are formed by medical UV light-cured resin.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the resin carbon fiber structural member, which comprises the following steps:
preparing a female die;
pouring UV light-cured resin into the female die, and curing the UV light-cured resin through illumination to form a UV light-cured resin outer layer;
manufacturing a carbon fiber layer on the UV light-cured resin outer layer, distributing carbon fiber materials on the UV light-cured resin outer layer, and curing and molding the carbon fiber layer;
and pouring the UV light-cured resin into the female die, curing the UV light-cured resin through illumination, forming a UV light-cured resin inner layer on the surface of the carbon fiber layer, finishing the manufacture of the structural member, and taking out the structural member.
Further, the preparation steps of the female die are as follows: fixing the prototype mold in a container, injecting curing glue into the injection container and completely immersing the prototype mold, taking out the prototype mold after the curing glue is completely cured, and treating the outer surface of the prototype mold to be smooth.
Furthermore, inert gas is introduced during the preparation of the UV light-cured resin inner layer.
Furthermore, a cleaning agent is added after the UV light-cured resin inner layer is formed, and the surface of the UV light-cured resin inner layer is cleaned.
According to the technical scheme, the inner layer and the outer layer of the structural part are made of the UV light-cured resin, compared with materials needing longer pre-curing time, such as reinforced epoxy resin and thermosetting resin, the preparation time can be shortened, the production efficiency is improved, the carbon fiber layer is arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer of the UV light-cured resin, the product can have a unique texture effect through the carbon fiber material, and the structural part is light in weight, higher in glossiness, resistant to fading, capable of shielding electromagnetic interference, resistant to high and low temperatures and the like, and suitable for manufacturing ear earphones or hearing aid shells.
Detailed Description
The invention adopts UV light-cured resin and carbon fiber material to prepare special-shaped structural members such as earphone and hearing aid shells, and the carbon fiber material is distributed between an inner layer and an outer layer which are made of the UV light-cured resin. The UV light-cured resin is a medical-grade UV light-cured material, can safely contact human skin, and avoids allergy of a user. Meanwhile, the carbon fiber material is distributed between the inner layer photocuring resin layer and the outer layer photocuring resin layer, so that the surface of the structural member can present forging lines and carbon fiber texture effects, the product is more personalized, and meanwhile, the carbon fiber material has the characteristics of toughness, light weight, high temperature resistance, heat conduction and signal shielding, so that the comprehensive performance of the structural member can be improved.
The method of making the structural member of the present invention is described below, and the method of making the structural member of the present invention is as follows:
making a female die, wherein the female die is made of transparent AB glue in the embodiment, and the method comprises the following specific steps: fixing the prototype mold in a container, injecting AB glue into the container and completely immersing the prototype mold, and taking out the prototype mold after the AB glue is completely cured to obtain a female mold; the female die can be made of normal-temperature curing glue such as transparent AB glue and the like, and can also be made of other curing glue with the same property. The 3d printing or hand mould can be used for manufacturing a prototype mould of a product, and the outer surface of the prototype mould needs to be processed to be smooth.
And pouring the UV light-cured resin into the female die, and curing the UV light-cured resin by illumination to form the UV light-cured resin outer layer.
Manufacturing a carbon fiber layer on the UV light-cured resin outer layer, distributing carbon fiber materials on the UV light-cured resin outer layer, and curing and molding the carbon fiber layer; the carbon fiber material can be conventional carbon fiber materials such as carbon fiber cloth, the carbon fiber material can be uniformly or randomly distributed on the UV light-cured resin outer layer, the carbon fiber layers can be stacked in a multi-layer mode, and layering is formed through the carbon fiber layers;
and pouring the UV light-cured resin into the female die, curing the UV light-cured resin through illumination, forming a UV light-cured resin inner layer on the surface of the carbon fiber layer, finishing the manufacture of the structural member, and taking out the structural member shell.
When the UV light-curable resin outer layer and the UV light-curable resin inner layer are manufactured, the thickness of the UV light-curable resin layer can be controlled by controlling the UV exposure time and the UV light intensity. The thickness of UV photocuring resin layer and carbon fiber layer can be according to the corresponding setting of specification and dimension demand of product. In addition, inert gas can be introduced into the UV light-cured resin inner layer during the preparation of the UV light-cured resin inner layer, or a cleaning agent is added into the UV light-cured resin inner layer after the UV light-cured resin inner layer is formed, so that the viscous oxide on the surface layer of the resin can be eliminated.
The resin carbon fiber special-shaped structural part prepared by the method has safe product surface, can increase the strength and toughness and the signal shielding function of the product through the carbon fiber material, has the characteristics of lightness and high temperature resistance, can realize quick small-batch production only by replacing a die, and has high production efficiency.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A resin carbon fiber structural member, comprising:
an outer layer of UV light-curable resin;
the carbon fiber layer is arranged on the UV light-cured resin outer layer;
and the UV light curing resin inner layer is arranged on the carbon fiber layer.
2. The resinous carbon fiber structural member of claim 1, wherein: the carbon fiber layer is formed by uniformly or randomly distributing carbon fiber materials on the surface of the outer layer of the UV light-cured resin.
3. The resinous carbon fiber structural member of claim 1, wherein: the carbon fiber layer is one or more layers of stacked layers.
4. The resinous carbon fiber structural member of claim 1, wherein: the outer layer of the UV light-cured resin and/or the inner layer of the UV light-cured resin are formed by medical UV light-cured resin.
5. The method for producing a resin carbon fiber structural member as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
preparing a female die;
pouring UV light-cured resin into the female die, and curing the UV light-cured resin through illumination to form a UV light-cured resin outer layer;
manufacturing a carbon fiber layer on the UV light-cured resin outer layer, distributing carbon fiber materials on the UV light-cured resin outer layer, and curing and molding the carbon fiber layer;
and pouring the UV light-cured resin into the female die, curing the UV light-cured resin through illumination, forming a UV light-cured resin inner layer on the surface of the carbon fiber layer, finishing the manufacture of the structural member, and taking out the structural member.
6. The method of producing a resin carbon fiber structural member as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the preparation steps of the female die are as follows: fixing the prototype mold in a container, injecting curing glue into the injection container and completely immersing the prototype mold, taking out the prototype mold after the curing glue is completely cured, and treating the outer surface of the prototype mold to be smooth.
7. The method of producing a resin carbon fiber structural member as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and inert gas is introduced during the preparation of the UV light-cured resin inner layer.
8. The method of producing a resin carbon fiber structural member as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and adding a cleaning agent after the UV light-cured resin inner layer is formed, and cleaning the surface of the UV light-cured resin inner layer.
CN202110044114.6A 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Resin carbon fiber structural member and preparation method thereof Pending CN112810257A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110044114.6A CN112810257A (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Resin carbon fiber structural member and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110044114.6A CN112810257A (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Resin carbon fiber structural member and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112810257A true CN112810257A (en) 2021-05-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110044114.6A Pending CN112810257A (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Resin carbon fiber structural member and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112810257A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5591784A (en) * 1994-06-17 1997-01-07 Three Bond Co., Ltd. Curing of fiber-reinforced composite structures
CN108724765A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-11-02 歌尔股份有限公司 Preparation method, oscillating plate and the sound-producing device of fibrous composite

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5591784A (en) * 1994-06-17 1997-01-07 Three Bond Co., Ltd. Curing of fiber-reinforced composite structures
CN108724765A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-11-02 歌尔股份有限公司 Preparation method, oscillating plate and the sound-producing device of fibrous composite

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Application publication date: 20210518

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication