CN112792926A

CN112792926A - Wood artware excircle former

Info

Publication number: CN112792926A
Application number: CN202110085405.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Nanjing Hanxiyue Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-22
Filing date: 2021-01-22
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-22
Also published as: CN112792926B

Abstract

The invention relates to a forming device, in particular to a wood craft excircle forming device. The invention provides the wood craft excircle forming equipment which is high in automation degree, convenient for people to collect wood blocks and high in safety. A wood artware excircle former includes: the base is provided with a motor; the base is provided with a rotating mechanism; the base is provided with a clamping mechanism; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the base. The wood block is clamped by the cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the clamping mechanism, then the motor is started to rotate the wood block, and then the cutting mechanism is pushed backwards to realize the efficient processing of the wood block.

Description

Wood artware excircle former

Technical Field

The invention relates to a forming device, in particular to a wood craft excircle forming device.

Background

Woodwork on the existing market is more, and the shape is various, it is circular or square woodwork comparatively common, if need make into the log with wood, at first the workman need cut apart into the billet with wood, turning with the billet after that, round with the billet car, but current turning device needs artifical manually operation's step more, and also need artifical manual the going on to the billet material loading, so just so the distance that makes people's hand and cutter is nearer, and then cause the incident easily, and because can produce more saw-dust when the turning, people closely contact then can inhale the saw-dust, and then make workman's health produce the discomfort easily.

Therefore, in view of the above disadvantages, it is necessary to develop a wood craft outer circle forming apparatus with high automation degree, convenience for people to collect wood blocks and high safety.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the prior art needs more steps of manual operation and is easy to cause safety accidents, the invention has the technical problems that: the wood craft excircle forming equipment is high in automation degree, convenient for people to collect wood blocks and high in safety.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a wood artware excircle former includes: the base is provided with a motor; the base is provided with a rotating mechanism; the base is provided with a clamping mechanism; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the base.

Further, the rotating mechanism includes: the base is provided with a first mounting frame; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first mounting frame; the first rotating shaft and the motor output shaft are provided with first driving wheels; a first belt is arranged between the first driving wheels.

Further, the clamping mechanism includes: the base is provided with a second mounting frame; the bottom of the second mounting frame is provided with a first sliding groove; the sliding sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding groove in a sliding mode; the sliding sleeve is internally provided with a first spring; the first push rod slides in the sliding sleeve and is rotatably arranged, and the first push rod is in contact with the first spring.

Further, the cutting mechanism includes: the base is provided with a third mounting rack; the third mounting frame is provided with a first guide rod; the first sliding frame is arranged on the first guide rod in a sliding manner; and a second spring is arranged between the first sliding frame and the third mounting frame.

Further, still include actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes: the base is provided with a gearbox; a second driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft on one side of the gearbox and the first rotating shaft; a second rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft on the other side of the gearbox; the cam is arranged on the second rotating shaft; the sliding sleeve is provided with a first clamping rod, the first clamping rod slides on the first sliding groove, and the first clamping rod is matched with the cam when sliding; a second belt is arranged between the second belts and the second driving wheels.

Further, still include storage mechanism, storage mechanism includes: the base is provided with a fourth mounting rack; the fourth mounting frame is provided with a storage tank; the storage tank is provided with a second guide rod; the second guide rod is sleeved with the third spring; the push plate is arranged between the material storage groove and the second guide rod in a sliding mode and is connected with the third spring; the storage chute is provided with a second chute; the second clamping rod is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode and matched with the push plate; the third chute is arranged on the storage chute; the baffle, third spout internal sliding type are equipped with the baffle.

Further, still include unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism includes: the first chute is provided with a first mounting frame; the fifth mounting frame is provided with a fourth sliding chute; the second push rod is arranged in the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode and matched with the first rotating shaft in a sliding mode, and the second push rod is connected with the first push rod in a rotating mode; the second push rod is provided with a slide block, and the slide block slides in the fourth sliding groove; the fourth sliding chute is provided with a third guide rod, and the sliding block slides on the third guide rod; the third guide rod is sleeved with a third spring, and the third spring is connected with the sliding block; connect the silo, be equipped with on the third mounting bracket and connect the silo.

Further, still include advancing mechanism, advancing mechanism includes: the first clamping rod is provided with a first push rod; the base is symmetrically provided with sixth mounting racks; the sixth mounting rack is provided with a fourth guide rod; the fourth guide rod is sleeved with the fifth spring; a second sliding frame is arranged between the second sliding frame and the fourth guide rod in a sliding manner, the second sliding frame is connected with a fifth spring, and a third push rod is matched with the second sliding frame; the pull rod is arranged on the second sliding frame and matched with the first sliding frame.

The invention has the following advantages: 1. the wood block is clamped by the cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the clamping mechanism, then the motor is started to rotate the wood block, and then the cutting mechanism is pushed backwards to realize the efficient processing of the wood block.

2. Through being equipped with actuating mechanism, and then realize that clamping mechanism's automation is moved about, just so need not artifical manual promotion clamping mechanism.

3. Through the cooperation of the storage mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the automatic feeding of the wood blocks is further realized.

4. Through being equipped with unloading mechanism, so just be convenient for people to collect the billet after the processing, wherein the second push rod moves right and can dial the billet on the first pivot, and then prevents that the billet card from in first pivot.

5. Through the cooperation of advancing mechanism and actuating mechanism, and then realize cutting mechanism's automation and remove backward, and then facilitate for people.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of the storing mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view of the storing mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic partial perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the propulsion mechanism of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: base, 2: a motor, 3: rotation mechanism, 31: first mount, 32: first drive wheel, 33: first belt, 34: first rotating shaft, 4: clamping mechanism, 41: second mounting bracket, 42: first chute, 43: a sliding sleeve, 44: first spring, 45: first push rod, 5: cutting mechanism, 51: third mount, 52: first guide bar, 53: first carriage, 54: second spring, 6: drive mechanism, 61: second drive wheel, 62: second rotation shaft, 63: gearbox, 64: cam, 65: first chucking rod, 66: second belt, 7: storage mechanism, 71: stock chest, 72: second guide bar, 73: third spring, 74: push plate, 75: second chute, 76: second chucking rod, 77: fourth mount, 78: third slide groove, 79: baffle, 8: unloading mechanism, 81: fifth mount, 82: fourth chute, 83: second push rod, 84: slider, 85: third guide bar, 86: fourth spring, 87: material receiving groove, 9: propulsion mechanism, 91: third push rod, 92: sixth mounting bracket, 93: fourth guide bar, 94: fifth spring, 95: second carriage, 96: a pull rod.

Detailed Description

Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

Example 1

The utility model provides a wooden handicraft excircle former, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, including base 1, motor 2, rotary mechanism 3, clamping mechanism 4 and cutting mechanism 5, be equipped with motor 2 on the base 1, be equipped with rotary mechanism 3 on the base 1, be equipped with clamping mechanism 4 on the base 1, be equipped with cutting mechanism 5 on the base 1.

When people need to use the equipment, firstly, people place the wood block between the clamping mechanism 4 and the rotating mechanism 3, then people push the clamping mechanism 4 to move leftwards, so that the clamping mechanism 4 is matched with the rotating mechanism 3 to clamp the wood block tightly, then people can start the motor 2, so that the motor 2 drives the rotating mechanism 3 to rotate, the rotating mechanism 3 further drives the wood block and the clamping mechanism 4 to rotate, then people push the cutting mechanism 5 backwards, so that the cutting mechanism 5 is in contact with the wood block, the cutting mechanism 5 turns the wood block into a round block, after the processing is finished, people can turn off the motor 2, so that the clamping mechanism 4 and the cutting mechanism 5 are reset, the processed round block is taken down, and the processing of the wood block can be realized by repeating the steps.

The rotating mechanism 3 comprises a first mounting frame 31, a first driving wheel 32, a first belt 33 and a first rotating shaft 34, the first mounting frame 31 is arranged on the base 1, the first mounting frame 31 is rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft 34, the first rotating shaft 34 and an output shaft of the motor 2 are both provided with the first driving wheel 32, and the first belt 33 is arranged between the first driving wheel 32.

The clamping mechanism 4 comprises a second mounting frame 41, a first sliding groove 42, a sliding sleeve 43, a first spring 44 and a first push rod 45, the second mounting frame 41 is arranged on the base 1, the first sliding groove 42 is arranged at the bottom of the second mounting frame 41, the sliding sleeve 43 is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding groove 42 in an inward sliding manner, the first spring 44 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 43, the first push rod 45 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 43 in a sliding manner and in a rotating manner, and the first push rod 45 is in contact with the first spring 44.

The cutting mechanism 5 comprises a third mounting frame 51, a first guide rod 52, a first sliding frame 53 and a second spring 54, the third mounting frame 51 is arranged on the base 1, the first guide rod 52 is arranged on the third mounting frame 51, the first sliding frame 53 is arranged on the first guide rod 52 in a sliding mode, and the second spring 54 is arranged between the first sliding frame 53 and the third mounting frame 51.

Firstly, people place the wood block between the first rotating shaft 34 and the first push rod 45, then push the sliding sleeve 43 leftwards, the sliding sleeve 43 drives all components on the sliding sleeve to move leftwards, when the first push rod 45 contacts with the wood block, people continue to push the sliding sleeve 43 to compress the first spring 44, so that the first push rod 45 and the first rotating shaft 34 clamp the wood block, then people can start the motor 2, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the first rotating shaft 34 to rotate through the first driving wheel 32 and the first belt 33, the first rotating shaft 34 further drives the wood block and the first push rod 45 to rotate, then people can push the first sliding frame 53 backwards, at the moment, the second spring 54 is compressed, when the first sliding frame 53 contacts with the wood block, the first sliding frame 53 turns the wood block, further rounds the outer part of the wood block, then when the wood block is processed into a round block, people can close the motor 2 to stop the rotation of the wood block, then people loosen the first sliding frame 53 again, so that the second spring 54 drives the first sliding frame 53 to reset, then the sliding sleeve 43 resets rightwards, the sliding sleeve 43 drives all the components on the sliding sleeve to reset rightwards, when the first push rod 45 moves rightwards to be separated from the wood block, the first spring 44 resets, at the moment, people can take down the round block, and thus the efficient processing of the wood block can be realized.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the present invention further includes a driving mechanism 6, the driving mechanism 6 includes a second driving wheel 61, a second rotating shaft 62, a gear box 63, a cam 64, a first clamping rod 65 and a second belt 66, the gear box 63 is disposed on the base 1, the second driving wheel 61 is disposed on both the output shaft on the left side of the gear box 63 and the first rotating shaft 34, the second rotating shaft 62 is disposed on the output shaft on the right side of the gear box 63, the cam 64 is disposed on the second rotating shaft 62, the first clamping rod 65 is disposed on the sliding sleeve 43, the first clamping rod 65 slides on the first sliding groove 42, the first clamping rod 65 is engaged with the cam 64 when sliding, and the second belt 66 is disposed between the second driving.

When the first rotating shaft 34 rotates, the first rotating shaft 34 drives the gear box 63 to operate through the second transmission wheel 61 and the second belt 66, the output shaft of the gear box 63 drives the cam 64 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 62, the cam 64 rotates and then drives the sliding sleeve 43 to move left and right through the first clamping rod 65, and thus manual movement of the sliding sleeve 43 is not needed.

Still include storage mechanism 7, storage mechanism 7 is including storage silo 71, second guide bar 72, third spring 73, push pedal 74, second spout 75, second kelly 76, fourth mounting bracket 77, third spout 78 and baffle 79, be equipped with fourth mounting bracket 77 on the base 1, be equipped with storage silo 71 on the fourth mounting bracket 77, be equipped with second guide bar 72 on the storage silo 71, the cover has third spring 73 on the second guide bar 72, slidingtype is equipped with push pedal 74 between storage silo 71 and the second guide bar 72, push pedal 74 is connected with third spring 73, be equipped with second spout 75 on the storage silo 71, second spout 75 internal sliding type is equipped with second kelly 76, second kelly 76 and push pedal 74 cooperation, be equipped with third spout 78 on the storage silo 71, third spout 78 internal sliding type is equipped with baffle 79.

When the third spring 73 is in a compressed state in an initial state, people can move the baffle 79 upwards at the moment, enough wood blocks are added into the storage tank 71, after the addition is finished, people restore the baffle 79, when the first push rod 45 moves leftwards, the first push rod 45 can push the foremost wood block leftwards, the special-shaped plate at the front side of the storage tank 71 can support the wood blocks, then after the wood blocks are processed and the first push rod 45 is restored, people can pull the second clamping rod 76 upwards, so that the second clamping rod 76 does not clamp the push plate 74 any more, at the moment, under the action of the third spring 73, the push plate 74 pushes the wood blocks forwards to supplement the wood blocks, when the first push rod 45 moves leftwards again, the first push rod 45 pushes the foremost wood block leftwards again, meanwhile, the first push rod 45 blocks the rest wood blocks, and when the first push rod 45 does not block any wood blocks any more, the push plate 74 continues to push the wood blocks forwards, therefore, after all the wood blocks are processed, the third spring 73 is restored to be in a normal state, and the wood blocks can be automatically fed repeatedly.

Still include unloading mechanism 8, unloading mechanism 8 is including fifth mounting bracket 81, fourth spout 82, the second push rod 83, slider 84, third guide bar 85, fourth spring 86 and connect the silo 87, be equipped with fifth mounting bracket 81 on the first spout 42, be equipped with fourth spout 82 on the fifth mounting bracket 81, fourth spout 82 internal sliding type is equipped with second push rod 83, second push rod 83 and the cooperation of first pivot 34 slidingtype, second push rod 83 is connected with first push rod 45 rotary type, be equipped with slider 84 on second push rod 83, slider 84 slides in fourth spout 82, be equipped with third guide bar 85 on fourth spout 82, slider 84 slides on third guide bar 85, the cover has fourth spring 86 on third guide bar 85, fourth spring 86 is connected with slider 84, be equipped with on the third mounting bracket 51 and connect silo 87.

When the first push rod 45 moves leftwards, the first push rod 45 drives the second push rod 83 to move leftwards, the second push rod 83 drives the sliding block 84 to move leftwards, the fourth spring 86 is stretched, then when the first push rod 45 moves rightwards and resets, the first push rod 45 drives the second push rod 83 and the sliding block 84 to move rightwards and reset, and further the fourth spring 86 resets, wherein when the second push rod 83 moves rightwards, the second push rod 83 can pull the processed wood blocks off from the first rotating shaft 34, so that the wood blocks can be prevented from being clamped on the first rotating shaft 34, and after the wood blocks are pulled off, the wood blocks can fall into the receiving groove 87 and slide backwards from the receiving groove 87, so that people can conveniently collect the wood blocks.

Still include advancing mechanism 9, advancing mechanism 9 is including third push rod 91, sixth mounting bracket 92, fourth guide bar 93, fifth spring 94, second balladeur train 95 and pull rod 96, be equipped with third push rod 91 on the first kelly 65, the symmetry is equipped with sixth mounting bracket 92 on the base 1, all be equipped with fourth guide bar 93 on the sixth mounting bracket 92, all overlap on the fourth guide bar 93 and have fifth spring 94, slidingtype is equipped with second balladeur train 95 between the fourth guide bar 93, second balladeur train 95 is connected with fifth spring 94, third push rod 91 and the cooperation of second balladeur train 95, be equipped with pull rod 96 on the second balladeur train 95, pull rod 96 and the cooperation of first balladeur train 53.

When first kelly 65 moved left, first kelly 65 drove third push rod 91 and moved left, treat third push rod 91 and second balladeur train 95 contact, second balladeur train 95 is extrudeed and is moved backward, fifth spring 94 is compressed, second balladeur train 95 and then drive first balladeur train 53 through pull rod 96 and move backward, just so need not artifical manual promotion first balladeur train 53, and then realize the automatic turning to the billet, treat that first kelly 65 drove third push rod 91 and move right to when separating with second balladeur train 95, fifth spring 94 drives second balladeur train 95 and pull rod 96 and resets.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wooden handicraft excircle former, characterized by includes:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein a motor (2) is arranged on the base (1);

the base (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (3);

the clamping mechanism (4) is arranged on the base (1);

the cutting mechanism (5) is arranged on the base (1).

2. The cylindrical forming apparatus of a wooden handicraft according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (3) comprises:

the base (1) is provided with a first mounting rack (31);

the first rotating shaft (34) is rotatably arranged on the first mounting frame (31);

the first transmission wheel (32), the first rotating shaft (34) and the output shaft of the motor (2) are provided with the first transmission wheel (32);

a first belt (33), and a first belt (33) is provided between the first transmission wheels (32).

3. The cylindrical forming apparatus of a wooden handicraft according to claim 2, wherein the clamping mechanism (4) comprises:

the base (1) is provided with a second mounting rack (41);

the bottom of the second mounting frame (41) is provided with a first sliding groove (42);

the sliding sleeve (43) is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding groove (42) in an inward sliding manner;

the first spring (44) is arranged in the sliding sleeve (43);

the first push rod (45) slides in the sliding sleeve (43) and is rotatably provided with the first push rod (45), and the first push rod (45) is in contact with the first spring (44).

4. The cylindrical forming apparatus of a wooden handicraft according to claim 3, wherein the cutting mechanism (5) comprises:

the base (1) is provided with a third mounting rack (51);

the third mounting rack (51) is provided with a first guide rod (52);

a first carriage (53), wherein the first carriage (53) is arranged on the first guide rod (52) in a sliding manner;

and a second spring (54), wherein the second spring (54) is arranged between the first sliding frame (53) and the third mounting frame (51).

5. The cylindrical forming apparatus of a wooden handicraft according to claim 3 or 4, characterized by further comprising a driving mechanism (6), the driving mechanism (6) comprising:

the gearbox (63) is arranged on the base (1);

a second driving wheel (61), an output shaft at one side of the gearbox (63) and the first rotating shaft (34) are respectively provided with the second driving wheel (61);

a second rotating shaft (62) is arranged on an output shaft on the other side of the gearbox (63);

the cam (64) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (62);

the first clamping rod (65) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (43), the first clamping rod (65) slides on the first sliding groove (42), and the first clamping rod (65) is matched with the cam (64) when sliding;

a second belt (66), and a second belt (66) is arranged between the second transmission wheels (61).

6. The cylindrical forming equipment of the wooden handicraft according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a storing mechanism (7), wherein the storing mechanism (7) comprises:

the base (1) is provided with a fourth mounting rack (77);

the storage tank (71) is arranged on the fourth mounting frame (77);

the second guide rod (72) is arranged on the storage tank (71);

the third spring (73), the second guide rod (72) is sleeved with the third spring (73);

the push plate (74) is arranged between the material storage groove (71) and the second guide rod (72) in a sliding mode, and the push plate (74) is connected with the third spring (73);

the second chute (75) is arranged on the storage chute (71);

the second clamping rod (76) is arranged in the second sliding groove (75) in a sliding mode, and the second clamping rod (76) is matched with the push plate (74);

the third chute (78), the stock chest (71) is provided with the third chute (78);

the baffle (79) is arranged in the third sliding groove (78) in a sliding way, and the baffle (79) is arranged in the third sliding groove (78).

7. The cylindrical forming equipment of the wooden handicraft according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a blanking mechanism (8), the blanking mechanism (8) comprising:

the fifth mounting rack (81), the first sliding groove (42) is provided with the fifth mounting rack (81);

the fifth mounting rack (81) is provided with a fourth sliding chute (82);

the second push rod (83) is arranged in the fourth sliding chute (82) in a sliding mode, the second push rod (83) is in sliding fit with the first rotating shaft (34), and the second push rod (83) is rotatably connected with the first push rod (45);

the sliding block (84) is arranged on the second push rod (83), and the sliding block (84) slides in the fourth sliding groove (82);

the third guide rod (85) is arranged on the fourth sliding chute (82), and the sliding block (84) slides on the third guide rod (85);

the fourth spring (86) is sleeved on the third guide rod (85), and the fourth spring (86) is connected with the sliding block (84);

connect silo (87), be equipped with on third mounting bracket (51) and connect silo (87).

8. The cylindrical forming apparatus of a wooden handicraft according to claim 7, characterized by further comprising a pushing mechanism (9), the pushing mechanism (9) comprising:

the third push rod (91) is arranged on the first clamping rod (65);

the base (1) is symmetrically provided with sixth mounting racks (92);

the fourth guide rod (93) is arranged on each sixth mounting frame (92);

the fifth spring (94) is sleeved on the fourth guide rod (93);

a second sliding frame (95) is arranged between the second sliding frame (95) and the fourth guide rod (93) in a sliding manner, the second sliding frame (95) is connected with a fifth spring (94), and a third push rod (91) is matched with the second sliding frame (95);

the pull rod (96) is arranged on the second sliding frame (95), and the pull rod (96) is matched with the first sliding frame (53).