CN112790403A - Processing device and processing method for deep processing of jaboticaba - Google Patents
Processing device and processing method for deep processing of jaboticaba Download PDFInfo
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- CN112790403A CN112790403A CN202110032862.2A CN202110032862A CN112790403A CN 112790403 A CN112790403 A CN 112790403A CN 202110032862 A CN202110032862 A CN 202110032862A CN 112790403 A CN112790403 A CN 112790403A
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- 235000006992 Myrciaria cauliflora Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 244000170059 Myrciaria cauliflora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 192
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219926 Myrtaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001417523 Plesiopidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019990 fruit wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015094 jam Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/06—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing device and a processing method for deep processing of jaboticaba, wherein the processing device comprises a cleaning box, a supporting shaft is arranged in the cleaning box, a cleaning tank is rotatably connected onto the supporting shaft, the bottom of the cleaning tank is a hollow grid plate, two vertically-arranged lug plates are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning tank close to the supporting shaft, lug holes coaxial with the supporting shaft are formed in the two lug plates, two vertically-arranged connecting columns are connected to the upper portion of the cleaning tank, the connecting columns are movably connected with the cleaning box, a horizontally-arranged supporting plate is connected between the two connecting columns, the supporting plate is positioned above the cleaning box, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the cleaning box, a plurality of uniformly-distributed spray heads are further arranged at the top of the cleaning box; wash incasement portion and be provided with open-top's rose box, the washing roof portion of rose box top has been seted up and has been got the material mouth, and one side that the washing tank was kept away from to the rose box is connected with the electric putter that the level was placed. The invention saves time and labor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a jaboticaba processing device and a processing method, in particular to a processing device and a processing method for deep processing of jaboticaba.
Background
The jaboticaba is a plant of the genus Muscoviera of the family Myrtaceae. Evergreen shrubs grow slowly, the height of the shrubs is 4-15 meters, the branch tips and branches have strong branching and branching capability, the tree posture is open, and the tree crowns are natural round heads. The leaves are opposite, the petioles are short, the leaves have fuzz and leathery texture, the leaves are dark green and glossy, the leaves are in a needle shape or an oval shape, and flowers grow on the trunk and the main branches and sometimes grow on new branches; small flower, white, mostly stamen. After flowers fall, young fruits are bought out in groups, and the fruits are spherical, turn from blue to red, then purple and finally become purple black. The diameter of the mature fruit is 1.5-4 cm, 1-4 seeds are contained, and the appearance of the fruit skin is firm and smooth. The jaboticaba is a special fruit integrating beauty, health care and medicine, and has higher utilization value in the fields of gardens, foods, medical health care products and the like. The prepared nutritional health care products such as fruit juice, jam, fruit wine and the like are high in price and have higher economic benefit.
The deep processing of the jaboticaba comprises the steps of preparing fresh jaboticaba into fruit juice, jam and preserved fruit, wherein the fresh jaboticaba needs to be cleaned in the deep processing process of the jaboticaba, draining water on the jaboticaba after cleaning, and then squeezing, airing, drying and the like are carried out on the jaboticaba; at present, a cleaning device for cleaning jaboticaba is a common cleaning tank, jaboticaba is poured into the cleaning tank and is manually stirred for cleaning, after cleaning, in order to avoid dirt in dirty water from adhering to the fruit again, the fruit is firstly fished out from the water, and then the dirty water is discharged; when the jaboticaba is manually fished out from the cleaning tank one by one, the processing efficiency of the jaboticaba is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the jaboticaba is cleaned by adopting the existing cleaning tank, the jaboticaba is fished out from water after cleaning, time and labor are wasted, and the processing efficiency of the jaboticaba is influenced.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a processingequipment for jiabao fruit deep-processing, including the washing case of rectangle, wash incasement portion and install the back shaft of horizontal placement, the center pin of back shaft is parallel with the broadside of washing case, the washing tank of rectangle is connected to rotating on the back shaft, the bottom of washing tank is the grid plate of fretwork, jiabao fruit is located the washing tank, be provided with two ear plates of vertical placement on the lateral wall that the washing tank is close to the back shaft, two ear plates are located the both sides of washing tank respectively, set up the ear hole coaxial with the back shaft on two ear plates, the back shaft passes the ear hole of two ear plates along its axial direction in proper order, the washing tank passes through ear plate and back shaft rotation connection, the top of washing tank and the opposite side relative to one side at the ear plate place are complete opening, be connected with two spliced poles of vertical placement above the washing tank, two spliced poles length equals, two spliced poles are installed respectively, the cleaning device comprises two connecting columns, a supporting shaft, a connecting rod, a supporting plate, a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads and a plurality of spray heads, wherein the connecting rod is arranged oppositely, the connecting line of the central point of the lower end surface of the two connecting columns is parallel to the supporting shaft, the upper ends of the connecting columns upwards penetrate through the top of a cleaning box and are positioned above the cleaning box, the connecting columns are movably connected with the cleaning box, the connecting columns reciprocate in the vertical direction, a horizontally placed supporting plate is connected between the two connecting columns, the supporting plate is positioned above the cleaning box, the top of the cleaning box above the cleaning groove is provided with a feed hole communicated with the interior of the cleaning groove, the top of;
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, a motor and a motor, wherein a filter box with an opening at the top is arranged in the cleaning box, a material taking port is formed in the top of the cleaning box above the filter box, the box wall of the filter box is a hollowed filter plate, the filter box is positioned below a cleaning groove, the top of the filter box is completely opened, one side of the filter box, which is far away from the cleaning groove, is connected with a horizontally-arranged electric push rod, the motor of the electric push rod is arranged on the outer;
when the electric push rod is in an original state, the filter box is positioned at one side of the cleaning tank, and a gap is reserved between the filter box and the cleaning tank in the horizontal direction; when electric putter level promoted the rose box and made the rose box part be located the washing tank below, the complete open-ended one side of washing tank was located rose box open-top's coverage area, promoted two spliced poles downwards and made the complete open-ended one side downward sloping of washing tank, and the inside jaboticaba of washing tank slides in the rose box of washing tank below from the complete open-ended one side of washing tank.
The invention designs a novel cleaning device for cleaning jaboticaba, which has a draining function; the fruits do not need to be fished out from the water one by one manually, thereby saving time and labor.
The use mode of the invention is as follows: the two connecting columns are lifted upwards through the supporting plate, the two connecting columns synchronously move to enable the cleaning tank to rotate around the supporting shaft, the tank body of the cleaning tank is inclined, one side of the cleaning tank, which is completely opened, moves upwards, and one side of the cleaning tank, which is completely opened, is higher than one side of the cleaning tank, which is connected with the supporting shaft; pouring fresh jaboticaba into a cleaning tank from a feeding hole at the top of a cleaning tank, feeding water into water inlet pipes corresponding to all spray heads, spraying water to jaboticaba by all the spray heads to clean the jaboticaba, repeatedly pulling two connecting columns up and down in a water spraying process, pushing the cleaning tank to rotate downwards around a supporting shaft by the downward movement of the two connecting columns, pulling the two connecting columns upwards to enable the cleaning tank to rotate upwards around the supporting shaft, stirring the jaboticaba inside by the rotation of the cleaning tank, and keeping one side of an opening of the cleaning tank in an upwards inclined state in the whole process of repeatedly pulling the two connecting columns up and down; after the jaboticaba is cleaned, the spray head stops spraying water, the electric push rod is started, the electric push rod horizontally pushes the filter box to enable the filter box to be partially positioned below the cleaning tank, one side of the cleaning tank with a complete opening is positioned in a covering area of an opening at the top of the filter box, the two connecting columns are pushed downwards to enable one side of the cleaning tank with the complete opening to be inclined downwards, jaboticaba inside the cleaning tank completely slides into the filter box below the cleaning tank from one side of the cleaning tank with the complete opening, the electric push rod moves reversely again to recover to an original state, the jaboticaba inside the filter box after being cleaned drains on one side of the cleaning tank, and finally the ja; the jaboticaba washing steps are repeated after the filter box returns to the original position, a new batch of jaboticaba can be washed, the previous batch of jaboticaba is in the draining stage, the next batch of jaboticaba just begins to be washed, the same device can be used for washing and draining, equipment is saved, and the processing efficiency of the jaboticaba is improved to a certain extent. The invention can manually hold the support plate to lift or press the connecting column, and can also lift or press the connecting column by lifting or pulling down the support plate by lifting the column.
The ear plate and the ear hole realize the rotary connection of the cleaning tank and the connecting shaft, the ear plate is of the existing structure, and the ear plate in the existing market is directly utilized.
The cleaning tank is a cleaning place of the jaboticaba, and the filter box is used for draining the jaboticaba; when the electric push rod is in an original state, the filter box and the cleaning tank are not in any bearing relation, an upper covering part and a lower covering part are not arranged between the filter box and the cleaning tank, a large distance is reserved between the filter box and the cleaning tank, and the filter box and the cleaning tank are completely independent and do not influence each other; when the jaboticaba in the washing tank is poured into the rose box to needs, electric putter pushes away the below of washing tank with the rose box, and the opening that the washing tank is used for falling the material is located rose box open-top's coverage area, is equivalent to in vertical direction, and the washing tank has the part to cover the rose box.
The cleaning box adopts the existing rectangular box formed by splicing a plurality of rectangular plates, does not adopt an integrated structure, and can be detachably connected through screws, bolts and the like between the adjacent rectangular plates, thereby being convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the whole device.
The containing box that matches with the rose box shape is placed to rose box inside, and the top of containing box is the complete opening, and the tank wall of containing box is the filter of fretwork, and the containing box can be dismantled with the rose box and be connected.
According to the jaboticaba fruit washing and taking device, the storage box is placed in the filter box, jaboticaba fruits in the washing tank are poured into the storage box after being washed, the storage box and the filter box are not fixedly connected through the connecting piece, the storage box is directly placed in the filter box, and after the jaboticaba fruits in the storage box are drained for a period of time, the whole storage box is taken out from the material taking port, so that all jaboticaba fruits can be taken out at one time, and time and labor are saved.
The vertical hydraulic lifting column is connected between the supporting plate and the top of the cleaning box, the top of the hydraulic lifting column is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the bottom of the hydraulic lifting column is fixedly connected with the top of the cleaning box, and the hydraulic lifting column is located between the two connecting columns.
The height of the supporting plate can be adjusted through the hydraulic lifting column, so that the connecting column is pulled upwards or pressed downwards, and the hydraulic lifting column is in the prior art and can realize the reciprocating motion of the connecting column in the vertical direction.
The bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes which are uniformly distributed. The water after the jaboticaba is cleaned can directly leak out from the bottom of the cleaning box, and the water is drained quickly.
Wash the case below be provided with wash the waste water tank of case intercommunication, wash the case and place on the waste water tank and can dismantle with the waste water tank and be connected, offer the outlet that has the jam on the bottom of waste water tank, install a plurality of evenly distributed's stabilizer blade on the bottom outer wall of waste water tank. The waste water tank is used for containing waste water discharged from the cleaning tank, and the waste water is prevented from being directly discharged into the surrounding environment of the whole device.
The processing method for processing the jaboticaba by using the processing device comprises the following specific steps of cleaning and draining the jaboticaba:
s1, the two connecting columns are lifted upwards through the supporting plate, the two connecting columns synchronously move to enable the cleaning tank to rotate around the supporting shaft, the cleaning tank body inclines, one side of the cleaning tank with a complete opening moves upwards, and one side of the cleaning tank with the complete opening is higher than one side of the cleaning tank connected with the supporting shaft;
s2, pouring fresh jaboticaba into a cleaning tank from a feeding hole in the top of a cleaning box, feeding water into water inlet pipes corresponding to all spray heads, spraying water to jaboticaba by all the spray heads to clean the jaboticaba, repeatedly pulling two connecting columns up and down in a spray head water spraying process, enabling the two connecting columns to move downwards to push the cleaning tank to rotate downwards around a supporting shaft, pulling the two connecting columns upwards to enable the cleaning tank to rotate upwards around the supporting shaft, enabling the cleaning tank to rotate to stir the jaboticaba inside, and keeping one side of an opening of the cleaning tank in an upwards inclined state in the whole process of repeatedly pulling the two connecting columns up and;
s3, after the jaboticaba is cleaned, the shower nozzle stops spraying water, electric putter is opened, electric putter level promotes the rose box and makes the rose box part be located the washing tank below, the complete open-ended one side of washing tank is located rose box open-top' S coverage area, promote two spliced poles downwards and make the complete open-ended one side downward sloping of washing tank, the jaboticaba inside the washing tank is in the rose box of washing tank below all slipping from the complete open-ended one side of washing tank, electric putter reverse motion resumes to original state again, jaboticaba after the inside washing of rose box is at washing tank one side waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, take out the jaboticaba inside the rose box from getting the material mouth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. the processing device for deep processing of jaboticaba provided by the invention is provided with the novel cleaning device for cleaning jaboticaba, after the cleaning tank is connected with the filter box, all jaboticaba in the cleaning tank can be directly poured into the filter box, and the jaboticaba is not required to be manually fished out from water one by one, so that the time and the labor are saved;
2. the processing device for deep processing of jaboticaba has a draining function, and can realize two purposes of one device;
3. the processing method for deeply processing the jaboticaba saves the time for cleaning and draining the jaboticaba, and improves the processing efficiency of the jaboticaba to a certain extent compared with the prior art.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning tank of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter box of the invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-cleaning box, 2-supporting shaft, 3-cleaning tank, 4-lug plate, 5-lug hole, 6-connecting column, 7-supporting plate, 8-feeding hole, 9-spray head, 10-water inlet pipe, 11-filtering box, 12-electric push rod, 13-storage box, 14-hydraulic lifting column, 15-waste water box, 16-supporting leg and 17-material taking port.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the processing device for deep processing of jaboticaba of the present invention comprises a rectangular cleaning box 1, a horizontally placed support shaft 2 is installed inside the cleaning box 1, the central axis of the support shaft 2 is parallel to the wide side of the cleaning box 1, a rectangular cleaning tank 3 is rotatably connected to the support shaft 2, the bottom of the cleaning tank 3 is a hollowed grid plate, jaboticaba is located in the cleaning tank 3, two vertically placed ear plates 4 are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning tank 3 close to the support shaft 2, the two ear plates 4 are respectively located at two sides of the cleaning tank 3, ear holes 5 coaxial with the support shaft 2 are formed on the two ear plates 4, the support shaft 2 sequentially passes through the ear holes 5 of the two ear plates 4 along the axial direction, the cleaning tank 3 is rotatably connected with the support shaft 2 through the ear plates 4, the top of the cleaning tank 3 and the other side opposite to the side where the ear plates 4 are located are completely opened, two, the length of each connecting column 6 is equal, the two connecting columns 6 are respectively installed on the side walls of two sides of the cleaning tank 3 adjacent to the side wall where the ear plate 4 is located, the two connecting columns 6 are oppositely arranged, a connecting line of the central point of the lower end face of the two connecting columns 6 is parallel to the supporting shaft 2, the upper end of each connecting column 6 upwards penetrates through the top of the cleaning tank 1 and is located above the cleaning tank 1, the connecting columns 6 are movably connected with the cleaning tank 1, the connecting columns 6 reciprocate in the vertical direction, a horizontally-placed supporting plate 7 is connected between the two connecting columns 6, the supporting plate 7 is located above the cleaning tank 1, a feeding hole 8 communicated with the interior of the cleaning tank 3 is formed in the top of the cleaning tank 1 above the cleaning tank 3, a plurality of uniformly-distributed spray heads 9 are further arranged at the top of the cleaning tank 1 above the cleaning tank 3, spray nozzles;
a filter box 11 with an open top is arranged in the cleaning box 1, a material taking port 17 is formed in the top of the cleaning box 1 above the filter box 11, the box wall of the filter box 11 is a hollow filter plate, the filter box 11 is positioned below the cleaning tank 3, the top of the filter box 11 is completely open, one side of the filter box 11, which is far away from the cleaning tank 3, is connected with a horizontally-arranged electric push rod 12, a motor of the electric push rod 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning box 1, and a telescopic section of the electric push rod 12 is positioned in the cleaning box 1;
when the electric push rod 12 is in the original state, the filter box 11 is positioned at one side of the cleaning tank 3 and a gap is left between the filter box 11 and the cleaning tank 3 in the horizontal direction; when electric putter 12 level promotion rose box 11 made rose box 11 part be located washing tank 3 below, washing tank 3 complete open-ended one side is located rose box 11 open-top's covered area, promotes two spliced poles 6 downwards and makes washing tank 3 complete open-ended one side downward sloping, and the inside jaboticaba of washing tank 3 slides in the rose box 11 of washing tank 3 below from washing tank 3 complete open-ended one side.
The containing box 13 matched with the filter box 11 in shape is placed inside the filter box 11, the top of the containing box 13 is completely opened, the box wall of the containing box 13 is a hollow-out filter plate, and the containing box 13 is detachably connected with the filter box 11.
The bottom of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes which are uniformly distributed.
Wash 1 below of case and be provided with and wash the waste water tank 15 of case 1 intercommunication, wash case 1 and place on waste water tank 15 and can dismantle with waste water tank 15 and be connected, offer the outlet that has the jam on waste water tank 15's the bottom, install a plurality of evenly distributed's stabilizer blade 16 on waste water tank 15's the bottom outer wall.
The use mode of the invention is as follows: the two connecting columns are lifted upwards through the supporting plate, the two connecting columns synchronously move to enable the cleaning tank to rotate around the supporting shaft, the tank body of the cleaning tank is inclined, one side of the cleaning tank, which is completely opened, moves upwards, and one side of the cleaning tank, which is completely opened, is higher than one side of the cleaning tank, which is connected with the supporting shaft; pouring fresh jaboticaba into a cleaning tank from a feeding hole at the top of a cleaning tank, feeding water into water inlet pipes corresponding to all spray heads, spraying water to jaboticaba by all the spray heads to clean the jaboticaba, repeatedly pulling two connecting columns up and down in a water spraying process, pushing the cleaning tank to rotate downwards around a supporting shaft by the downward movement of the two connecting columns, pulling the two connecting columns upwards to enable the cleaning tank to rotate upwards around the supporting shaft, stirring the jaboticaba inside by the rotation of the cleaning tank, and keeping one side of an opening of the cleaning tank in an upwards inclined state in the whole process of repeatedly pulling the two connecting columns up and down; after the jaboticaba is cleaned, the spray head stops spraying water, the electric push rod is started, the electric push rod horizontally pushes the filter box to enable the filter box to be partially positioned below the cleaning tank, one side of the cleaning tank with a complete opening is positioned in a covering area of an opening at the top of the filter box, the two connecting columns are pushed downwards to enable one side of the cleaning tank with the complete opening to be inclined downwards, jaboticaba inside the cleaning tank completely slides into the containing box inside the filter box from one side of the cleaning tank with the complete opening, the electric push rod moves reversely again to recover to an original state, the jaboticaba cleaned inside the containing box drips at one side of the cleaning tank, and finally the whole containing box is taken out from the material taking port, so that the jabot; the jaboticaba washing steps are repeated after the filter box returns to the original position, a new batch of jaboticaba can be washed, the previous batch of jaboticaba is in the draining stage, the next batch of jaboticaba just begins to be washed, the same device can be used for washing and draining, equipment is saved, and the processing efficiency of the jaboticaba is improved to a certain extent. The invention can manually hold the support plate to lift or press the connecting column, and can also lift or press the connecting column by lifting or pulling down the support plate by lifting the column.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, be connected with the vertical hydraulic pressure lift post 14 of placing between backup pad 7 and the washing case 1 top, the top and the backup pad 7 of hydraulic pressure lift post 14 are connected fixedly, and the bottom and the washing case 1 top of hydraulic pressure lift post 14 are connected fixedly, and hydraulic pressure lift post 14 is located between two spliced poles 6.
The height of the supporting plate can be adjusted through the hydraulic lifting column, so that the connecting column is pulled upwards or pressed downwards, and the hydraulic lifting column is in the prior art and can realize the reciprocating motion of the connecting column in the vertical direction.
Example 3
Based on the embodiment, the jaboticaba processing method using the processing device for deep processing of jaboticaba includes the steps of cleaning jaboticaba and draining, wherein the specific steps of cleaning and draining are as follows:
s1, the two connecting columns 6 are lifted upwards through the supporting plate 7, the two connecting columns 6 move synchronously, so that the cleaning tank 3 rotates around the supporting shaft 2, the tank body of the cleaning tank 3 inclines, the completely opened side of the cleaning tank 3 moves upwards, and the completely opened side of the cleaning tank 3 is higher than the side, connected with the supporting shaft 2, of the cleaning tank 3;
s2, pouring fresh jaboticaba into the cleaning tank 3 from the feeding hole 8 at the top of the cleaning tank 1, feeding water into the water inlet pipes 10 corresponding to all the nozzles 9, spraying water to jaboticaba by all the nozzles 9 to clean the jaboticaba, repeatedly pulling the two connecting columns 6 up and down in the water spraying process of the nozzles 9, enabling the cleaning tank 3 to rotate downwards around the supporting shaft 2 by the downward movement of the two connecting columns 6, enabling the cleaning tank 3 to rotate upwards around the supporting shaft 2 by the upward pulling of the two connecting columns 6, stirring the jaboticaba inside by the rotation of the cleaning tank 3, and keeping the opening side of the cleaning tank 3 in an upwards inclined state in the whole process of repeatedly pulling the two connecting columns 6;
s3, after the jaboticaba is cleaned, the spray head 9 stops spraying water, the electric push rod 12 is started, the electric push rod 12 horizontally pushes the filter box 11 to enable the filter box 11 to be partially located below the cleaning tank 3, one side of the complete opening of the cleaning tank 3 is located in the covering area of the top opening of the filter box 11, the two connecting columns 6 are pushed downwards to enable one side of the complete opening of the cleaning tank 3 to be inclined downwards, jaboticaba inside the cleaning tank 3 completely slides into the filter box 11 below the cleaning tank 3 from one side of the complete opening of the cleaning tank 3, the electric push rod 12 moves reversely again to recover to the original state, the jaboticaba inside the cleaning tank 11 drains on one side of the cleaning tank 3, and finally the jaboticaba inside the filter box.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A processingequipment for jiabao fruit further processing, a serial communication port, including washing case (1) of rectangle, wash case (1) internally mounted has the back shaft (2) of horizontal placement, the center pin of back shaft (2) is parallel with the broadside of wasing case (1), rotate on back shaft (2) and be connected with washing tank (3) of rectangle, the bottom of washing tank (3) is the latticed board of fretwork, jiabao fruit is located washing tank (3), be provided with two ear plates (4) of vertical placement on washing tank (3) are close to the lateral wall of back shaft (2), two ear plates (4) are located the both sides of washing tank (3) respectively, set up ear hole (5) coaxial with back shaft (2) on two ear plates (4), back shaft (2) pass ear hole (5) of two ear plates (4) along its axial direction in proper order, washing tank (3) are connected with back shaft (2) through ear plate (4) rotation, the top of the cleaning tank (3) and the other side opposite to one side where the ear plates (4) are located are completely opened, two vertically placed connecting columns (6) are connected above the cleaning tank (3), the lengths of the two connecting columns (6) are equal, the two connecting columns (6) are respectively installed on the side walls of the two sides of the cleaning tank (3) adjacent to the side wall where the ear plates (4) are located, the two connecting columns (6) are oppositely arranged, a connecting line of central points of the lower end faces of the two connecting columns (6) is parallel to the supporting shaft (2), the upper ends of the connecting columns (6) upwards penetrate through the top of the cleaning tank (1) and are located above the cleaning tank (1), the connecting columns (6) are movably connected with the cleaning tank (1), the connecting columns (6) reciprocate in the vertical direction, a horizontally placed supporting plate (7) is connected between the two connecting columns (6), and the, a feeding hole (8) communicated with the interior of the cleaning tank (3) is formed in the top of the cleaning tank (1) above the cleaning tank (3), a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads (9) are further arranged on the top of the cleaning tank (1) above the cleaning tank (3), spray nozzles of the spray heads (9) face the cleaning tank (1), and a water inlet end of each spray head (9) upwards penetrates through the top of the cleaning tank (3) and is connected with a water inlet pipe (10);
the cleaning device is characterized in that a filter box (11) with an open top is arranged inside the cleaning box (1), a material taking port (17) is formed in the top of the cleaning box (1) above the filter box (11), the box wall of the filter box (11) is a hollow filter plate, the filter box (11) is located below the cleaning tank (3), the top of the filter box (11) is completely open, one side, away from the cleaning tank (3), of the filter box (11) is connected with an electric push rod (12) which is horizontally placed, a motor of the electric push rod (12) is installed on the outer wall of the cleaning box (1), and a telescopic section of the electric push rod (12) is located inside the cleaning box (1);
when the electric push rod (12) is in an original state, the filter box (11) is positioned at one side of the cleaning tank (3) and a gap is reserved between the filter box (11) and the cleaning tank (3) in the horizontal direction; electric putter (12) level promotes rose box (11) and makes rose box (11) part be located washing tank (3) below, and washing tank (3) complete open-ended one side is located rose box (11) open-top's coverage area, promotes two spliced poles (6) downwards and makes washing tank (3) complete open-ended one side downward sloping, and the jaboticaba fruit of washing tank (3) inside slides in rose box (11) of washing tank (3) below from washing tank (3) complete open-ended one side.
2. The processing device for deep processing of jaboticaba according to claim 1, wherein a containing box (13) matched with the shape of the filter box (11) is placed inside the filter box (11), the top of the containing box (13) is completely opened, the wall of the containing box (13) is a hollowed-out filter plate, and the containing box (13) is detachably connected with the filter box (11).
3. The processing device for the deep processing of jaboticaba according to claim 1, characterized in that a vertically placed hydraulic lifting column (14) is connected between the support plate (7) and the top of the cleaning tank (1), the top of the hydraulic lifting column (14) is fixedly connected with the support plate (7), the bottom of the hydraulic lifting column (14) is fixedly connected with the top of the cleaning tank (1), and the hydraulic lifting column (14) is located between two connecting columns (6).
4. The processing device for the deep processing of jaboticaba according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cleaning tank (1) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed water leakage holes.
5. The processing device for deep processing of jaboticaba according to claim 4, characterized in that, wash case (1) below be provided with wash waste water tank (15) of case (1) intercommunication, wash case (1) and place on waste water tank (15) and with waste water tank (15) detachable connection, seted up the outlet that has the jam on the bottom of waste water tank (15), install a plurality of evenly distributed's stabilizer blade (16) on the bottom outer wall of waste water tank (15).
6. The method for processing jaboticaba according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of washing jaboticaba and draining off, wherein the steps of washing and draining off are as follows:
s1, the two connecting columns (6) are lifted upwards through the supporting plate (7), the two connecting columns (6) move synchronously to enable the cleaning tank (3) to rotate around the supporting shaft (2), the tank body of the cleaning tank (3) inclines, one side of the cleaning tank (3) with a complete opening moves upwards, and one side of the cleaning tank (3) with the complete opening is higher than one side of the cleaning tank (3) connected with the supporting shaft (2);
s2, pouring fresh jaboticaba into a cleaning tank (3) from a feed hole (8) at the top of a cleaning box (1), feeding water into water inlet pipes (10) corresponding to all spray heads (9), spraying water to jaboticaba by all the spray heads (9) to clean the jaboticaba, repeatedly pulling two connecting columns (6) up and down, pushing the cleaning tank (3) to rotate downwards around a supporting shaft (2) by downward movement of the two connecting columns (6), upwards pulling the two connecting columns (6) to enable the cleaning tank (3) to rotate upwards around the supporting shaft (2), stirring the jaboticaba inside by rotation of the cleaning tank (3), and keeping one side of an opening of the cleaning tank (3) in an upwards inclined state in the whole process of repeatedly pulling the two connecting columns (6) up and down;
s3, after the jaboticaba is washed, the spray head (9) stops spraying water, the electric push rod (12) is started, the electric push rod (12) horizontally pushes the filter box (11) to enable the filter box (11) to be partially located below the washing tank (3), one side, completely opened, of the washing tank (3) is located in the covering area of the top opening of the filter box (11), the two connecting columns (6) are pushed downwards to enable one side, completely opened, of the washing tank (3) to be inclined downwards, jaboticaba inside the washing tank (3) completely slides into the filter box (11) below the washing tank (3) from one side, the electric push rod (12) reversely moves to return to the original state, water is drained from one side of the washing tank (3) of the jaboticaba inside the filter box (11), and finally the jaboticaba inside the filter box (11) is taken out from the material taking port (17).
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Application publication date: 20210514 |