CN112775061A - Workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment and using method thereof - Google Patents
Workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112775061A CN112775061A CN202110094071.2A CN202110094071A CN112775061A CN 112775061 A CN112775061 A CN 112775061A CN 202110094071 A CN202110094071 A CN 202110094071A CN 112775061 A CN112775061 A CN 112775061A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of workpiece cleaning, and particularly relates to a workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment and a using method thereof. Has the advantages that: the invention can realize the circular motion of a plurality of workpieces to replace the traditional static cleaning mode, can further clean the surfaces of the workpieces by utilizing the reverse rotation of the two cleaning rollers, and can further improve the cleaning effect of the workpieces by adopting the circulating washing operation of the workpieces.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of workpiece cleaning, in particular to a workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment.
Background
The cleaning machine is equipment for cleaning the surface of a workpiece by adopting a mechanical mode instead of manual work, is mainly used for cleaning scraps, oil, wax, an oxide layer and the like on the surface of the workpiece, gradually improves the requirement on the surface cleanliness of the workpiece in the production process of industrial machinery and electronic products, is gradually emphasized by manufacturers in design and use, and needs to clean the workpiece in the processing process of metal workpieces.
A mechanical device for cleaning workpieces, such as Chinese patent application No. CN201710035943.1, comprises a moving seat, a clamping device, workpieces, a fixed support, a first motor, a rotating seat, an oil cylinder, a first overturning seat, a first connecting piece, a first cleaning motor, a connecting seat, an overturning motor, a second overturning seat, a second cleaning motor, a second connecting piece, a cleaning box, a cleaning nozzle, a cleaning brush and a sewage discharge pipeline; the workpiece cleaning and clamping device has the advantages that the structure is reasonable and simple, the production cost is low, the installation is convenient, the functions are complete, two clamping stations are arranged in the workpiece cleaning and clamping device, one clamping station can clean a workpiece while the other clamping station can clamp the workpiece, and the arranged overturning motor can effectively overturn the two clamping stations, so that the workpiece can be cleaned and clamped conveniently; the first motor can enable the two clamping stations to be interchanged, and the oil cylinder can enable the workpiece to be moved to the cleaning box for cleaning when the workpiece is cleaned, so that the cleaning working environment is improved.
The following problems still exist in the above documents: 1. when the workpiece is cleaned, the workpiece is cleaned only by soaking or washing, and the workpiece is in a static state during cleaning, so that impurities on the surface of the workpiece cannot be thoroughly cleaned; 2. the impurities on the workpiece can not be removed simultaneously by traditional simple washing or soaking, and cleaning treatment is required to be carried out subsequently, so that the cleaning time is prolonged, and the cleaning efficiency is reduced; 3. when the workpiece is cleaned by adopting a traditional cleaning mode, if the pressure of the spray head is insufficient, the cleaning liquid is easily wasted, and the cleaning task cannot be accurately finished, so that the cleaning quality is reduced.
Therefore, a workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a workpiece cleaning device for machining mechanical equipment comprises a cleaning shell, wherein four vertical supporting columns are uniformly distributed and connected at the lower end of the cleaning shell, a base in ground contact is fixedly connected at the lower end of each supporting column, a convex shell is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the cleaning shell, a driving motor is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the shell, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the output end of the driving motor, one end of the first rotating shaft, far away from the driving motor, penetrates through the shell and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning shell, two vertical discs are fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft in the cleaning shell, a plurality of workpiece suspension mechanisms are arranged on the opposite side walls of the two discs, cleaning mechanisms corresponding to the plurality of workpiece suspension mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning shell between the two discs, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto the inner wall of the shell on the lower side of the, and be connected by first drive mechanism between first pivot and the second pivot, the one end that shell inner wall was kept away from in the second pivot is connected with the inner wall rotation of wasing the casing, it is connected with two third pivots to rotate on the shell inner wall of second pivot upside, and two third pivot symmetries set up the both sides in the second pivot, be connected by second drive mechanism between second pivot and the two third pivots, the one end that the shell was kept away from in the third pivot is rotated with wasing shells inner wall and is connected, and is provided with outside the third pivot in the washing casing and cleans the mechanism.
Preferably, in foretell workpiece cleaning device for mechanical equipment processing, the work piece hangs the horizontal pole that the mechanism includes fixed connection on the disc lateral wall, the annular member has been cup jointed in the rotation on the lateral wall of horizontal pole, and the vertical branch of the lower extreme fixedly connected with of annular member, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of branch has horizontally bar shaped plate, two rectangular channels have been seted up to the lower extreme of bar shaped plate, rotate on the inner wall of rectangular channel and be connected with the horizontally threaded rod, and the threaded rod keeps away from the one end of rectangular channel and extend to the outside and the fixedly connected with knob of bar shaped plate, two screw thread on the threaded rod lateral wall in the rectangular channel revolves to opposite setting, and equal threaded connection has the L shape splint that is used for fixed work piece on the threaded rod lateral wall in two rectangular.
Preferably, in the workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment, the first transmission mechanism includes a first belt wheel fixedly sleeved on an outer side wall of the first rotating shaft, a second belt wheel corresponding to the first belt wheel is fixedly sleeved on an outer side wall of the second rotating shaft, and the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are connected by a belt.
Preferably, in foretell workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment, the inner box body of diapire fixedly connected with in the cleaning housing, inner box body corresponds the downside that sets up at a plurality of work piece suspension mechanism, and the upper end of inner box body has seted up the rectangle opening, the washing liquid has been placed to the interior box body, the setting of inner box body is all run through in second pivot and third pivot, and cleans in the mechanism correspondence sets up inner box body.
Preferably, in foretell workpiece cleaning device for mechanical equipment processing, wiper mechanism includes two diaphragms of fixed connection on wasing shells inner wall, and fixedly connected with is with a font connecting plate of falling V on the relative lateral wall of two diaphragms, the connecting plate cup joints the outside at first pivot, be provided with the water pipe in diaphragm and the connecting plate, and the equipartition has a plurality of high pressure nozzle with the water pipe intercommunication on the lateral wall of diaphragm and connecting plate, high pressure nozzle hangs the mechanism with a plurality of work pieces and sets up relatively, one of them the upper end fixedly connected with high-pressure pump body of diaphragm, the output and the water pipe intercommunication of the high pressure pump body set up, the lower extreme fixedly connected with L shape catheter of the high pressure pump body, and the L shape catheter one end of keeping away from the high pressure pump body extends to in the box.
Preferably, in the workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment, the high-pressure nozzle includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is fixedly connected to the output end of the outer cylinder and extends into the outer cylinder, a cylindrical barrel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder, a guide vane is arranged in the cylindrical barrel, the guide vane is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the input end of the inner cylinder, and a filter screen plate is fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical barrel, which is far away from the inner cylinder.
Preferably, in the workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment, the second transmission mechanism includes a first gear fixedly sleeved on an outer side wall of the second rotating shaft, the first gear is correspondingly disposed on an outer side of the second belt pulley, and a second gear engaged with the first gear is fixedly sleeved on an outer side wall of the third rotating shaft.
Preferably, in foretell workpiece cleaning device for mechanical equipment processing, clean the mechanism and include fixed cup joint the roller that cleans on the third pivot lateral wall, and the equipartition has a plurality of brushes that clean on the lateral wall of cleaning the roller, it corresponds the downside that sets up at a plurality of work pieces suspension mechanism to clean the brush, fixed cup joint has the carding roller on the lateral wall of the second pivot in the interior box, and is provided with the brush that is used for clearing up interior box diapire on the lateral wall of carding roller, fixedly connected with drain pipe on the diapire of interior box, the lower extreme of drain pipe extends to the downside of wasing the box, and fixedly connected with control valve on the lateral wall of drain pipe.
The invention also provides a use method of the workpiece cleaning device for machining the mechanical equipment, which comprises the following specific steps:
A) before cleaning the workpiece, the workpiece can be fixed in the workpiece suspension mechanism, specifically, the threaded rod is rotated by adjusting the knob on the outer side wall of the strip-shaped plate, so that the two L-shaped clamping plates in the rectangular groove are driven to move relatively and clamp and fix the workpiece, the stability of the workpiece is ensured, and the workpiece can be always in a downward direction under the action of gravity;
B) after the workpiece is fixed, the driving motor can be started, and the disc and the cleaning mechanism can move in opposite directions under the simultaneous working of the first rotating shaft and the second transmission mechanism; the first belt wheel on the outer side of the first rotating shaft enables the second belt wheel to rotate under the transmission of a belt, and the two third rotating shafts rotate under the matching use of the first gear and the second gear, so that the two cleaning rollers in the inner box body rotate, and the workpieces in the inner box body can be cleaned;
C) when the work piece circular motion, can start the high-pressure pump body on the diaphragm lateral wall to under the cooperation of L shape catheter, water pipe and a plurality of high pressure nozzle uses, can be circulating wash the operation to the work piece, in order to improve the abluent effect of work piece, can open the control valve in the drain pipe outside in addition after wasing the completion and discharge washing liquid and abluent dirt, the clean and tidy of box in the assurance.
Compared with the prior art, this workpiece cleaning device for machining equipment's processing has:
1. according to the invention, the workpieces are arranged on the outer sides of the disks through the workpiece suspension mechanisms, the workpieces can be always in a longitudinally downward state under the action of self gravity, the disks are driven by the motor, the circular motion of the workpieces can be realized, the traditional static cleaning mode is replaced, and the cleaning effect is improved.
2. The invention can simultaneously enable the disc and the cleaning mechanism to move reversely by using the second transmission mechanism, can further clean the surface of the workpiece by utilizing the reverse rotation of the two cleaning rollers, and can circularly wash the workpiece under the matching use of the L-shaped liquid guide pipe, the water pipe and the plurality of high-pressure nozzles so as to further improve the cleaning effect of the workpiece.
3. The high-pressure sprayer is characterized in that the guide vanes and the filter screen plate are arranged in the high-pressure sprayer, wherein the guide vanes are used for enabling cleaning liquid to accurately impact the side wall of the workpiece, the waste of the cleaning liquid is avoided, the filter screen plate can achieve a filtering effect on the cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid is enabled to stably clean the workpiece, and the cleaning quality is further guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the outer side of a workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a workpiece cleaning device for machining equipment according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of an inner box of the workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a disk structure diagram of a workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a first transmission structure diagram of a workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a workpiece suspension mechanism of the workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a structural sectional view of a high-pressure nozzle of the workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment.
In the figure, 1 is a cleaning shell, 2 is a support column, 3 is a base, 4 is a shell, 5 is a driving motor, 6 is a first rotating shaft, 7 is a disc, 8 is a second rotating shaft, 9 is a third rotating shaft, 10 is a cross rod, 11 is a ring-shaped member, 12 is a support rod, 13 is a strip-shaped plate, 14 is a threaded rod, 15 is a knob, 16L is a clamping plate, 17 is a first belt wheel, 18 is a second belt wheel, 19 is a belt, 20 is an inner box body, 21 is a transverse plate, 22 is a connecting plate, 23 is a high-pressure nozzle, 24 is a high-pressure pump body, 25L is a liquid guide pipe, 26 is a first gear, 27 is a second gear, 28 is a cleaning roller, 29 is.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-7, a workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment comprises a cleaning shell 1, four vertical pillars 2 are uniformly distributed and connected at the lower end of the cleaning shell 1, a base 3 in ground contact is fixedly connected at the lower end of each pillar 2, a convex shell 4 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the cleaning shell 1, a driving motor 5 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the shell 4, the output end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 6, one end of the first rotating shaft 6, far away from the driving motor 5, penetrates through the shell 4 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning shell 1, two vertical discs 7 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 6 in the cleaning shell 1, a plurality of workpiece suspension mechanisms are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the two discs 7, each workpiece suspension mechanism comprises a cross rod 10 fixedly connected on the side wall of the disc 7, and a ring 11 is rotatably sleeved, and the vertical branch 12 of lower extreme fixedly connected with of loop forming element 11, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of branch 12 has horizontally bar shaped plate 13, two rectangular channels have been seted up to bar shaped plate 13's lower extreme, rotate on the inner wall of rectangular channel and be connected with horizontally threaded rod 14, and threaded rod 14 keeps away from the one end of rectangular channel and extend to bar shaped plate 13's the outside and fixedly connected with knob 15, the screw thread on the 14 lateral walls of threaded rod in two rectangular channels revolves to setting up to opposite, and equal threaded connection has the L shape splint 16 that is used for fixed work piece on the 14 lateral walls of threaded rod in two rectangular channels.
Specifically, wash interior box 20 of casing 1 diapire fixedly connected with, interior box 20 corresponds the downside that sets up at a plurality of work pieces suspension mechanism, and the rectangle opening has been seted up to the upper end of interior box 20, has placed the washing liquid in the interior box 20, and box 20 setting in second pivot 8 and third pivot 9 all run through, and clean in the box 20 that the mechanism correspondence set up including.
Wherein, the inner wall of the cleaning shell 1 between the two discs 7 is provided with a cleaning mechanism corresponding to the plurality of workpiece suspension mechanisms, the cleaning mechanism comprises two transverse plates 21 fixedly connected on the inner wall of the cleaning shell 1, the opposite side walls of the two transverse plates 21 are fixedly connected with the same inverted V-shaped connecting plate 22, the connecting plate 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 6, water pipes are arranged in the transverse plates 21 and the connecting plate 22, the outer side walls of the transverse plates 21 and the connecting plate 22 are uniformly provided with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 23 communicated with the water pipes, the high-pressure nozzles 23 are arranged opposite to the plurality of workpiece suspension mechanisms, concretely, the high-pressure nozzles 23 comprise an outer cylinder 30 and an inner cylinder 31, the inner cylinder 31 is fixedly connected at the output end of the outer cylinder 30 and extends into the outer cylinder 30, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 30 is fixedly connected with a cylinder tube, the guide vanes 33 are correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the input end of the inner cylinder 31, one end of the cylindrical barrel 32, far away from the inner cylinder 31, is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate 34, the guide vanes 33 are used to enable cleaning liquid to accurately impact the side wall of a workpiece, the waste of the cleaning liquid is avoided, and the filter screen plate 34 can play a filtering effect on the cleaning liquid.
Further, the upper end fixedly connected with high-pressure pump body 24 of one of them diaphragm 21, the output and the water pipe intercommunication setting of high-pressure pump body 24, the lower extreme fixedly connected with L shape catheter 25 of high-pressure pump body 24, and the one end that high-pressure pump body 24 was kept away from to L shape catheter 25 extends to interior box 20 in, realizes the recycling of washing liquid, improves the rate of utilization of resource to can improve the abluent effect of work piece.
Wherein, rotate on the shell 4 inner wall of first pivot 6 downside and be connected with second pivot 8, and be connected by first drive mechanism between first pivot 6 and the second pivot 8, first drive mechanism is including fixed first band pulley 17 of cup jointing on first pivot 6 lateral wall, and fixed the cup jointing has the second band pulley 18 that corresponds with first band pulley 17 on the lateral wall of second pivot 8, and is connected by belt 19 between first band pulley 17 and the second band pulley 18.
Further, one end of the second rotating shaft 8, which is far away from the inner wall of the housing 4, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning casing 1, the inner wall of the housing 4 on the upper side of the second rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with two third rotating shafts 9, the two third rotating shafts 9 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second rotating shaft 8, the second rotating shaft 9 is connected with the two third rotating shafts 9 through a second transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism comprises a first gear 26 fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft 8, the first gear 26 is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the second belt wheel 18, a second gear 27 meshed with the first gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft 9, and under the use of the second transmission mechanism, the simultaneous reverse rotation of the disc 7 and the third rotating shaft 9 can be realized, namely, the cleaning roller 28 cleans the workpiece in the opposite direction, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Furthermore, the one end that shell 4 was kept away from to third pivot 9 rotates with washing 1 inner wall of casing to be connected, and wash the third pivot 9 outside in the casing 1 and be provided with and clean the mechanism, it includes fixed cover and connects the roller 28 that cleans on the 8 lateral walls of third pivot to clean the mechanism, and the equipartition has a plurality of brushes that clean on the lateral wall of roller 28, it corresponds the downside that sets up at a plurality of work pieces suspension mechanism to clean the brush, it has carding roller 29 to fix the cover on the lateral wall of second pivot 9 in the inner box 20, and be provided with the brush that is used for clearing up inner box 20 diapire on carding roller 29's the lateral wall, fixedly connected with drain pipe on inner box 20's the diapire, the lower extreme of drain pipe extends to the downside that washs box 1, and fixedly connected with control valve on the lateral wall of drain pipe, be convenient for.
In the invention, before cleaning the workpiece, the workpiece can be fixed in the workpiece suspension mechanism, specifically, the threaded rod 14 is rotated by adjusting the knob 15 on the outer side wall of the strip-shaped plate 13, so as to drive the two L-shaped clamping plates 16 in the rectangular groove to move relatively and clamp and fix the workpiece, thereby ensuring the stability of the workpiece, and the workpiece can be always in a downward direction under the action of gravity; after the workpiece is fixed, the driving motor 5 can be started, and the disc 7 and the cleaning mechanism can move in opposite directions under the simultaneous operation of the first rotating shaft 6 and the second transmission mechanism, specifically, the first rotating shaft 6 can drive the disc 7 to move circularly and enable the workpiece to move circularly outside the disc; the first belt pulley 17 outside the first rotating shaft 6 rotates the second belt pulley 18 under the transmission of the belt 19, and the first gear 26 and the second gear 27 are used in cooperation to rotate the two third rotating shafts 9, so that the two cleaning rollers 28 in the inner box 20 rotate, and the workpieces in the inner box 20 can be cleaned; when the workpiece moves circularly, the high-pressure pump body 24 on the side wall of the transverse plate 21 can be started, and under the matching use of the L-shaped liquid guide pipe 25, the water pipe and the plurality of high-pressure nozzles 23, the workpiece can be circularly washed, so that the workpiece cleaning effect is improved, in addition, a control valve on the outer side of the drain pipe can be opened to discharge cleaning liquid and cleaned dirt, and the cleanness and tidiness of the inner box body 20 are ensured.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The workpiece cleaning device for machining of the mechanical equipment comprises a cleaning shell (1) and the like, and is characterized in that four vertical supporting columns (2) are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the cleaning shell (1), a base (3) in ground contact is fixedly connected at the lower end of each supporting column (2), a convex-shaped shell (4) is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the cleaning shell (1), a driving motor (5) is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the shell (4), a first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected at the output end of the driving motor (5), one end, far away from the driving motor (5), of the first rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the shell (4) and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning shell (1), two vertical discs (7) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (6) in the cleaning shell (1), and a plurality of workpiece suspension mechanisms are arranged on the opposite side walls of the two discs (7), a cleaning mechanism corresponding to the plurality of workpiece hanging mechanisms is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning shell (1) between the two disks (7), a second rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the shell (4) at the lower side of the first rotating shaft (6), the first rotating shaft (6) is connected with the second rotating shaft (8) through a first transmission mechanism, one end of the second rotating shaft (8), far away from the inner wall of the shell (4), is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning shell (1), two third rotating shafts (9) are rotatably connected on the inner wall of the shell (4) at the upper side of the second rotating shaft (8), the two third rotating shafts (9) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the second rotating shaft (8), the second rotating shaft (8) is connected with the two third rotating shafts (9) through a second transmission mechanism, one end of the third rotating shaft (9), far away from the shell (4), is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning shell (1), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the third rotating shaft (9) in the cleaning shell (1).
2. The cleaning device for the workpiece for machining equipment according to claim 1, the workpiece hanging mechanism comprises a cross rod (10) fixedly connected to the side wall of the disc (7), a ring piece (11) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the cross rod (10), the lower end of the ring-shaped piece (11) is fixedly connected with a vertical supporting rod (12), the lower end of the supporting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a horizontal strip-shaped plate (13), the lower end of the strip-shaped plate (13) is provided with two rectangular grooves, the inner walls of the rectangular grooves are rotatably connected with horizontal threaded rods (14), one end of the threaded rod (14) far away from the rectangular grooves extends to the outer side of the strip-shaped plate (13) and is fixedly connected with a knob (15), the thread turning directions on the side walls of the threaded rods (14) in the two rectangular grooves are opposite, and the side walls of the threaded rods (14) in the two rectangular grooves are both in threaded connection with L-shaped clamping plates (16) for fixing workpieces.
3. The workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment as recited in claim 2, characterized in that the first transmission mechanism comprises a first pulley (17) fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft (6), a second pulley (18) corresponding to the first pulley (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft (8), and the first pulley (17) and the second pulley (18) are connected by a belt (19).
4. The workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that an inner box (20) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cleaning housing (1), the inner box (20) is correspondingly arranged at the lower side of the workpiece suspension mechanisms, a rectangular opening is formed in the upper end of the inner box (20), cleaning liquid is placed in the inner box (20), the second rotating shaft (8) and the third rotating shaft (9) are both arranged to penetrate through the inner box (20), and the cleaning mechanism is correspondingly arranged in the inner box (20).
5. The workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism comprises two transverse plates (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning housing (1), and the opposite side walls of the two transverse plates (21) are fixedly connected with the same inverted V-shaped connecting plate (22), the connecting plate (22) is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (6), water pipes are arranged in the transverse plates (21) and the connecting plate (22), and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (23) communicated with the water pipes are uniformly distributed on the outer side walls of the transverse plates (21) and the connecting plate (22), the high-pressure nozzles (23) are arranged opposite to the plurality of workpiece suspension mechanisms, wherein a high-pressure pump body (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one transverse plate (21), the output end of the high-pressure pump body (24) is communicated with the water pipes, and the lower end of the high-pressure pump body (24) is fixedly connected with an L-, and one end of the L-shaped liquid guide pipe (25) far away from the high-pressure pump body (24) extends into the inner box body (20).
6. The workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the high-pressure nozzle (23) comprises an outer cylinder (30) and an inner cylinder (31), the inner cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the output end of the outer cylinder (30) and extends into the outer cylinder (30), a cylindrical bobbin (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (30), a guide vane (33) is arranged in the cylindrical bobbin (32), the guide vane (33) is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the input end of the inner cylinder (31), and a filter screen plate (34) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inner cylinder (31), of the cylindrical bobbin (32).
7. The workpiece cleaning device for machining of the mechanical equipment as recited in claim 6, characterized in that the second transmission mechanism comprises a first gear (26) fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft (8), the first gear (26) is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the second belt pulley (18), and a second gear (27) meshed with the first gear (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft (9).
8. The workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning roller (28) fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the third rotating shaft (9), a plurality of cleaning brushes are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the cleaning roller (28), the cleaning brushes are correspondingly arranged on the lower sides of the workpiece hanging mechanisms, a combing roller (29) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second rotating shaft (8) in the inner box (20), brushes for cleaning the bottom wall of the inner box (20) are arranged on the side wall of the combing roller (29), a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner box (20), the lower end of the drain pipe extends to the lower side of the cleaning box (1), and a control valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drain pipe.
9. The use method of the workpiece cleaning device for machining equipment of claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
A) before cleaning the workpiece, the workpiece can be fixed in the workpiece suspension mechanism, specifically, the threaded rod (14) is rotated by adjusting the knob (15) on the outer side wall of the strip-shaped plate (13), so that the two L-shaped clamping plates (16) in the rectangular groove are driven to move relatively and clamp and fix the workpiece, the stability of the workpiece is ensured, and the workpiece can be always in a downward direction under the action of gravity;
B) after the workpiece is fixed, the driving motor (5) can be started, the disc (7) and the cleaning mechanism can move in opposite directions under the simultaneous operation of the first rotating shaft (6) and the second transmission mechanism, and specifically, the first rotating shaft (6) can drive the disc (7) to do circular motion and enable the workpiece to do circular motion on the outer side of the disc; the first belt wheel (17) on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (6) enables the second belt wheel (18) to rotate under the transmission of a belt (19), and enables the two third rotating shafts (9) to rotate under the matching use of the first gear (26) and the second gear (27), so that the two cleaning rollers (28) in the inner box body (20) rotate, and workpieces in the inner box body (20) can be cleaned;
C) when the workpiece moves circularly, the high-pressure pump body (24) on the side wall of the transverse plate (21) can be started, and under the matching use of the L-shaped liquid guide pipe (25), the water pipe and the plurality of high-pressure nozzles (23), the workpiece can be circularly washed, so that the workpiece cleaning effect is improved, in addition, a control valve on the outer side of the water discharge pipe can be opened to discharge cleaning liquid and cleaned dirt, and the cleanness and tidiness of the inner box body (20) are ensured.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110094071.2A CN112775061A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110094071.2A CN112775061A (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment and using method thereof |
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| CN112775061A true CN112775061A (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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| CN112775062A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-11 | 杭州富阳正茂进出口有限公司 | Workpiece cleaning device for machining of mechanical equipment |
| CN114472306A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-13 | 安徽高德铝业有限公司 | Belt cleaning device of aluminium alloy ex-trusions foundry goods manufacturing usefulness |
| CN115535384A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-30 | 苏州迈瑞科精密部件有限公司 | Automobile rearview mirror surface cleaning and packaging mechanism |
| CN115889302A (en) * | 2022-12-05 | 2023-04-04 | 杭州金贸制冷设备有限公司 | Cleaning device for machining refrigeration fittings |
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Application publication date: 20210511 |
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