CN112774797A

CN112774797A - A treatment facility for building field

Info

Publication number: CN112774797A
Application number: CN202011562098.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李咸荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-25
Filing date: 2020-12-25
Publication date: 2021-05-11

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment equipment, and particularly relates to treatment equipment for the field of buildings, which comprises a base, wherein a first conveying table is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, four vertical rods which are arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the tops of the two corresponding vertical rods are fixedly provided with the same fixed plate, one side, close to each other, of the two fixed plates is fixedly provided with the same crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is positioned right above the first conveying table, one side of the base is fixedly provided with two mounting frames, one side, close to each other, of the two mounting frames is fixedly provided with the same guide groove, two sides of the guide groove are respectively provided with a scraper, the guide groove is positioned below the first conveying table, two sides of the guide groove are respectively provided with an inclined plate, and. The invention can intensively recycle the metal in the construction waste, effectively saves the waste of metal resources and is more environment-friendly.

Description

A treatment facility for building field

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment equipment, in particular to treatment equipment used in the field of buildings.

Background

The construction industry is a production sector dedicated to civil engineering, building construction and equipment installation, and engineering reconnaissance and design. The products are buildings, structures and facilities of various factories, mines, railways, bridges, ports, roads, pipelines, residences and public facilities. The building industry can produce more building rubbish in the work progress, if not handle to influence the construction environment in time, also can cause the pollution simultaneously, because can use a large amount of iron metal in the building work progress, also have the existence of iron metal in the event building rubbish, if handle iron metal together with rubbish and will cause the waste of metal resource.

However, most of the existing treatment modes of the construction waste are direct landfill, which is not environment-friendly and is not beneficial to the degradation of the construction waste.

We therefore propose a treatment device for the construction field for solving the above-mentioned problems

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a processing device used in the building field.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a processing device used in the field of construction comprises a base, a first conveying table is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, four vertical rods which are arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the same fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the corresponding two vertical rods, the same crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the side, close to each other, of the two fixed plates, the crushing mechanism is positioned right above the first conveying table, two mounting frames are fixedly mounted on one side of the base, the same guide groove is fixedly mounted on the side, close to each other, of the two mounting frames, the two sides of the guide groove are both provided with scrapers, the guide groove is positioned below the first conveying table, the two sides of the guide groove are both provided with inclined plates, the lower parts of the two inclined plates are both provided with a trough, a second conveying table is arranged on one side, far away from the base, of the inclined plate and located below the guide groove, and the same adsorption mechanism is fixedly mounted on the two mounting frames;

the crushing mechanism comprises a rectangular box, a wide-mouth feeding hopper is fixedly mounted at the top of the rectangular box, the wide-mouth feeding hopper is communicated with the rectangular box, the same crushing roller is fixedly mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular box, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the rectangular box, one end, close to the first motor, of each crushing roller penetrates through the rectangular box and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a material guide pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rectangular box, the material guide pipe is communicated with the rectangular box, and the material guide pipe is positioned right above the first conveying table;

wherein, adsorption apparatus constructs including the diaphragm, two mounting brackets all with the top fixed connection of diaphragm, rotate on the diaphragm and install two and rotate the post, two equal fixed mounting in bottom that rotate the post have the adsorption disc.

The during operation, put into the rectangle incasement with construction waste from the wide-mouth feeder hopper, start first motor simultaneously, first motor rotates and drives the crushing roller and rotates, the crushing roller rotates and carries out the breakage to construction waste, and construction waste is driven and is strikeed to two counterattack boards by the crushing roller, thereby can carry out the breakage to construction waste, construction waste after the breakage will fall out through the sieve mesh on the arc sieve, and flow through funnel and passage on the first conveying bench, through the conveying of first conveying platform, construction waste will drop on the guide slot, later through adsorption of adsorption apparatus, metal in the construction waste will be adsorbed on two adsorption discs, through hanging of two scraper blades, the metal on two adsorption discs will fall into corresponding silo through two swash plates, the construction waste who removes the metal afterwards will be transported away by second conveying platform at last.

Preferably, fixed mounting has articulated frame on one side inner wall of rectangle case, it installs the arc sieve to rotate on the articulated frame, equal fixed mounting has the counterattack board on the both sides inner wall of arc sieve, fixed that is equipped with the funnel on the bottom inner wall of rectangle case, funnel and passage are linked together, are convenient for the crushing roller to carry out the breakage to construction waste through setting up the arc sieve, and the cooperation of two counterattack boards and crushing roller is convenient for carry out the breakage to construction waste simultaneously, and funnel and passage are convenient for discharge away the construction waste after the breakage.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting that articulated frame was kept away from to the rectangle case has the mounting panel, the rectangular hole has been seted up on the arc sieve, slidable mounting has the guide arm in the rectangular hole, the guide arm runs through the rectangular hole, and the top of guide arm and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel, the bottom fixed mounting of guide arm has the baffle, slidable mounting has the annular piece on the guide arm, the annular piece is in between arc sieve and the baffle, one side fixed mounting that baffle and annular piece are close to each other has same spring, the spring sliding sleeve is established on the guide arm, and the arc sieve will be driven and use articulated frame to carry out reciprocating swing as the centre of a circle when broken construction waste, and can in time make wobbling arc sieve in time reset under the spring action of spring to the crushing roller can be abundant carry out the breakage to construction waste.

Preferably, the transverse plate is provided with two rotating holes, the two rotating columns respectively penetrate through the corresponding rotating holes and are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding rotating holes, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a hood, the top ends of the two rotating columns are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the top of the hood, the two rotating columns are fixedly provided with first belt pulleys, the two first belt pulleys are both positioned above the transverse plate, the top of the transverse plate is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner walls of the top of the hood, the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with two second belt pulleys, the corresponding first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are sleeved with the same belt, the top of the hood is fixedly provided with a second motor, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the hood and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor, and the corresponding rotating columns are driven to rotate by the two first belt pulleys and the two second belt, thereby two rotate the post and drive the adsorption disc rotation that corresponds again to two scrapers hang the metal waste on two adsorption discs.

Preferably, the adsorption disc comprises a round block, four connecting rods which are arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the round block, one end of each connecting rod which is far away from the other connecting rod is fixedly mounted with a same annular plate, the top of the scraper plate is provided with two scraping grooves with two sides being open, and the round block is connected with the inner wall of each scraping groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting that baffle and annular piece are close to each other has same bellows, bellows sliding sleeve establishes on the spring, fixed mounting has the sealing washer on the inner wall of annular piece, the guide arm run through the sealing washer and with the inner wall sliding connection of sealing washer, through setting up bellows and sealing washer, can effectually prevent that the produced dust of construction waste from adsorbing at the spring to influence the work of spring.

Preferably, the two rotating holes are internally provided with bearings, the outer rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the corresponding rotating holes respectively, the two rotating columns respectively penetrate through the inner rings of the corresponding bearings and are in interference fit with the inner rings of the corresponding bearings, the two bearings not only can play a limiting role on the positions of the rotating columns in the rotating holes, but also can reduce the rotating friction between the rotating columns and the rotating holes.

Preferably, all fixed mounting has annular electromagnet on the both sides inner wall of aircraft bonnet, and two annular electromagnets slip the cover respectively and establish on the rotation post that corresponds, can provide suction to the adsorption disc through adding annular electromagnet.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the construction waste is thrown into the rectangular box from the wide-mouth feed hopper, the first motor is started simultaneously, the first motor rotates and drives the crushing roller to rotate, the crushing roller rotates and crushes the construction waste, the construction waste is driven by the crushing roller and collides with the two counterattack plates, so that the construction waste can be crushed, the crushed construction waste falls out through sieve holes in the arc-shaped sieve plate and flows through the first conveying table through a hopper and a material guide pipe, the construction waste falls on the guide groove through the transmission of the first conveying table, and then is adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism, metal in the construction waste is adsorbed onto the two adsorption discs, the metal on the two adsorption discs falls into corresponding material grooves through the two inclined plates after being hung by the two scraping plates, and the construction waste with the metal removed is finally conveyed away by the second conveying table;

2. the arc-shaped sieve plate is arranged to facilitate the crushing roller to crush the construction waste, the two impact plates and the crushing roller are matched to facilitate the crushing of the construction waste, and the funnel and the material guide pipe facilitate the discharge of the crushed construction waste; the arc-shaped sieve plate is driven to reciprocate by taking the hinged frame as a circle center when the construction waste is crushed, and the swinging arc-shaped sieve plate can be timely reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring, so that the crushing roller can fully crush the construction waste;

3. the two first belt pulleys and the two second belt pulleys drive the corresponding rotating columns to rotate through the second motor, so that the two rotating columns drive the corresponding adsorption discs to rotate, and the two scraping plates can hang and remove the metal waste materials on the two adsorption discs conveniently; by arranging the corrugated pipe and the sealing ring, dust generated by construction waste can be effectively prevented from being adsorbed on the spring, so that the work of the spring is influenced; the two bearings can limit the position of the rotating column in the rotating hole and reduce the rotating friction between the rotating column and the rotating hole; the suction force can be provided for the adsorption disc by adding the annular electromagnet.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a processing apparatus for construction field according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional structural view of a crushing mechanism in a processing apparatus for construction field according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional front view of an adsorption mechanism of a treatment apparatus for construction field according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an adsorption head and a scraper in a processing device used in the construction field according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first transfer stage; 3. a vertical rod; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a crushing mechanism; 501. a rectangular box; 502. a wide-mouth feed hopper; 503. a hinged frame; 504. an arc-shaped sieve plate; 50401. a rectangular hole; 505. a counterattack plate; 506. a crushing roller; 507. a first motor; 508. a funnel; 509. a material guide pipe; 510. mounting a plate; 511. a guide bar; 512. a baffle plate; 513. a ring block; 514. a spring; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a guide groove; 8. a sloping plate; 9. a trough; 10. an adsorption mechanism; 1001. a transverse plate; 1002. rotating the hole; 1003. an adsorption tray; 100301, round blocks; 100302, a connecting rod; 100303, an annular plate; 1004. a first pulley; 1005. a rotating shaft; 1006. a second pulley; 1007. a second motor; 1008. an annular electromagnet; 1009. rotating the column; 1010. a hood; 11. a squeegee; 1101. scraping the groove; 12. a second transfer station.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, this embodiment provides a processing apparatus for the building field, which includes a base 1, a first conveying table 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, four vertical bars 3 arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the same fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed on the tops of two corresponding vertical bars 3, the same crushing mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the side where the two fixed plates 4 are close to each other, the crushing mechanism 5 is located right above the first conveying table 2, two mounting frames 6 are fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, the same guide slot 7 is fixedly installed on the side where the two mounting frames 6 are close to each other, scrapers 11 are respectively installed on the two sides of the guide slot 7, the guide slot 7 is located below the first conveying table 2, sloping plates 8 are respectively installed on the two sides of the guide slot 7, a trough 9 is respectively installed below the two sloping plates 8, a second conveying table 12 is installed on the, the second conveying table 12 is positioned below the guide groove 7, and the same adsorption mechanism 10 is fixedly arranged on the two mounting frames 6;

the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a rectangular box 501, a wide-mouth feeding hopper 502 is fixedly mounted at the top of the rectangular box 501, the wide-mouth feeding hopper 502 is communicated with the rectangular box 501, the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular box 501 are fixedly provided with a same crushing roller 506, one side of the rectangular box 501 is fixedly provided with a first motor 507, one end of the crushing roller 506 close to the first motor 507 penetrates through the rectangular box 501 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 507, a material guide pipe 509 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rectangular box 501, the material guide pipe 509 is communicated with the rectangular box 501, and the material guide pipe 509 is positioned right above the first conveying table 2;

wherein, adsorption apparatus 10 includes diaphragm 1001, two mounting brackets 6 all with the top fixed connection of diaphragm 1001, rotate on the diaphragm 1001 and install two and rotate post 1009, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two rotation posts 1009 has the adsorption disc 1003.

In operation, construction waste is thrown into the rectangular box 501 from the wide-mouth feed hopper 502, the first motor 507 is started, the first motor 507 rotates and drives the crushing roller 506 to rotate, the crushing roller 506 rotates and crushes the construction waste, the construction waste is driven by the crushing roller 506 and impacts the two impact plates 505, thereby crushing the construction waste, the crushed construction waste falls out through the sieve pores on the arc-shaped sieve plate 504, and flows through the first conveying table 2 through the hopper 508 and the guide pipe 509, construction waste falls on the guide groove 7 through the conveying of the first conveying table 2, then the construction waste is adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism 10, metal in the construction waste is adsorbed to the two adsorption discs 1003, and the metal on the two adsorption discs 1003 falls into the corresponding material groove 9 through the two inclined plates 8 through the hanging of the two scraping plates 11, and then the construction waste with the metal removed is finally conveyed away by the second conveying table 12.

As an embodiment of the invention, a hinged frame 503 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of a rectangular box 501, an arc-shaped screen plate 504 is rotatably installed on the hinged frame 503, counterattack plates 505 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the arc-shaped screen plate 504, a funnel 508 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box 501, the funnel 508 is communicated with a material guide pipe 509, the crushing rollers 506 can crush construction waste materials conveniently by arranging the arc-shaped screen plate 504, meanwhile, the construction waste materials can be crushed conveniently by matching the two counterattack plates 505 and the crushing rollers 506, and the crushed construction waste materials can be discharged conveniently by the funnel 508 and the material guide pipe 509.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a mounting plate 510 is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular box 501 away from the hinge frame 503, a rectangular hole 50401 is opened on the arc-shaped screen plate 504, a guide rod 511 is slidably installed in the rectangular hole 50401, the guide rod 511 penetrates through the rectangular hole 50401, the top end of the guide rod 511 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 510, the bottom end of the guide rod 511 is fixedly provided with a baffle plate 512, the guide rod 511 is provided with an annular block 513 in a sliding manner, the annular block 513 is positioned between the arc-shaped screen plate 504 and the baffle plate 512, one side of the baffle plate 512, which is close to the annular block 513, is fixedly provided with a same spring 514, the spring 514 is sleeved on the guide rod 511 in a sliding manner, the arc-shaped screen plate 504 is driven to swing back and forth by taking the hinge frame 503 as the center of a circle when, the swinging arc-shaped screen plate 504 can be timely reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 514, so that the crushing roller 506 can sufficiently crush the construction waste.

As an embodiment of the invention, two rotating holes 1002 are formed on a transverse plate 1001, two rotating columns 1009 respectively penetrate through the corresponding rotating holes 1002 and are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding rotating holes 1002, a hood 1010 is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse plate 1001, the top ends of the two rotating columns 1009 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the hood 1010, first belt pulleys 1004 are fixedly installed on the two rotating columns 1009, the two first belt pulleys 1004 are both positioned above the transverse plate 1001, a rotating shaft 1005 is rotatably installed on the top of the transverse plate 1001, the top end of the rotating shaft 1005 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the hood 1010, two second belt pulleys 1006 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 1005, the same belt is sleeved on the corresponding first belt pulley 1004 and the corresponding second belt pulley 1006, a second motor 1007 is fixedly installed on the top of the hood 1010, the top end of the rotating shaft 1005 penetrates through the hood 1010 and is fixedly connected with, drive corresponding rotation post 1009 through second motor 1007 with two first belt pulleys 1004 and two second belt pulleys 1006 and rotate to two rotate post 1009 and drive corresponding absorption dish 1003 again and rotate, so that two scraper blades 11 hang the metal waste on two absorption dishes 1003.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the adsorption plate 1003 includes a round block 100301, four connecting rods 100302 arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the round block 100301, one end of each of the four connecting rods 100302, which is away from each other, is fixedly mounted with a same annular plate 100303, a scraping groove 1101 with two sides open is formed at the top of the scraping plate 11, and the round block 100301 is slidably connected with an inner wall of the scraping groove 1101.

As an embodiment of the invention, the same corrugated pipe is fixedly installed on the side, close to each other, of the baffle 512 and the annular block 513, the corrugated pipe is slidably sleeved on the spring 514, the inner wall of the annular block 513 is fixedly provided with the sealing ring, the guide rod 511 penetrates through the sealing ring and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sealing ring, and by arranging the corrugated pipe and the sealing ring, dust generated by construction waste can be effectively prevented from being adsorbed on the spring 514, so that the work of the spring 514 is influenced.

As an embodiment of the present invention, bearings are disposed in the two rotation holes 1002, outer rings of the two bearings are respectively and fixedly connected to inner walls of the corresponding rotation holes 1002, the two rotation columns 1009 respectively penetrate through inner rings of the corresponding bearings and are in interference fit with the inner rings of the corresponding bearings, and the two bearings not only can limit positions of the rotation columns 1009 in the rotation holes 1002, but also can reduce rotation friction between the rotation columns 1009 and the rotation holes 1002.

As an embodiment of the present invention, annular electromagnets 1008 are fixedly mounted on both inner walls of the hood 1010, the two annular electromagnets 1008 are respectively slidably sleeved on the corresponding rotating columns 1009, and the annular electromagnets 1008 are added to provide a suction force to the adsorption disc 1003.

In this embodiment, construction waste is thrown into the rectangular box 501 from the wide-mouth hopper 502, simultaneously, the first motor 507 is started, the first motor 507 rotates and drives the crushing roller 506 to rotate, the crushing roller 506 rotates and crushes the construction waste, and the construction waste is driven by the crushing roller 506 and impacts the two impact plates 505, thereby crushing the construction waste, the crushed construction waste falls out through the sieve pores on the arc-shaped sieve plate 504, the construction waste flows through the first conveying table 2 through the hopper 508 and the material guide pipe 509, the construction waste falls on the guide groove 7 after being conveyed by the first conveying table 2, then the construction waste is adsorbed by the adsorption mechanism 10, metal in the construction waste is adsorbed on the two adsorption discs 1003, the metal on the two adsorption discs 1003 falls into the corresponding material groove 9 through the two inclined plates 8 after being hung by the two scraping plates 11, and then the construction waste with the metal removed is finally conveyed away by the second conveying table 12; the arc-shaped sieve plate 504 is arranged to facilitate the crushing roller 506 to crush the construction waste, the two impact plates 505 and the crushing roller 506 are matched to facilitate the crushing of the construction waste, and the hopper 508 and the guide pipe 509 facilitate the discharge of the crushed construction waste; the arc-shaped screen plate 504 is driven to swing back and forth by taking the hinged frame 503 as a circle center when the construction waste is crushed, and the swinging arc-shaped screen plate 504 can be timely reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 514, so that the crushing roller 506 can sufficiently crush the construction waste.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a treatment facility for building field, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has first conveying platform (2), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has four montants (3) that are the rectangle and arrange, and the top fixed mounting of two corresponding montants (3) has same fixed plate (4), and one side fixed mounting that two fixed plates (4) are close to each other has same broken mechanism (5), broken mechanism (5) are located directly over first conveying platform (2), one side fixed mounting of base (1) has two mounting brackets (6), and one side fixed mounting that two mounting brackets (6) are close to each other has same guide slot (7), the both sides of guide slot (7) all are equipped with scraper blade (11), guide slot (7) are located the below of first conveying platform (2), sloping plates (8) are arranged on two sides of the guide groove (7), a trough (9) is arranged below each of the two sloping plates (8), a second conveying table (12) is arranged on one side, away from the base (1), of each sloping plate (8), the second conveying table (12) is positioned below the guide groove (7), and the same adsorption mechanism (10) is fixedly mounted on the two mounting frames (6);

the crushing mechanism (5) comprises a rectangular box (501), a wide-mouth feeding hopper (502) is fixedly mounted at the top of the rectangular box (501), the wide-mouth feeding hopper (502) is communicated with the rectangular box (501), the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular box (501) are fixedly mounted with the same crushing roller (506), a first motor (507) is fixedly mounted at one side of the rectangular box (501), one end, close to the first motor (507), of the crushing roller (506) penetrates through the rectangular box (501) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (507), a material guide pipe (509) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rectangular box (501), the material guide pipe (509) is communicated with the rectangular box (501), and the material guide pipe (509) is positioned right above the first conveying table (2);

wherein, adsorption apparatus constructs (10) including diaphragm (1001), two mounting brackets (6) all with the top fixed connection of diaphragm (1001), rotate on diaphragm (1001) and install two and rotate post (1009), the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two rotation posts (1009) has adsorption disc (1003).

2. The processing equipment for the building field according to claim 1, wherein an articulated frame (503) is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the rectangular box (501), an arc-shaped screen plate (504) is rotatably installed on the articulated frame (503), counterattack plates (505) are fixedly installed on both side inner walls of the arc-shaped screen plate (504), a funnel (508) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular box (501), and the funnel (508) is communicated with a material guide pipe (509).

3. A treatment plant for the construction field according to claim 2, a mounting plate (510) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rectangular box (501) far away from the hinge frame (503), the arc-shaped sieve plate (504) is provided with a rectangular hole (50401), a guide rod (511) is arranged in the rectangular hole (50401) in a sliding mode, the guide rod (511) penetrates through the rectangular hole (50401), the top end of the guide rod (511) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate (510), the bottom end of the guide rod (511) is fixedly provided with a baffle plate (512), the guide rod (511) is provided with an annular block (513) in a sliding way, the annular block (513) is positioned between the arc-shaped sieve plate (504) and the baffle plate (512), one side that baffle (512) and annular piece (513) are close to each other is fixed mounting have same spring (514), spring (514) slip cover is established on guide arm (511).

4. The processing equipment for the building field is characterized in that the transverse plate (1001) is provided with two rotating holes (1002), two rotating columns (1009) respectively penetrate through the corresponding rotating holes (1002) and are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the corresponding rotating holes (1002), a hood (1010) is fixedly installed at the top of the transverse plate (1001), the top ends of the two rotating columns (1009) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the hood (1010), first belt pulleys (1004) are fixedly installed on the two rotating columns (1009), the two first belt pulleys (1004) are positioned above the transverse plate (1001), a rotating shaft (1005) is rotatably installed at the top of the transverse plate (1001), the top end of the rotating shaft (1005) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the hood (1010), two second belt pulleys (1005) are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (1005), and the same belt is sleeved on the corresponding first belt pulley (1004) and the corresponding second belt pulley (1006), the top of the hood (1010) is fixedly provided with a second motor (1007), and the top end of the rotating shaft (1005) penetrates through the hood (1010) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (1007).

5. The treatment equipment for the building field according to claim 1, wherein the adsorption disc (1003) comprises a round block (100301), four connecting rods (100302) arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the round block (100301), one end, away from each other, of each of the four connecting rods (100302) is fixedly installed with the same annular plate (100303), a scraping groove (1101) with openings at two sides is formed in the top of the scraping plate (11), and the round block (100301) is connected with the inner wall of the scraping groove (1101) in a sliding mode.

6. The treatment equipment for the building field is characterized in that one side, close to each other, of the baffle plate (512) and the annular block (513) is fixedly provided with the same corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe is slidably sleeved on the spring (514), a sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the annular block (513), and the guide rod (511) penetrates through the sealing ring and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sealing ring.

7. A treatment device used in the field of building according to claim 4, characterized in that bearings are arranged in each of the two rotating holes (1002), the outer rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding rotating hole (1002), and the two rotating columns (1009) respectively penetrate through the inner rings of the corresponding bearings and are in interference fit with the inner rings of the corresponding bearings.

8. The processing equipment for the building field according to claim 4, wherein annular electromagnets (1008) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the hood (1010), and the two annular electromagnets (1008) are respectively sleeved on the corresponding rotating columns (1009) in a sliding manner.