CN112761520B - Hydrogeology reconnaissance water source sampling test device - Google Patents

Hydrogeology reconnaissance water source sampling test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112761520B
CN112761520B CN202011564921.2A CN202011564921A CN112761520B CN 112761520 B CN112761520 B CN 112761520B CN 202011564921 A CN202011564921 A CN 202011564921A CN 112761520 B CN112761520 B CN 112761520B
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base
detection device
punching
lifting
detection
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CN112761520A (en
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李元庆
李伟
刘倩然
刘伯元
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First Geological Team Of Shandong Geology And Mineral Exploration And Development Bureau
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First Geological Team Of Shandong Geology And Mineral Exploration And Development Bureau
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Publication of CN112761520A publication Critical patent/CN112761520A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B35/4413Floating drilling platforms, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/08Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/18Connecting or disconnecting drill bit and drilling pipe
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • E21B3/02Surface drives for rotary drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B49/00Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
    • E21B49/08Obtaining fluid samples or testing fluids, in boreholes or wells
    • E21B49/081Obtaining fluid samples or testing fluids, in boreholes or wells with down-hole means for trapping a fluid sample
    • E21B49/083Samplers adapted to be lowered into or retrieved from a landing nipple, e.g. for testing a well without removing the drill string
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/12Underwater drilling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/16Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows
    • F04D25/166Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows using fans
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/30Assessment of water resources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydrogeological prospecting water source sampling detection device, which comprises a base, a lifting plate, a fixed plate, a lifting sleeve, a plurality of guide rods, a plurality of support rods, a punching detection device and a conversion mechanism matched with the punching detection device, wherein the guide rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the base, the lifting plate is sleeved on the guide rods in a sliding manner, the punching detection device and the conversion mechanism are arranged on the right side of the lifting sleeve, the support rods are fixedly arranged on the surface of the right side of the base, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the support rods, the bottom of the lifting sleeve is connected with the upper surface of the base, a lifting electric cylinder is arranged inside the lifting sleeve, an inflation device is arranged in a cavity I, clamping guide devices are arranged in cavity II, and the punching detection device comprises a punching mechanism and a detection mechanism. The invention carries out drilling and water sample collection and detection on the ground through the punching detection device.

Description

Hydrogeology reconnaissance water source sampling test device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogeological exploration, in particular to a hydrogeological exploration water source sampling and detecting device.
Background
Hydrogeological exploration refers to hydrogeological research work performed to ascertain hydrogeological conditions of an area. Aims to master the cause, distribution and motion rule of underground water and surface water. The method provides a basis for reasonably exploiting and utilizing water resources and correctly designing and constructing foundations and piling projects. The method comprises two aspects of underground and above-ground hydrological exploration. The underground hydrological investigation is mainly to investigate and research the water level change, flow direction, chemical composition and other conditions of underground water at different periods of the whole year, find out the burying conditions and the corrosivity of the underground water, judge the possible changes and influences of the underground water in the construction and use stages of buildings and provide prevention and treatment suggestions. The traditional device has single function and single application range, and can only carry out water quality sampling detection in one area of the ground or the water surface.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hydrogeology prospecting water source sampling detection device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hydrogeology reconnaissance water source sampling detection device comprises a base, a lifting plate, a fixed plate, a lifting sleeve, a plurality of guide rods, a plurality of supporting rods, a punching detection device and a conversion mechanism matched with the punching detection device, wherein the guide rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the upper portion of the base, the lifting plate is sleeved on the guide rods in a sliding mode, the upper portion of the lifting sleeve is connected with the lower surface of the lifting plate, the punching detection device and the conversion mechanism are arranged on the right side of the lifting sleeve, the supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the surface of the right side of the base, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the tops of the supporting rods, the bottom of the lifting sleeve is connected with the upper surface of the base, a lifting electric cylinder is arranged inside the lifting sleeve, the top end of the lifting electric cylinder is connected with the lifting plate, a first cavity is formed in the base, an inflation device is arranged in the first cavity, a through groove matched with the punching mechanism is formed in the right side of the first cavity in the base, the base is characterized in that two sides of the through groove in the base are respectively provided with a cavity II, the cavity II is internally provided with a clamping guide device, the punching detection device comprises a punching mechanism and a detection mechanism, the base is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the lifting electric cylinder.
Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises a punching motor, a connecting cylinder and a drill bit, the punching motor is installed on the upper portion of the lifting plate, the output end of the punching motor penetrates through the lifting plate and is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder, and the drill bit is detachably connected with the connecting cylinder.
Preferably, detection mechanism is including detecting a section of thick bamboo and a plurality of detection sensor, from the top down is provided with a plurality of baffles in detecting a section of thick bamboo, the baffle will detect a section of thick bamboo internal partitioning and be a plurality of aqua storage tanks, detection sensor installs in the aqua storage tank.
Preferably, a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the outer portion of the detection cylinder, and a filtering membrane is arranged on the inner side of the detection cylinder.
Preferably, the detection sensor is a water quality detection sensor, and the detection sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, an internal thread groove is formed in the bottom of the connecting cylinder, and threaded rods matched with the internal thread groove are arranged at the tops of the drill bit and the detection cylinder.
Preferably, the switching mechanism includes the conversion dish, installs clamping jaw, motor, stationary blade and the promotion electric jar in the conversion dish both sides, the motor inlays and locates inside the conversion dish, the output shaft of motor runs through out the conversion dish and is connected with the stationary blade, promote the fixed setting of electric jar on fixed plate upper portion, cavity three has been seted up to the lower part that promotes the electric jar in the fixed plate, be provided with a plurality of slide bars in the cavity three, the stationary blade cover is established on the slide bar, the lower extreme that promotes the electric jar runs through cavity three and is connected with the upper surface of the stationary blade, clamping jaw, motor and promotion electric jar respectively with controller electric connection.
Preferably, aerating device include gasbag, biax stretch motor, a plurality of worm, with worm complex worm wheel, a plurality of axis of rotation, flabellum case and outlet duct, the gasbag is installed on base lower part surface, the both sides of base lower part gasbag are provided with the backplate, be provided with on the gasbag with lead to groove complex round hole, the biax stretches motor and an interior wall connection of cavity, the biax stretches motor both sides output shaft and is connected with the worm respectively, the axis of rotation rotates with an inner wall of cavity to be connected, the worm wheel cover is established in the axis of rotation, worm and worm wheel meshing, the axis of rotation runs through out the base and extends to the flabellum incasement, the flabellum distributes at the flabellum incasement and with axis of rotation fixed connection, the outlet duct both ends communicate with flabellum case and gasbag respectively, the biax stretches motor and controller electric connection.
Preferably, press from both sides tight guider and include tight wheel, movable plate, slide bar, buffer spring and regulation electric jar, it fixes at two inner walls of cavity to adjust the electric jar, adjust electric jar top and movable plate fixed connection, be provided with the support on the movable plate, press from both sides tight wheel cover and establish on the support, the buffer spring both ends respectively with two inner wall connections of movable plate and cavity, the slide bar distributes in buffer spring's downside, the movable plate cover is established on the slide bar, adjust electric jar and controller electric connection.
Preferably, one side sets up the solid fixed ring who is used for connecting and fixed base on the base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the underground water quality detection device is provided with a punching mechanism and a detection mechanism, when underground water is sampled, punching is carried out through the punching mechanism, and water quality is sampled and detected through the detection mechanism;
2. the invention is also provided with a switching mechanism, and the disassembly, assembly and switching of the drill bit and the detection barrel are realized through the switching mechanism, namely the switching of two processes of drilling and detection is realized;
3. the invention is also provided with the air bag, and the floating of the device on the water surface is realized through the air bag, so that the utility model can be used on the water surface, and the sampling and the detection on the water surface are realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the whole structure of a water source sampling and detecting device for hydrogeological exploration;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a hydrogeological survey water source sampling and detecting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a base; 101. a lifting plate; 102. a fixing plate; 103. a lifting sleeve; 104. a guide rod; 105. a guide bar; 106. a punch detection device; 1061. a punching mechanism; 1062. a detection mechanism; 10611. a punching motor; 10612. a connecting cylinder; 10613. a drill bit; 10621. a detection cylinder; 10622. a detection sensor; 107. a switching mechanism; 1071. a switching disk; 1072. a clamping jaw; 1073. a motor; 1074. a fixing sheet; 1075. pushing the electric cylinder; 108. a lifting electric cylinder; 109. a first cavity; 110. an inflator; 1101. an air bag; 1102. a double-shaft extension motor; 1103. a worm; 1104. a worm gear; 1105. a rotating shaft; 1106. a fan blade case; 1107. an air outlet pipe; 1108. a fan blade; 111. a second cavity; 112. clamping the guide device; 1121. a pinch wheel; 1122. moving the plate; 1123. a slide bar; 1124. a buffer spring; 1125 regulating the electric cylinder; 113. a controller; 114. a water storage tank; 115. a water seepage hole; 116. an internal thread groove; 117. a threaded rod; 118. a third cavity; 119. a slide bar; 120. and (4) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydrogeological prospecting water source sampling detection device comprises a base 100, a lifting plate 101, a fixing plate 102, a lifting sleeve 103, 2 guide rods 104 and 2 support rods 105, and further comprises a punching detection device 106 and a conversion mechanism 107 matched with the punching detection device, wherein the punching detection device 106 comprises a punching mechanism 1061 and a detection mechanism 1062, the guide rods 104 are welded on one side of the upper part of the base 100, the lifting plate 101 is sleeved on the guide rods 104 in a sliding manner, the upper part of the lifting sleeve 103 is connected with the lower surface of the lifting plate 101, the punching detection device 106 and the conversion mechanism 107 are arranged on the right side of the lifting sleeve 103, the support rods 105 are welded on the surface of the right side of the base 100, the fixing plate 102 is welded on the tops of the support rods 105, the bottom of the lifting sleeve 103 is connected with the upper surface of the base 100, a lifting electric cylinder 108 is arranged inside the lifting sleeve 103, the top end of the lifting electric cylinder 108 is connected with the lifting plate 101, a cavity 109 is formed in the base 100, an inflating device 110 is installed in the first cavity 109, a through groove matched with the punching mechanism 1061 is formed in the right side of the first cavity 109 in the base 100, two cavities 111 are respectively formed in two sides of the through groove in the base 100, clamping guide devices 112 are installed in the two cavities 111, a controller 113 is installed on the base 100, and the controller 113 is electrically connected with the lifting electric cylinder 108.
The punching mechanism 1061 includes a punching motor 10611, a connecting cylinder 10612 and a drill bit 10613, the punching motor 10611 is mounted on the upper portion of the lifting plate 101, the output end of the punching motor 10611 penetrates through the lifting plate 101 to be coupled with the connecting cylinder 10612 through a coupling, and the drill bit 10613 is detachably connected with the connecting cylinder 10612.
The detection mechanism 1062 comprises a detection cylinder 10621 and a plurality of detection sensors 10622, wherein a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the detection cylinder 10621 from top to bottom, the partition plates divide the interior of the detection cylinder 10621 into a plurality of water storage tanks 114, and the detection sensors 10622 are arranged in the water storage tanks 114;
the detection cylinder 10621 is externally provided with a plurality of water seepage holes 115, and the inner side of the detection cylinder 10621 is provided with a filter membrane.
The detection sensor 10622 is a water quality detection sensor, and the detection sensor 10622 is electrically connected to the controller 113.
The bottom of the connecting cylinder 10612 is provided with an internal thread groove 116, and the tops of the drill 10613 and the detection cylinder 10621 are provided with a threaded rod 117 matched with the internal thread groove 116.
The conversion mechanism 107 comprises a conversion disc 1071, clamping jaws 1072 installed on two sides of the conversion disc 1071, a motor 1073, a fixing plate 1074 and a pushing electric cylinder 1075, the motor 1073 is embedded in the conversion disc 1071, an output shaft of the motor 1073 penetrates through the conversion disc 1071 to be connected with the fixing plate 1074, the pushing electric cylinder 1075 is welded on the upper portion of the fixing plate 102, a cavity III 118 is formed in the lower portion of the pushing electric cylinder 1075 in the fixing plate 102, a plurality of sliding rods 119 are installed in the cavity III 118, the fixing plate 1074 is sleeved on the sliding rods 119, the lower end of the pushing electric cylinder 1075 penetrates into the cavity III 118 to be connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate 1074, and the clamping jaws 1072, the motor 1073 and the pushing electric cylinder 1075 are respectively and electrically connected with the controller 113.
The inflator 110 comprises an air bag 1101, a double-shaft extension motor 1102, a plurality of worms 1103, a worm wheel 1104 matched with the worms 1103, a plurality of rotating shafts 1105, a fan blade box 1106, an air outlet pipe 1107 and fan blades 1108, wherein the air bag 1101 is installed on the surface of the lower portion of the base 100, guard plates are installed on two sides of the air bag 1101 on the lower portion of the base 100, circular holes matched with the through grooves are installed on the air bag 1101, the double-shaft extension motor 1102 is connected with the inner wall of the first cavity 109, output shafts on two sides of the double-shaft extension motor 1102 are respectively connected with the worms 1103, the rotating shafts 1105 are connected with the inner wall of the first cavity 109 through bearings, the worm wheel 1104 is sleeved on the rotating shafts 1105, the worm 1103 is meshed with the worm wheel 1104, the rotating shafts 1105 penetrate through the base 100 and extend into the fan blade box 1106, the fan blades 1108 are distributed in the fan blade box 1106 and connected with the rotating shafts 1105, two ends of the air outlet pipe 1107 are respectively communicated with the fan blade box 1106 and the air bag 1101, and the double-shaft extension motor 1102 is electrically connected with the controller 113.
The clamping guide device 112 comprises a clamping wheel 1121, a moving plate 1122, a sliding rod 1123, a buffer spring 1124 and an adjusting electric cylinder 1125, the adjusting electric cylinder 1125 is installed on the inner wall of the second cavity 111 through bolts, the top end of the adjusting electric cylinder 1125 is connected with the moving plate 1122 in a welding mode, a support 120 is installed on the moving plate 1122, the clamping wheel 1121 is sleeved on the support 120, two ends of the buffer spring 1124 are respectively connected with the moving plate 1122 and the inner wall of the second cavity 111, the sliding rods 1123 are distributed on the lower side of the buffer spring 1124, the moving plate 1122 is sleeved on the sliding rod 1123, and the adjusting electric cylinder 1125 is electrically connected with the controller 113; a fixing ring for connecting and fixing the base 100 is provided at one side of the base 100.
The working principle is as follows: during ground sampling, the punching motor 10611 rotates to drive the connecting cylinder 10612 to rotate, the connecting cylinder 10612 drives the drill bit 10613 to rotate, the lifting electric cylinder 108 starts to drive the lifting plate 101 to move downwards, the lifting plate 101 drives the punching mechanism 1061 to move downwards, the drill bit 10613 penetrates through the through groove and then is inserted into the ground to drill, and after the drilling is completed, the lifting electric cylinder 108 drives the lifting plate 101 to lift to reset the lifting plate 101; the controller 113 activates the clamping jaw 1072 at the left side of the conversion disc 1071, the clamping jaw 1072 clamps the drill bit 10613, at the same time, the electric cylinder 1075 is activated to activate the fixing piece 1074 to move downwards, the fixing piece 1074 activates the motor 1073 to move downwards, the motor 1073 activates the conversion disc 1071 to move downwards, the conversion disc 1071 activates the clamping jaw 1072 to move downwards, the clamping jaw 1072 pulls the drill bit 10613 downwards, at the same time, the punching motor 10611 is controlled to rotate backwards to separate the threaded rod 117 from the internal thread groove 116, then the motor 1073 is activated, the motor 1073 activates the conversion disc 1071 to rotate, the detection cylinder 10621 is rotated to the lower part of the connection cylinder 10612, the electric cylinder 1075 is activated to pull the detection cylinder 10621 upwards, the threaded rod 117 is inserted into the bottom of the internal thread groove 116, the punching motor 10611 is activated to rotate, the punching motor 10611 activates the screw 117 to screw into the thread groove 116, thereby fixing the detection cylinder 10621 to the connection cylinder 10612, after the detection cylinder 10621 is connected, the clamping jaw 1072 outside the detection cylinder 10621 is controlled to open, starting the lifting electric cylinder 108, inserting the detection cylinder 10621 into the drilled hole, and allowing groundwater to permeate into the water storage tank 114 through the water seepage hole 115, so as to sample groundwater at different depths, wherein the sampled water is detected by the detection sensor 10622;
when sampling on the water surface, the double-shaft extension motor 1102 is started, the double-shaft extension motor 1102 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 1105 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1105 drives the fan blades 1108 to rotate, the air bag 1101 is inflated through the air outlet pipe 1107, the device can float on the water surface through the air bag 1101, then the detection cylinder 10621 is inserted into the connecting cylinder through the switching mechanism 107, the specific steps are referred to above, and then the detection cylinder 10621 is inserted below the water surface for sampling; the adjusting electric cylinder 1125 is started, the adjusting electric cylinder 1125 drives the moving plate 1122 to move, the moving plate 1122 drives the clamping wheels 1121 to move, the distance between the two clamping wheels 1121 is adjusted in sequence, the detection cylinder 10621 is clamped and stabilized through the two clamping wheels 1121, the detection cylinder 10621 is facilitated to be stabilized during water surface sampling, and the situation that the detection cylinder 10621 shakes under the action of water flow to affect sampling is avoided.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a hydrogeology reconnaissance water source sample detection device, includes base (100), lifter plate (101), fixed plate (102), lift sleeve (103), a plurality of guide bar (104) and a plurality of bracing piece (105), its characterized in that: the punching detection device comprises a punching detection device (106) and a conversion mechanism (107) matched with the punching detection device, the punching detection device (106) comprises a punching mechanism (1061) and a detection mechanism (1062), the guide rod (104) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the base (100), the lifting plate (101) is sleeved on the guide rod (104) in a sliding manner, the upper part of the lifting sleeve (103) is connected with the lower surface of the lifting plate (101), the punching detection device (106) and the conversion mechanism (107) are arranged on the right side of the lifting sleeve (103), the supporting rod (105) is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the base (100), the fixing plate (102) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod (105), the bottom of the lifting sleeve (103) is connected with the upper surface of the base (100), a lifting electric cylinder (108) is arranged inside the lifting sleeve (103), and the top end of the lifting cylinder (108) is connected with the lifting plate (101), a first cavity (109) is formed in the base (100), an inflating device (110) is arranged in the first cavity (109), a through groove matched with the punching mechanism (1061) is formed in the right side of the first cavity (109) in the base (100), second cavities (111) are formed in two sides of the through groove in the base (100) respectively, clamping and guiding devices (112) are arranged in the second cavities (111), a controller (113) is arranged on the base (100), and the controller (113) is electrically connected with the lifting electric cylinder (108); the inflating device (110) comprises an air bag (1101), a double-shaft stretching motor (1102) (1102), a plurality of worms (1103), a worm wheel (1104) matched with the worms (1103), a plurality of rotating shafts (1105), a fan blade box (1106), an air outlet pipe (1107) and fan blades (1108), wherein the air bag (1101) is installed on the surface of the lower part of the base (100), two sides of the air bag (1101) on the lower part of the base (100) are provided with guard plates, the air bag (1101) is provided with a round hole matched with a through groove, the double-shaft stretching motor (1102) (1102) is connected with the inner wall of a cavity I (109), output shafts on two sides of the double-shaft stretching motor (1102) are respectively connected with the worms (1103), the rotating shafts (1105) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cavity I (109), the worm wheel (1104) is sleeved on the rotating shafts (1105), the worms (1103) are meshed with the worm wheel (1104), and the rotating shafts (1105) penetrate through the base (100) and extend into the fan blade box (1106), the fan blades (1108) are distributed in the fan blade box (1106) and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (1105), two ends of the air outlet pipe (1107) are respectively communicated with the fan blade box (1106) and the air bag (1101), and the double-shaft extension motors (1102) (1102) are electrically connected with the controller (113).
2. The hydrogeological survey water source sampling detection device of claim 1, wherein: the punching mechanism (1061) comprises a punching motor (10611), a connecting cylinder (10612) and a drill bit (10613), the punching motor (10611) is installed on the upper portion of the lifting plate (101), the output end of the punching motor (10611) penetrates through the lifting plate (101) and is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder (10612), and the drill bit (10613) is detachably connected with the connecting cylinder (10612).
3. The hydrogeological survey water source sampling detection device of claim 1, wherein: the detection mechanism (1062) comprises a detection barrel (10621) and a plurality of detection sensors (10622), a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the detection barrel (10621) from top to bottom, the partition plates divide the interior of the detection barrel (10621) into a plurality of water storage tanks (114), and the detection sensors (10622) are arranged in the water storage tanks (114).
4. The hydrogeological survey water source sampling detection device of claim 3, wherein: a plurality of water seepage holes (115) are formed in the outer portion of the detection barrel (10621), and a filtering membrane is arranged on the inner side of the detection barrel (10621).
5. The hydrogeological survey water source sampling detection device of claim 3, wherein: the detection sensor (10622) is a water quality detection sensor (10622), and the detection sensor (10622) is electrically connected with the controller (113).
6. The hydrogeological survey water source sampling detection device of claim 2, characterized in that: an inner thread groove (116) is formed in the bottom of the connecting cylinder (10612), and a threaded rod (117) matched with the inner thread groove (116) is arranged at the tops of the drill bit (10613) and the detection cylinder (10621).
7. The hydrogeological survey water source sampling detection device of claim 1, wherein: the conversion mechanism (107) comprises a conversion disc (1071), clamping jaws (1072) arranged at two sides of the conversion disc (1071), a motor (1073), a fixed plate (1074) and a pushing electric cylinder (1075), the motor (1073) is embedded in the conversion disc (1071), the output shaft of the motor (1073) penetrates through the conversion disc (1071) to be connected with the fixed plate (1074), the pushing electric cylinder (1075) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the fixed plate (102), the lower part of the pushing electric cylinder (1075) in the fixed plate (102) is provided with a cavity III (118), a plurality of sliding rods (119) are arranged in the cavity III (118), the fixed plate (1074) is sleeved on the sliding rods (119), the lower end of the pushing electric cylinder (1075) penetrates through the cavity III (118) to be connected with the upper surface of the fixing piece (1074), the clamping jaw (1072), the motor (1073) and the electric pushing cylinder (1075) are respectively electrically connected with the controller (113).
8. The hydrogeological survey water source sampling detection device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping guide device (112) comprises a clamping wheel (1121), a moving plate (1122), a sliding rod (1123), a buffer spring (1124) and an adjusting electric cylinder (1125), wherein the adjusting electric cylinder (1125) is fixed on the inner wall of the second cavity (111), the top end of the adjusting electric cylinder (1125) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (1122), a support (120) is arranged on the moving plate (1122), the clamping wheel (1121) is sleeved on the support (120), two ends of the buffer spring (1124) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the moving plate (1122) and the second cavity (111), the sliding rod (1123) is distributed on the lower side of the buffer spring (1124), the moving plate (1122) is sleeved on the sliding rod (1123), and the adjusting electric cylinder (1125) is electrically connected with a controller (113).
9. The hydrogeological exploration water source sampling detection device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side sets up the solid fixed ring who is used for connecting and fixed base (100) on base (100).
CN202011564921.2A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Hydrogeology reconnaissance water source sampling test device Active CN112761520B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1018891A (en) * 1961-09-12 1966-02-02 Ingenreursbureau Voor Systemen Improvements in or relating to soil sampling devices
CN110208035A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-06 张辰光 Sampler is used in a kind of exploration of mineral product geology
CN210798826U (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-06-19 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队(山东省第一地质矿产勘查院) Mineral product geological survey device
CN212110639U (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-12-08 尹建林 Sampling device for hydraulic ring geological survey
CN211668822U (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-10-13 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队 Layered detection sampling device for rock and soil exploration
CN111829831A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-27 苏州艾捷尔斯生物科技有限公司 Water sampling device for environmental detection

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