CN112756065A

CN112756065A - Avoid large granule material to block up breaker device that feed inlet influence used

Info

Publication number: CN112756065A
Application number: CN202011510034.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘艺鼎; 张卫铃; 王明宇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-19
Filing date: 2020-12-19
Publication date: 2021-05-07

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of crushers and discloses a crusher device capable of preventing large-particle materials from blocking a feeding hole to influence use. This avoid large granule material to block up breaker device that feed inlet influence was used, driving motor drives the driving shaft and rotates, further makes secondary moving axis drive dwang rotate, and the montant drives the periodic side to side motion of connecting rod this moment, further makes the clamp plate at the inside periodic side to side motion in feed chamber to reach and prevented that the material of great granule from plugging up the effect that the feed inlet influences equipment normal use. When the clamp plate downstream, the left side of clamp plate was admitted air through the air inlet this moment, and when the clamp plate upward movement, gaseous bottom that spouts the clamp plate through the air jet this moment to reached and prevented that the clamp plate from gluing the effect that the material influences the feeding.

Description

Avoid large granule material to block up breaker device that feed inlet influence used

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a crusher device capable of preventing large-particle materials from blocking a feed inlet to influence use.

Background

The hammer crusher is one kind of crusher, and it relies on mainly that the impact energy accomplishes broken material operation, and hammer crusher during operation, motor drive rotor do high-speed rotation, and the even entering crusher chamber of material, and the material is broken to the high-speed rotatory tup impact, shearing tear material.

When carrying out large granule material breakage, current hammer crusher causes the feed inlet to block up easily, has seriously influenced work efficiency, needs artifical manual clearance this moment, and the broken residue that splashes this moment can break out to produce harm to staff's health, and how to prevent that the material of great granule from plugging up the feed inlet and influencing equipment normal use and become an important problem, therefore we have proposed one kind and have avoided large granule material to block up the breaker device that the feed inlet influence was used.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a crusher device for preventing large granular materials from blocking a feed inlet to influence the use, which has the advantage of preventing larger granular materials from blocking the feed inlet to influence the normal use of equipment, and solves the problems that when the large granular materials are crushed by the existing hammer crusher, the feed inlet is easily blocked, the working efficiency is seriously influenced, manual cleaning is needed at the moment, and the crushed and splashed residues can be possibly burst out to harm the health of working personnel.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of preventing the larger particles from blocking the feed port to influence the normal use of the equipment, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a crusher device capable of avoiding large-particle materials from blocking a feed inlet to affect use comprises a shell, wherein a driving shaft is movably connected inside the shell, a stone breaking mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft, a transmission belt is connected to the right side of the driving shaft in a transmission manner, a secondary moving shaft is connected to one side, away from the driving shaft, of the transmission belt in a transmission manner, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the secondary moving shaft, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side, away from the secondary moving shaft, of the rotating rod, a sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove, a fixed block is movably connected to the bottom of the vertical rod, a connecting rod is movably connected to the top of the vertical rod, the right side fixedly connected with baffle of movable rod, the left side fixedly connected with spring of baffle, the left side fixedly connected with outlet duct at casing top, the air jet has been seted up on the right side at casing top, the inside at casing top is provided with the feeding chamber, the inside of casing bottom is provided with the ejection of compact chamber.

Preferably, the back of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving motor, which is not specifically shown in the figure.

Preferably, the top of the vertical rod is inserted into the inside of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the fixed frame is movably connected inside the shell, and the fixed frame, the pressing plate and the shell form a closed space.

Preferably, the width of the baffle is larger than the diameter of the inner part of the air inlet, and the air inlet is arranged in the inner part of the fixed frame.

Preferably, the side of the spring away from the baffle is fixedly connected to the inside of the top of the shell.

Preferably, the air jet is arranged at the right lower side of the pressing plate, one side, far away from the shell, of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the air jet, the air outlet pipe is arranged inside the fixed frame, and the pressing plate is movably connected to the inside of the feeding cavity.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a crusher device capable of preventing large-particle materials from blocking a feed inlet to influence the use, and the crusher device has the following beneficial effects:

1. this avoid large granule material to block up breaker device that feed inlet influence was used, through driving shaft and inferior moving axis, the dwang, the montant, the connecting rod, the clamp plate, the cooperation in feeding chamber is used, driving motor drives the driving shaft and rotates, further make inferior moving axis drive dwang rotate, the montant drives the periodic side to side movement of connecting rod this moment, further make the clamp plate in the periodic side to side movement in the inside in feeding chamber, thereby reached and prevented that the material of great granule from plugging up the effect that the feed inlet influences equipment normal use.

2. This avoid large granule material to block up breaker device that feed inlet influence was used, through the cooperation of clamp plate and air inlet, air jet, when the clamp plate downstream, the left side of clamp plate was admitted air through the air inlet this moment, and when the clamp plate upward movement, the bottom of clamp plate was spouted to gaseous through the air jet this moment to reached and prevented that the clamp plate from gluing the effect that the material influences the feeding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a slider structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the conveyor belt of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a drive shaft; 3. a stone breaking mechanism; 4. a transmission belt; 5. a secondary moving shaft; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a slider; 8. a chute; 9. a vertical rod; 10. a fixed block; 11. a connecting rod; 12. pressing a plate; 13. a fixing frame; 14. an air inlet; 15. a movable rod; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a spring; 18. an air outlet pipe; 19. an air jet; 20. a feeding chamber; 21. and a discharging cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a crusher device for preventing large particle materials from blocking a feeding port and affecting use comprises a housing 1, a driving shaft 2 is movably connected inside the housing 1, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the back of the driving shaft 2, which is not specifically shown in the figures, a stone breaking mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 2, a driving belt 4 is connected to the right side of the driving shaft 2 in a transmission manner, a secondary driving shaft 5 is connected to the side of the driving belt 4 away from the driving shaft 2 in a transmission manner, a rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the secondary driving shaft 5, a sliding block 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod 6 away from the secondary driving shaft 5, a sliding groove 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove 7, a vertical rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove 8, a fixed block 10 is movably, the left side of the pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 13, the fixed frame 13 is movably connected inside the shell 1, the fixed frame 13, the pressing plate 12 and the shell 1 form a closed space, the left side of the top of the shell 1 is provided with an air inlet 14, the air inlet 14 is arranged inside the fixed frame 13, the inside of the air inlet 14 is movably connected with a movable rod 15, the right side of the movable rod 15 is fixedly connected with a baffle 16, the width of the baffle 16 is larger than the diameter of the inside of the air inlet 14, the left side of the baffle 16 is fixedly connected with a spring 17, one side of the spring 17 far away from the baffle 16 is fixedly connected inside the top of the shell 1, the left side of the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 18, the air outlet pipe 18 is arranged inside the fixed frame 13, the right side of the top of the shell, the inside at the top of casing 1 is provided with feeding chamber 20, and clamp plate 12 swing joint is in feeding chamber 20's inside, and the inside at the bottom of casing 1 is provided with ejection chamber 21.

Detailed description referring to fig. 1, as the back of the driving shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor, which is not specifically shown in the figure, the driving motor inside the driving shaft 2 is started, at this time, the driving shaft 2 can rotate, and as the outer wall of the driving shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a stone breaking mechanism 3, at this time, the stone breaking mechanism 3 can rotate, and as the feeding cavity 20 is arranged inside the top of the housing 1, the material can be added into the feeding cavity 20 at this time.

Please refer to fig. 3 and fig. 2 for details, because the right side transmission of driving shaft 2 is connected with transmission belt 4, one side transmission that driving shaft 2 was kept away from to transmission belt 4 is connected with secondary moving shaft 5, so secondary moving shaft 5 can rotate this moment, because the positive fixedly connected with dwang 6 of secondary moving shaft 5 again, dwang 6 also can rotate this moment, because one side fixedly connected with slider 7 that secondary moving shaft 5 was kept away from to dwang 6 again, the outer wall sliding connection of slider 7 has spout 8, so slider 7 can drive the spout 8 motion this moment, because the outer wall fixedly connected with montant 9 of spout 8 again, the bottom swing joint of montant 9 has fixed block 10, so periodic deflection about the top of montant 9 this moment can.

Because the top of the vertical rod 9 is movably connected with the connecting rod 11, the top of the vertical rod 9 is inserted into the connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 can move left and right periodically at the moment, and because the right side of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 12, the pressing plate 12 can move left and right periodically at the moment, and because the pressing plate 12 is movably connected into the feeding cavity 20, the pressing plate 12 can roll the materials in the feeding cavity 20 left and right periodically at the moment, so that the effect of preventing the larger particles from blocking the feeding hole to influence the normal use of the equipment is achieved.

Referring to fig. 4 in detail, since the left side of the top of the housing 1 is provided with the air inlet 14, the air inlet 14 is located inside the fixing frame 13, and the fixing frame 13, the pressing plate 12 and the housing 1 form a closed space, when the pressing plate 12 moves downward, the closed space formed by the fixing frame 13, the pressing plate 12 and the housing 1 is filled with air through the air inlet 14.

When the pressing plate 12 moves upwards, because the inside swing joint of air inlet 14 has the movable rod 15, the right side fixedly connected with baffle 16 of movable rod 15, the width of baffle 16 is greater than the inside diameter of air inlet 14, the left side fixedly connected with spring 17 of baffle 16, one side fixed connection that baffle 16 was kept away from to spring 17 is in the inside at casing 1 top, so air inlet 14 can be blocked up to baffle 16 this moment, and air inlet 14 can't give vent to anger outwards this moment.

Because the left side fixedly connected with outlet duct 18 at casing 1 top again, outlet duct 18 is in the inside of fixed frame 13, so the airtight space of fixed frame 13 and clamp plate 12 and casing 1 constitution this moment can be given vent to anger through outlet duct 18, because one side fixed connection that casing 1 was kept away from to outlet duct 18 is on the right side of air jet 19 again, so this moment gas can be followed air jet 19 blowout, again because air jet 19 is in the right side below of clamp plate 12, so this moment gas can spout the bottom of clamp plate 12, the glutinous material in clamp plate 12 bottom can be blown off this moment, thereby reached and prevented that clamp plate 12 from gluing the effect that the material influences the feeding.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an avoid large granule material to block up breaker device that feed inlet influence used, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the inner movable connection of the shell (1) is provided with a driving shaft (2), the outer wall of the driving shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a stone breaking mechanism (3), the right side of the driving shaft (2) is in transmission connection with a transmission belt (4), one side, far away from the driving shaft (2), of the transmission belt (4) is in transmission connection with a secondary moving shaft (5), the front of the secondary moving shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (6), one side, far away from the secondary moving shaft (5), of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (7), the outer wall of the sliding block (7) is in sliding connection with a sliding groove (8), the outer wall of the sliding groove (8) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (9), the bottom of the vertical rod (9) is in movable connection with a fixed block (10), the top of the vertical, the utility model discloses a feed device, including casing (1), fixed frame (13) of left side fixedly connected with of clamp plate (12), air inlet (14) have been seted up in the left side at casing (1) top, the inside swing joint of air inlet (14) has movable rod (15), the right side fixedly connected with baffle (16) of movable rod (15), the left side fixedly connected with spring (17) of baffle (16), the left side fixedly connected with outlet duct (18) at casing (1) top, air jet (19) have been seted up on the right side at casing (1) top, the inside at casing (1) top is provided with feed chamber (20), the inside of casing (1) bottom is provided with out material chamber (21).

2. The crusher device for preventing large-particle materials from blocking a feeding hole from being used according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the driving shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a driving motor which is not specifically shown in the figure.

3. The crusher device for preventing large-particle materials from blocking a feeding hole from being used according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the vertical rod (9) is inserted into the connecting rod (11).

4. The crusher device for preventing large-particle materials from blocking a feeding hole from being used according to claim 1, wherein: fixed frame (13) swing joint is in the inside of casing (1), a confined space has been constituteed with clamp plate (12) and casing (1) to fixed frame (13).

5. The crusher device for preventing large-particle materials from blocking a feeding hole from being used according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the baffle plate (16) is larger than the diameter of the inside of the air inlet (14), and the air inlet (14) is arranged inside the fixed frame (13).

6. The crusher device for preventing large-particle materials from blocking a feeding hole from being used according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the spring (17) far away from the baffle (16) is fixedly connected with the inside of the top of the shell (1).

7. The crusher device for preventing large-particle materials from blocking a feeding hole from being used according to claim 1, wherein: jet (19) are in the right side below of clamp plate (12), one side fixed connection that casing (1) was kept away from in outlet duct (18) is on the right side of jet (19), outlet duct (18) are in the inside of fixed frame (13), clamp plate (12) swing joint is in the inside in feeding chamber (20).