CN112742592B - Multistage screening device and bean product processing method - Google Patents

Multistage screening device and bean product processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112742592B
CN112742592B CN202011421116.4A CN202011421116A CN112742592B CN 112742592 B CN112742592 B CN 112742592B CN 202011421116 A CN202011421116 A CN 202011421116A CN 112742592 B CN112742592 B CN 112742592B
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fixedly connected
hole
water
air
seted
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CN112742592A (en
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韩飞军
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Zhuhai Yueqi Food Co ltd
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Zhuhai Yueqi Food Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B7/00Combinations of wet processes or apparatus with other processes or apparatus, e.g. for dressing ores or garbage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B11/00Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/28Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
    • B03B5/30Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of multi-stage cleaning devices, and discloses a multi-stage screening device and a bean product processing method.

Description

Multistage screening device and bean product processing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of multistage screening devices, in particular to a soybean multistage screening device.
Background
Soybeans are commonly known as soybeans. Glycine of Leguminosae family belongs to annual herb, and is 30-90 cm high. The stem is thick, upright and densely covered by brown long bristles. Pod enlargement, slight bending, sagging, yellowish green, dense, brownish-yellow, hairy; 2-5 seeds, oval, nearly spherical, smooth seed coat, light green, yellow, brown and black, etc., with a flowering period of 6-7 months and a fruit period of 7-9 months, and soybeans need to be screened when being eaten.
Among the prior art, some soybean sieving mechanism simple structure, the function singleness, on the one hand lack when the unloading and prevent stifled mechanism, lead to the soybean to block up easily when the unloading, the unloading of the soybean of being not convenient for, on the other hand can not filter the soybean that becomes mildewed conglobate, and also be difficult for screening out rotten soybean alone, reduced the speed that the soybean was screened, and waste time and energy, lead to whole sieving mechanism practicality lower, consequently this application discloses a multistage sieving mechanism of soybean satisfies the market demand.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multi-stage soybean screening device which has the advantages of easiness in blanking, capability of screening mildewed and deteriorated soybeans and the like, and solves the problems that blanking is easy to block, mildewed and deteriorated soybeans are not easy to screen, and deteriorated soybeans are not easy to screen.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multistage screening plant equipment, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with pillar of base, the top fixedly connected with processing case of pillar, first side opening has been seted up to one side of processing case, the apical pore has been seted up at the top of processing case, the second side opening has been seted up to the opposite side of processing case, the feed port has been seted up at the top of processing case, the feed port with first side opening, apical pore, second side opening intercommunication, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of processing case, the feeder hopper with the feed port position is corresponding, fixedly connected with fixed plate in the feeder hopper, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of fixed plate, the through-hole internal rotation is connected with the unloading axle, the both ends of unloading axle extend to respectively outside the through-hole, the top fixedly connected with hand wheel of unloading axle, the epaxial fixedly connected with of unloading prevents stifled blade, handle incasement fixedly connected with motor, the output of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with input shaft, the epaxial driving pulley that has been fixed, the top fixedly connected with carousel of input shaft, the top fixedly connected with carousel of carousel, the little stand of carousel, the initiative connecting rod has cup jointed, the top fixedly connected with spacing round pin of initiative on the little stand.
Preferably, handle the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plate that the incasement is close to each other, two the sliding tray has all been seted up to one side that the limiting plate is close to each other, two sliding tray sliding connection has same one-level reel, a plurality of even one-level sieve meshes of distribution have been seted up at the top of one-level reel, the position of one-level sieve mesh with the position of feed port is corresponding, the one end fixedly connected with handle of one-level reel, the position of handle with first side hole is corresponding, the other end fixedly connected with semicircle board of one-level reel, fixedly connected with fixed column in the semicircle board, fixedly connected with driven connecting rod on the fixed column, driven connecting rod with initiative connecting rod looks adaptation, spacing hole has been seted up at driven connecting rod's top, spacing hole with elasticity spacing round pin looks adaptation.
Preferably, handle the incasement and be equipped with the second grade reel, the one end of second grade reel with the position of second side opening is corresponding, spout and lower spout, two have all been seted up to one side that is close to each other in the second grade reel equal sliding connection has last slide bar, two in the last spout the same ripple net of one side fixedly connected with of going up the slide bar, the one end of ripple net with one side inner wall of second grade reel is connected, two the same arm-tie of one end fixedly connected with of going up the slide bar, two equal sliding connection has lower slide bar in the spout down.
Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with two supporting blocks, the top of the two supporting blocks is fixedly connected with the same air drying box, a ventilating plate is fixedly connected in the air drying box, an air drying cavity is formed in the air drying box, an air inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the air drying box, the position of the air inlet hole corresponds to the positions of the ventilating plate and the air drying cavity, a connecting plate is fixedly connected in the air inlet hole, a round hole is formed in the top of the connecting plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the round hole.
Preferably, the both ends of pivot extend to respectively the outside of round hole, the top fixedly connected with fan of pivot, the bottom fixedly connected with of pivot air-dries the belt pulley, the top fixedly connected with L type reinforcing plate of base, the hole has been seted up changeing at the top of L type reinforcing plate, change downthehole rotation and be connected with the switching axle, the both ends of switching axle extend to respectively the outside in changeing the hole, the epaxial fixed cover of switching has connect from the driven pulley, the fixed cover in bottom of switching axle has connect drive pulley.
Preferably, the driven belt pulley and the driving belt pulley are jointly tensioned to form the same first transmission belt, the transmission belt pulley and the air drying belt pulley are jointly tensioned to form the same second transmission belt, one side of the air drying box is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding hole is communicated with the air drying cavity, and the second transmission belt is located in the sliding hole.
Preferably, the same collecting plate of one end fixedly connected with of two lower slide bars, agree with the hole has been seted up to one side of second grade reel, agree with downthehole the plate of agreeing with that is equipped with, the same pull rod of both ends fixedly connected with of agreeing with the plate, the both ends of pull rod all are connected with the second grade reel, water injection hole and apopore have been seted up to one side inner wall of second grade reel.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with storage water tank of handling the case, the hole that absorbs water has been seted up to one side of storage water tank, the hole fixedly connected with inlet tube that absorbs water, the one end fixedly connected with suction pump of inlet tube, the one end fixedly connected with pipe that absorbs water of suction pump, the one end of pipe that absorbs water with water filling hole looks adaptation.
Preferably, a water hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected in the water hole, one end of the water outlet pipe extends into the water storage tank, a rubber plug is movably connected to one end of the water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is matched with the water outlet hole.
A bean product processing method utilizes the soybean multistage screening device.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a multistage screening device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the multi-stage screening device, the primary sieve frame reciprocates, so that smaller soybeans are screened into the secondary sieve frame through the primary sieve holes, and mildewed and agglomerated soybeans are left in the primary sieve frame, so that the mildewed and agglomerated soybeans are screened, and time and labor are saved; the screening of soybean through the one-level sieve mesh falls into the aquatic in the second grade reel, and intact soybean sinks the bottom of second grade reel because the effect of gravity falls into the aquatic, and rotten soybean then can float on the surface of water, promotes the arm-tie, and it slides in last spout to drive the upper slide bar, and then makes the ripple net follow the slip of last slide bar and backward spreads out, and rotten soybean falls into the top of ripple net, and it falls into the air-drying box through agreeing with the hole to promote intact soybean through the collection board. Deteriorated soybeans can be fully removed through multi-stage screening.
2. This multistage sieving mechanism, the structure of feeder hopper, one-level reel, second grade reel and air-drying box and arranging can realize that the soybean is high-efficient to be transported between feeder hopper, one-level reel, second grade reel and air-drying box, save the labour, improve screening efficiency.
3. This multistage sieving mechanism, through pressing down the elasticity spacer pin, the elasticity spacer pin is in spacing downthehole spout, and it is spacing to relieve the driven connection pole, in the driven connection pole of initiative connecting rod roll-off, through the outside pulling handle of first side opening, drive the one-level reel for the one-level reel slides in the sliding tray, thereby takes out the one-level reel handling the incasement, the clearance of the one-level reel of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the water storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the feed hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 11 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a primary screen frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a secondary structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air drying box according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the air drying box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a pillar; 3. a treatment tank; 301. a first side hole; 302. a top hole; 303. a second side hole; 4. a feed hopper; 401. a fixing plate; 402. a blanking shaft; 403. a hand wheel; 404. anti-blocking blades; 5. a motor; 501. a drive pulley; 502. a turntable; 503. a small upright post; 504. a driving connecting rod; 505. an elastic limit pin; 6. a limiting plate; 601. A sliding groove; 602. a first-stage screen frame; 603. first-stage sieve pores; 604. a handle; 605. a semicircular plate; 606. fixing a column; 607. A driven connecting rod; 7. a secondary screen frame; 701. an upper chute; 702. a lower chute; 703. a sliding rod is arranged; 704. a corrugated mesh; 705. Pulling a plate; 706. a lower sliding rod; 707. a collection plate; 708. a wedging plate; 709. a pull rod; 710. a water injection hole; 711. a water outlet hole; 8. an air drying box; 801. a ventilation board; 802. an air drying cavity; 803. an air inlet hole; 804. a connecting plate; 805. a rotating shaft; 806. A fan; 807. air-drying the belt pulley; 9. an L-shaped reinforcing plate; 901. a transfer shaft; 902. a driven pulley; 903. a drive pulley; 904. a second drive belt; 905. a first drive belt; 10. a water storage tank; 11. a water suction pump; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. a suction pipe; 14. a rubber plug.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As described in the background of the invention, the prior art is not sufficient, and in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a multi-stage screening apparatus
Example 1
In a typical embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1-2, a multi-stage screening apparatus device, including a base 1, a top fixedly connected with pillar 2 of base 1, a top fixedly connected with processing box 3 of pillar 2, a first side hole 301 has been seted up at one side of processing box 3, a top hole 302 has been seted up at the top of processing box 3, a second side hole 303 has been seted up at the opposite side of processing box 3, a feed hole has been seted up at the top of processing box 3, the feed hole is communicated with first side hole 301, top hole 302, second side hole 303, a top fixedly connected with feeder hopper 4 of processing box 3, feeder hopper 4 corresponds to the feed hole position, a fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected in feeder hopper 4, a through hole has been seted up at the top of fixed plate 401, the through-hole internal rotation is connected with unloading shaft 402, both ends of unloading shaft 402 extend to the outside the through-hole respectively, a top fixedly connected with hand wheel 403 of unloading shaft 402, fixedly connected with a blade 404 on unloading shaft 402, a motor 5 is fixedly connected with a motor 5 in processing box 3, the output end of motor 5 is connected with an input shaft through an elastic and is fixedly connected with an active coupling, a fixed sleeve 501 is connected with a pulley 502, a top fixedly connected with a connecting rod 502 of a turntable 502, a small connecting rod 502 of a connecting rod 503, a stand column 504, a small active pin 504 is connected with a stand column 504.
Further, in the above scheme, the inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plate 6 in the both sides that are close to each other in the processing case 3, sliding tray 601 has all been seted up to one side that two limiting plates 6 are close to each other, sliding connection has same one-level reel 602 in two sliding tray 601, a plurality of one-level sieve meshes 603 that distribute evenly have been seted up at the top of one-level reel 602, the position of one-level sieve mesh 603 corresponds with the position of feed port, the one end fixedly connected with handle 604 of one-level reel 602, the position of handle 604 corresponds with first side hole 301, the other end fixedly connected with semicircle board 605 of one-level reel 602, fixedly connected with fixed column 606 in the semicircle board 605, fixedly connected with driven connecting rod 607 on the fixed column 606, driven connecting rod 607 and initiative connecting rod 504 looks adaptation, spacing hole has been seted up at the top of driven connecting rod 607, spacing hole and elasticity spacer pin 505 looks adaptations, through the setting of one-level reel 602, can sieve the soybean of musty with, further, through the setting of elasticity spacer pin 505, be convenient for the dismantlement of one-level reel 602.
Further, in the above scheme, be equipped with second grade reel 7 in handling case 3, the one end of second grade reel 7 is corresponding with the position of second side hole 303, spout 701 and lower spout 702 have all been seted up to the one side that is close to each other in the second grade reel 7, it has last slide bar 703 to go up equal sliding connection in the spout 701 for two, two one side fixedly connected with same ripple net 704 of going up slide bar 703, the one end of ripple net 704 is connected with one side inner wall of second grade reel 7, two one end fixedly connected with same arm-tie 705 of going up slide bar 703, two equal sliding connection has lower slide bar 706 in the spout 702 down, through the setting of second grade reel 7 and ripple net 704, rotten soybean is conveniently selected.
Further, in the above-mentioned scheme, two supporting shoes of top fixedly connected with of base 1, the same air-drying box 8 of top fixedly connected with of two supporting shoes, fixedly connected with ventilating board 801 in the air-drying box 8, be equipped with air-drying chamber 802 in the air-drying box 8, fresh air inlet 803 has been seted up to air-drying box 8's bottom, the position and the ventilating board 801 of fresh air inlet 803, air-drying chamber 802's position is corresponding, fixedly connected with connecting plate 804 in the fresh air inlet 803, the round hole has been seted up at the top of connecting plate 804, the round hole internal rotation is connected with pivot 805, convenient placing and air-drying intact soybean to the aquatic screening through setting up of air-drying box 8.
Further, in the above scheme, the both ends of pivot 805 extend to the outside of round hole respectively, the top fixedly connected with fan 806 of pivot 805, the bottom fixedly connected with of pivot 805 air-dries belt pulley 807, the top fixedly connected with L type reinforcing plate 9,L type reinforcing plate 9 of base 1's top has seted up the commentaries on classics hole, the downthehole rotation of commentaries on classics is connected with switching axle 901, the both ends of switching axle 901 extend to the outside of commentaries on classics hole respectively, the fixed driven pulley 902 that has cup jointed on switching axle 901, the fixed driving pulley 903 that has cup jointed in bottom of switching axle 901, setting through fan 806, make the soybean can air-dry fast.
Further, in the above scheme, the same first transmission belt 905 is tensioned on the driven pulley 902 and the driving pulley 501, the same second transmission belt 904 is tensioned on the transmission pulley 903 and the air drying pulley 807, a sliding hole is formed in one side of the air drying box 8, the sliding hole is communicated with the air drying cavity 802, and the second transmission belt 904 is located in the sliding hole.
Furthermore, in the above scheme, one end of each of the two lower sliding rods 706 is fixedly connected with the same collecting plate 707, one side of the second-stage screen frame 7 is provided with a matching hole, a matching plate 708 is arranged in the matching hole, two ends of the matching plate 708 are fixedly connected with the same pull rod 709, two ends of the pull rod 709 are connected with the second-stage screen frame 7, one inner wall of one side of the second-stage screen frame 7 is provided with a water injection hole 710 and a water outlet hole 711, and soybeans can be conveniently pushed out from the second-stage screen frame 7 through the arrangement of the pull rod 709 and the collecting plate 707.
Further, in above-mentioned scheme, handle the top fixedly connected with storage water tank 10 of case 3, the hole that absorbs water has been seted up to one side of storage water tank 10, hole fixedly connected with inlet tube that absorbs water, the one end fixedly connected with suction pump 11 of inlet tube, the one end fixedly connected with suction pipe 13 of suction pump 11, the one end and the water injection hole 710 looks adaptation of suction pipe 13, the setting of suction pump 11 and suction pipe 13 can be with in the second grade reel 7 water suction storage water tank 10.
Further, in the above scheme, a water hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the water storage tank 10, a water outlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected in the water hole, one end of the water outlet pipe 12 extends into the water storage tank 10, a rubber plug 14 is movably connected to one end of the water outlet pipe 12, the other end of the water outlet pipe 12 is matched with the water outlet hole 711, and water in the water storage tank 10 can be discharged into the secondary sieve frame 7 through the arrangement of the water outlet pipe 12.
A bean product processing method utilizes the soybean multistage screening device.
When using, will need the soybean of screening at first pour into feeder hopper 4 in, wave hand wheel 403, hand wheel 403 drives unloading axle 402 at the through-hole internal rotation, 402 rotates and drives anti-blocking blade 404 for anti-blocking blade 404 rotates, stirs the soybean in the feeder hopper 4, prevents that the soybean unloading from taking place to block up when more, the soybean unloading of being convenient for and subsequent screening, thereby improved the speed to the soybean screening.
When the soybean screening machine is used, the fed soybeans enter the upper portion of the first-level screen frame 602 through the feeding hole, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the input shaft to rotate through the coupler, the input shaft rotates to drive the driving belt pulley 501 and the turntable 502 to rotate, and further drives the small upright post 503 to rotate, the small upright post 503 rotates to drive the driven connecting rod 607 to rotate through the driving connecting rod 504, the driven connecting rod 607 drives the first-level screen frame 602 to move, so that the first-level screen frame 602 performs reciprocating motion in the sliding groove 601, smaller soybeans are screened into the second-level screen frame 7 through the first-level screen holes 603, the mildewed and clustered soybeans are left in the first-level screen frame 602, and therefore soybeans of different sizes are screened, time and labor are saved.
When the soybean moisture separator is used, the rubber plug 14 is pulled outwards, water in the water storage tank 10 is discharged into the water inlet pipe 12, water in the water outlet pipe 12 flows into the secondary sieve frame 7 through the water injection hole 710, soybeans fall into water in the secondary sieve frame 7 after being screened by the primary sieve mesh 603, intact soybeans fall into the water and sink to the bottom of the secondary sieve frame 7 under the action of gravity, deteriorated soybeans float on the surface of the water, the pull plate 705 is pushed to drive the upper slide bar 703 to slide in the upper slide groove 701, the corrugated net 704 is further stretched backwards along with the sliding of the upper slide bar 703, the rubber plug 14 is plugged into one end of the water outlet pipe 12 again, the water suction pump 11 is started, the water suction pipe 13 sucks water in the secondary sieve frame into the water suction pump 11 through the water outlet hole 711, the water suction pump 11 discharges the water into the water inlet pipe through pressurization, the water inlet pipe finally discharges the water into the water storage tank 10 again, the deteriorated soybeans are further enabled that the plywood 708 is placed in the engagement hole, the pull rod 709 is pulled outwards to drive the lower slide, the collection plate to slide outside, the collection plate 702, the intact soybeans slide groove 707, and the soybean moisture separator separates intact soybeans from the soybean moisture separator, and the soybean moisture separator further improves the soybean moisture separator, and the soybean moisture separator.
When using, drive pulley 501 rotates and drives driven pulley 902 through first driving belt 905 and rotates, driven pulley 902 drives switching shaft 901 and changes the hole in changeing, thereby make driving pulley 903 rotate, driving pulley 903 drives through second driving belt 904 and air-dries pulley 807 and rotates, air-dry pulley 807 and then make the pivot 805 rotate, thereby make pivot 805 drive fan 806 and rotate, fan 806 pivoted wind passes through among the soybean of air-dry chamber 802 discrepancy ventilating board 801's top, thereby realize air-drying the soybean fast, be convenient for placing and eating of soybean.
When using, press elasticity spacer pin 505, elasticity spacer pin 505 is at spacing downthehole spout to relieve spacingly to driven connecting rod 607, in initiative connecting rod 504 roll-off driven connecting rod 607, through the outside pulling handle 604 of first side opening 301, drive one-level reel 602, make one-level reel 602 slide in sliding tray 601, thereby take out one-level reel 602 in handling case 3, the clearance of one-level reel 602 of being convenient for.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a multistage sieving mechanism of soybean, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with pillar (2) of base (1), the top fixedly connected with of pillar (2) handles case (3), first side opening (301) has been seted up to one side of handling case (3), apical pore (302) has been seted up at the top of handling case (3), second side opening (303) has been seted up to the opposite side of handling case (3), the feed port has been seted up at the top of handling case (3), the feed port with first side opening (301), apical pore (302), second side opening (303) are linked together, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (4) of handling case (3), feeder hopper (4) with the feed port position is corresponding, fixedly connected with fixed plate (401) in feeder hopper (4), the through-hole has been seted up at the top of fixed plate (401), the through-hole internal rotation is connected with unloading axle (402) in the through-hole, the both ends of unloading axle (402) extend to outside the through-hole respectively, the top fixedly connected with of unloading axle (402) has fixed connection with motor input shaft handle (501), the input shaft coupling (5) fixedly connected with motor input shaft (502), fixed sleeve (502) has been connected with motor input shaft (5), the top of the turntable (502) is fixedly connected with a small upright post (503), the small upright post (503) is fixedly sleeved with a driving connecting rod (504), and the top of the driving connecting rod (504) is fixedly connected with an elastic limit pin (505); the inner walls of two sides, close to each other, of the treatment box (3) are fixedly connected with limiting plates (6), one sides, close to each other, of the two limiting plates (6) are provided with sliding grooves (601), the two sliding grooves (601) are connected with the same one-level screen frame (602) in a sliding mode, the top of the one-level screen frame (602) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed one-level screen holes (603), the positions of the one-level screen holes (603) correspond to the positions of the feeding holes, one end of the one-level screen frame (602) is fixedly connected with a handle (604), the position of the handle (604) corresponds to the first side hole (301), the other end of the one-level screen frame (602) is fixedly connected with a semicircular plate (605), a fixing column (606) is fixedly connected into the semicircular plate (605), a driven connecting rod (607) is fixedly connected onto the fixing column (606), the driven connecting rod (607) is matched with the driving connecting rod (504), the top of the driven connecting rod (607) is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole is matched with the elastic limiting pin (505); a secondary sieve frame (7) is arranged in the treatment box (3), one end of the secondary sieve frame (7) corresponds to the position of the second side hole (303), one side, close to each other, of the secondary sieve frame (7) is provided with an upper sliding groove (701) and a lower sliding groove (702), the two upper sliding grooves (701) are internally and respectively connected with an upper sliding rod (703) in a sliding manner, one side of each upper sliding rod (703) is fixedly connected with the same corrugated net (704), one end of each corrugated net (704) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the secondary sieve frame (7), one end of each upper sliding rod (703) is fixedly connected with the same pulling plate (705), and the two lower sliding grooves (702) are internally and respectively connected with a lower sliding rod (706) in a sliding manner; one end of each of the two lower sliding rods (706) is fixedly connected with the same collecting plate (707), one side of the secondary screen frame (7) is provided with a fitting hole, a fitting plate (708) is arranged in the fitting hole, two ends of the fitting plate (708) are fixedly connected with the same pull rod (709), two ends of the pull rod (709) are connected with the secondary screen frame (7), and the inner wall of one side of the secondary screen frame (7) is provided with a water injection hole (710) and a water outlet hole (711); the top of the treatment tank (3) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (10), one side of the water storage tank (10) is provided with a water suction hole, the water suction hole is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water suction pump (11), one end of the water suction pump (11) is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe (13), and one end of the water suction pipe (13) is matched with the water injection hole (710); the water hole has been seted up to one side inner wall of storage water tank (10), the downthehole fixedly connected with outlet pipe (12) of water, the one end of outlet pipe (12) extends to in the storage water tank (10), the one end swing joint of outlet pipe (12) has rubber buffer (14), the other end of outlet pipe (12) with apopore (711) looks adaptation.
2. The multistage soybean screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fan drying device, including base (1), two supporting shoes of top fixedly connected with of base (1), two the same air-drying box (8) of top fixedly connected with of supporting shoe, fixedly connected with ventilating board (801) in air-drying box (8), be equipped with air-drying chamber (802) in air-drying box (8), air inlet (803) have been seted up to the bottom of air-drying box (8), the position of air inlet (803) with ventilating board (801), the position in air-drying chamber (802) is corresponding, fixedly connected with connecting plate (804) in air inlet (803), the round hole has been seted up at the top of connecting plate (804), the round hole internal rotation is connected with pivot (805).
3. The multistage soybean screening apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a fan, including base (1), round hole, pivot (805), top fixedly connected with fan (806), the bottom fixedly connected with of pivot (805) air-dries belt pulley (807), the top fixedly connected with L type reinforcing plate (9) of base (1), the commentaries on classics hole has been seted up at the top of L type reinforcing plate (9), the downthehole rotation of commentaries on classics is connected with switching axle (901), the both ends of switching axle (901) extend to respectively the outside in commentaries on classics hole, the fixed driven pulley (902) that has cup jointed on switching axle (901), the fixed driving pulley (903) that has cup jointed in bottom of switching axle (901).
4. The multistage soybean screening apparatus of claim 3, wherein: driven pulley (902) with common tensioning has same first driving belt (905) on drive pulley (501), driving pulley (903) with common tensioning has same second driving belt (904) on air-dry belt pulley (807), the slide opening has been seted up to one side of air-dry case (8), the slide opening with air-dry chamber (802) are linked together, second driving belt (904) are located in the slide opening.
5. A bean product processing method is characterized in that: a multistage screening apparatus for soybean according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is used.
CN202011421116.4A 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Multistage screening device and bean product processing method Active CN112742592B (en)

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