CN112742081A - Vertical machining center is filter equipment for oil feed port - Google Patents
Vertical machining center is filter equipment for oil feed port Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112742081A CN112742081A CN202011443048.1A CN202011443048A CN112742081A CN 112742081 A CN112742081 A CN 112742081A CN 202011443048 A CN202011443048 A CN 202011443048A CN 112742081 A CN112742081 A CN 112742081A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- wheel
- oil pipe
- vertical machining
- machining center
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of vertical machining centers and discloses a filtering device for an oil feeding port of a vertical machining center, which comprises an oil pipe, wherein a valve is fixedly connected inside the oil pipe, an absorbing box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the oil pipe, a driving wheel is fixedly connected inside the absorbing box and positioned at the top of the driving wheel, the front side of the driving wheel is movably connected with a swing rod, and one side of the swing rod, which is far away from the driving wheel, is movably connected with a scraping block. This vertical machining center is filter equipment for oil feed port drives control switch through the filter screen and slides, and control switch makes the action wheel rotate, and the action wheel rotates and drives the pawl rotation, and the pawl rotates and drives the reel through the ratchet groove and rotate, and the reel rotates and drives the serving line and remove, and the serving line drives the piston through the fixed pulley group and slides, and rethread piston uses with the cooperation of inhaling the box to reached and can prevent that fluid is extravagant, practiced thrift the effect of cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vertical machining centers, in particular to a filtering device for an oil supply port of a vertical machining center.
Background
The vertical machining center is a machining center with a main shaft axis perpendicular to a workbench, is mainly suitable for machining complex parts such as plates, discs, dies and small shells, and needs to be lubricated by oil during use so as to ensure machining precision.
Vertical machining center oil feed mouth when using, all will add the one deck filter screen, and the filter screen accumulates debris easily for a long time, causes the hydraulic fluid port to block up, and current oil pipe does not possess the self-cleaning function, needs the manual work regularly to clean it, and is very inconvenient, and when manual cleaning, the fluid that is stained with in the piece can not get rid of simultaneously, causes fluid extravagant easily.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a filtering device for an oil feeding port of a vertical machining center, which has the advantages of automatically cleaning a filter screen, preventing blockage, preventing oil waste, saving cost and the like, and solves the problems that the conventional oil pipe does not have an automatic cleaning function, needs to be cleaned periodically by manpower, is very inconvenient, and cannot remove oil adhered to chips during manual cleaning, so that the oil waste is easily caused.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of automatically cleaning the filter screen, preventing blockage, preventing oil from being wasted and saving cost, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a filtering device for an oil feeding port of a vertical machining center comprises an oil pipe, wherein a valve is fixedly connected inside the oil pipe, a suction box is fixedly connected outside the oil pipe, a driving wheel is fixedly connected inside the suction box, a pawl is movably connected outside the driving wheel, a winding wheel is sleeved outside the driving wheel, a winding rope is fixedly connected outside the winding wheel, a piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the suction box, a filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the oil pipe, a control switch is fixedly connected to one side, close to the oil pipe, of the filter screen, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil pipe, a swinging door is movably connected to the inner wall of the collecting box, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the swinging door, a push rod is slidably connected to the inner top of the suction box, a tensioning wheel is movably connected to the bottom of the push rod, and, the front surface of the driving wheel is movably connected with a swing rod, and one side of the swing rod, which is far away from the driving wheel, is movably connected with a scraping block.
Preferably, the suction chamber is formed in the suction box, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the oil pipe, of the suction chamber, so that oil can be collected conveniently.
Preferably, the inner wall of the rolling wheel is fixedly connected with a ratchet, and the rolling wheel is connected with the valve through a pull rope, so that the valve can be driven to rotate when the rolling wheel rotates.
Preferably, the piston is fixedly connected to one side of the rolling rope close to the oil pipe, and the rolling rope changes the transmission direction through the fixed pulley block.
Preferably, one side of the control switch, which is far away from the filter screen, is fixedly connected with a tension spring, so that the filter screen begins to be cleaned when certain impurities accumulate on the surface area of the filter screen.
Preferably, the tension wheel is connected with the inner wall of the suction box in a sliding manner, so that the tension wheel can tighten the transmission belt when descending.
Preferably, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driving wheel, so that the driving wheel can drive the driving wheel to rotate.
Preferably, the scraping block is connected to the inner wall of the oil pipe in a sliding mode, and the scraping block is guaranteed to move stably.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a filtering device for an oil feeding port of a vertical machining center, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this vertical machining center is filter equipment for oil feed port drives control switch through the filter screen and slides, and control switch makes the action wheel rotate, and the action wheel rotates and drives the pawl rotation, and the pawl rotates and drives the reel through the ratchet groove and rotate, and the reel rotates and drives the serving line and remove, and the serving line drives the piston through the fixed pulley group and slides, and rethread piston uses with the cooperation of inhaling the box to reached and can prevent that fluid is extravagant, practiced thrift the effect of cost.
2. This vertical machining center is filter equipment for hydraulic fluid feed port slides through the piston and drives the ejector pin decline, and the ejector pin drives the take-up pulley and slides, and the take-up pulley makes the drive belt tighten, and the action wheel drives the drive wheel and rotates this moment, and the drive wheel drives the pendulum rod swing, and the pendulum rod drives scrapes the piece and slides, scrapes the piece and drives the swing door swing, uses through the cooperation of swing door and collection box again to reach ability self-cleaning filter screen, prevented the effect of jam.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the driving wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partially schematic view of a structural collection cassette of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of the block diagram of FIG. 1.
In the figure: 1. an oil pipe; 2. a valve; 3. sucking the box; 4. a driving wheel; 5. a pawl; 6. a winding wheel; 7. rope rolling; 8. a piston; 9. filtering with a screen; 10. a control switch; 11. a collection box; 12. a swing door; 13. a buffer spring; 14. a top rod; 15. a tension wheel; 16. a drive wheel; 17. a swing rod; 18. and (5) scraping the block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a filter device for an oil feeding port of a vertical machining center comprises an oil pipe 1, a valve 2 is fixedly connected inside the oil pipe 1, a suction box 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the oil pipe 1, a suction cavity is formed inside the suction box 3, a filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of the suction cavity close to the oil pipe 1 so as to collect oil, a driving wheel 4 is fixedly connected inside the suction box 3, a pawl 5 is movably connected to the outer side of the driving wheel 4, a winding wheel 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the driving wheel 4, a ratchet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the winding wheel 6, the winding wheel 6 is connected with the valve 2 through a pull rope so that the winding wheel 6 can drive the valve 2 to rotate when rotating, a winding rope 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the winding wheel 6, a piston 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the suction box 3, the piston 8 is fixedly connected to one side, the inner wall of the oil pipe 1 is connected with a filter screen 9 in a sliding manner, one side of the filter screen 9 close to the oil pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a control switch 10, one side of the control switch 10 far away from the filter screen 9 is fixedly connected with a tension spring, the filter screen 9 starts to be cleaned when accumulating certain sundries on the surface, the inner wall of the oil pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 11, the inner wall of the collection box 11 is movably connected with a swing door 12, the outer side of the swing door 12 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 13, the inner top of the suction box 3 is connected with a push rod 14 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the push rod 14 is movably connected with a tension wheel 15, the tension wheel 15 is connected with the inner wall of the suction box 3 in a sliding manner, when descending, the tension wheel 15 can tighten a transmission belt, the driving wheel 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the driving wheel 4, one side of the swing rod 17 far away from the driving wheel 16 is movably connected with a scraping block 18, and the scraping block 18 is connected to the inner wall of the oil pipe 1 in a sliding mode to ensure that the scraping block 18 moves stably.
The working principle is that when the surface of the filter screen 9 has more sundries, the pressure borne by the filter screen 9 is increased, the filter screen 9 drives the control switch 10 to slide towards the inside of the oil pipe 1, the control switch 10 enables the driving wheel 4 to be electrified and rotated, the driving wheel 4 rotates to drive the pawl 5 to rotate, the pawl 5 rotates to drive the rolling wheel 6 to rotate through the ratchet groove, the rolling wheel 6 drives the valve 2 to rotate through the pull rope, the valve 2 rotates to block the oil pipe 1, the rolling wheel 6 rotates to drive the rolling rope 7 to move, the rolling rope 7 drives the piston 8 to slide towards the inside of the suction box 3 through the fixed pulley block, the piston 8 enables the suction cavity to absorb oil, the suction cavity enables the sundries to remain on the filter screen 9 through the filter board, and the oil on the surface of.
When the piston 8 slides to the innermost part of the suction cavity, the piston 8 stops sliding, the piston 8 limits the movement of the winding rope 7, the winding rope 7 limits the rotation of the winding wheel 6, at the moment, the winding wheel 6 drives the pawl 5 to swing, the rotation of the driving wheel 4 is not influenced by the swing of the pawl 5, meanwhile, the piston 8 pushes the ejector rod 14 to descend, the ejector rod 14 descends to drive the tension wheel 15 to descend, the action of the tension wheel 15 on the inner wall chute of the suction box 3 descends to drive the transmission belt to tighten, the transmission belt enables the driving wheel 4 to drive the driving wheel 16 to rotate, the driving wheel 16 rotates to drive the swing rod 17 to swing, the swing rod 17 swings to drive the scraping block 18 to slide left and right, when the scraping block 18 slides to the position of the collection box 11, the scraping block 18 drives the swing door 12 to swing, the swing door 12 swings to open the collection box 11, the scraping block 18 pushes sundries into the collection box, the driving wheel 4 stops rotating, at the moment, the winding wheel 6 is not limited by the driving wheel 4 any more, the piston 8 resets under the action of air pressure, the piston 8 enables oil to be discharged into the oil pipe 1 again, and waste of the oil is avoided.
In conclusion, this vertical machining center is filter equipment for oil feed port, it slides to drive control switch 10 through filter screen 9, control switch 10 makes action wheel 4 rotate, action wheel 4 rotates and drives pawl 5 and rotate, pawl 5 rotates and drives reel 6 through the ratchet groove and rotate, reel 6 rotates and drives the serving rope 7 and remove, serving rope 7 drives piston 8 through the crown block and slides, uses through piston 8 and the cooperation of inhaling box 3 again to reach and can prevent the fluid waste, cost-effective effect. This vertical machining center is filter equipment for oil feed opening, it descends to slide through piston 8 and drive ejector pin 14, ejector pin 14 drives take-up pulley 15 and slides, take-up pulley 15 makes the drive belt tighten, action wheel 4 drives drive wheel 16 and rotates this moment, drive wheel 16 drives the swing of pendulum rod 17, pendulum rod 17 drives and scrapes the slip of piece 18, scrape the swing of piece 18 drive swing door 12, rethread swing door 12 uses with the cooperation of collecting box 11, thereby reached can self-cleaning filter screen, prevent the effect of jam, application scope is more extensive.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a vertical machining center is filter equipment for oil feed port, includes oil pipe (1), its characterized in that: the inner side of the oil pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a valve (2), the outer side of the oil pipe (1) is fixedly connected with an absorption box (3), the inner side of the absorption box (3) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (4), the outer side of the driving wheel (4) is movably connected with a pawl (5), the outer side of the driving wheel (4) is sleeved with a rolling wheel (6), the outer side of the rolling wheel (6) is fixedly connected with a rolling rope (7), the inner wall of the absorption box (3) is slidably connected with a piston (8), the inner wall of the oil pipe (1) is slidably connected with a filter screen (9), one side of the filter screen (9) close to the oil pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a control switch (10), the inner wall of the oil pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a collection box (11), the inner wall of the collection box (11) is movably connected with a swing door (12), and, inhale the interior top sliding connection of box (3) and have ejector pin (14), the bottom swing joint of ejector pin (14) has take-up pulley (15), inhale the inside of box (3) and be located the top fixedly connected with drive wheel (16) of drive wheel (4), the front swing joint of drive wheel (16) has pendulum rod (17), one side swing joint that drive wheel (16) were kept away from in pendulum rod (17) scrapes piece (18).
2. The oil feeding port filtering device for the vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the suction box (3) is internally provided with a suction cavity, and one side of the suction cavity close to the oil pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a filter plate.
3. The oil feeding port filtering device for the vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the winding wheel (6) is fixedly connected with a ratchet, and the winding wheel (6) is connected with the valve (2) through a pull rope.
4. The oil feeding port filtering device for the vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the piston (8) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the oil pipe (1), of the rolling rope (7), and the rolling rope (7) changes the transmission direction through the fixed pulley block.
5. The oil feeding port filtering device for the vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: and a tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the control switch (10) far away from the filter screen (9).
6. The oil feeding port filtering device for the vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the tensioning wheel (15) is connected to the inner wall of the suction box (3) in a sliding mode.
7. The oil feeding port filtering device for the vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel (16) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (4).
8. The oil feeding port filtering device for the vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping block (18) is connected to the inner wall of the oil pipe (1) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011443048.1A CN112742081A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Vertical machining center is filter equipment for oil feed port |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011443048.1A CN112742081A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Vertical machining center is filter equipment for oil feed port |
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CN112742081A true CN112742081A (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202011443048.1A Withdrawn CN112742081A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Vertical machining center is filter equipment for oil feed port |
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CN (1) | CN112742081A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113694595A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-11-26 | 南通成田机械有限公司 | Oil feeding port filtering device for vertical machining center |
-
2020
- 2020-12-08 CN CN202011443048.1A patent/CN112742081A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113694595A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-11-26 | 南通成田机械有限公司 | Oil feeding port filtering device for vertical machining center |
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Application publication date: 20210504 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |