CN112728762A - Novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted furnace and using method thereof - Google Patents
Novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted furnace and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112728762A CN112728762A CN202110182787.8A CN202110182787A CN112728762A CN 112728762 A CN112728762 A CN 112728762A CN 202110182787 A CN202110182787 A CN 202110182787A CN 112728762 A CN112728762 A CN 112728762A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/20—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1818—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted furnace and a use method thereof, and the novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted furnace comprises a shell, wherein a heating module, an expansion water tank and a circulating water pump are arranged in the shell, a water inlet of the circulating water pump is communicated with a water inlet valve, a water outlet of the circulating water pump is communicated with a water inlet of the heating module, a water outlet of the heating module is communicated with a water outlet valve, and the expansion water tank is communicated with a corresponding interface of the circulating water pump.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric heating, in particular to a novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted furnace and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, clean heating relates to various aspects such as heating facility purchase, supporting pipe network and power grid construction transformation, building energy conservation transformation and the like, and the construction investment is large. The clean heating operation cost is generally higher than that of coal-fired heating, the heating cost of natural gas and electric energy is 2-3 times that of coal-fired heating, and the heating operation cost of renewable energy sources such as geothermal energy and solar energy is higher. The technical standards and specifications of coal-to-electricity engineering are imperfect, the market standards are not uniform, the product quality, the engineering construction quality, the operation maintenance and the like are not uniform, particularly, natural gas pipelines in rural areas are mostly laid overhead, gas pipelines and cable wires are crossed and parallel on a house, and great potential safety hazards exist.
Along with the development of technology, economy and civilization, the requirement of people on life quality is higher and higher, the requirement of society on environmental protection and resource protection is stricter and stricter, the natural trend of social progress and development is changed by using a coal-fired boiler to heat water in winter in China, using a hot water pipeline to concentrate a piece of heating mode, adopting clean energy, a simple heating mode and convenient and reliable heating equipment, and analyzing the current heating mode, energy and heating equipment in China, the basic principle of indoor heating is explained, the advantages and the disadvantages of the existing heating equipment are analyzed, and the technical direction of economic, practical, clean and convenient heating energy and equipment is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted furnace which is economical, practical, clean and convenient and a using method thereof.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme, and provides a novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted furnace which comprises a shell, wherein a heating module, an expansion water tank and a circulating water pump are arranged in the shell, a water inlet of the circulating water pump is communicated with a water inlet valve, a water outlet of the circulating water pump is communicated with a water inlet of the heating module, a water outlet of the heating module is communicated with a water outlet valve, and the expansion water tank is communicated with a corresponding interface of the circulating water pump.
The inlet valve in this scheme and external cold water union coupling, outlet valve and external hot-water line connection, circulating water pump go into the inside electrical heating that carries out of heating module with the cold water pump, then follow outlet valve flow direction external hot-water line to provide the hot water to external heating system, expansion tank in this scheme can play the holding effect to the water in the heating system. Because the water in the heating system is easily affected by expansion with heat and contraction with cold, when the hot water is heated up, the volume of the water in the heating system is increased, expansion occurs, and the water pressure in the heating system is increased. When the water is cooled, the volume of the water in the heating system is reduced, so that the normal operation of the heating system is influenced, an expansion water tank needs to be installed, the purpose of installing the expansion water tank is to accommodate the excessive water expansion amount, reduce the water pressure and improve the operation efficiency of the heating system.
Preferably, the water inlet valve is a double-water-path conjoined valve, and the water outlet valve is a single-water-path conjoined valve.
And optimally, a flow switch is arranged between the water outlet of the circulating water pump and the water inlet of the heating module.
As optimization, a water pressure switch is arranged on the water outlet valve.
Preferably, a wall-mounted stove display is mounted on the shell.
As optimization, the heating module comprises a cylinder and at least one group of heating sheet connectors positioned in the inner cavity of the cylinder, a sealing device is packaged at the port position of the cylinder, power wires of the heating sheet connectors penetrate out of the inner cavity of the cylinder through the sealing device or the cylinder, and the power wires penetrate out of the inner cavity of the cylinder and are arranged in a sealing manner; the water inlet and the water outlet of the heating module are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder body.
The scheme has the advantages that the sealing device is arranged, under the condition that the power line is not worn out, the effective sealing of the port of the barrel is realized, the sealing effect is good, the problem that the heating sheet combining piece is combined with the barrel for sealing treatment is solved, and the product quality is ensured.
Preferably, the heating sheet connector comprises a sheath for accommodating the PI heating sheets, a heat-conducting insulating filler is filled between the PI heating sheets and the sheath, and the port of the sheath is sealed by a sealing mechanism. The PI heating plate is electrified to convert electric energy into heat energy.
Preferably, the sealing device is provided with a threading hole, and a threading pipe is sleeved outside the power line of the heating sheet combining piece; the threading pipe passes through the threading hole and is fastened on the sealing device by the ferrule type pipe joint. The arrangement of the ferrule type pipe joint can further seal the connection between the threading pipe and the sealing device, so that the leakage at the connection position of the threading pipe and the sealing device is avoided, and the sealing effect is enhanced.
As optimization, one end of the cylinder body is provided with a cap; the cap, the sealing device and the cylinder are fixedly connected; the sealing device is concealed between the cap and the barrel by the cap. The cap can play a role in shielding protection.
Preferably, a positioning device is arranged in the cavity of the barrel body, and the positioning device is fixedly connected with the bottom of the heating sheet combining piece. The positioning device plays a role in fixing the heating sheet combining piece.
A use method of a novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted boiler comprises the following steps:
a. pumping cold water into the heating module through a circulating water pump for electric heating;
b. the water is electrically heated through a heating sheet combining piece in the heating module, and electric energy is converted into heat energy through a PI heating sheet in the heating sheet combining piece;
c. the sealing device realizes effective sealing of the port of the cylinder body under the condition that the penetration of a power line is not influenced;
d. hot water heated by the heating module flows to an external hot water pipe from the water outlet valve, so that hot water is supplied to an external heating system;
e. the expansion tank has the advantages that the expansion tank can accommodate water in the heating system, expansion and contraction of the expansion tank adapt to expansion and contraction of water, and the operation efficiency of the heating system is improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the electric wall-hung furnace adopts a wall-hung installation mode, saves space and is convenient to install.
2. The heating module with the power of 2.0kW is used as a core, the heat supply area can reach 80 square meters, the electricity consumption per hour is 2.0kWh, and the energy and the electricity are saved.
3. The automatic temperature control device has an automatic temperature control function, can continuously operate for 24 hours according to the set control temperature, and can also set the startup/shutdown time and control the temperature operation in time intervals of every day and every day.
4. Compared with the gas furnace, the gas furnace is economical, energy-saving and power-saving, avoids unsafe factors of gas poisoning caused by gas leakage, is free from maintenance, and has no environmental pollution caused by waste gas. And the safety protection device is provided with multiple safety protection functions of double electric leakage prevention, dry burning prevention, overpressure prevention, overtemperature prevention, fault self-checking and the like, is safe to use and is free from worry.
5. Compared with an air conditioner, the air conditioner has the advantages of high heating thermal efficiency, good stability, no noise, no dryness, moist and comfortable air, no air conditioning diseases caused by the parasitism of air conditioning microorganisms, and is more beneficial to body health.
6. The safety and environmental protection are realized, along with the development of technology, economy and civilization, the requirements of people on the quality of life are higher and higher, and the state starts to implement policies such as 'changing coal into gas' and 'changing coal into electricity'. The electric wall-mounted stove is economical, practical, clean and convenient and has the technical direction of heating energy and equipment. Conforms to the national environmental protection policy and can effectively achieve the aims of energy conservation and environmental protection.
The PI heating plate is combined with the heating module, the heating speed is high, and the electric heat conversion efficiency is high, so that the sealing effect is good, the packaging structure is not easy to deform, the heat conduction effect is good, the electric leakage is prevented, and the use is safe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an external structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heater chip bonding element according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion I of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the ferrule type tube fitting and the sealing plate according to the present invention;
shown in the figure:
1. a shell, 2, a circuit board bracket, 3, a circuit board, 4, a wall-mounted furnace main controller, 5, a wall-mounted furnace display, 6, a heating module water outlet pipe, 7, a heating module, 8, an expansion water tank, 9, an expansion water tank water inlet pipe, 10, a temperature control switch, 11, a heating module fixing seat, 12, a heating module water outlet joint, 13, a temperature sensor, 14, a water pressure switch, 15, a single-water-path connecting valve, 16, a water pressure gauge, 17, a double-water-path connecting valve, 18, a circulating water pump, 19, a circulating water pump water outlet pipe, 20, a flow switch, 21, a heating module water inlet pipe, 22, a heating module water inlet joint, 23, a limit temperature switch, 71, a threading pipe, 72, a water inlet, 73, a cylinder, 74, a bolt, 75, a power wire, 76, a sealing device, 77, a cap, 78, a wire outlet hole, 79, a water outlet, 710, 712. heat-conducting insulating filler 713, sealing ring 714, locating plate 715, sheath 716, sealant layer 717, sealing cover 718 and connecting rod.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted boiler comprises a shell 1, wherein a heating module 7, an expansion water tank 8 and a circulating water pump 18 are arranged in the shell 1, and a wall-mounted boiler display 5 is arranged on the shell 1.
The inside heating module fixing base 11 that is equipped with of casing 1, heating module 7 is fixed on heating module fixing base 11, heating module 7 bottom is equipped with temperature detect switch 10.
Circulating water pump 18 sets up the right downside at heating module 7, circulating water pump 18 is connected fixedly with hanging stove bottom plate.
The water outlet of the circulating water pump 18 is connected with a flow switch 20 through a circulating water pump water outlet pipe 19, the flow switch 20 is connected with a heating module water inlet pipe 21, the heating module water inlet pipe 21 is connected with a heating module water inlet connector 22, and the heating module water inlet connector 22 is connected to the water inlet of the heating module 7, so that the water outlet of the circulating water pump 18 is communicated with the water inlet of the heating module 7.
The water outlet of the heating module 7 is communicated with a water outlet valve, and a water pressure switch 14 is arranged on the water outlet valve.
The water outlet valve is a single-water-path connected valve 15, the single-water-path connected valve 15 is installed at the lower end of the shell 1 and extends out of the shell 1, a heating module water outlet connector 12 is installed at a water outlet of the heating module 7, the heating module water outlet connector 12 is connected with a heating module water outlet pipe 6, and the heating module water outlet pipe 6 is connected with the single-water-path connected valve 15.
The heating module water outlet pipe 6 is provided with a temperature sensor 13 and a limit temperature switch 23 for detecting and controlling the water temperature.
And a water inlet of the circulating water pump 18 is communicated with a water inlet valve, the water inlet valve is a double-water-path conjoined valve 17, and the double-water-path conjoined valve 17 is arranged at the lower end of the shell 1 and extends out of the outer side of the shell 1.
The circulating water pump 18 is a power device of a water circulating system of the wall-mounted boiler, mainly provides power for water circulation of the system and overcomes resistance of the system, the type and the performance of the selected circulating water pump 18 meet the requirements of technological parameters such as flow, lift, pressure, temperature and the like of the device, and the circulating water pump has stable performance, reliable quality and low noise.
And a water pressure gauge 16 is arranged in the shell, and the water pressure gauge 16 is connected with a water outlet pipe 6 of the heating module.
The heating module 7 comprises a cylinder 73 and heating sheet connectors positioned in the inner cavity of the cylinder 73, the heating sheet connectors are at least one group, and the heating sheet connectors are arranged in the cylinder in an array manner. The sealing device 76 is packaged at the port of the cylinder 73, the sealing device 76 is a sealing plate, a plurality of threading holes are formed in the sealing device 76, threading pipes 71 are sleeved outside the power lines 75 of each group of heating plate connectors, the threading pipes 71 penetrate through the threading holes and then are fastened on the sealing device 6 through the ferrule type pipe joints 710, and each threading pipe 71 correspondingly penetrates through one threading hole. The ferrule type tube joint 710 has an existing structure, and the detailed structure thereof is not described again. A sealing ring 713 is arranged between each threading pipe 71 and the ferrule type pipe joint 710. The power line 75 of each group of heating plate connectors respectively penetrates out of the inner cavity of the cylinder 73 through the sealing device 76, and the cylinder 73 is provided with a water inlet 72 and a water outlet 79 which are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder 73.
In this embodiment, the cylinder 73 is circular, the multiple groups of heating plate connectors are in an annular array, and in an extreme case, the cylinder 73 is square, and the multiple groups of heating plate connectors are in a square array.
One end of the cylinder 73 is provided with a cap 77, the cap 77 is provided with a wire outlet hole 78, the sealing device 76 is covered between the cap 77 and the cylinder 73 by the cap 77, and the cap 77, the sealing device 76 and the cylinder 73 are fixedly connected. Specifically, a flange is fixedly connected to the cylinder 73, a connecting hole is provided in the cap 77, a fixing hole is provided in the sealing device 76, a flange hole is provided in the flange, and the bolt 74 sequentially passes through the connecting hole, the fixing hole, and the flange hole and is fixed by a nut.
And a positioning device is arranged in the cavity of the cylinder body 73 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the heating sheet combining piece. The positioning device is a positioning plate 714, the sealing plate is connected with the positioning plate 714 through a connecting rod 718, a limiting hole is formed in the positioning plate 714, and the bottom of the heating plate combining piece is inserted in the limiting hole. The positioning device is used for fixing the heating sheet combining piece.
A gap is formed between the periphery of the heating sheet assembly and the inner wall of the cylinder 73; a gap is arranged between two adjacent heating plate assemblies, and the gap can ensure the normal circulation of water. The heating sheet combining piece comprises a sheath 715 for accommodating the PI heating sheets 711, the sheath 715 is a metal sheath 715, the metal sheath 715 is generally made of aluminum, and the metal sheath 715 is high-temperature resistant, difficult to deform, corrosion resistant, stable in performance and good in heat conduction effect. A heat conducting and insulating filler 712 is filled between the PI heating plate 711 and the sheath 715, the heat conducting and insulating filler 712 is magnesium oxide powder and/or aluminum oxide powder and/or ceramic paint, and the heat conducting and insulating filler 712 is used for realizing effective heat conducting and insulating functions. The port of the sheath 715 is closed off by a sealing mechanism comprising a sealing cover 717 which snaps over the port of the sheath 715, a layer 716 of sealing glue being provided between the sealing cover 17 and the sheath 15. The sealing cover 717 and the sealant realize double sealing, and effective sealing protection of the PI heating plate 711 is guaranteed. The sealant has certain deformation capability after being cured, so that the boosting of the sheath 715 after overheating can be counteracted, and the deformation of the sheath 715 is reduced.
The PI heating sheets 711 are electrified to convert electric energy into heat energy, the heat energy is transferred to the jacket 715 through the heat-conducting insulating filler 712, and then the jacket 715 heats water. The sealing structure has the advantages of good sealing effect, difficult deformation of the packaging structure, good heat conduction effect, electric leakage prevention and safe use.
A use method of a novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted boiler comprises the following steps:
a. pumping cold water into the heating module through a circulating water pump for electric heating;
b. the water is electrically heated through a heating sheet combining piece in the heating module, and electric energy is converted into heat energy through a PI heating sheet in the heating sheet combining piece;
c. the sealing device realizes effective sealing of the port of the cylinder body under the condition that the penetration of a power line is not influenced;
d. hot water heated by the heating module flows to an external hot water pipe from the water outlet valve, so that hot water is supplied to an external heating system;
e. the expansion tank has the advantages that the expansion tank can accommodate water in the heating system, expansion and contraction of the expansion tank adapt to expansion and contraction of water, and the operation efficiency of the heating system is improved.
Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the undescribed technical features of the present invention can be implemented by or using the prior art, and will not be described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and shall also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel energy-conserving electricity hanging stove which characterized in that: the water circulation heating device comprises a shell, wherein a heating module, an expansion water tank and a water circulation pump are arranged in the shell, a water inlet of the water circulation pump is communicated with a water inlet valve, a water outlet of the water circulation pump is communicated with a water inlet of the heating module, a water outlet of the heating module is communicated with a water outlet valve, and the expansion water tank is communicated with a corresponding interface of the water circulation pump.
2. The novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet valve is a double-water-path conjoined valve, and the water outlet valve is a single-water-path conjoined valve.
3. The novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a flow switch is arranged between the water outlet of the circulating water pump and the water inlet of the heating module.
4. The novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a water pressure switch is arranged on the water outlet valve.
5. The novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wall-mounted boiler display is mounted on the shell.
6. The novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted boiler according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the heating module comprises a cylinder and at least one group of heating sheet connectors positioned in the inner cavity of the cylinder, a sealing device is packaged at the port position of the cylinder, a power line of the heating sheet connectors penetrates out of the inner cavity of the cylinder through the sealing device or the cylinder, and the power line penetrates out of the inner cavity of the cylinder and is arranged in a sealing manner; the water inlet and the water outlet of the heating module are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder body.
7. The novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: the heating plate connector comprises a sheath for accommodating the PI heating plate, heat-conducting insulating filler is filled between the PI heating plate and the sheath, and a port of the sheath is sealed by a sealing mechanism.
8. The novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: the sealing device is provided with a threading hole, and a threading pipe is sleeved outside the power line of the heating sheet combining piece; the threading pipe passes through the threading hole and is fastened on the sealing device by the ferrule type pipe joint.
9. The novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: a cap is arranged at one end of the cylinder; the cap, the sealing device and the cylinder are fixedly connected; the sealing device is concealed between the cap and the barrel by the cap.
10. A use method of a novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted furnace is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a. pumping cold water into the heating module through a circulating water pump for electric heating;
b. the water is electrically heated through a heating sheet combining piece in the heating module, and electric energy is converted into heat energy through a PI heating sheet in the heating sheet combining piece;
c. the sealing device realizes effective sealing of the port of the cylinder body under the condition that the penetration of a power line is not influenced;
d. hot water heated by the heating module flows to an external hot water pipe from the water outlet valve, so that hot water is supplied to an external heating system;
e. the expansion tank has the advantages that the expansion tank can accommodate water in the heating system, expansion and contraction of the expansion tank adapt to expansion and contraction of water, and the operation efficiency of the heating system is improved.
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CA1107796A (en) * | 1978-05-03 | 1981-08-25 | Louis Cloutier | Electric furnace |
CA2150439A1 (en) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-02 | David Reznik | Electroheating apparatus and methods |
CN201844460U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-05-25 | 梁垣生 | Electrothermic wall-mounted furnace |
CN212227201U (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-12-25 | 济南市白象科技发展有限公司 | Heating module |
CN214333050U (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-10-01 | 济南市白象科技发展有限公司 | Novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted furnace |
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2021
- 2021-02-10 CN CN202110182787.8A patent/CN112728762A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1107796A (en) * | 1978-05-03 | 1981-08-25 | Louis Cloutier | Electric furnace |
CA2150439A1 (en) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-02 | David Reznik | Electroheating apparatus and methods |
CN201844460U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-05-25 | 梁垣生 | Electrothermic wall-mounted furnace |
CN212227201U (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-12-25 | 济南市白象科技发展有限公司 | Heating module |
CN214333050U (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-10-01 | 济南市白象科技发展有限公司 | Novel energy-saving electric wall-mounted furnace |
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