CN112722531A - Low-temperature storage device for medical drug transportation and using method thereof - Google Patents
Low-temperature storage device for medical drug transportation and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112722531A CN112722531A CN202011549907.5A CN202011549907A CN112722531A CN 112722531 A CN112722531 A CN 112722531A CN 202011549907 A CN202011549907 A CN 202011549907A CN 112722531 A CN112722531 A CN 112722531A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
- B65D25/24—External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/12—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow
- F25D3/14—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow portable, i.e. adapted to be carried personally
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D2585/56—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for medicinal tablets or pills
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a low-temperature storage device for medical drug transportation and a using method thereof, relates to the technical field of medical logistics, and aims to solve the problem that the temperature inside a storage box is increased to further cause the inactivation and deterioration of medical drugs often caused by long transportation time when the existing medical drugs are stored and transported at low temperature. The bottom of medicine storage box is provided with the battery, the protection casing upper end of battery is provided with the medicine and holds the box, the inside that the medicine held the box is provided with the medicine block board, all be provided with the flank bracket on the both sides inner wall of medicine storage box, be provided with the heat-preserving container on the flank bracket, the bottom of heat-preserving container is provided with the unloading through-hole, the lower extreme of unloading through-hole is provided with the through-hole shrouding, the bottom fixed connection of through-hole shrouding through connecting rope and heat-preserving container, be provided with the electro-magnet ring around the unloading through-hole, the below of heat-preserving container.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine logistics, in particular to a low-temperature storage device for medical medicine transportation and a using method thereof.
Background
A medicament is a substance or preparation for the prophylaxis or treatment or diagnosis of diseases in humans and livestock. The medicine is divided into natural medicine and synthetic medicine according to the source. The medicine can also prevent diseases, treat diseases, reduce pain, promote health, enhance the resistance of organisms to diseases or help diagnose the diseases, and the medicine preparation is the process of researching, developing and producing medicines by combining multiple disciplines and advanced technologies and adopting a scientific and modern mode. In addition to biopharmaceuticals, chemical and traditional chinese medicines also account for a certain proportion of the pharmaceutical industry, and medical logistics are not simple medicine feeding, marketing, storage or medicine distribution, and the term medical logistics refers to: by means of certain logistics equipment, technology and a logistics management information system, upstream and downstream resources of a marketing channel are effectively integrated, and low-temperature storage processing is needed in the transportation process of medical drugs by optimizing operation processes of acceptance, storage, sorting, distribution and the like in the drug supply, marketing, distribution and transportation links.
The existing low-temperature storage device for transporting the medical drugs and the using method thereof are provided, wherein the low-temperature storage device for transporting the medical drugs is usually used for transporting the medical drugs, and the temperature inside a storage box is increased due to long transportation time, so that the medical drugs are inactivated and deteriorated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a low-temperature storage device for medical drug transportation and a using method thereof, which aim to solve the problem that the conventional medical drug in the background art is often subjected to low-temperature storage and transportation, so that the temperature inside a storage box is increased due to long transportation time, and the medical drug is inactivated and deteriorated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the low-temperature storage device for medical drug transportation comprises a drug storage box, wherein a storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the drug storage box, a drug containing box is arranged at the upper end of a protective shell of the storage battery, a drug clamping plate is arranged inside the drug containing box, side wing brackets are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the drug storage box respectively, a heat preservation barrel is arranged on each side wing bracket, a discharging through hole is formed in the bottom of the heat preservation barrel, a through hole sealing plate is arranged at the lower end of the discharging through hole and fixedly connected with the bottom of the heat preservation barrel through a connecting rope, electromagnet rings are arranged around the discharging through hole, a temperature control switch is arranged below the heat preservation barrel, and a temperature monitor is arranged on the front end face of the drug storage box.
Preferably, a closed box cover is arranged at the upper end of the medicine storage box and is movably connected with the medicine storage box through a hinge, closed frames are arranged on the front end faces of the medicine storage box and the closed box cover and are integrally formed with the medicine storage box and the closed box cover, and butt-joint plates are arranged inside the two adjacent closed frames.
Preferably, all be provided with the screw hole on the inside of buttjunction board and the inner wall of closed frame, and the screw hole sets up with buttjunction board and closed frame integrated into one piece, the internally mounted of screw hole has the locking bolt, the top of locking bolt is provided with twists the cap, and twists cap and locking bolt integrated into one piece setting.
Preferably, be provided with shell end plate and receiver on the both sides outer wall of medicine storage box respectively, and shell end plate and receiver all set up with medicine storage box integrated into one piece, be provided with two splint on the outer wall of one side of shell end plate, and splint and shell end plate integrated into one piece set up, be provided with on the preceding terminal surface of receiver and put the sleeve, and put sleeve and receiver integrated into one piece setting.
Preferably, put telescopic internally mounted and drag the capable pole, the one end of dragging the capable pole is provided with the handle, and the handle with drag capable pole integrated into one piece setting, the one end of dragging the capable pole and the inside of two splice plates all are provided with the grafting through-hole, and the grafting through-hole with drag capable pole and splice plate integrated into one piece setting.
Preferably, the other end of dragging the line pole is provided with the bearing, and the bearing passes through the inner wall fixed connection of screw and grafting through-hole, the other end of dragging the line pole and the inside of connecting splint all install the connection cross axle, and drag the line pole through the bearing with connect cross axle swing joint.
Preferably, the two ends of the connecting cross shaft are both provided with locking nuts, the locking nuts are fixedly arranged with the threaded ends of the two ends of the connecting cross shaft, the locking nuts are positioned outside the connecting clamp plate, and the size of the locking nuts is larger than the caliber of the inserting through hole.
Preferably, the two sides of the medicine containing box are provided with dry ice volatilization bins, the upper ends of the dry ice volatilization bins are provided with feeding frames, the feeding frames and the dry ice volatilization bins are integrally formed, the upper ends of the feeding frames are provided with feeding through holes, and the feeding through holes and the feeding frames are integrally formed.
Preferably, the lower end of the medicine storage box is provided with four rollers, an uncovering groove is formed between the closed box cover and the medicine storage box, and the uncovering groove and the medicine storage box are integrally formed.
Preferably, the use method of the cryogenic storage device for medical drug transportation comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly, medical medicines to be stored at low temperature are placed into a medicine containing box in a medicine storage box, then sufficient dry ice is added into a heat-insulating barrel and a dry ice volatilization bin, finally a closed box cover is covered, and a butt plate and two locking bolts are arranged in two adjacent closed frames to connect the closed box cover and the medicine storage box in a locking manner;
step 2: the medicine storage box can be lifted and carried by pulling the lifting handle on the closed box cover, the towing rod can also be taken down from the placing sleeve, then the handle at one end of the towing rod is held by hand, the other end of the towing rod is placed between the two connecting clamping plates, the connecting cross shaft is arranged inside the bearing and the inserting through hole, and after the towing rod is arranged, a user can pull the medicine storage box to advance on the ground by pulling the handle at one end of the towing rod to match with the roller;
and step 3: when the inside temperature of medicine storage box rose when transporting for a long time, temperature detect switch senses the rising back disconnection power of temperature for the magnetic force of electro-magnet ring disappears, loses the adsorbed through-hole shrouding of magnetic force and is washed away by the dry ice granule of whereabouts, thereby makes the inside dry ice of saving of heat-preserving container discharge and fall into the feeding frame from the department of unloading through-hole, and the inside that gets into the dry ice through the inside feeding through-hole of feeding frame volatilizees the storehouse and cools down the work of volatilizing.
And 4, step 4: staff's accessible temperature monitor knows the inside real-time temperature of medicine storage box, and after the inside temperature of medicine storage box reduced, temperature detect switch closed circuit again for the electro-magnet ring circular telegram produces magnetic force, and the electro-magnet ring of the magnetic force of production adsorbs the position of pulling back and the laminating of heat preservation bucket bottom with the through-hole shrouding, thereby carries out the closure to the unloading through-hole.
And 5: regularly to the inside of heat-preserving container put in and save appropriate amount of dry ice, rotate earlier when taking out medical medicine and twist the cap and take off the locking bolt, then the pulling is uncapped the groove and is uncovered airtight case lid, holds the medicine and opens the box, then take off the medical medicine of needs from the medicine block board can.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the internal temperature of the medicine storage box rises during long-time transportation, the temperature control switch senses the rise of the temperature and then cuts off the power supply, so that the magnetic force of the electromagnet ring disappears, the through hole sealing plate which loses the magnetic force adsorption is flushed by falling dry ice particles, the dry ice stored in the heat preservation barrel is discharged from the position of the discharging through hole and falls into the feeding frame, the dry ice enters the dry ice volatilization bin through the feeding through hole in the feeding frame to be cooled and volatilized, after the temperature in the medicine storage box is reduced, the temperature control switch closes the circuit again, the electromagnet ring is electrified to generate the magnetic force, the electromagnet ring of the generated magnetic force adsorbs and pulls the through hole sealing plate back to the position which is jointed with the bottom of the heat preservation barrel, the discharging through hole is closed, the dry ice in the heat preservation barrel is prevented from leaking, and the problem that the temperature in the storage box is increased and further the temperature in the storage box is caused by the long transportation time when the The deactivation and deterioration of medical drugs are caused.
2. The handle on the airtight case lid of accessible pulling is mentioned the medicine storage box and is carried, also can will drag the capable pole and take off from putting the sleeve, then hold the handle that drags capable pole one end, the other end that will drag the capable pole is put between two splice plate, and connect the cross axle on the internally mounted of bearing and grafting through-hole, drag the capable pole installation and accomplish the back, the user alright drag the handle cooperation gyro wheel of capable pole one end through the pulling with the medicine storage box and pull marcing subaerial, the mode that the transportation was carried can be selected according to actual demand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the medical storage case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top structure of the dry ice volatilization bin of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a tow bar mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the butt plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a medical storage box; 2. closing the box cover; 3. closing the frame; 4. a butt plate; 5. screwing the cap; 6. opening the cover groove; 7. a roller; 8. a storage box; 9. placing a sleeve; 10. a towing rod; 11. a temperature monitor; 12. a housing end plate; 13. connecting the clamping plates; 14. a storage battery; 15. a medicine containing box; 16. a medicine clamping plate; 17. a wing bracket; 18. a heat-preserving barrel; 19. a temperature control switch; 20. a dry ice volatilization bin; 21. a feed frame; 22. an electromagnet ring; 23. a blanking through hole; 24. a through hole closing plate; 25. connecting ropes; 26. a feed through hole; 27. a handle; 28. inserting through holes; 29. connecting a cross shaft; 30. locking the nut; 31. a bearing; 32. a threaded hole; 33. and locking the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a low temperature storage device for transportation of medical drugs and its application method, including medicine storage box 1, the bottom of medicine storage box 1 is provided with battery 14, battery 14's protective housing upper end is provided with medicine and holds box 15, the inside that medicine held box 15 is provided with medicine snap-on board 16, all be provided with flank bracket 17 on the both sides inner wall of medicine storage box 1, be provided with heat-preserving container 18 on the flank bracket 17, heat-preserving container 18's bottom is provided with unloading through-hole 23, the lower extreme of unloading through-hole 23 is provided with through-hole shrouding 24, through-hole shrouding 24 is through connecting rope 25 and heat-preserving container 18's bottom fixed connection, be provided with electro-magnet ring 22 around unloading through-hole 23, heat-preserving container 18's below is provided with temperature detect switch.
Further, the upper end of the medicine storage box 1 is provided with a closed box cover 2, the closed box cover 2 is movably connected with the medicine storage box 1 through a hinge, the front end faces of the medicine storage box 1 and the closed box cover 2 are respectively provided with a closed frame 3, the closed frames 3 are integrally formed with the medicine storage box 1 and the closed box cover 2, the butt-joint plates 4 are arranged inside the two adjacent closed frames 3, and the closed box cover 2 arranged at the upper end of the medicine storage box 1 plays a role of the closed medicine storage box 1.
Further, all be provided with screw hole 32 on the inside of buttjunction board 4 and the inner wall of closed frame 3, and screw hole 32 and buttjunction board 4 and closed frame 3 integrated into one piece set up, the internally mounted of screw hole 32 has locking bolt 33, the top of locking bolt 33 is provided with twists cap 5, and twist cap 5 and locking bolt 33 integrated into one piece set up, screw hole 32 that all set up on the inside of buttjunction board 4 and the inner wall of closed frame 3 plays the effect of the locking bolt 33 installation of being convenient for.
Further, be provided with shell end plate 12 and receiver 8 on the both sides outer wall of medicine storage box 1 respectively, and shell end plate 12 and receiver 8 all set up with 1 integrated into one piece of medicine storage box, be provided with two splint 13 on one side outer wall of shell end plate 12, and splint 13 and shell end plate 12 integrated into one piece set up, be provided with on the preceding terminal surface of receiver 8 and put sleeve 9, and put sleeve 9 and receiver 8 integrated into one piece and set up, shell end plate 12 and receiver 8 that set up respectively on the both sides outer wall of medicine storage box 1 play the effect of connecting drag line pole 10 and storage tool and equipment part.
Further, the internally mounted of putting sleeve 9 drags capable pole 10, and the one end of dragging capable pole 10 is provided with handle 27, and handle 27 with drag capable pole 10 integrated into one piece setting, the one end of dragging capable pole 10 and the inside of two adapter plate 13 all are provided with grafting through-hole 28, and grafting through-hole 28 with drag capable pole 10 and adapter plate 13 integrated into one piece setting, the internally mounted of putting sleeve 9 drags capable pole 10 and plays the effect of being convenient for spur medicine storage box 1.
Further, the other end of the towing bar 10 is provided with a bearing 31, the bearing 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inserting through hole 28 through a screw, the connecting cross shaft 29 is installed inside the other end of the towing bar 10 and the connecting clamp plate 13, the towing bar 10 is movably connected with the connecting cross shaft 29 through the bearing 31, and the bearing 31 arranged at the other end of the towing bar 10 plays a role in assisting the towing bar 10 to rotate on the connecting cross shaft 29.
Further, the locking nuts 30 are mounted at both ends of the connecting cross shaft 29, the locking nuts 30 are fixedly mounted with the threaded ends at both ends of the connecting cross shaft 29, the locking nuts 30 are located outside the connecting clamp plate 13, the size of the locking nuts 30 is larger than the caliber of the plugging through holes 28, and the locking nuts 30 mounted at both ends of the connecting cross shaft 29 play a role in locking and fixedly connecting both ends of the cross shaft 29.
Further, the both sides that the medicine held box 15 all are provided with dry ice and volatilize storehouse 20, the upper end that dry ice volatilize storehouse 20 is provided with feeding frame 21, and feeding frame 21 volatilizes storehouse 20 integrated into one piece with the dry ice and sets up, the upper end of feeding frame 21 is provided with feed-through hole 26, and feed-through hole 26 and feeding frame 21 integrated into one piece set up, dry ice that the medicine held the both sides of box 15 all to set up volatilizees storehouse 20 and plays to hold and be used for the volatile effect of low temperature storage dry ice.
Further, the lower extreme of medicine storage box 1 is provided with four gyro wheels 7, is provided with the groove 6 of uncapping between airtight case lid 2 and the medicine storage box 1, and uncapping groove 6 and medicine storage box 1 integrated into one piece set up.
Further, a use method of the low-temperature storage device for medical drug transportation comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly, medical drugs to be stored at low temperature are placed in a drug containing box 15 in a drug storage box 1, then sufficient dry ice is added into a heat-insulating barrel 18 and a dry ice volatilization bin 20, finally a closed box cover 2 is covered, and a butt plate 4 and two locking bolts 33 are arranged in two adjacent closed frames 3 to lock and connect the closed box cover 2 and the drug storage box 1;
step 2: the medicine storage box 1 can be lifted and carried by pulling a handle on the closed box cover 2, the towing rod 10 can also be taken down from the placing sleeve 9, then a handle 27 at one end of the towing rod 10 is held by a hand, the other end of the towing rod 10 is placed between the two connecting clamping plates 13, the connecting cross shaft 29 is arranged inside the bearing 31 and the inserting through hole 28, and after the towing rod 10 is arranged, a user can pull the medicine storage box 1 to move on the ground by pulling the handle 27 at one end of the towing rod 10 to match with the roller 7;
and step 3: when the inside temperature of medicine storage box 1 rose when transporting for a long time, temperature detect switch 19 senses the rising back disconnection power of temperature for the magnetic force of electro-magnet ring 22 disappears, and the through-hole shrouding 24 that loses magnetic force absorption is washed away by the dry ice granule of whereabouts, thereby makes the inside dry ice of storing of heat-preserving container 18 discharge and fall into feeding frame 21 from unloading through-hole 23 department, and the inside that gets into dry ice volatilization storehouse 20 through feeding frame 21 inside carries out the work of cooling and volatilizing.
And 4, step 4: staff's accessible temperature monitor 11 knows the inside real-time temperature of medicine storage box 1, and after the inside temperature of medicine storage box 1 reduced, temperature detect switch 19 recloses the circuit for the electro-magnet ring 22 circular telegram produces magnetic force, and the electro-magnet ring 22 of the magnetic force of production adsorbs the position of pulling back and heat-preserving container 18 bottom laminating with through-hole shrouding 24, thereby closes unloading through-hole 23.
And 5: regularly to the inside of heat-preserving container 18 throw in the storage right amount of dry ice, rotate earlier when taking out medical medicine and twist cap 5 and take off locking bolt 33, then pull and open lid groove 6 and lift airtight case lid 2, open medicine containing box 15, then follow medicine block board 16 and take off the medical medicine that needs can.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. A cryogenic storage device for medical drug transportation comprises a drug storage box (1), and is characterized in that: a storage battery (14) is arranged at the bottom of the medicine storage box (1), a medicine containing box (15) is arranged at the upper end of a protective shell of the storage battery (14), a medicine clamping plate (16) is arranged inside the medicine containing box (15), side wing brackets (17) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the medicine storage box (1), a heat-insulating barrel (18) is arranged on the side wing bracket (17), a blanking through hole (23) is arranged at the bottom of the heat-insulating barrel (18), the lower end of the blanking through hole (23) is provided with a through hole sealing plate (24), the through hole sealing plate (24) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the heat-insulating barrel (18) through a connecting rope (25), an electromagnet ring (22) is arranged around the blanking through hole (23), a temperature control switch (19) is arranged below the heat-insulating barrel (18), the front end face of the medicine storage box (1) is provided with a temperature monitor (11).
2. The cryogenic storage device for the transportation of medical drugs according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the medicine storage box (1) is provided with a closed box cover (2), the closed box cover (2) is movably connected with the medicine storage box (1) through a hinge, the front end faces of the medicine storage box (1) and the closed box cover (2) are respectively provided with a closed frame (3), the closed frames (3) are integrally formed with the medicine storage box (1) and the closed box cover (2), and butt-joint plates (4) are arranged inside the adjacent two closed frames (3).
3. The cryogenic storage device for the transportation of medical drugs according to claim 2, wherein: all be provided with screw hole (32) on the inside of buttjunction board (4) and the inner wall of closed frame (3), and screw hole (32) set up with buttjunction board (4) and closed frame (3) integrated into one piece, the internally mounted of screw hole (32) has locking bolt (33), the top of locking bolt (33) is provided with twists cap (5), and twists cap (5) and locking bolt (33) integrated into one piece setting.
4. The cryogenic storage device for the transportation of medical drugs according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with shell end plate (12) and receiver (8) on the both sides outer wall of medicine storage box (1) respectively, and shell end plate (12) and receiver (8) all set up with medicine storage box (1) integrated into one piece, be provided with two splint (13) on one side outer wall of shell end plate (12), and splint (13) and shell end plate (12) integrated into one piece set up, be provided with on the preceding terminal surface of receiver (8) and put sleeve (9), and put sleeve (9) and receiver (8) integrated into one piece setting.
5. The cryogenic storage device for the transportation of medical drugs according to claim 4, wherein: put the internally mounted of sleeve (9) and drag capable pole (10), the one end of dragging capable pole (10) is provided with handle (27), and handle (27) with drag capable pole (10) integrated into one piece setting, the one end of dragging capable pole (10) and the inside of two connecting splint (13) all are provided with grafting through-hole (28), and grafting through-hole (28) with drag capable pole (10) and connecting splint (13) integrated into one piece setting.
6. The cryogenic storage device for the transportation of medical drugs according to claim 5, wherein: the other end of dragging pole (10) is provided with bearing (31), and bearing (31) pass through the inner wall fixed connection of screw and grafting through-hole (28), the other end of dragging pole (10) and the inside of connecting splint (13) all install and connect cross axle (29), and drag pole (10) through bearing (31) and be connected cross axle (29) swing joint.
7. The cryogenic storage device for the transportation of medical drugs according to claim 6, wherein: connect the both ends of cross axle (29) and all install lock nut (30), and lock nut (30) and the fixed mounting of the screw end of connecting cross axle (29) both ends, lock nut (30) are located the outside of splice plate (13), and the size of lock nut (30) is greater than the bore of grafting through-hole (28).
8. The cryogenic storage device for the transportation of medical drugs according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine holds both sides of box (15) and all is provided with dry ice and volatilizees storehouse (20), the upper end in dry ice volatilizees storehouse (20) is provided with feeding frame (21), and feeding frame (21) volatilizees storehouse (20) integrated into one piece setting with dry ice, the upper end of feeding frame (21) is provided with feed-through hole (26), and feed-through hole (26) and feeding frame (21) integrated into one piece setting.
9. The cryogenic storage device for the transportation of medical drugs according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the medicine storage box (1) is provided with four rollers (7), an uncovering groove (6) is arranged between the closed box cover (2) and the medicine storage box (1), and the uncovering groove (6) and the medicine storage box (1) are integrally formed.
10. The use of a cryogenic storage device for the transport of medical drugs according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly, medical drugs needing low-temperature storage are placed into a drug containing box (15) in a drug storage box (1), then sufficient dry ice is added into a heat-insulating barrel (18) and a dry ice volatilization bin (20), finally, a closed box cover (2) is covered, and a butt plate (4) and two locking bolts (33) are installed in two adjacent closed frames (3) and used for locking and connecting the closed box cover (2) and the drug storage box (1);
step 2: the medicine storage box (1) can be lifted and carried by pulling a handle on the closed box cover (2), the towing rod (10) can be taken down from the placing sleeve (9), then a handle (27) at one end of the towing rod (10) is held by a hand, the other end of the towing rod (10) is placed between the two connecting clamping plates (13), a cross shaft (29) is connected to the inside of the bearing (31) and the inserting through hole (28), and after the towing rod (10) is installed, a user can pull the medicine storage box (1) to move on the ground by pulling the handle (27) at one end of the towing rod (10) to be matched with the roller (7);
and step 3: when the internal temperature of medicine storage box (1) rose when transporting for a long time, temperature detect switch (19) sense the rising back disconnection power of temperature for the magnetic force of electro-magnet ring (22) disappears, through-hole shrouding (24) that loses magnetic force absorption is washed away by the dry ice granule of whereabouts, thereby make the inside dry ice of saving of heat-preserving container (18) discharge and fall into in feeding frame (21) from the department of unloading through-hole (23), the inside of getting into dry ice volatilization storehouse (20) through feeding through-hole (26) of feeding frame (21) is cooled down and is volatilized the work.
And 4, step 4: the staff accessible temperature monitor (11) knows the inside real-time temperature of medicine storage box (1), and after the inside temperature of medicine storage box (1) reduced, temperature detect switch (19) reclosing circuit for electro-magnet ring (22) circular telegram produces magnetic force, and the electro-magnet ring (22) of the magnetic force of production adsorbs through-hole shrouding (24) and draws back the position with the laminating of heat-preserving container (18) bottom, thereby closes unloading through-hole (23).
And 5: regularly to the inside of heat-preserving container (18) put in the storage right amount dry ice, rotate earlier when taking out medical medicine and twist cap (5) and take off locking bolt (33), then the pulling is uncapped groove (6) and is lifted airtight case lid (2), holds box (15) with the medicine and opens, then from medicine block board (16) take off the medical medicine of needs can.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114857822A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-08-05 | 深圳大学总医院 | Anesthetic is cooling box for operating room |
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