CN112718334B - Self-locking device for threaded connection of pressure atomizing nozzle - Google Patents
Self-locking device for threaded connection of pressure atomizing nozzle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112718334B CN112718334B CN202110092660.7A CN202110092660A CN112718334B CN 112718334 B CN112718334 B CN 112718334B CN 202110092660 A CN202110092660 A CN 202110092660A CN 112718334 B CN112718334 B CN 112718334B
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- Prior art keywords
- self
- locking device
- nozzle
- threaded connection
- pipe
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/14—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts
- B05B15/18—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts for improving resistance to wear, e.g. inserts or coatings; for indicating wear; for handling or replacing worn parts
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-locking device of a threaded connection pressure atomizing nozzle, which comprises a main nozzle pipeline, wherein a connecting seat is connected to the main nozzle pipeline, a self-locking device is communicated with the connecting seat, the self-locking device comprises a self-locking device shell, three fixed grooves are formed in the outer ring of the self-locking device shell, two vortex blades are symmetrically arranged in the self-locking device shell, the inclination angle of each vortex blade is 45 degrees, a nozzle inlet threaded pipe is arranged outside the self-locking device shell, three nozzle pipe inner wall bosses are arranged on the inner ring of the nozzle inlet threaded pipe, and the nozzle pipe inner wall bosses are matched with the fixed grooves, so that the self-locking device has the advantages that: the device has reasonable structure, the self-locking device and the nozzle are installed and fixed through the groove and the boss, and the device is manufactured in a split manner and is convenient to install and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment industry and machining, in particular to a self-locking device of a threaded connection pressure atomizing nozzle.
Background
The nozzle is a key part in various spraying, atomizing, oil spraying, sand blasting and other equipment, even a main part, and has wide application in many places of production and life. The mechanical pressure type atomizing nozzle occupies an important proportion therein. The pressure type atomizing nozzle provides kinetic energy for fluid by utilizing power equipment such as a pump or a compressor and the like, the kinetic energy of the fluid is converted into potential energy before the outlet of the nozzle, high potential energy is sprayed out of the nozzle through a spinning disk at the position of the nozzle or a spraying structure at the outlet of the nozzle, and the fluid is dispersed and crushed to generate an atomizing effect.
The connection of the nozzle and the pipeline or the device has different modes according to different use occasions, different fluids, different pipe diameters, different pressure grades, different materials and the like. Common connection means are flange connection, screw connection, snap connection, welding, winding connection, etc. Each connection has its own characteristics and is suitable for different working conditions.
The pressure atomizing nozzle connected with the thread often has the condition that the spray head falls off in the operation process, and once the spray head falls off, the local or overall atomizing effect is possibly deteriorated, and even the production is influenced.
The reason that threaded connection nozzle drops is many, get rid of because of the screw thread mismatch, the screw thread machining precision is not enough, the material chooses for use outside unreasonable factors such as, the screw fastening factor that becomes invalid still has 1, the characteristics of nozzle material, like materials such as carborundum nozzle, plastics nozzle, ceramic nozzle, has the multiple advantage that metal class nozzle does not possess, but on the processing of screw thread, does not possess the characteristics that metal is workable, the degree of agreeing with is good, the threaded connection's of this type of material nozzle often drops easily. 2. The expansion amount at the use temperature is different, and many nozzles are used in a high-temperature or low-temperature environment, but the installation condition of the nozzles and the pipeline is that the different expansion amounts are generated after the temperature changes due to the different shapes and materials of the nozzles and the pipeline at normal temperature, and the contact surface gaps of the internal threads and the external threads after the expansion change. The enlarged pores reduce the effect of the frictional torque, and the nozzle is easily detached. 3. The vibration of the nozzles or the pipelines is caused by the fact that the kinetic energy and potential energy of fluid are converted widely in the pressure atomization process, and the nozzles are often arranged in a plurality of groups, so that the connecting pipelines are long. Therefore, common atomization systems have vibration of different degrees, the vibration enables the threaded nozzle to be more easily loosened, and the nozzle is promoted to fall off under the action of outward pressure of fluid.
In order to solve the problem of falling, people adopt various correction methods through experience summary of long-term use, wherein the correction methods comprise adding thread fastening glue, adding a winding belt after thread connection and the like. Other connection means such as flange connection, winding connection of female interface, etc. may also be used by changing the threaded connection. Sometimes, the change of the alternative connection mode of the nozzle still does not solve the essential problem, but can bring many negative effects to the system operation
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a self-locking device for a threaded connection pressure atomizing nozzle, which is used for overcoming the technical problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a threaded connection pressure atomizing nozzle's self-lock device, includes the main nozzle pipeline, be connected with the connecting seat on the main nozzle pipeline, the intercommunication has self-lock device on the connecting seat, self-lock device includes the self-lock device shell body, be equipped with three fixed recess on the outer lane of self-lock device shell body, the symmetry is equipped with two vortex blades in the self-lock device shell body, just the inclination of vortex blade is 45 degrees, the self-lock device shell body is equipped with nozzle entry screwed pipe outward, three nozzle pipe inner wall boss has been seted up to the inner circle of nozzle entry screwed pipe, nozzle pipe inner wall boss with fixed recess phase-match.
Further, the swirl vane slope is aligned with the liquid flow direction.
Further, the swirl vane is made of carbon fiber reinforced composite material.
Furthermore, the self-locking device outer shell is made of silicon carbide materials.
Furthermore, an external connecting thread is arranged outside the self-locking device.
The invention provides a self-locking device for a threaded connection pressure atomizing nozzle, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the connecting seat is connected to the main nozzle pipeline, the connecting seat is communicated with the self-locking device, the self-locking device comprises a self-locking device shell, three fixed grooves are formed in the outer ring of the self-locking device shell, two vortex blades are symmetrically arranged in the self-locking device shell, the inclination angle of each vortex blade is 45 degrees, a nozzle inlet threaded pipe is arranged outside the self-locking device shell, three nozzle pipe inner wall bosses are formed in the inner ring of the nozzle inlet threaded pipe, the nozzle pipe inner wall bosses are matched with the fixed grooves, when the self-locking device is used, the momentum generated in the process of converting the kinetic energy of atomized fluid in front of a nozzle into potential energy is utilized, the momentum of the fluid acts on the vortex blades in the self-locking device, an acting force in the screwing direction is generated on the nozzle, the self-locking effect is generated, and the anti-falling effect of a high-pressure atomization nozzle or a large-flow pressure atomization nozzle in the running process is better, the device has reasonable structure, the self-locking device and the nozzle are installed and fixed through the groove and the boss, and the device is manufactured in a split manner and is convenient to install and use.
(2) The device also has the functions of reducing the direct impact of the liquid with particles on the fluid outlet part of the nozzle, reducing the abrasion of the spray head and prolonging the service life of the spray head.
(3) The gradient of the vortex blade is consistent with the flowing direction of liquid, and the self-locking effect of the vortex blade under the impact of water flow is guaranteed.
(4) The vortex blade is made of carbon fiber reinforced composite materials, so that the structural strength is improved, the service life is prolonged, and the wear resistance is improved.
(5) The self-locking device shell is made of silicon carbide materials, and has excellent performances of high strength, high hardness, strong corrosion resistance, severe abrasion resistance, high temperature resistance and the like.
(6) And an external connecting thread is arranged outside the self-locking device, so that the installation and connection of the self-locking device are facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a self-locking device for a threaded connection pressure atomizing nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer housing of a self-locking device in a self-locking device of a threaded connection pressure atomizing nozzle according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a nozzle inlet threaded pipe in a self-locking device of a threaded connection pressure atomizing nozzle according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1. a main nozzle duct; 2. a connecting seat; 3. a self-locking device; 4. a self-locking device outer shell; 5. fixing the groove; 6. a swirl vane; 7. a nozzle inlet threaded tube; 8. a boss on the inner wall of the nozzle pipe; 9. and external connecting threads.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:
the first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, the self-locking device for the threaded connection pressure atomizing nozzle according to the embodiment of the invention includes a main nozzle pipeline 1, a connecting seat 2 is connected to the main nozzle pipeline 1, the connecting seat 2 is communicated with a self-locking device 3, the self-locking device 3 includes a self-locking device outer shell 4, three fixing grooves 5 are formed in an outer ring of the self-locking device outer shell 4, two vortex blades 6 are symmetrically arranged in the self-locking device outer shell 4, an inclination angle of each vortex blade 6 is 45 degrees, a nozzle inlet threaded pipe 7 is arranged outside the self-locking device outer shell 4, three nozzle pipe inner wall bosses 8 are formed in an inner ring of the nozzle inlet threaded pipe 7, and the nozzle pipe inner wall bosses 8 are matched with the fixing grooves 5.
According to the scheme of the invention, the main nozzle pipeline 1 is connected with the connecting seat 2, the connecting seat 2 is communicated with the self-locking device 3, the self-locking device 3 comprises the self-locking device outer shell 4, the outer ring of the self-locking device outer shell 4 is provided with the three fixed grooves 5, the self-locking device outer shell 4 is internally and symmetrically provided with the two vortex blades 6, the inclination angle of the vortex blades 6 is 45 degrees, the self-locking device outer shell 4 is externally provided with the nozzle inlet threaded pipe 7, the inner ring of the nozzle inlet threaded pipe 7 is provided with the three nozzle pipe inner wall bosses 8, the nozzle pipe inner wall bosses 8 are matched with the fixed grooves 5, when the nozzle is used, the impulse generated in the process of converting the kinetic energy of atomized fluid in front of the nozzle into potential energy is utilized, the impulse of the fluid acts on the vortex blades 6 in the self-locking device 3, and an acting force in the screwing direction can be generated on the nozzle, the self-locking device has a reasonable structure, the self-locking device and the nozzle are installed and fixed through the groove and the boss, and the self-locking device is manufactured in a split mode and is convenient to install and use.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the gradient of the vortex blade 6 is consistent with the flowing direction of the liquid, so that the vortex blade 6 can generate a self-locking effect under the impact of water flow.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the swirl vane 6 is made of carbon fiber reinforced composite material, so as to increase the structural strength, the service life and the wear resistance.
Example four:
as shown in fig. 2, the self-locking device outer shell 4 is made of silicon carbide material, and has excellent properties of high strength, high hardness, strong corrosion resistance, severe abrasion resistance, high temperature resistance and the like.
Example five:
as shown in fig. 1, the self-locking device 3 is externally provided with an external connecting thread 9, which facilitates the installation and connection thereof.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, when the self-locking device is used, the momentum generated in the process of converting the kinetic energy of atomized fluid in front of the nozzle into potential energy is utilized, the momentum of the fluid acts on the vortex blade 6 in the self-locking device 3 and generates an acting force in the screwing direction on the spray head, so that the self-locking effect is generated, the anti-falling effect of the high-pressure atomization or large-flow pressure atomization nozzle in the running process is better, the structure of the device is reasonable, the self-locking device and the nozzle are fixedly installed through the groove and the boss, and the device is manufactured in a split mode and is convenient to install and use.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. A self-locking device of a threaded connection pressure atomizing nozzle is characterized by comprising a main nozzle pipeline (1), the main nozzle pipeline (1) is connected with a connecting seat (2), the connecting seat (2) is communicated with a self-locking device (3), the self-locking device (3) comprises a self-locking device outer shell (4), three fixing grooves (5) are arranged on the outer ring of the self-locking device outer shell (4), two vortex blades (6) are symmetrically arranged in the self-locking device outer shell (4), the inclination angle of the vortex blade (6) is 45 degrees, a nozzle inlet threaded pipe (7) is arranged outside the self-locking device outer shell (4), the inner ring of the nozzle inlet threaded pipe (7) is provided with three nozzle pipe inner wall bosses (8), the inner wall boss (8) of the nozzle pipe is matched with the fixed groove (5).
2. A self-locking device for a threaded connection pressure atomising nozzle according to claim 1 characterised in that the inclination of the swirl vanes (6) coincides with the liquid flow direction.
3. A self-locking device for a threaded connection pressure atomising nozzle according to claim 1 characterised in that the swirl vanes (6) are made of carbon fibre reinforced composite material.
4. A self-locking device for a threaded connection pressure atomising nozzle according to claim 1 characterised in that the outer housing (4) of the device is made of silicon carbide material.
5. A self-locking device for a threaded connection pressure atomising nozzle according to claim 1 characterised in that the self-locking device (3) is externally provided with external connection threads (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110092660.7A CN112718334B (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Self-locking device for threaded connection of pressure atomizing nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110092660.7A CN112718334B (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Self-locking device for threaded connection of pressure atomizing nozzle |
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CN112718334A CN112718334A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
CN112718334B true CN112718334B (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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CN202110092660.7A Active CN112718334B (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Self-locking device for threaded connection of pressure atomizing nozzle |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203834470U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-09-17 | 青岛凯瑞特精密机械有限公司 | Quick connector |
CN203836438U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-09-17 | 青岛凯瑞特精密机械有限公司 | Quick coupling |
CN204583514U (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-08-26 | 周德聪 | A kind of shower nozzle for watering plants |
CN104924534A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2015-09-23 | 青岛海尔模具有限公司 | Self-locking nozzle of stack mold |
CN205146530U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-04-13 | 杭州西湖喷泉设备成套有限公司 | Spout utensil from locking -type |
CN205371256U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-07-06 | 太仓中博铁路紧固件有限公司 | Safe self -locking nut |
CN111396435A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-10 | Efc***股份有限公司 | Self-locking threaded fastener assembly with threaded tightening pin and use thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10989356B2 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2021-04-27 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Self-retaining oil nozzle |
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2021
- 2021-01-25 CN CN202110092660.7A patent/CN112718334B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104924534A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2015-09-23 | 青岛海尔模具有限公司 | Self-locking nozzle of stack mold |
CN203834470U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-09-17 | 青岛凯瑞特精密机械有限公司 | Quick connector |
CN203836438U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-09-17 | 青岛凯瑞特精密机械有限公司 | Quick coupling |
CN204583514U (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-08-26 | 周德聪 | A kind of shower nozzle for watering plants |
CN205146530U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-04-13 | 杭州西湖喷泉设备成套有限公司 | Spout utensil from locking -type |
CN205371256U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-07-06 | 太仓中博铁路紧固件有限公司 | Safe self -locking nut |
CN111396435A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-10 | Efc***股份有限公司 | Self-locking threaded fastener assembly with threaded tightening pin and use thereof |
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CN112718334A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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