CN112718158A - Raw materials conveyer for bio-chemical fertilizer - Google Patents
Raw materials conveyer for bio-chemical fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112718158A CN112718158A CN202011482782.9A CN202011482782A CN112718158A CN 112718158 A CN112718158 A CN 112718158A CN 202011482782 A CN202011482782 A CN 202011482782A CN 112718158 A CN112718158 A CN 112718158A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- fan body
- fertilizer
- fan
- fixed frame
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/08—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
- B65G33/14—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a raw material conveying device for a biological fertilizer, and mainly relates to the field of conveying equipment. The utility model provides a raw materials conveyer for bio-fertilizer, includes feed bin and perpendicular conveyer, the feed bin includes storage portion, crushing portion and long-pending material portion, perpendicular conveyer includes feed cylinder, screw axis and driving motor, driving motor is used for driving rotation axis rotation, the feed cylinder inserts long-pending material portion bottom, the feed inlet is seted up to the feed cylinder bottom, the discharge gate is seted up at the feed cylinder top, crushing portion department sets up fixed frame, it evenly sets up a plurality of fixed muscle to be the circumference on the fixed frame, fixed frame rear side sets up crushing fan, crushing fan includes the fan body, drive shell, crushing motor and transmission, fixed frame setting is hugged closely to the fan body. The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the hardened raw materials can be crushed while the biomass fertilizer raw materials are transported, a crushing procedure is not required to be added independently, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the field of conveying equipment, in particular to a raw material conveying device for a biological fertilizer.
Background
The biological fertilizer is prepared by artificially culturing various beneficial microorganisms, and can be divided into a biological compound fertilizer, an active biological fertilizer, a humic acid biological fertilizer and the like according to raw materials and carriers. In the mixed production process of the biological fertilizer, raw materials need to be transported, but the raw materials used in the preparation process of the biological fertilizer have biomass components, and the biomass components are hardened into lumps or particles with different sizes after being dried, so that the raw materials of the biological fertilizer need to be crushed before being stirred and mixed in the next step.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the raw material conveying device for the biological fertilizer, which can finish the crushing of hardened raw materials while conveying the raw materials of the biological fertilizer, does not need to be added with a crushing procedure independently, and improves the production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a raw material transportation device for biological fertilizer comprises a storage bin and a vertical conveyor, wherein the storage bin comprises a storage part, a crushing part and a material accumulation part, the depth of the material accumulation part is greater than that of the storage part and the crushing part, the vertical conveyor comprises a material cylinder, a screw shaft and a driving motor, the screw shaft is coaxially rotatably installed in the material cylinder, the driving motor is arranged at the top of the material cylinder, the driving motor is used for driving a rotating shaft to rotate, the material cylinder is inserted into the bottom of the material accumulation part, the material cylinder extends obliquely upwards, a feeding hole is formed at the bottom of the material cylinder, a discharging hole is formed at the top of the material cylinder, a fixing frame is arranged at the crushing part, a plurality of fixing ribs are uniformly arranged on the fixing frame in a circumferential manner, a material passing hole is formed between the adjacent fixing ribs, a crushing fan is arranged at the rear side of the fixing frame and comprises, the drive shell is arranged in the crushing part, the fan body is rotationally connected with the drive shell, the fan body is tightly attached to the fixing frame, and the crushing motor drives the fan body to rotate through the transmission device.
The fixed frame and the crushing fan are obliquely arranged at a certain angle.
The middle part of the fixed frame is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft of the fan body.
The scraper with the seamed edge is arranged at one end, facing the fan body, of the fixing rib, the blade of the fan body is a plane blade, and the fixing rib is tightly attached to the side face of the blade.
The fan body is arranged at the edge position where the crushing part is connected with the material accumulating part.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the crushing function is added in the preorder of the vertical conveyor, so that the crushing process and the conveying process can be combined into a whole, the secondary transfer link of materials is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. Wherein the feed bin is through the design of self structure, can be with the material that hardens and finally get into long-pending material portion from storage portion via crushing portion, directly become the particulate state by the state that hardens, satisfy the stirring after carrying and mix the requirement. Through this design, unite two into one two processes, improved production efficiency, reduced the human cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section in a front view;
figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage bin of the invention.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. a storage bin; 2. a vertical conveyor; 3. a fixing frame; 4. a crushing fan; 11. a material storage part; 12. a crushing section; 13. a material accumulation part; 21. a charging barrel; 22. a screw shaft; 23. a drive motor; 24. a feed inlet; 25. a discharge port; 31. fixing the ribs; 32. a material passing port; 41. a fan body; 42. a drive case; 43. a grinding motor.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the raw material transportation device for bio-fertilizer according to the present invention comprises a storage bin 1 and a vertical conveyor 2, wherein the storage bin 1 comprises a storage portion 11, a crushing portion 12 and a material accumulation portion 13, the storage portion 11 is used as an initial stacking bin for biomass fertilizer raw materials, a crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing portion 12, and can crush fertilizer stacked in the storage portion 11, and the material accumulation portion is used as a crushed fertilizer stacking position. The material storage part 11, the crushing part 12 and the material accumulation part 13 of the device are connected. The depth of the accumulation part 13 is larger than that of the storage part 11 and the crushing part 12.
The vertical conveyor 2 comprises a barrel 21, a screw shaft 22 and a driving motor 23, the screw shaft 22 is coaxially and rotatably installed in the barrel 21, the driving motor 23 is fixed at the top of the barrel 21 through a bolt, and a motor shaft of the driving motor 23 is connected with the screw shaft 22 through a coupler. The driving motor 23 is used for driving the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the material barrel 21 is inserted into the bottom of the material accumulation part 13, and the material barrel 21 extends obliquely upwards, so that the purpose that the vertical conveyor 2 conveys the crushed raw materials accumulated in the material accumulation part 13 to a high position is achieved. The bottom of the material cylinder 21 is provided with a material inlet 24, the material inlet 24 is communicated with the inner cavity of the material cylinder 21 and the material accumulation part 13, so that the bottom of the spiral shaft 22 is directly contacted with the materials in the material accumulation part 13, and the spiral shaft is conveyed to a high position through the rotation of the spiral shaft. The top of the charging barrel 21 is provided with a discharge port 25.
The crushing part 12 is provided with a fixed frame 3, and the fixed frame 3 is annular. It evenly welds a plurality of fixed muscle 31 to be the circumference on fixed frame 3, and is adjacent be punishment in advance mouth 32 between the fixed muscle 31, fan 4 is smashed in the installation of fixed frame 3 rear side. Specifically, crushing fan 4 includes fan body 41, drive shell 42, crushing motor 43 and transmission, drive shell 42 bolt fixed mounting is in crushing portion 12, fan body 41 rotates with drive shell 42 to be connected, fixed frame 3 setting is hugged closely to fan body 41. The crushing motor 43 is fixedly mounted outside the shell of the crushing part 12 through bolts, and the crushing motor 43 drives the fan body 41 to rotate through a transmission device. The transmission device adopts a worm and gear transmission mode to realize the low-speed rotation of the fan body 41. The fan body 41 is arranged at the edge position where the crushing part 12 is connected with the material accumulating part 13, so that the crushed material can smoothly fall into the material accumulating part 13, and the blockage caused by the accumulation of the material at the crushing part 12 can be prevented.
Specifically, fixed frame 3 is the slope setting of certain angle with crushing fan 4, fixed frame 3 is the acute angle towards long-pending material portion 13 one side, and its angle is 45-75 degrees. Through the setting of angle, make the material in the storage portion 11 can fall into in long-pending material portion 13 via smashing fan 4 by oneself to the crushing efficiency of fan 4 is smashed in the guarantee.
Specifically, the middle part of the fixed frame 3 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft of the fan body 41. The structure improves the stability of the fan body 41 during high-speed rotation, so that the fan body 41 can stably crush hardened materials.
Specifically, one end of the fixing rib 31 facing the fan body 41 is a scraper with an edge, the blade of the fan body 41 is a planar blade, the fixing rib 31 is tightly attached to the side surface of the blade, and the gap between the fixing rib 31 and the blade is controlled to be 1-2 mm. Through the close contact of the scraper and the blades, hardened materials entering the scraper can be fully crushed to obtain granular raw materials, and a foundation is laid for subsequent mixing.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials conveyer for bio-fertilizer, includes feed bin (1) and vertical transport machine (2), its characterized in that: the feed bin (1) comprises a material storage part (11), a crushing part (12) and a material accumulation part (13), the depth of the material accumulation part (13) is greater than that of the material storage part (11) and the crushing part (12), the vertical conveyor (2) comprises a material cylinder (21), a screw shaft (22) and a driving motor (23), the screw shaft (22) is coaxially installed in the material cylinder (21) in a rotating way, the driving motor (23) is arranged at the top of the material cylinder (21), the driving motor (23) is used for driving the rotating shaft (22) to rotate, the bottom of the material accumulation part (13) is inserted into the material cylinder (21), the material cylinder (21) extends obliquely upwards, a feed inlet (24) is arranged at the bottom of the material cylinder (21), a discharge outlet (25) is arranged at the top of the material cylinder (21), a fixing frame (3) is arranged at the position of the crushing part (12), and a plurality of fixing ribs (31) are, it is adjacent be material through mouth (32) between fixed muscle (31), fixed frame (3) rear side sets up crushing fan (4), crushing fan (4) are including the fan body (41), drive shell (42), crushing motor (43) and transmission, drive shell (42) set up in crushing portion (12), the fan body (41) rotates with drive shell (42) to be connected, fixed frame (3) setting is hugged closely in the fan body (41), crushing motor (43) rotate through transmission drive fan body (41).
2. The raw material transportation device for bio-fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (3) and the crushing fan (4) are obliquely arranged at a certain angle.
3. The raw material transportation device for bio-fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the fixed frame (3) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft of the fan body (41).
4. The raw material transportation device for bio-fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scraper with the edge is arranged at one end, facing the fan body (41), of the fixing rib (31), the blade of the fan body (41) is a plane blade, and the fixing rib (31) is tightly attached to the side face of the blade.
5. The raw material transportation device for bio-fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fan body (41) is arranged at the edge position where the crushing part (12) is connected with the material accumulating part (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011482782.9A CN112718158A (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Raw materials conveyer for bio-chemical fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011482782.9A CN112718158A (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Raw materials conveyer for bio-chemical fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112718158A true CN112718158A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Family
ID=75602791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011482782.9A Pending CN112718158A (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Raw materials conveyer for bio-chemical fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112718158A (en) |
Citations (13)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201276343Y (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2009-07-22 | 浙江美通机械制造有限公司 | Powder conveying apparatus |
| CN203370619U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-01-01 | 杭州轩祥环境科技有限公司 | Smashing dehydration lifting device of raw organic refuse integration disposing machine |
| CN207016036U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-02-16 | *** | A kind of auto spiral ammonium sulfate adds machine |
| CN109081052A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-25 | 合肥瀚鹏新能源有限公司 | A kind of plastics-production screw elevator |
| CN208377956U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-01-15 | 嘉兴昊海建设工程有限公司 | A kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing system |
| CN208761714U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-04-19 | 盐城英贝吉环保科技有限公司 | A kind of screw feeding machine |
| CN208828672U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-05-07 | 江西益佳农牧机械有限公司 | One boar food conveying auger elevator |
| CN209871811U (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-12-31 | 焦作润扬化工科技有限公司 | Isophthalic acid spiral feeding device |
| CN210045532U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-02-11 | 石家庄荣信科技有限公司 | Tubular screw conveyer with screening and crushing device |
| CN110918204A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-03-27 | 陈美姻 | Automatic uniform feed device for feed crushing and use method |
| CN210935328U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-07-07 | 山东得顺源石油科技有限公司 | Hydraulic crushing device for producing polymer filtrate reducer |
| CN211003239U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北祥云化工设备制造有限公司 | Compound fertilizer production uses high-efficient hoist mechanism |
| CN211707007U (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-10-20 | 凤阳常隆科技材料有限公司 | Mixing elevator for producing water glass |
-
2020
- 2020-12-16 CN CN202011482782.9A patent/CN112718158A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201276343Y (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2009-07-22 | 浙江美通机械制造有限公司 | Powder conveying apparatus |
| CN203370619U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-01-01 | 杭州轩祥环境科技有限公司 | Smashing dehydration lifting device of raw organic refuse integration disposing machine |
| CN207016036U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-02-16 | *** | A kind of auto spiral ammonium sulfate adds machine |
| CN208377956U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-01-15 | 嘉兴昊海建设工程有限公司 | A kind of dedicated afforestation garbage reclamation processing system |
| CN208761714U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-04-19 | 盐城英贝吉环保科技有限公司 | A kind of screw feeding machine |
| CN109081052A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-25 | 合肥瀚鹏新能源有限公司 | A kind of plastics-production screw elevator |
| CN208828672U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-05-07 | 江西益佳农牧机械有限公司 | One boar food conveying auger elevator |
| CN209871811U (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-12-31 | 焦作润扬化工科技有限公司 | Isophthalic acid spiral feeding device |
| CN210045532U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-02-11 | 石家庄荣信科技有限公司 | Tubular screw conveyer with screening and crushing device |
| CN210935328U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-07-07 | 山东得顺源石油科技有限公司 | Hydraulic crushing device for producing polymer filtrate reducer |
| CN211003239U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-07-14 | 湖北祥云化工设备制造有限公司 | Compound fertilizer production uses high-efficient hoist mechanism |
| CN211707007U (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-10-20 | 凤阳常隆科技材料有限公司 | Mixing elevator for producing water glass |
| CN110918204A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-03-27 | 陈美姻 | Automatic uniform feed device for feed crushing and use method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210430 |