CN112707268A

CN112707268A - Lifting elevator with good safety protection performance

Info

Publication number: CN112707268A
Application number: CN202011528917.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆海峰; 陈文学; 黄子良
Original assignee: Homefriend and Fuji Elevator Co Ltd
Current assignee: Homefriend and Fuji Elevator Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-04-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a lifting type elevator with good safety protection performance, and relates to the technical field of lifting type elevators. The elevator comprises an elevator body, wherein a suspension cable is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the elevator body, the front end surface of the elevator body is connected with two elevator doors which are symmetrically arranged in a sliding manner, a rubber block is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the elevator body, a plurality of sliding columns which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sides of the elevator body, damping plates are connected to the outer surfaces of the sliding columns in a sliding manner, penetrate through the sliding columns and are connected between a top plate and a bottom plate of the elevator body in a sliding manner, a buffer spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each sliding column, two handrails are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides. The elevator solves the problems that the existing elevator is difficult to carry out shock absorption protection treatment, so that a large vibration sense can be generated when the elevator runs and is collided by an external object, and a passenger can slip when the traditional elevator goes up and down.

Description

Lifting elevator with good safety protection performance

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of lifting elevators, and particularly relates to a lifting elevator with good safety protection performance.

Background

The elevator is a permanent transportation device which serves a plurality of specific floors in a building, a car of the elevator runs on at least two rows of rigid rails which are perpendicular to a horizontal plane or have an inclination angle smaller than 15 degrees with a plumb line, the elevator is also of a step type, a step plate is arranged on a track to continuously run, the elevator is commonly called an escalator or a moving sidewalk, and a fixed type lifting device serves a specified floor, the vertical lifting elevator is provided with a car, a hydraulic elevator starts to appear in the middle of 19 th century and is still applied to low-rise buildings until now, in 1852, a safe elevator for lifting by a steel wire rope is developed by E.G. Otius in the United states, in 80 years, a driving device is further improved, for example, a motor drives a winding drum by a worm and adopts a balance weight and the like, friction wheel transmission is adopted at the end of 19 th century, and the.

However, the traditional lifting elevator is poor in protection performance in the using process, is difficult to perform shock absorption protection processing on the elevator, can generate large vibration sense when being collided by an external object during operation, brings poor experience sense, lacks the handrail in the traditional lifting elevator, and can lead to slipping of passengers and the like when being lifted, and brings danger and the like for the passengers.

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a lifting type elevator with good safety protection performance.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a lifting elevator with good safety protection, which solves the problems that the existing elevator is difficult to carry out shock absorption protection treatment, so that a large vibration feeling can be generated when the elevator is collided by an external object during operation, and passengers can slip down due to the lack of handrails in the traditional lifting elevator during lifting.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a lifting elevator with good safety protection, which comprises an elevator body, wherein a suspension cable is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the elevator body, the front end surface of the elevator body is slidably connected with two symmetrically-arranged elevator doors, a rubber block is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the elevator body, a plurality of uniformly-distributed sliding columns are fixedly connected with the side walls of the two sides of the elevator body, damping plates are slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the sliding columns, the damping plates penetrate through the sliding columns and are slidably connected between the top plate and the bottom plate of the elevator body, buffering springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the sliding columns, the two ends of the buffering springs are respectively connected with the side walls of the elevator body and the damping plates, two symmetrically-arranged fixing plates are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the elevator body, handrails are fixedly connected between the fixing plates, anti-skid sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces, reduce the elevator lower extreme and fall to the possibility that ground produced vibrations, play the shock attenuation guard action to the user, can play shock attenuation guard's effect to elevator body both sides wall through shock attenuation board, buffer spring etc. that set up, can reduce the possibility that the user slips when the elevator uses through the handrail that sets up, promoted the safety protection performance of device.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with anticreep board of one end that elevator body lateral wall was kept away from to the traveller, and the equal linear distribution of traveller and anticreep board in the lateral wall of shock attenuation board, can play spacing effect to the shock attenuation board through the anticreep board that sets up, reduce the possibility that the shock attenuation board drops.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with protection pad of lateral wall of shock attenuation board, protection pad and elevator body lateral wall contact can promote the protection effect of shock attenuation board through the protection pad that sets up.

Further, this internal diapire fixedly connected with of elevator fixed column that two symmetries set up, fixed surface fixedly connected with seat on the fixed column can provide the effect of rest for the user through the seat that sets up, has promoted the practicality of device.

Further, the rear end face of the elevator body is fixedly provided with a viewing window, and the user can view the elevator to the outside through the viewing window.

Furthermore, the rear end face of the elevator body is provided with two symmetrically-arranged sliding grooves, sliding rods are fixedly connected between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of each sliding groove, wiping blocks are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the sliding rods and penetrate through the sliding rods, the wiping blocks are in contact with the front end face of the sightseeing window, dust and the like adhered to the front end face of the sightseeing window can be cleaned through the arranged sliding rods, the wiping blocks and the like, and therefore the watching effect of the sightseeing window is influenced by the dust.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a return spring, two ends of the return spring are respectively in contact with the lower surface of the wiping block and the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove, and the return spring can be arranged to reset the wiping block.

Furthermore, a handle is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the wiping block, and the wiping block can be conveniently pulled through the arranged handle.

Further, the upper surface of elevator body sets up the mounting groove that two symmetries set up, and fixed mounting has the ventilation fan that matches the setting in the mounting groove, can ventilate to this internal ventilative that ventilates of elevator through the ventilation fan that sets up.

Further, the upper inner wall fixed mounting of elevator body has the light, and the inner diapire fixed mounting of elevator body has a plurality of evenly distributed's skid proof blocks, can reduce the smooth possibility of user through the skid proof block who sets up, can promote the luminance in the elevator through the light that sets up, plays the effect of illumination.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the elevator, the possibility that the lower end of the elevator falls to the ground to generate vibration is reduced through the arranged rubber blocks and the like when the elevator body descends to the lowest floor, so that a shock absorption protection effect is achieved for a user, the shock absorption protection effect can be achieved for the two side walls of the elevator body through the arranged shock absorption plates, the buffer springs and the like, the possibility that the user slips down when the elevator is used can be reduced through the arranged handrails, and the safety protection performance of the device is improved.

2. The anti-falling device has the advantages that the anti-falling plate can limit the shock absorption plate, the possibility of falling off of the shock absorption plate is reduced, the protection effect of the shock absorption plate can be improved through the arranged protection pad, the rest effect can be provided for a user through the arranged seat, and the practicability of the device is improved.

3. The invention can go on sightseeing to the outside when users take through the sightseeing window that sets up, can clear up the dust that adheres to the front end face of the sightseeing window through slide bar and wiping piece that set up, etc., reduce the dust to it and influence the watching effect of the sightseeing window, can play the reset action to wiping piece through setting up the reset spring.

4. The handle is arranged to facilitate pulling of the wiping block, the ventilation fan is arranged to ventilate the elevator body, the anti-slip lugs are arranged to reduce the possibility of slipping of a user, and the illumination lamp is arranged to improve the brightness in the elevator to achieve an illumination effect.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a top view of fig. 1.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. an elevator body; 2. an elevator door; 3. a handrail; 4. hoisting cables; 5. mounting grooves; 6. a damper plate; 7. a rubber block; 8. a seat; 9. an anti-slip sleeve; 10. fixing a column; 11. an anti-drop plate; 12. a handle; 13. wiping blocks; 14. a viewing window; 15. a protection pad; 16. a traveler; 17. a buffer spring; 18. a slide bar; 19. a return spring; 20. a chute; 21. a ventilation fan; 22. an illuminating lamp; 23. and an anti-slip bump.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention is a lifting elevator with good safety protection, comprising an elevator body 1, a suspension cable 4 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the elevator body 1, two symmetrically arranged elevator doors 2 slidably connected to the front end surface of the elevator body 1, a rubber block 7 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the elevator body 1, a plurality of evenly distributed sliding columns 16 fixedly connected to the side walls of the elevator body 1 on both sides, a damping plate 6 slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding column 16, the damping plate 6 passing through the sliding column 16 and slidably connected between the top plate and the bottom plate of the elevator body 1, a buffer spring 17 sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column 16, both ends of the buffer spring 17 respectively connected to the side walls of the elevator body 1 and the damping plate 6, two symmetrically arranged fixing plates fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the elevator body 1, a handrail 3 fixedly connected between the fixing plates, the equal fixed cover of surface of handrail 3 is equipped with antiskid cover 9, can descend to the lowest layer in elevator body 1 through the block rubber 7 that sets up etc. when, reduce the elevator lower extreme and fall to the possibility that ground produced vibrations, play the shock attenuation guard action to the user, through the shock attenuation board 6 that sets up, buffer spring 17 etc. can play the effect of shock attenuation protection to elevator body 1 both sides wall, handrail 3 through setting up can reduce the possibility that the user slided when the elevator uses, the safety protection performance of device has been promoted.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with anticreep board 11 of one end that elevator body 1 lateral wall was kept away from to traveller 16, and the equal linear distribution in the lateral wall of damper plate 6 of traveller 16 and anticreep board 11, can play spacing effect to damper plate 6 through the anticreep board 11 that sets up, reduce the possibility that damper plate 6 drops.

Preferably, the side walls of the damping plate 6 are fixedly connected with protection pads 15, the protection pads 15 are in contact with the side walls of the elevator body 1, and the protection effect of the damping plate 6 can be improved through the protection pads 15.

Preferably, the bottom wall fixedly connected with fixed column 10 that two symmetries set up in elevator body 1, fixed surface is connected with seat 8 on the fixed column 10, can provide the effect of having a rest for the user through the seat 8 that sets up, has promoted the practicality of device.

Preferably, a viewing window 14 is fixedly installed on a rear end surface of the elevator body 1, and a user can view outside while riding through the viewing window 14.

Preferably, the rear end face of the elevator body 1 is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 20, a sliding rod 18 is fixedly connected between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of each sliding groove 20, an erasing block 13 is sleeved on the outer surface of each sliding rod 18, each erasing block 13 penetrates through each sliding rod 18, each erasing block 13 is in contact with the front end face of each observation window 14, dust and the like adhered to the front end face of each observation window 14 can be cleaned through the arranged sliding rods 18, the erasing blocks 13 and the like, and accordingly the observation effect of the observation windows 14 is affected by the dust.

Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding rod 18 is sleeved with a return spring 19, two ends of the return spring 19 are respectively contacted with the lower surface of the eraser block 13 and the inner bottom wall of the sliding chute 20, and the eraser block 13 can be reset by arranging the return spring 19.

Preferably, a handle 12 is fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the rubbing block 13, and the rubbing block 13 is conveniently pulled by the handle 12.

Preferably, the upper surface of the elevator body 1 is provided with two symmetrically arranged mounting grooves 5, a ventilation fan 21 is fixedly mounted in the mounting grooves 5 and arranged in a matching manner, and ventilation can be performed in the elevator body 1 through the arranged ventilation fan 21.

Preferably, the upper inner wall of the elevator body 1 is fixedly provided with the illuminating lamp 22, the inner bottom wall of the elevator body 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of anti-slip lugs 23 which are uniformly distributed, the possibility that a user slips down can be reduced through the arranged anti-slip lugs 23, and the brightness in the elevator can be improved through the arranged illuminating lamp 22, so that the illuminating effect is achieved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, this embodiment is a method for using a lifting elevator with good safety protection: open ventilation fan 21 and ventilate in to the elevator and handle before the use, can descend to the lowest floor at elevator body 1 through the rubber piece 7 that sets up etc. when, reduce the elevator lower extreme and fall to the possibility that ground produced vibrations, play the shock attenuation guard action to the user, shock attenuation board 6 through setting up, buffer spring 17 etc. can play the effect of shock attenuation protection to elevator body 1 both sides wall, handrail 3 through setting up can reduce the possibility that the user slided when the elevator uses, the antiskid effect of device can be strengthened through the antiskid cover 9 that sets up, the safety protection performance of device has been promoted.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a good over-and-under type elevator of safety protection nature, includes elevator body (1), its characterized in that: the elevator comprises an elevator body (1), a suspension cable (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the elevator body (1), the front end surface of the elevator body (1) is connected with two elevator doors (2) which are symmetrically arranged in a sliding manner, a rubber block (7) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the elevator body (1), a plurality of sliding columns (16) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected with the side walls of the two sides of the elevator body (1), a damping plate (6) is connected with the outer surface of each sliding column (16) in a sliding manner, each damping plate (6) penetrates through each sliding column (16) and is connected between the top plate and the bottom plate of the elevator body (1) in a sliding manner, a buffer spring (17) is sleeved on the outer surface of each sliding column (16), the two ends of each buffer spring (17) are respectively connected with the side walls of the elevator body (1) and the side walls of the damping plates, the outer surface of the handrail (3) is fixedly sleeved with an anti-skid sleeve (9).

2. The lifting elevator with good safety protection performance according to claim 1, wherein one end of the sliding column (16) far away from the side wall of the elevator body (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-dropping plate (11), and the sliding column (16) and the anti-dropping plate (11) are linearly distributed on the side wall of the damping plate (6).

3. The lift elevator with good safety protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of the damping plates (6) are fixedly connected with protective pads (15), and the protective pads (15) are in contact with the side walls of the elevator body (1).

4. The lifting elevator with good safety protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that two symmetrically arranged fixing columns (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the elevator body (1), and a seat (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the fixing columns (10).

5. The lift elevator with good safety protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that a viewing window (14) is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the elevator body (1).

6. The lifting elevator with good safety protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear end face of the elevator body (1) is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves (20), a sliding rod (18) is fixedly connected between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of each sliding groove (20), the outer surface of each sliding rod (18) is sleeved with a wiping block (13), each wiping block (13) penetrates through each sliding rod (18), and each wiping block (13) is in contact with the front end face of the sightseeing window (14).

7. The lift elevator with good safety protection performance as claimed in claim 6, wherein a return spring (19) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (18), and two ends of the return spring (19) are respectively in contact with the lower surface of the wiping block (13) and the inner bottom wall of the sliding chute (20).

8. The lift type elevator with good safety protection performance as claimed in claim 6, wherein a handle (12) is fixedly installed on the front end face of the wiping block (13).

9. The lifting elevator with good safety protection performance according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrically arranged installation grooves (5) are formed in the upper surface of the elevator body (1), and ventilation fans (21) which are arranged in a matching manner are fixedly installed in the installation grooves (5).

10. The lifting elevator with good safety protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that an illuminating lamp (22) is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the elevator body (1), and a plurality of evenly distributed anti-skid lugs (23) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the elevator body (1).