CN112706559A - Mechanical easel for oil painting manufacturing - Google Patents

Mechanical easel for oil painting manufacturing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112706559A
CN112706559A CN202011576787.8A CN202011576787A CN112706559A CN 112706559 A CN112706559 A CN 112706559A CN 202011576787 A CN202011576787 A CN 202011576787A CN 112706559 A CN112706559 A CN 112706559A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bevel gear
plate
easel
rod
fixedly connected
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Granted
Application number
CN202011576787.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112706559B (en
Inventor
苏自兵
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Chongqing Technology and Business University
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Chongqing Technology and Business University
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Priority to CN202011576787.8A priority Critical patent/CN112706559B/en
Publication of CN112706559A publication Critical patent/CN112706559A/en
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Publication of CN112706559B publication Critical patent/CN112706559B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47B97/04Easels or stands for blackboards or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/006Devices for cleaning paint-applying hand tools after use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/02Palettes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/04Paint boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/18Boards or sheets with surfaces prepared for painting or drawing pictures; Stretching frames for canvases

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  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)

Abstract

A mechanical easel for making oil paintings comprises a lifting rectangular drawing board with an adjustable inclination angle and a pigment board positioned below the drawing board, wherein a guide rail groove, a pigment groove and a color mixing groove are sequentially arranged on the upper end face of the pigment board, a hairbrush for cleaning the pigment board is further arranged, the drawing board is hinged on a bottom plate, the inclination angle of the drawing board can be manually adjusted, the height of the bottom plate can be adjusted up and down through a threaded rod to meet the drawing requirements of different users, and the mechanical easel is further provided with a brush rod and brush bristles.

Description

Mechanical easel for oil painting manufacturing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of painting, in particular to a mechanical easel for making oil paintings.
Background
When the oil painting is made on canvas, linen, paperboard or wood board, the paint has high hardness and can maintain its luster for long period after being dried. The painting object is fully represented by means of covering power and transparency of the pigment, the color is rich, the three-dimensional texture is strong, the oil painting frame is a frame specially used for painting oil paintings, a box for containing oil painting brushes and the pigment is usually arranged, and the pitching angle of the oil painting frame can be adjusted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mechanical easel for making oil paintings
The invention aims to realize the technical scheme, which comprises a lifting rectangular drawing board with an adjustable inclination angle, and is characterized in that the long edge of the drawing board is transversely arranged along a horizontal line, and the easel also comprises a pigment plate positioned below the drawing board;
the pigment plate comprises a rectangular substrate with four sides provided with frames, the rectangular substrate is provided with an upward opening, and a central axis of the substrate along the length direction is parallel to a central axis of the drawing board along the length direction; the upper end face of the base plate is fixedly connected with a first transverse clapboard and a second transverse clapboard which are parallel to the long edge of the frame, and the first transverse clapboard and the second transverse clapboard divide the upper end face of the pigment plate into a guide rail groove, a pigment groove and a color mixing groove in sequence;
a first threaded rod is arranged in the guide rail groove along the length direction, two ends of the first threaded rod are respectively rotatably arranged on the frame, a support plate used for placing the primary color pigment box is connected to the first threaded rod in a threaded manner, and the bottom end surface of the support plate is positioned above the first transverse partition plate and keeps contact with the first transverse partition plate; the pigment groove is internally provided with a plurality of vertical plates which divide the pigment groove into a plurality of independent sub-grooves, and the vertical plates are vertical to the first diaphragm plate and the second diaphragm plate.
Preferably, the mechanical easel further comprises a brush rod, the length of the brush rod is larger than that of the pigment plate, the brush rod is arranged above the pigment plate along the length direction of the pigment plate and can reciprocate along the short edge direction of the pigment plate, and bristles for cleaning the pigment plate are arranged below the brush rod; a water outlet pipe communicated with the cleaning barrel is also arranged above the pigment plate, and a sewage tank is arranged below the substrate.
Preferably, the mechanical easel comprises a base, a support seat is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the base, an L-shaped support plate perpendicular to the upper end face of the support seat is fixedly connected to the upper end face of each support seat, one end, parallel to the support seat, of each L-shaped support plate is rotatably provided with one end of a second threaded rod, the other end of each second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a slide rod, the other end of each slide rod is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of each support seat, a spring is sleeved on each slide rod, each second threaded rod is in threaded connection with a slide sleeve, a bottom plate can be sleeved on the two second threaded rods in a lifting mode, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with one end faces of the two slide sleeves, the side wall of each slide sleeve;
the length direction of the base plate is consistent with that of the drawing board, the upper end face of the base plate is hinged with the long edge of the drawing board, and the side, hinged with the drawing board, of the base plate is the front side of the easel; still set up the mounting groove of the long limit's of perpendicular to bottom plate indent on the bottom plate, the rotatable long limit rigid coupling of bottom plate that stretches out of one end of third threaded rod has first carousel, the other end of third threaded rod and the slider threaded connection that slides and set up in the mounting groove, the slider is articulated with the one end of support arm, the other end of support arm articulates there is the supporting shoe with drawing board bottom face keep in contact, the one end that L shape ejector pin stretches out the bottom plate is located the below of drawing board, be provided with the holder that is used for fixed drawing paper on the drawing board.
Preferably, all the rigid couplings have a baffle on the supporting seat, pigment board and brush-holder stud all slidable set up between two baffles.
Preferably, the mechanical easel further comprises a double-shaft positive and negative output motor capable of moving back and forth along the easel, the bottom of the double-shaft positive and negative output motor is connected to a fourth threaded rod through threads, the fourth threaded rod is rotatably fixed on the right side of the base, one end of the fourth threaded rod extends out of the base and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear through a first bevel rod structure, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a second turntable, the second turntable is rotatably mounted on the base, and the second turntable is located on the front side of the easel;
a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to a first shaft of the double-shaft positive and negative output motor, the first threaded rod penetrates through a side frame of the pigment plate on the right side of the easel in a rotatable manner, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first shaft, the third bevel gear can be meshed with the second bevel gear structure, the other end of the second bevel gear structure is meshed with the third bevel gear structure, and the other end of the third bevel gear structure can be meshed with the fourth bevel gear; a guide groove is formed in the guide plate on the right side of the easel, and one end, extending out of the side frame, of the first threaded rod can slide along the guide groove;
a second shaft of the double-shaft positive and negative output motor is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear which can be meshed with a sixth bevel gear, the sixth bevel gear is arranged at one end of a first rotating rod, the other end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected at one end of a second rotating rod and rotates coaxially with the second rotating rod, and the other end of the second rotating rod sequentially and rotatably penetrates through a right supporting seat and a left supporting seat of the easel; a seventh bevel gear, an eighth bevel gear and a ninth bevel gear are fixedly connected to the second rotating rod from right to left along the easel in sequence, the seventh bevel gear is positioned on the right side of the supporting seat on the right side of the easel, the eighth bevel gear is positioned between the two supporting seats, and the ninth bevel gear is positioned on the left side of the supporting seat on the left side of the easel;
the seventh bevel gear is meshed with a tenth bevel gear, the tenth bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of a third rotating rod, and the other end of the third rotating rod rotatably penetrates through the upper end face of the support seat on the right side of the easel and is fixedly connected with the sliding rod; a ninth bevel gear is meshed with an eleventh bevel gear, the eleventh bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of a fourth rotating rod, and the other end of the fourth rotating rod rotatably penetrates through the upper end face of the left supporting seat of the easel and is fixedly connected with the sliding rod;
the eighth bevel gear can mesh with the twelfth bevel gear, and the eighth bevel gear is installed in the one end of fifth bull stick, and the rotatable setting of the other end of fifth bull stick is on the bottom plate, and it has circular gear still to have the rigid coupling on the fifth bull stick, and circular gear can mesh with the pinion rack, and the one end rigid coupling of pinion rack is on the brush-holder stud.
Preferably, the first conical rod structure, the second conical rod structure and the third conical structure each comprise a rotating shaft and two bevel gears fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
1. when drawing, the pigment plate needs to be pulled out, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel rod structure, the third bevel gear on the first shaft of the double-shaft positive and negative output motor is controlled to be meshed with the second bevel rod structure, the motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate at the moment, the carrier plate of the primary color pigment box can be controlled to move along the first threaded rod, and pigments can be conveniently modulated at different positions;
2. in drawing, a second shaft of a double-shaft positive and negative output motor is controlled to be in transmission with a first rotating rod, a second threaded rod is driven to rotate to control the height of a bottom plate, and meanwhile, the inclination angle of a drawing board and the bottom plate can be manually adjusted to meet drawing requirements of different heights;
3. when the pigment plate needs to be cleaned, the pigment plate is pushed in, then the drawing board is laid flat, the bottom plate is moved to the lowest position, the motor is started, the brush rod can be driven to clean the pigment plate, and automatic cleaning is achieved;
4. the automatic cleaning and the color mixing of the pigment can be optionally completed by using the same motor, so that the production cost is saved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof.
Drawings
The drawings of the present invention are described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front side of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pigment trough of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of B-B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the rear side of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a rear view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 8.
In the figure: 1. a drawing board; 2. a pigment plate; 201. a first diaphragm plate; 202. a second diaphragm plate; 203. a guide rail groove; 204. a pigment groove; 205. a color mixing groove; 3. a first threaded rod; 4. a carrier plate; 5. a brush bar; 6. brushing; 7. a washing barrel; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a sewage tank; 10. a base; 11. a supporting seat; an L-shaped support plate; 13. a second threaded rod; 14. a slide bar; 15. a spring; 16. a sliding sleeve; 17. a base plate; 18. a third threaded rod; 19. a first turntable; 20. a slider; 21. a support arm; 22. a support block; 23. a clamping member; 24. a guide plate; 25. a double-shaft positive and negative output motor; 26. a fourth threaded rod; 27. a first bevel gear; 28. a first taper rod structure; 29. a second bevel gear; 30. a second turntable; 31. a third bevel gear; 32. a fourth bevel gear; 33. a second taper bar structure; 34. a third taper bar structure; 35. a fifth bevel gear; 36. a sixth bevel gear; 37. a first rotating lever; 38. a second rotating rod; 39. a seventh bevel gear; 40. an eighth bevel gear; 41. a ninth bevel gear; 42. a tenth bevel gear; 43. a third rotating rod; 44. an eleventh bevel gear; 45. a fourth rotating rod; 46. a twelfth bevel gear; 47. a fifth rotating rod; 48. a circular gear; 49. a toothed plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the invention provides a mechanical easel for oil painting manufacturing, which comprises a rectangular drawing board 1 with an adjustable inclination angle and capable of lifting, and is characterized in that the long edge of the drawing board 1 is transversely arranged along a horizontal line, and the easel further comprises a pigment plate 2 positioned below the drawing board 1;
the pigment plate 2 comprises a rectangular substrate with four sides provided with frames, the rectangular substrate is provided with an upward opening, and a central axis of the substrate in the length direction is parallel to a central axis of the drawing board 1 in the length direction; the upper end surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a first diaphragm plate 201 and a second diaphragm plate 202 which are parallel to the long edge of the frame, and the upper end surface of the pigment plate 2 is sequentially divided into a guide rail groove 203, a pigment groove 204 and a color mixing groove 205 by the first diaphragm plate 201 and the second diaphragm plate 202;
a first threaded rod 3 is arranged in the guide rail groove 203 along the length direction, two ends of the first threaded rod 3 are respectively rotatably arranged on the frame, a carrier plate 4 for placing a primary color pigment box is connected to the first threaded rod 3 in a threaded manner, and the bottom end surface of the carrier plate 4 is positioned above the first diaphragm plate 201 and keeps contact with the first diaphragm plate 201; the pigment groove 204 is internally provided with a plurality of vertical plates which divide the pigment groove 204 into a plurality of independent sub-grooves, and the vertical plates are vertical to the first diaphragm plate and the second diaphragm plate.
In this embodiment, the user can be as required the manual inclination who adjusts the drawing board of use to can use the pigment board to mix colours and drawing, can control primary color paintbox support plate and move the assigned position along first threaded rod, then mixing of colors, avoid making a round trip to walk to consume time.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the mechanical easel further comprises a brush rod 5 which is longer than the pigment plate 2, is arranged above the pigment plate 2 along the length direction of the pigment plate 2 and can reciprocate along the short side direction of the pigment plate 2, and bristles 6 for cleaning the pigment plate are arranged below the brush rod 5; a water outlet pipe 8 communicated with the cleaning barrel 7 is arranged above the pigment plate 2, and a sewage tank 9 is arranged below the base plate.
In this embodiment, put down the drawing board after the drawing is accomplished, then can start motor control brush-holder stud and drive the brush hair and wash the pigment board, sewage after the washing flows into the sewage groove centralized processing.
As shown in fig. 4, 6 and 9, the mechanical easel comprises a base 10, a supporting seat 11 is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the base 10, an L-shaped supporting plate 12 perpendicular to the upper end surface of the supporting seat 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the supporting seat 11, one end of the L-shaped supporting plate 12 parallel to the supporting seat 11 is rotatably provided with one end of a second threaded rod 13, the other end of the second threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 14, the other end of the sliding rod 14 is rotatably provided on the upper end surface of the supporting seat 11, a spring 15 is sleeved on the sliding rod 14, sliding sleeves 16 are connected on the second threaded rods 13 in a threaded manner, a bottom plate 17 is sleeved on the two second threaded rods 13 in a lifting manner, the bottom plate 17 is fixedly connected with one end face of each of the two sliding sleeves 16, the side wall of each of the sliding sleeves 16 is fixedly connected with one end of an L-shaped ejector rod 18, and the other end of each of the L-shaped ejector rods 18 movably penetrates through the bottom plate 17;
the length direction of the bottom plate 17 is consistent with that of the drawing board 1, the upper end face of the bottom plate 17 is hinged with the long edge of the drawing board 1, and the side, hinged with the drawing board 1, of the bottom plate 17 is the front side of the easel; still set up the mounting groove 171 of the indent on the long limit of perpendicular to bottom plate 17 on bottom plate 17, the rotatable long limit rigid coupling of bottom plate 17 that stretches out of one end of third threaded rod 18 has first carousel 19, the other end and the slider 20 threaded connection that slides and set up in mounting groove 171 of third threaded rod 18, slider 20 is articulated with the one end of support arm 21, the other end of support arm 21 articulates there is the supporting shoe 22 with 1 bottom face keep in contact of drawing board, the one end that L shape ejector pin 18 stretches out bottom plate 17 is located drawing board 1's below, be provided with the holder 23 that is used for fixed drawing paper on drawing board 1.
In this embodiment, the motor can control the bottom plate and reciprocate along the second threaded rod, when the bottom plate removed the slide bar position, sliding sleeve and second threaded rod no longer mesh on the bottom plate, manual regulation drawing board angle this moment, adjust the drawing board and push down L shape ejector pin downwards, make the sliding sleeve not contact with the second threaded rod, the steerable brush-holder stud of starter motor washs the pigment board this moment, the idle running of second threaded rod can not drive the bottom plate and remove, when the motor reversal, when the drawing board did not contact with L shape ejector pin, under the ascending effect of spring, sliding sleeve and second threaded rod mesh.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the mechanical easel further includes a dual-shaft positive and negative output motor 25 capable of moving back and forth along the easel, the bottom of the dual-shaft positive and negative output motor 25 is connected to a fourth threaded rod 26 through a thread, the fourth threaded rod 26 is rotatably fixed on the right side of the base 10, one end of the fourth threaded rod 26 extends out of the base 10 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 27, the first bevel gear 27 is engaged with a second bevel gear 29 through a first bevel rod structure 28, the second bevel gear 29 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a second turntable 30, the second turntable 30 is rotatably mounted on the base 10, and the second turntable 30 is located on the front side of the easel;
a third bevel gear 31 is fixedly connected to a first shaft of the double-shaft positive and negative output motor 25, the first threaded rod 3 can rotatably penetrate through a side frame of the pigment plate 2 on the right side of the easel and is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 32, the third bevel gear 31 can be meshed with a second bevel gear structure 33, the other end of the second bevel gear structure 33 is meshed with a third bevel gear structure 34, and the other end of the third bevel gear structure 34 can be meshed with the fourth bevel gear 32; a guide groove is formed in the guide plate 24 on the right side of the easel, and one end, extending out of the side frame, of the first threaded rod 3 can slide along the guide groove;
a fifth bevel gear 35 is fixedly connected with a second shaft of the double-shaft positive and negative output motor 25, the fifth bevel gear 35 can be meshed with a sixth bevel gear 36, the sixth bevel gear 36 is installed at one end of a first rotating rod 37, the other end of the first rotating rod 37 is fixedly connected with one end of a second rotating rod 38 and rotates coaxially with the second rotating rod 38, and the other end of the second rotating rod 38 sequentially and rotatably penetrates through the right supporting seat 11 and the left supporting seat 11 of the easel; a seventh bevel gear 39, an eighth bevel gear 40 and a ninth bevel gear 41 are fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 38 from right to left along the easel in sequence, the seventh bevel gear 39 is positioned on the right side of the supporting seat on the right side of the easel, the eighth bevel gear 40 is positioned between the two supporting seats 11, and the ninth bevel gear 41 is positioned on the left side of the supporting seat on the left side of the easel;
a seventh bevel gear 39 is meshed with a tenth bevel gear 41, the tenth bevel gear 42 is fixedly connected with one end of a third rotating rod 43, and the other end of the third rotating rod 43 can rotatably penetrate through the upper end surface of the support seat on the right side of the easel and is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 14; a ninth bevel gear 41 is meshed with the teeth 44 of an eleventh bevel gear, the eleventh bevel gear 44 is fixedly connected to one end of a fourth rotating rod 45, and the other end of the fourth rotating rod 45 rotatably penetrates through the upper end surface of the left supporting seat of the easel and is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 14;
the eighth bevel gear 40 can be meshed with the twelfth bevel gear 46, the eighth bevel gear 40 is mounted at one end of a fifth rotating rod 47, the other end of the fifth rotating rod 47 is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 17, a circular gear 48 is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating rod 47, the circular gear 48 can be meshed with a toothed plate 49, and one end of the toothed plate 49 is fixedly connected to the brush rod 5.
In this embodiment, the double-shaft positive and negative output motor can selectively provide power for the first threaded rod and the first rotating rod, and the brush rod can only work when the bottom plate is lowered to the position of the sliding rod, the eighth bevel gear is meshed with the twelfth bevel gear, and the circular gear is meshed with the toothed plate.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be covered by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A mechanical easel for oil painting manufacturing comprises a rectangular drawing board (1) with an adjustable inclination angle and capable of lifting, and is characterized in that the long edge of the drawing board (1) is transversely arranged along a horizontal line, and the easel further comprises a pigment plate (2) positioned below the drawing board (1);
the pigment plate (2) comprises a rectangular substrate with four sides provided with frames, the rectangular substrate is provided with an upward opening, and the central axis of the substrate along the length direction is parallel to the central axis of the drawing board (1) along the length direction; the upper end face of the substrate is fixedly connected with a first diaphragm plate (201) and a second diaphragm plate (202) which are parallel to the long edge of the frame, and the upper end face of the pigment plate (2) is sequentially divided into a guide rail groove (203), a pigment groove (204) and a color mixing groove (205) by the first diaphragm plate (201) and the second diaphragm plate (202);
a first threaded rod (3) is arranged in the guide rail groove (203) along the length direction, two ends of the first threaded rod (3) are respectively rotatably arranged on the frame, a carrier plate (4) for placing primary color pigment boxes is connected to the first threaded rod (3) in a threaded manner, and the bottom end surface of the carrier plate (4) is positioned above the first transverse partition plate (201) and keeps contact with the first transverse partition plate (201); the pigment groove (204) is internally provided with a plurality of vertical plates which divide the pigment groove (204) into a plurality of independent sub-grooves, and the vertical plates are vertical to the first diaphragm plate and the second diaphragm plate.
2. The mechanical easel for oil painting making according to claim 1, further comprising a brush rod (5) having a length greater than that of the paint plate (2), disposed above the paint plate (2) along the length direction of the paint plate (2), and capable of reciprocating along the short side direction of the paint plate (2), wherein bristles (6) for cleaning the paint plate are installed below the brush rod (5); a water outlet pipe (8) communicated with the cleaning barrel (7) is also arranged above the pigment plate (2), and a sewage tank (9) is arranged below the substrate.
3. The mechanical easel for oil painting manufacturing according to claim 2, wherein the mechanical easel comprises a base (10), a support seat (11) is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the base (10), an L-shaped support plate (12) perpendicular to the upper end surface of the support seat (11) is fixedly connected to each upper end surface of the support seat (11), one end of the L-shaped support plate (12) parallel to the support seat (11) is rotatably provided with one end of a second threaded rod (13), the other end of the second threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (14), the other end of the slide rod (14) is rotatably provided on the upper end surface of the support seat (11), a spring (15) is sleeved on the slide rod (14), a sliding sleeve (16) is connected to each second threaded rod (13) in a threaded manner, and a lifting plate (17) is sleeved on the two second threaded rods (13), the bottom plate (17) is fixedly connected with one end face of each of the two sliding sleeves (16), the side walls of the sliding sleeves (16) are fixedly connected with one end of an L-shaped ejector rod (18), and the other end of the L-shaped ejector rod (18) movably penetrates through the bottom plate (17);
the length direction of the bottom plate (17) is consistent with that of the drawing board (1), the upper end face of the bottom plate (17) is hinged with the long edge of the drawing board (1), and the side, hinged with the drawing board (1), of the bottom plate (17) is the front side of the easel; still set up mounting groove (171) of the indent on the long limit of perpendicular to bottom plate (17) on bottom plate (17), the rotatable bottom plate (17) long limit rigid coupling that stretches out of one end of third threaded rod (18) has first carousel (19), the other end and the slider (20) threaded connection that slide setting in mounting groove (171) of third threaded rod (18), slider (20) are articulated with the one end of support arm (21), the other end of support arm (21) articulates there is supporting shoe (22) with drawing board (1) bottom face keep in contact, the one end that bottom plate (17) were stretched out in L shape ejector pin (18) is located the below of drawing board (1), be provided with holder (23) that are used for fixed drawing paper on drawing board (1).
4. The mechanical easel for oil painting according to claim 3, wherein a guide plate (24) is fixed to each of the support bases (11), and the paint plate (2) and the brush bar (5) are slidably disposed between the two guide plates (24).
5. The mechanical easel for oil painting making according to claim 4, wherein the mechanical easel further comprises a double-shaft positive and negative output motor (25) capable of moving back and forth along the easel, the bottom of the double-shaft positive and negative output motor (25) is connected to a fourth threaded rod (26) through a screw thread, the fourth threaded rod (26) is rotatably fixed on the right side of the base (10), one end of the fourth threaded rod (26) extends out of the base (10) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (27), the first bevel gear (27) is engaged with a second bevel gear (29) through a first bevel gear structure (28), the second bevel gear (29) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a second turntable (30), the second turntable (30) is rotatably mounted on the base (10), and the second turntable (30) is located on the front side of the easel;
a third bevel gear (31) is fixedly connected to a first shaft of the double-shaft positive and negative output motor (25), a first threaded rod (3) can rotatably penetrate through a side frame of the pigment plate (2) on the right side of the easel and is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (32), the third bevel gear (31) can be meshed with a second bevel gear structure (33), the other end of the second bevel gear structure (33) is meshed with a third bevel gear structure (34), and the other end of the third bevel gear structure (34) can be meshed with the fourth bevel gear (32); a guide groove is formed in the guide plate (24) on the right side of the easel, and one end, extending out of the side frame, of the first threaded rod (3) can slide along the guide groove;
a fifth bevel gear (35) is fixedly connected to a second shaft of the double-shaft positive and negative output motor (25), the fifth bevel gear (35) can be meshed with a sixth bevel gear (36), the sixth bevel gear (36) is installed at one end of a first rotating rod (37), the other end of the first rotating rod (37) is fixedly connected to one end of a second rotating rod (38) and rotates coaxially with the second rotating rod (38), and the other end of the second rotating rod (38) sequentially and rotatably penetrates through the right supporting seat (11) and the left supporting seat (11) of the easel; a seventh bevel gear (39), an eighth bevel gear (40) and a ninth bevel gear (41) are fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (38) from right to left along the easel in sequence, the seventh bevel gear (39) is positioned on the right side of the supporting seat on the right side of the easel, the eighth bevel gear (40) is positioned between the two supporting seats (11), and the ninth bevel gear (41) is positioned on the left side of the supporting seat on the left side of the easel;
a seventh bevel gear (39) is meshed with a tenth bevel gear (41), the tenth bevel gear (42) is fixedly connected with one end of a third rotating rod (43), and the other end of the third rotating rod (43) rotatably penetrates through the upper end surface of the support seat on the right side of the easel and is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (14); a ninth bevel gear (41) is meshed with the teeth (44) of an eleventh bevel gear, the eleventh bevel gear (44) is fixedly connected with one end of a fourth rotating rod (45), and the other end of the fourth rotating rod (45) can rotatably penetrate through the upper end surface of a left supporting seat of the easel and is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (14);
eighth bevel gear (40) can mesh with twelfth bevel gear (46), and eighth bevel gear (40) are installed in the one end of fifth bull stick (47), and the rotatable setting of the other end of fifth bull stick (47) is on bottom plate (17), still rigid coupling has circular gear (48) on fifth bull stick (47), and circular gear (48) can mesh with pinion rack (49), and the one end rigid coupling of pinion rack (49) is on brush-holder stud (5).
6. The mechanical easel for oil painting according to claim 5, wherein the first conical rod structure (28), the second conical rod structure (33) and the third conical structure (34) each comprise a rotating shaft and two bevel gears fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft.
CN202011576787.8A 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Mechanical easel for oil painting manufacturing Expired - Fee Related CN112706559B (en)

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CN202011576787.8A CN112706559B (en) 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Mechanical easel for oil painting manufacturing

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005059406A (en) * 2003-08-13 2005-03-10 Kazuhisa Ashibe Oil paint drooling-free pallet set capable of being carried with oil paint disposed on palette
CN208411269U (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-01-22 浙江海虹印染有限公司 A kind of printing and dyeing toning board cleaning device
CN209938208U (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-01-14 四川美术学院 Image drawing board
CN210821627U (en) * 2019-09-02 2020-06-23 河北师范大学 Drawing equipment for preschool education
CN211269196U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-08-18 长沙师范学院 Industrial design hand-painted recycling device
CN112009809A (en) * 2020-08-22 2020-12-01 濉溪县国光纸业有限责任公司 Packing plant is used in production of kraft paper board

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005059406A (en) * 2003-08-13 2005-03-10 Kazuhisa Ashibe Oil paint drooling-free pallet set capable of being carried with oil paint disposed on palette
CN208411269U (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-01-22 浙江海虹印染有限公司 A kind of printing and dyeing toning board cleaning device
CN209938208U (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-01-14 四川美术学院 Image drawing board
CN210821627U (en) * 2019-09-02 2020-06-23 河北师范大学 Drawing equipment for preschool education
CN211269196U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-08-18 长沙师范学院 Industrial design hand-painted recycling device
CN112009809A (en) * 2020-08-22 2020-12-01 濉溪县国光纸业有限责任公司 Packing plant is used in production of kraft paper board

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