CN112706059B - Surface polishing device for automobile fastener - Google Patents
Surface polishing device for automobile fastener Download PDFInfo
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- CN112706059B CN112706059B CN202011603731.7A CN202011603731A CN112706059B CN 112706059 B CN112706059 B CN 112706059B CN 202011603731 A CN202011603731 A CN 202011603731A CN 112706059 B CN112706059 B CN 112706059B
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- groove
- polishing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/005—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents using brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a surface polishing device for an automobile fastener, which comprises a machine body and a polishing groove, wherein a placing groove is arranged in the middle position inside the machine body, a material receiving assembly is arranged on the inner side of the placing groove, fixing tables connected with each other are arranged at the top of the machine body, and outer sleeves are arranged on two sides of the top of each fixing table. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the friction polishing components, different types of fasteners are concentrated together and then are closed into the mounting groove for polishing, meanwhile, the center rotation of the polishing brush and the friction matching of the tapered inclined filter plate are utilized, so that the fasteners are ground around the center in the polishing groove, and not only are scraps adhered to the fasteners brushed off and filtered or flown out from the inclined filter plate through the opening under the wiping brush of the adjustable brush roller, but also the friction polishing effect of the fasteners is greatly improved, and the polishing efficiency and subsequent use precision of the fasteners are enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a surface polishing device for an automobile fastener.
Background
Polishing refers to a processing method for reducing the roughness of the surface of a workpiece by using mechanical, chemical or electrochemical actions to obtain a bright and flat surface, and is a processing method for modifying the surface of the workpiece by using a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media, wherein when polishing operation is performed on an automobile fastener, a special polishing device is generally needed to polish the fastener;
the automobile fasteners are various in number and type and have different use functions and functions, when the fasteners of different types are polished at the same time, the chips generated by polishing are not easy to discharge due to the excessive number and inconsistent sizes of the fasteners, the polishing effect and precision of the fasteners are reduced, meanwhile, the residual chips have certain adhesion and are easy to adhere to the surface of a polishing structure, the inconvenience of subsequent cleaning work is increased, the friction damage is easy to cause to the fasteners in a polishing state, the limitation of polishing work is increased, and the practical value of the device is reduced; when the fastener is polished, the fastener generally needs to be cleaned and a certain polishing agent is put in, however, the polishing device and the cleaning device are divided into two groups of structures to work, so that the polishing work of the fastener needs to be transferred back and forth, the work flow of operators is increased, and the polishing efficiency of the fastener is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a surface polishing device for an automobile fastener, which solves the problems related to the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the polishing machine comprises a machine body and a polishing groove, wherein a placing groove is arranged at the middle position inside the machine body, a material receiving assembly is arranged at the inner side of the placing groove, a fixing table which is connected with each other is arranged at the top of the machine body, outer sleeves are arranged at two sides of the top of the fixing table, inner sleeves which are matched with each other are sleeved at the inner sides of the two groups of outer sleeves, an electric push rod is arranged at the middle position at one end of the back of the top of the fixing table, top plates which are connected with each other are arranged at the output ends of the electric push rod and the tops of the two groups of inner sleeves, a mounting frame is arranged at the middle position at the top of the top plate, a mounting pipe is sleeved at the middle position inside of the top plate, a spiral flow guide disc is uniformly arranged inside the mounting pipe, a liquid inlet is arranged at the top of the mounting pipe, a servo motor B is arranged at the top of one side of the inner side of the mounting frame, and a belt pulley A is arranged at the output end of the servo motor B, a belt pulley B is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the mounting pipe, belts which are matched with each other are arranged on the outer sides of the belt pulley B and the belt pulley A, an annular chute A is arranged at the edge of the top of the fixed table, sliders A which are matched with each other are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the annular chute A, connecting blocks are arranged on the tops of two groups of sliders A, mounting grooves which are connected with each other are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two groups of connecting blocks, splicing blocks are arranged on the two sides of the top of the mounting grooves, hooks are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the splicing blocks, hanging rings which are matched with the hooks are arranged on the two sides of the top of the polishing groove, rubber protective sleeves are arranged on the outer sides of the hanging rings, inner gear rings which are connected with each other are arranged on the sides, close to the inner gear rings, a servo motor A is arranged on the side, close to the top of the inner gear rings, gears which are meshed with the inner gear rings are arranged on the output end of the servo motor A, a friction polishing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting pipe, and a control console is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body;
a material receiving groove is formed in the inner side of the material receiving assembly, guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the inner side of the fixed table, guide blocks which are matched with each other are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of guide grooves, mutually connected installation tables are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two groups of guide blocks, a suction fan is arranged at the top of each installation table, and the output end of the suction fan is communicated and matched with the installation groove;
the bottom of the friction polishing component is provided with a mounting column, polishing brushes are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the mounting column, an annular chute B is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the top plate close to the mounting tube, a slider B which is matched with the annular chute B is arranged on the inner side of the annular chute B, guide sleeves are symmetrically arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the mounting tube, sleeve rods which are matched with each other are sleeved on the inner sides of the two groups of guide sleeves, mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged at the middle position of one end of the outer side of the mounting tube, a bidirectional threaded rod is sleeved inside the two groups of mounting blocks, inner thread sleeve blocks which are matched with each other are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod, the inner thread sleeve blocks are connected with the sleeve rods, two sides of the bottom of the outer side of the mounting tube are provided with flow dividing tubes which are communicated with each other, one sides of the bottoms of the two groups of sleeve rods, which are far away from each other, are provided with through holes uniformly arranged on the outer side of the polishing grooves, and magnetic plates are arranged on the inner sides of the mounting grooves, the bottom of the polishing groove is uniformly provided with oblique filter plates which are connected with each other, and the console is electrically connected with the suction fan, the servo motor A, the electric push rod and the servo motor B through wires respectively.
Preferably, two sets of the top that one side was kept away from each other to the outer tube is equipped with articulated piece, and the inboard of articulated piece is equipped with interconnect's bolt, the inside top of endotheca pipe and bottom all are equipped with the jack, and jack and bolt mutual adaptation.
Preferably, slider A's top is equipped with the cover block, the bottom of connecting block is equipped with the plug bush of mutually supporting with the cover block, and the inside intermediate position department of cover block and plug bush all is equipped with the through-hole, and the inboard cover of through-hole is equipped with the fixed pin of mutual adaptation.
Preferably, the bottom of the sliding block B is provided with a guide groove, one side, far away from each other, of the tops of the two sets of loop bars is evenly provided with guide wheels matched with the guide groove, one end of the guide sleeve is provided with a through groove, and the internal thread loop block penetrates through the through groove to be matched with the loop bars in an interconnected mode.
Preferably, the front one end symmetry of mounting groove is equipped with two sets of door, and one side that two sets of door kept away from each other is equipped with the observation window, the bottom of mounting groove is equipped with the feed opening, and feed opening and suction fan mutually support.
Preferably, the inclined filter plates are combined and connected with each other in a conical structure.
Preferably, a driving plate is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer side of the driving plate.
Preferably, the both sides of receiving tank bottom are equipped with the removal wheel, the top of the inboard both sides of standing groove is equipped with the sliding tray, and the sliding tray inboard be equipped with receiving tank interconnect's movable pulley.
Preferably, the bottom of suction fan is equipped with the bin outlet of intercommunication each other, and the bin outlet with connect the silo to mutually support.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a surface polishing device for an automobile fastener, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the mutual matching of the friction polishing components, different types of fasteners are concentrated together and then are closed into the mounting groove for polishing, meanwhile, the center rotation of the polishing brush and the friction matching of the tapered inclined filter plate are utilized, so that the fasteners are ground around the center in the polishing groove, and under the wiping brush of the adjustable brush roller, not only can debris adhered to the fasteners fall off and filter or fly out from the inclined filter plate through openings, but also the friction polishing effect of the fasteners is greatly improved, and the polishing efficiency and subsequent use precision of the fasteners are enhanced.
2. The invention utilizes the mutual cooperation of the material receiving components, can be directly received under the cooperation of the suction fan through the filtration of the inclined filter plate and collected in the material receiving groove for subsequent treatment, provides more fragment scattering areas through the circulation of the through hole so as to increase the polishing effect of excessive fasteners, adheres the fragments by utilizing the magnetic adsorption of the magnetic plate, brushes down the fragments adhered to the magnetic plate through the subsequent adjustment of the brush roller, and absorbs by the suction fan.
3. According to the invention, through the communicated matching of the liquid inlet, the mounting pipe and the mounting column, when a polishing agent needs to be placed into the device or cleaning operation is carried out, the suction fan can be arranged on one side in a sliding mode in advance, so that the polishing agent and cleaning water liquid directly flow into the material receiving groove under the permeation of the inclined filter plate, the entering polishing agent and the entering water liquid are mixed by utilizing the rotating matching of the mounting pipe and the guiding of the spiral flow guide disc, the fastener is covered more uniformly and comprehensively, the structure is directly carried and used in an integrated mode with the polishing structure, the fastener is not required to be transferred back and forth, the use cost and the operation flow of the device are reduced, and the practical value of the device is enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the mounting slot of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a polishing receptacle according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the mounting tube of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the material receiving trough of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a plan view of the ring chute a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a placement groove; 3. a material receiving groove; 301. a suction fan; 302. an installation table; 303. a guide groove; 304. a guide block; 4. a fixed table; 5. an annular chute A; 6. an outer sleeve; 7. a slide block A; 8. an inner sleeve; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a top plate; 11. a liquid inlet; 12. a mounting frame; 13. mounting a column; 131. a brush roller; 132. a port; 133. a magnetic plate; 134. polishing brushes; 135. a guide sleeve; 136. a loop bar; 137. a slide block B; 138. an annular chute B; 139. an inclined filter plate; 1310. a shunt tube; 1311. an internal thread sleeve block; 1312. a bidirectional threaded rod; 1313. mounting blocks; 14. a polishing tank; 15. mounting grooves; 16. an inner gear ring; 17. a gear; 18. a servo motor A; 19. a console; 20. an electric push rod; 21. installing a pipe; 22. a spiral flow guide disc; 23. a belt pulley A; 24. a servo motor B; 25. a belt; 26. and a belt pulley B.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a surface polishing device for automobile fasteners comprises a machine body 1 and a polishing groove 14, wherein a placing groove 2 is arranged at the middle position inside the machine body 1, a material receiving assembly is arranged on the inner side of the placing groove 2, a fixing table 4 connected with each other is arranged at the top of the machine body 1, outer sleeves 6 are arranged on two sides of the top of the fixing table 4, inner sleeves 8 matched with each other are sleeved on the inner sides of the two groups of outer sleeves 6, an electric push rod 20 is arranged at the middle position at one end of the back of the top of the fixing table 4, top plates 10 connected with each other are arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 20 and the tops of the two groups of inner sleeves 8, an installation frame 12 is arranged at the middle position at the top of the top plate 10, an installation tube 21 is sleeved at the middle position inside the top plate 10, spiral flow guide discs 22 are uniformly arranged inside the installation tube 21, a liquid inlet 11 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the installation frame 12, a servo motor B24 is arranged at the top of one side of the installation frame 12, the output end of a servo motor B24 is provided with a belt pulley A23, a belt pulley B26 is arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the installation pipe 21, belts 25 which are matched with each other are arranged at the outer sides of the belt pulley B26 and the belt pulley A23, an annular chute A5 is arranged at the edge of the top of the fixed platform 4, sliders A7 which are matched with each other are symmetrically arranged at the inner side of the annular chute A5, connecting blocks 9 are arranged at the tops of two groups of sliders A7, mutually connected installation grooves 15 are arranged at the mutually close sides of the two groups of connecting blocks 9, splicing blocks are arranged at the two sides of the top of the installation groove 15, hooks are arranged at the mutually close sides of the splicing blocks, hanging rings which are mutually matched with the hooks are arranged at the two sides of the top of the polishing groove 14, rubber protective sleeves are arranged at the outer sides of the hanging rings, so that components are combined and fixed conveniently and are integrated for use, mutually connected inner gear rings 16 are arranged at the mutually close sides of the two groups of the sliders A7, a servo motor A18 is arranged at the top of the fixed platform 4, the output end of the servo motor A18 is provided with a gear 17 which is meshed with the inner gear ring 16, the bottom of the mounting pipe 21 is provided with a friction polishing component, and one side of the top of the machine body 1 is provided with a control console 19;
the material receiving assembly is provided with a material receiving groove 3 on the inner side, guide grooves 303 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fixed table 4, guide blocks 304 which are matched with each other are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of guide grooves 303, installation tables 302 which are connected with each other are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two groups of guide blocks 304, a suction fan 301 is arranged at the top of the installation tables 302, and the output end of the suction fan 301 is communicated and matched with the installation groove 15;
the bottom of the friction polishing component is provided with a mounting column 13, the outer side of the mounting column 13 is uniformly provided with polishing brushes 134, the bottom of the top plate 10 close to the outer side of the mounting tube 21 is provided with an annular sliding groove B138, the inner side of the annular sliding groove B138 is provided with a sliding block B137 which is matched with the annular sliding groove B, the middle position of the outer side of the mounting tube 21 is symmetrically provided with guide sleeves 135, the inner sides of the two groups of guide sleeves 135 are sleeved with sleeve rods 136 which are matched with each other, the middle position of one end of the outer side of the mounting tube 21 is symmetrically provided with mounting blocks 1313, the two groups of mounting blocks 1313 are sleeved with a bidirectional threaded rod 1312, the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 1312 is symmetrically provided with internal thread sleeve blocks 1311310 which are matched with each other, the internal thread sleeve blocks 1311 are connected with the sleeve rods 136, the two sides of the bottom of the outer side of the mounting tube 21 are provided with shunt tubes which are communicated with each other, the sides of the bottoms of the two groups of the sleeve rods 136 which are far away from each other are provided with a brush roller 131, the outer side of the polishing groove 14 is uniformly provided with through holes 132, the inner side of the mounting groove 15 is provided with a magnetic plate 133, the bottom of the polishing trough 14 is uniformly provided with oblique filter plates 139 which are connected with each other, and the console 19 is respectively and electrically connected with the suction fan 301, the servo motor A18, the electric push rod 20 and the servo motor B24 through wires.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the top that one side was kept away from each other to two sets of outer tubes 6 is equipped with articulated piece, and the inboard of articulated piece is equipped with interconnect's bolt, and the inside top of interior sleeve pipe 8 and bottom all are equipped with the jack, and the mutual adaptation of jack and bolt, improve the spacing fixed effect of part.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the top of slider A7 is equipped with the cover block, and the bottom of connecting block 9 is equipped with the plug bush of mutually supporting with the cover block, and the inside intermediate position department of cover block and plug bush all is equipped with the through-hole, and the inboard cover of through-hole is equipped with the fixed pin of mutual adaptation, makes things convenient for part quick assembly disassembly, clears up maintenance work alone.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the bottom of the sliding block B137 is provided with a guide groove, one side of the tops of the two groups of loop bars 136, which are far away from each other, is uniformly provided with guide wheels matched with the guide groove, one end of the guide sleeve 135 is provided with a through groove, and the internal thread loop block 1311 penetrates through the through groove to be connected and matched with the loop bars 136, so that the guidance of the components is improved.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the front one end symmetry of mounting groove 15 is equipped with two sets of door, and one side that two sets of door kept away from each other is equipped with the observation window, and the bottom of mounting groove 15 is equipped with the feed opening, and the feed opening mutually supports with suction fan 301, is convenient for receive the piece that the polishing produced.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the oblique filter plates 139 are mutually combined and connected in a conical structure, so that the friction force and the grinding effect of the fastener are improved.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the middle position of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 1312 is provided with a driving plate, and the outer side of the driving plate is provided with anti-skid lines, so that the operation and the use are convenient.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: connect the both sides of 3 bottoms in silo to be equipped with the removal wheel, the top of the inboard both sides of standing groove 2 is equipped with the sliding tray, and the sliding tray inboard be equipped with connect 3 interconnect's in silo movable pulley, increase the convenience and the operability that the part removed.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the bottom of suction fan 301 is equipped with the bin outlet of mutual intercommunication, and the bin outlet with connect silo 3 to mutually support, be convenient for arrange the piece that absorbs and lead to assigned position department.
Example 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, when the device needs to clean a fastener, a cleaning solution and a certain amount of polishing agent can be poured from a communication position of a liquid inlet 11, the rotation of a mounting pipe 21 is utilized to cooperate with a spiral flow guiding structure of a spiral flow guiding disc 22, so as to promote the mixing of water and the polishing agent, so as to improve the covering efficiency and uniformity of the polishing agent on the fastener, and the cleaning and polishing water is discharged from a diversion pipe 1310 under the guidance, covers the surface of the fastener, permeates and falls from an inclined filtering plate 139 after passing through the surface of the fastener, and drives a suction fan 301 to be drawn out by one side under the guidance of a guide groove 303 and a guide block 304 according to the advance, so that the water and a receiving groove 3 correspond to each other, so as to receive the used water again, perform secondary polishing or water waste removal, and the structure and the polishing structure are installed and matched in an integrated manner, the operability and the convenience of polishing work are greatly improved, and the production cost of the device is reduced.
In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 7, the through hole 132 is communicated to allow the debris generated by polishing to fly out and adhere to the magnetic plate 133 under the attraction of the magnetic plate 133, and then the polished polishing groove 14 is taken out as a whole, and then the bidirectional threaded rod 1312 is rotated to drive the internal threaded sleeve block 1311 and the sleeve rod 136 to expand outwards or contract inwards under the guiding cooperation of the guide sleeve 135, so that the sleeve rod 136 slides under the guiding cooperation of the sliding block B137 and drives the brush roller 131 to adjust the position, and the brush roller 131 is attached to the wall surface of the magnetic plate 133, so that the magnetic plate 133 can be brushed, and the debris can be brushed again by the suction fan 301 to be absorbed, so that the internal structure of the device has the functions of quick cleaning and debris collection, the operability difficulty of the cleaning work of the device is reduced, and the functionality of the device is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the suction fan 301, the servo motor A18, the electric push rod 20 and the servo motor B24 are respectively started through the console 19, when a fastener needs to be polished, firstly, the polishing groove 14 is independently taken out, the fastener needing to be polished is put into the polishing groove, the polishing groove 14 is arranged in the mounting groove 15 under the matching of a hook and a hanging ring, the top plate 10, the inner sleeve 8 and the outer sleeve 6 are driven to lift up and down through the starting of the electric push rod 20 in a guiding matching manner, so that the brush roller 131 and the mounting column 13 extend into the polishing groove 14, the polishing operation can be carried out, the belt pulley A23 is driven by the starting of the servo motor B24 to compel the belt pulley B26 and the mounting pipe 21 to rotate under the matching of the belt 25, the spiral flow guiding disc 22, the guide sleeve 135, the sleeve rod 136 and the mounting column 13 inside are driven to rotate along with the rotation of the mounting pipe 21, the brush roller 131 is driven by the sleeve rod 136 to rotate around the inner wall of the polishing groove 14, the mounting column 13 drives the polishing brush 134 to rotate at the center of the polishing groove 14, a certain steel ball is put in, the polishing brush 134 performs fastener polishing work under the coordination of the inclined filter plate 139, the brush roller 131 can brush the inner wall of the polishing groove 14 and the fastener according to the adjusting position during the polishing work, polished debris flies out from the through hole 132 or falls after being filtered by the inclined filter plate 139, when the fastener is polished by the polishing brush 134, the servo motor A18 drives the gear 17 to rotate and be meshed with the inner gear ring 16, the inner gear ring 16 drives the sliding block A7 to rotate under the coordination of the annular sliding groove A5, the mounting groove 15 and the polishing groove 14 can be driven to rotate under the reverse coordination of the sliding block A7, the friction force of the fastener is further increased, and the polishing efficiency is improved; when the scraps generated by polishing fall down from the inclined filtering plate 139, the scraps can be absorbed under the starting of the suction fan 301, and are transmitted to the material receiving groove 3 to be collected for subsequent treatment, so that the functionality of the device and the convenience of subsequent cleaning work are improved, and the practical value of the device is enhanced.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned contents are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and that the simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A surface polishing device for automobile fasteners, which comprises a machine body (1) and a polishing groove (14), and is characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that a placing groove (2) is arranged at the middle position inside the machine body (1), material receiving assemblies are arranged on the inner side of the placing groove (2), mutually connected fixing tables (4) are arranged at the top of the machine body (1), outer sleeves (6) are arranged on two sides of the top of each fixing table (4), inner sleeves (8) which are mutually matched are sleeved on the inner sides of two groups of the outer sleeves (6), an electric push rod (20) is arranged at the middle position of one end of the back of the top of the fixing table (4), mutually connected top plates (10) are arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (20) and the tops of the two groups of the inner sleeves (8), a mounting frame (12) is arranged at the middle position of the top plate (10), a mounting pipe (21) is sleeved at the middle position inside the top plate (10), and spiral flow guide discs (22) are uniformly arranged inside the mounting pipe (21), the top of the installation pipe (21) is provided with a liquid inlet (11), the top of one side of the inner side of the installation frame (12) is provided with a servo motor B (24), the output end of the servo motor B (24) is provided with a belt pulley A (23), the middle position of the outer side of the installation pipe (21) is provided with a belt pulley B (26), the outer sides of the belt pulley B (26) and the belt pulley A (23) are provided with belts (25) which are matched with each other, the edge of the top of the fixed platform (4) is provided with an annular sliding chute A (5), the inner sides of the annular sliding chute A (5) are symmetrically provided with sliding blocks A (7) which are matched with each other, the tops of the two groups of sliding blocks A (7) are provided with connecting blocks (9), one side of the two groups of connecting blocks (9) which are close to each other is provided with an installation groove (15) which is connected with each other, two sides of the top of the installation groove (15) are provided with splicing blocks, and one side of the splicing blocks which are close to each other is provided with a hook, hanging rings matched with the hooks are arranged on two sides of the top of the polishing groove (14), rubber protective sleeves are arranged on the outer sides of the hanging rings, inner gear rings (16) connected with each other are arranged on one sides, close to each other, of the two groups of sliding blocks A (7), a servo motor A (18) is arranged on one side, close to the inner gear rings (16), of the top of the fixing table (4), gears (17) meshed with the inner gear rings (16) are arranged at the output ends of the servo motor A (18), a friction polishing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting pipe (21), and a control table (19) is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body (1);
a material receiving groove (3) is formed in the inner side of the material receiving assembly, guide grooves (303) are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the inner side of the fixed table (4), guide blocks (304) which are matched with each other are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of guide grooves (303), installation tables (302) which are connected with each other are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two groups of guide blocks (304), a suction fan (301) is arranged at the top of each installation table (302), and the output end of the suction fan (301) is communicated and matched with the installation groove (15);
the bottom of the friction polishing component is provided with a mounting column (13), the outer side of the mounting column (13) is uniformly provided with a polishing brush (134), the outer side of the bottom of the top plate (10) close to the mounting pipe (21) is provided with an annular sliding groove B (138), the inner side of the annular sliding groove B (138) is provided with a sliding block B (137) which is matched with each other, the middle position of the outer side of the mounting pipe (21) is symmetrically provided with guide sleeves (135), the inner side of two groups of the guide sleeves (135) is sleeved with sleeve rods (136) which are matched with each other, the middle position of one end of the outer side of the mounting pipe (21) is symmetrically provided with mounting blocks (1313), the inner part of the two groups of the mounting blocks (1313) is sleeved with a bidirectional threaded rod (1312), the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (1312) is symmetrically provided with inner threaded sleeve blocks (1311) which are matched with each other, and the inner threaded sleeve blocks (1311) are connected with the sleeve rods (136), the utility model discloses a polishing machine, including mounting tube (21), loop bar (136), brush roller (131), polishing groove (14), mounting groove (15), control cabinet (19), fan, servo motor A (18), electric putter (20) and servo motor B (24) electricity are connected through the wire respectively to the both sides of mounting tube (21) outside bottom be equipped with shunt tubes (1310) that communicate each other, and are two sets of one side that loop bar (136) bottom was kept away from each other is equipped with brush roller (131), the outside of polishing groove (14) evenly is equipped with opening (132), the inboard of mounting groove (15) is equipped with magnetic sheet (133), the bottom of polishing groove (14) evenly is equipped with interconnect's oblique type filter (139), control cabinet (19) are connected with suction fan (301), servo motor A (18), electric putter (20) and servo motor B (24) electricity respectively through the wire.
2. A surface finishing device for automotive fasteners, as defined in claim 1, wherein: two sets of the top of keeping away from one side each other of outer tube (6) is equipped with articulated piece, and the inboard of articulated piece is equipped with interconnect's bolt, the inside top and the bottom of interior sleeve pipe (8) all are equipped with the jack, and jack and bolt mutual adaptation.
3. A surface finishing device for automotive fasteners, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of slider A (7) is equipped with the cover block, the bottom of connecting block (9) is equipped with the plug bush of mutually supporting with the cover block, and the inside intermediate position department of cover block and plug bush all is equipped with the through-hole, and the inboard cover of through-hole is equipped with the fixed pin of mutual adaptation.
4. A surface finishing device for automotive fasteners, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sliding block B (137) is provided with a guide groove, one side, far away from each other, of the tops of the two groups of loop bars (136) is evenly provided with guide wheels matched with the guide groove, one end of the guide sleeve (135) is provided with a through groove, and the internal thread loop block (1311) penetrates through the through groove to be connected and matched with the loop bars (136).
5. A surface finishing device for automotive fasteners, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the front one end symmetry of mounting groove (15) is equipped with two sets of door, and one side that two sets of door kept away from each other is equipped with the observation window, the bottom of mounting groove (15) is equipped with the feed opening, and feed opening and suction fan (301) mutually support.
6. A surface finishing device for automotive fasteners, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inclined filter plates (139) are combined and connected with each other in a conical structure.
7. A surface finishing device for automotive fasteners, as defined in claim 1, wherein: a dial is arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (1312), and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer side of the dial.
8. A surface finishing device for automotive fasteners, as defined in claim 1, wherein: connect the both sides of silo (3) bottom to be equipped with the removal wheel, the top of the inboard both sides of standing groove (2) is equipped with the sliding tray, and the sliding tray inboard be equipped with connect silo (3) interconnect's movable pulley.
9. A surface finishing device for automotive fasteners, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of suction fan (301) is equipped with the bin outlet of intercommunication each other, and the bin outlet with connect silo (3) to mutually support.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011603731.7A CN112706059B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Surface polishing device for automobile fastener |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011603731.7A CN112706059B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Surface polishing device for automobile fastener |
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| CN112706059A CN112706059A (en) | 2021-04-27 |
| CN112706059B true CN112706059B (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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| CN112706059A (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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