CN112691744A

CN112691744A - Waste collecting device is used in gypsum brick production

Info

Publication number: CN112691744A
Application number: CN202011592398.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许江平
Original assignee: Changdehuan Chuanglida Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changdehuan Chuanglida Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-04-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste collecting device for gypsum brick production, which belongs to the technical field of waste collection for gypsum brick production and comprises a workbench, a moving assembly, a sliding assembly, a carrying assembly, a transporting assembly, a crushing assembly, a dust falling assembly, a screening assembly and a dust collecting assembly, the moving component is arranged at the top of the workbench and is in sliding fit with the workbench through two sliding grooves, the sliding assembly is arranged on the moving assembly and is in sliding fit with the moving assembly, the carrying assembly is arranged on the sliding assembly and is rotationally connected with the sliding assembly, the transportation component is obliquely placed on the ground, one end of the transportation component is fixedly connected with the workbench, the crushing assembly is vertically arranged on a horizontal plane, the dust falling assembly is arranged at the top of the crushing assembly, the screen assembly is arranged inside the crushing assembly, and the dust suction assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing assembly. The invention carries out crushing and recycling operation on the production waste of the gypsum brick through the crushing assembly.

Description

Waste collecting device is used in gypsum brick production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste collection for gypsum brick production, in particular to a waste collection device for gypsum brick production.

Background

A large amount of waste gypsum bricks can be produced in organic chemical production, the waste gypsum bricks can not be directly used in gypsum products, the purification process is complex, at present, factories can only stack the waste gypsum bricks in the open air or deeply bury the waste gypsum bricks for a long time, a large amount of resources are wasted, and the environment is seriously polluted.

Still exist in the waste collection device for gypsum brick production that has now and can't snatch the production waste material of gypsum brick automatically, can't carry out dust fall and dust absorption operation when smashing the production waste material of gypsum brick, can't carry out screening operation scheduling problem to the production waste material of the gypsum brick after smashing.

In order to solve the problems, the waste collecting device for gypsum brick production comprises a workbench, a moving assembly, a sliding assembly, a carrying assembly, a transporting assembly, a crushing assembly, a dust falling assembly, a screening assembly and a dust collecting assembly, wherein the workbench is horizontally placed on the ground, two sliding grooves are formed in the workbench, a charging box is arranged on the workbench, the moving assembly is arranged at the top of the workbench and is in sliding fit with the workbench through the two sliding grooves, the sliding assembly is arranged on the moving assembly and is in sliding fit with the moving assembly, the carrying assembly is arranged on the sliding assembly and is rotatably connected with the sliding assembly, the transporting assembly is obliquely placed on the ground, one end of the transporting assembly is fixedly connected with the workbench, the crushing assembly is vertically arranged on a horizontal plane, and the other end of the transporting assembly extends into the crushing assembly, the dust fall subassembly sets up at crushing unit's top, the screening subassembly sets up in crushing unit's inside, the dust absorption subassembly sets up on crushing unit's lateral wall.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a waste collecting device for gypsum brick production, and aims to solve the technical problems that production waste of gypsum bricks cannot be automatically captured, dust falling and dust collection operations cannot be performed during crushing of the production waste of the gypsum bricks, and screening operation cannot be performed on the crushed production waste of the gypsum bricks.

The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: comprises a workbench, a moving component, a sliding component, a carrying component, a transporting component, a crushing component, a dust falling component, a screening component and a dust absorption component, wherein the workbench is horizontally placed on the ground and is provided with two sliding grooves, the workbench is provided with a charging box, the moving component is arranged at the top of the workbench and is in sliding fit with the workbench through the two sliding grooves, the sliding component is arranged on the moving component and is in sliding fit with the moving component, the carrying component is arranged on the sliding component and is rotationally connected with the sliding component, the transporting component is obliquely placed on the ground, one end of the transporting component is fixedly connected with the workbench, the crushing component is vertically arranged on the horizontal plane, the other end of the transporting component extends into the crushing component, the dust falling component is arranged at the top of the crushing component, and the screening component is arranged inside the crushing component, dust absorption assembly sets up on crushing unit's lateral wall, the transport subassembly includes lifting unit and snatchs the part, lifting unit sets up on the sliding block and rotates with the sliding block to be connected, snatch the part setting and serve and with lifting unit sliding fit lifting unit's lift.

Further, the removal subassembly is including removing frame, two moving motor, two mobile gears and two removal racks, remove two sliding tray of frame setting on the workstation and through two sliding tray and workstation sliding fit, be equipped with the spout on removing the frame, two moving motor symmetry fixed connection is on removing two inside walls of frame, and two moving gears set up respectively on two moving motor's main shaft and be connected with two moving motor's spindle drive respectively, two moving rack symmetry sets up in two outsides of two sliding tray and with workstation fixed connection, moving gear and mobile rack intermeshing.

Further, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding motor, a threaded rod and a sliding block, the sliding motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the moving frame, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the moving frame, the top end of the threaded rod is arranged on a main shaft of the sliding motor and connected with a main shaft of the sliding motor in a transmission mode, and the sliding block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod and matched with the moving frame in a sliding mode through a sliding groove.

Further, the lifting component includes first belt, four rotation wheels, four first rotation axes and four elevator motors, four first rotation axis rotates to be connected on the sliding block, four rotate the one end of taking turns fixed connection at four first rotation axes, four elevator motor fixed connection is on the lateral wall of sliding block, every first rotation axis all sets up on elevator motor's main shaft and is connected with elevator motor's spindle drive, first belt cover is established and is taken turns to four.

Furthermore, the grabbing part comprises a first lifting plate, a second lifting plate, two second rotating shafts, two third rotating shafts, two fourth rotating shafts, two grabbing hands and four rotating plates, one end of a first belt is arranged in the first lifting plate and fixedly connected with the first lifting plate, the other end of the first belt penetrates through the first lifting plate and is arranged in the second lifting plate and fixedly connected with the second lifting plate, the first lifting plate is in sliding fit with the first belt, the two second rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the first lifting plate, the two third rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the second lifting plate, the top ends of the two grabbing hands are rotatably connected to the third rotating shafts, the two fourth rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the two grabbing hands, one end of each rotating plate is rotatably connected to the two ends of the two second rotating shafts, and the other end of each rotating plate is rotatably connected to two ends of two fourth rotating shafts.

Further, the transportation subassembly is including transportation frame, transportation area, two transportation motors, two transportation axles and two transportation rollers, the transportation frame is the slope setting on the horizontal plane, two transportation axisymmetric sets up on the transportation frame and rotates with the transportation frame to be connected, two transportation motor symmetry sets up on the lateral wall of transportation frame, every the transportation axle sets up on the main shaft of transportation motor and is connected with the spindle drive of transportation motor, every the transportation roller is fixed to be set up on the transportation axle, the transportation area cover is established on two transportation rollers.

Further, crushing unit is including smashing case, lower flitch, two crushing shafts, two crushing motors and two crushing rollers, smash the vertical setting of case on the horizontal plane, be equipped with down the silo on smashing the case, the bottom of smashing the case is equipped with the discharge gate, all be equipped with the feed opening on two lateral walls of smashing the case, the flitch slope sets up at the inside side that just is located the discharge gate of smashing the incasement portion down, two crushing shaft equidistant rotation is connected on smashing the case, two crushing motor sets up equidistant setting on the lateral wall of smashing the case, every crushing shaft all sets up on the main shaft of crushing motor and is connected with the spindle drive of crushing motor, every the equal fixed connection of crushing roller is on crushing shaft.

Further, the dust fall subassembly includes suction pump, water storage pipe, inlet tube, outlet pipe and a plurality of spray pipe, the suction pump level sets up at the top of smashing the case, water storage pipe fixed connection is at the top of smashing the case, the setting of inlet tube is on the suction pump, the other end and the external water source of inlet tube communicate with each other, the one end setting of outlet pipe is on the water storage pipe, the other end setting of outlet pipe is on the suction pump, and is a plurality of the spray pipe runs through the equidistant setting in top of smashing the case on the water storage pipe, and is a plurality of the water spray end of spray pipe is towards crushing roller.

Furthermore, the screening component comprises a base, a rotating motor, a first connecting seat, a first connecting rod, a second connecting seat, a second connecting rod, a connecting shaft, a supporting plate, a vibrating screen, two rotating blocks and two vibrating springs, wherein the base is horizontally arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing box, the rotating motor is arranged on the base, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, one end of the first connecting rod is in transmission connection with a main shaft of the rotating motor, the two rotating blocks are respectively arranged on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, two ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected with the two rotating blocks, the vibrating screen is horizontally arranged on the crushing box and is in sliding fit with a feed opening of the crushing box, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the top of backup pad is rotated with the bottom of shale shaker and is connected, every the both ends of vibrations spring are connected with the bottom of first connecting seat, second connecting seat and shale shaker respectively.

Further, the dust absorption subassembly includes dust absorption pump, dust absorption groove, dust absorption pipe, goes out the dirt pipe and puts the dirt case, dust absorption pump fixed connection is on smashing the lateral wall of case, the dust absorption groove set up on the feed opening and with smash case fixed connection, the one end setting of dust absorption pipe is on the dust absorption groove, the other end setting of dust absorption pipe is on the dust absorption pump, it sets up on the horizontal plane to put the dirt case level, the one end setting of going out the dirt pipe is on the dust absorption pump, the other end setting of going out the dirt pipe is on putting the dirt case.

The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:

firstly, when the lifting component works to drive the grabbing component to descend, the grabbing component works to grab the production waste of the gypsum bricks, then the lifting component works to drive the grabbing component to ascend and slide on the workbench through the moving frame, the grabbed production waste of the gypsum bricks is placed on the transportation component to realize the goods grabbing operation, four lifting motors work to drive four first rotating shafts to rotate on sliding blocks, the four first rotating shafts rotate to drive four rotating wheels to rotate, the four rotating wheels rotate to drive a first belt to rotate on the four rotating wheels, so as to drive the grabbing component to realize the lifting operation, the four lifting motors on the sliding blocks rotate in a positive rotation manner to drive the four first rotating shafts to rotate, the four first rotating shafts rotate to drive the four rotating wheels to rotate, the four rotating wheels rotate to drive the first belt to rotate, and at the moment, a first lifting plate and a second lifting plate which are fixedly connected with the two ends of the first belt, thereby four rotor plates outwards rotate in two second axis of rotation and two fourth axis of rotation and promote two to snatch the hand and outwards open through two third axis of rotation, when two elevator motor reversal of sliding block top, drive first belt reversal, rise with first belt other end fixed connection's second elevator, four rotor plates inwards rotate on two second axis of rotation and two fourth axis of rotation and promote two to snatch the hand and inwards be close to through two third axis of rotation this moment to the realization snatchs the operation.

It is two, can produce a large amount of dusts when carrying out crushing work, suction pump work this moment is extracted external water source through the inlet tube, deposit water to depositing in the water pipe by the outlet pipe again, realize the dust fall operation to smashing the roller with water spray by a plurality of spray pipes at last, can produce a large amount of dusts when carrying out the screening operation, dust absorption pump work this moment absorbs the dust that the operation produced that sieves through the dust absorption pipe, deposit the dust of absorption to putting the dirt incasement by a dirt pipe again and realize the dust absorption operation.

The utility model discloses a gypsum brick production waste material after smashing drops to when shale shaker 89 goes up, it rotates to rotate the motor and drives the head rod and rotate on first connecting seat to drive the second connecting rod through connecting axle and two turning blocks and rotate on the second connecting seat, the connecting axle rotates and drives the backup pad and rotate and drive the shale shaker and produce vibrations on smashing the case, filter the production waste material screening of smashing incomplete gypsum brick, the production waste material of smashing incomplete gypsum brick of selecting passes through the outside discharge realization screening operation of feed opening, the complete crushing gypsum brick production waste material drops downwards, realize automatic unloading operation by the discharge gate through lower flitch.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a workbench according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the moving assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the sliding assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a carrier assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the transport assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a first perspective view of the size reduction assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the shredder assembly of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a dustfall assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic illustration of a screen assembly according to the present invention in a perspective view;

fig. 12 is a perspective view of the dust suction assembly of the present invention.

Reference numerals

The working table 1, the sliding chute 11, the loading box 12, the moving assembly 2, the moving frame 21, the moving motor 22, the moving gear 23, the moving rack 24, the sliding assembly 3, the sliding motor 31, the threaded rod 32, the sliding block 33, the carrying assembly 4, the lifting member 41, the first belt 411, the rotating wheel 412, the first rotating shaft 413, the lifting motor 414, the gripping member 42, the first lifting plate 421, the second lifting plate 422, the second rotating shaft 423, the third rotating shaft 424, the fourth rotating shaft 425, the gripping hand 426, the rotating plate 427, the carrying assembly 5, the carrying frame 51, the carrying belt 52, the carrying motor 53, the carrying shaft 54, the carrying rollers 55, the crushing assembly 6, the crushing box 61, the blanking chute 611, the discharge port 612, the blanking plate 613, the blanking port 614, the crushing shaft 62, the crushing motor 63, the crushing roller 64, the dust fall assembly 7, the suction pump 71, the water storage pipe 72, the water inlet pipe 73, the water outlet pipe 74, spray pipe 75, screening component 8, base 81, rotation motor 82, first connecting seat 83, head rod 84, second connecting seat 85, second connecting rod 86, connecting axle 87, backup pad 88, shale shaker 89, turning block 891, vibrations spring 892, dust absorption subassembly 9, dust absorption pump 91, dust absorption groove 92, dust absorption pipe 93, play dirt pipe 94, dust box 95.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 12, an embodiment of the invention provides a waste collecting device for gypsum brick production, which comprises a workbench 1, a moving assembly 2, a sliding assembly 3, a carrying assembly 4, a transporting assembly 5, a crushing assembly 6, a dust falling assembly 7, a sieving assembly 8 and a dust sucking assembly 9, wherein the workbench 1 is horizontally placed on the ground, two sliding grooves 11 are arranged on the workbench 1, a loading box 12 is arranged on the workbench 1, the moving assembly 2 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1 and is in sliding fit with the workbench 1 through the two sliding grooves 11, the sliding assembly 3 is arranged on the moving assembly 2 and is in sliding fit with the moving assembly 2, the carrying assembly 4 is arranged on the sliding assembly 3 and is rotatably connected with the sliding assembly 3, the transporting assembly 5 is obliquely placed on the ground, and one end of the transporting assembly 5 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1, the vertical setting of crushing unit 6 is on the horizontal plane, the other end of transportation subassembly 5 extends to in the crushing unit 6, dust fall subassembly 7 sets up the top at crushing unit 6, screen assembly 8 sets up the inside at crushing unit 6, dust absorption subassembly 9 sets up on the lateral wall of crushing unit 6, transport subassembly 4 includes lifting unit 41 and gripping means 42, lifting unit 41 sets up on sliding block 33 and rotates with sliding block 33 to be connected, gripping means 42 set up on lifting unit 41's lift end and with lifting unit 41 sliding fit.

Preferably, referring to fig. 4, the moving assembly 2 includes a moving frame 21, two moving motors 22, two moving gears 23 and two moving racks 24, the moving frame 21 is disposed in two sliding grooves 11 on the workbench 1 and is in sliding fit with the workbench 1 through the two sliding grooves 11, a sliding groove is disposed on the moving frame 21, the two moving motors 22 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two inner side walls of the moving frame 21, the two moving gears 23 are respectively disposed on main shafts of the two moving motors 22 and are respectively in transmission connection with the main shafts of the two moving motors 22, the two moving racks 24 are symmetrically disposed on two outer sides of the two sliding grooves 11 and are fixedly connected with the workbench 1, and the moving gears 23 and the moving racks 24 are engaged with each other; when the production waste of gypsum bricks is loaded into the charging box 12, the moving motor 22 works to drive the moving gear 23 to rotate on the moving rack 24 meshed with the moving gear, so as to drive the moving frame 21 to move on the workbench 1 through the two sliding grooves 11, and drive the carrying assembly 4 to move to realize the goods grabbing operation.

Preferably, referring to fig. 5, the sliding assembly 3 includes a sliding motor 31, a threaded rod 32 and a sliding block 33, the sliding motor 31 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the moving frame 21, the threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to the moving frame 21, the top end of the threaded rod 32 is disposed on the main shaft of the sliding motor 31 and is in transmission connection with the main shaft of the sliding motor 31, and the sliding block 33 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 32 and is in sliding fit with the moving frame 21 through a sliding chute; when needs grab the goods operation, the work of slide motor 31 drives threaded rod 32 and rotates on removing frame 21, thereby threaded rod 32 rotates and drives sliding block 33 rather than threaded connection and slide on removing frame 21 through the spout and drive handling subassembly 4 and snatch and place the goods.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the lifting member 41 includes a first belt 411, four rotating wheels 412, four first rotating shafts 413, and four lifting motors 414, the four first rotating shafts 413 are rotatably connected to the sliding block 33, the four rotating wheels 412 are fixedly connected to one ends of the four first rotating shafts 413, the four lifting motors 414 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 33, each first rotating shaft 413 is disposed on the spindle of the lifting motor 414 and is in transmission connection with the spindle of the lifting motor 414, and the first belt 411 is sleeved on the four rotating wheels 412; when the goods grabbing operation is needed, the four lifting motors 414 work to drive the four first rotating shafts 413 to rotate on the sliding blocks 33, the four first rotating shafts 413 rotate to drive the four rotating wheels 412 to rotate, and the four rotating wheels 412 rotate to drive the first belt 411 to rotate on the four rotating wheels 412, so that the grabbing component 42 is driven to realize the lifting operation.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the grabbing part 42 includes a first lifting plate 421, a second lifting plate 422, two second rotating shafts 423, two third rotating shafts 424, two fourth rotating shafts 425, two grabbing hands 426 and four rotating plates 427, one end of the first belt 411 is disposed in the first lifting plate 421 and fixedly connected to the first lifting plate 421, the other end of the first belt 411 is disposed in the second lifting plate 422 through the first lifting plate 421 and fixedly connected to the second lifting plate 422, the first lifting plate 421 is in sliding fit with the first belt 411, the two second rotating shafts 423 are symmetrically disposed on the first lifting plate 421, the two third rotating shafts 424 are symmetrically disposed on the second lifting plate 422, the top ends of the two grabbing hands 426 are rotatably connected to the third rotating shafts 424, the two fourth rotating shafts 425 are rotatably connected to the two grabbing hands 426, one end of each of the rotating plates 427 is rotatably connected to both ends of the two second rotating shafts 423, and the other end of each of the rotating plates 427 is rotatably connected to both ends of the two fourth rotating shafts 425; when the goods grabbing operation is performed, the four lifting motors 414 on the sliding block 33 rotate forward to drive the four first rotating shafts 413 to rotate, the four first rotating shafts 413 rotate to drive the four rotating wheels 412 to rotate, the four rotating wheels 412 rotate to drive the first belt 411 to rotate, at this time, the first lifting plate 421 and the second lifting plate 422 fixedly connected with both ends of the first belt 411 move downward, the four rotating plates 427 rotate outward on the two second rotating shafts 423 and the two fourth rotating shafts 425 to push the two grabbing hands 426 to open outward through the two third rotating shafts 424, when the two lifting motors 414 above the sliding block 33 rotate backward, the first belt 411 is driven to rotate backward, the second lifting plate 422 fixedly connected with the other end of the first belt 411 rises, at this time, the four rotating plates 427 rotate inward on the two second rotating shafts 423 and the two fourth rotating shafts 425 to push the two grabbing hands 426 to approach inward through the two third rotating shafts 424, thereby realizing the grabbing operation.

Preferably, referring to fig. 7, the transportation assembly 5 includes a transportation frame 51, a transportation belt 52, two transportation motors 53, two transportation shafts 54 and two transportation rollers 55, the transportation frame 51 is obliquely arranged on a horizontal plane, the two transportation shafts 54 are symmetrically arranged on the transportation frame 51 and rotatably connected with the transportation frame 51, the two transportation motors 53 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the transportation frame 51, each transportation shaft 54 is arranged on a main shaft of the transportation motor 53 and is in transmission connection with the main shaft of the transportation motor 53, each transportation roller 55 is fixedly arranged on the transportation shaft 54, and the transportation belt 52 is sleeved on the two transportation rollers 55; when the waste material of gypsum brick production is smashed the operation as needs, the waste material of gypsum brick production is placed on transport area 52 to transport subassembly 4, two transportation motors 53 work drive two transportation axles 54 rotate on transportation frame 51, two transportation axles 54 rotate and drive two transportation rollers 55 and rotate, two transportation rollers 55 rotate and drive transport area 52 and rotate the waste material of gypsum brick production and carry out the transportation operation, the waste material of gypsum brick production drops to smashing the operation in smashing subassembly 6 when being transported to the front end of transportation frame 51.

Preferably, referring to fig. 8 to 9, the pulverizing assembly 6 includes a pulverizing box 61, a blanking plate 613, two pulverizing shafts 62, two pulverizing motors 63 and two pulverizing rollers 64, the pulverizing box 61 is vertically arranged on a horizontal plane, the pulverizing box 61 is provided with a blanking slot 611, the bottom of the pulverizing box 61 is provided with a discharge port 612, two side walls of the pulverizing box 61 are both provided with a discharge port 614, the blanking plate 613 is obliquely arranged inside the pulverizing box 61 and located at the side of the discharge port 612, the two pulverizing shafts 62 are rotationally connected to the pulverizing box 61 at equal intervals, the two pulverizing motors 63 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side wall of the pulverizing box 61, each pulverizing shaft 62 is arranged on the main shaft of the pulverizing motor 63 and is in transmission connection with the main shaft of the pulverizing motor 63, and each pulverizing roller 64 is fixedly connected to the pulverizing shaft 62; transport the waste material of gypsum brick production to smashing the case 61 in through silo 611 down when transportation subassembly 5, two crushing motor 63 work drive two crushing axle 62 and rotate on smashing case 61, two crushing axle 62 rotate and drive two crushing roller 64 and carry out crushing work with the waste material of gypsum brick production, and the waste material of gypsum brick production after smashing drops to and realizes crushing work on screening subassembly 8.

Preferably, referring to fig. 10, the dust settling assembly 7 includes a water suction pump 71, a water storage pipe 72, a water inlet pipe 73, a water outlet pipe 74 and a plurality of water spray pipes 75, the water suction pump 71 is horizontally disposed at the top of the crushing box 61, the water storage pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 61, the water inlet pipe 73 is disposed on the water suction pump 71, the other end of the water inlet pipe 73 is communicated with an external water source, one end of the water outlet pipe 74 is disposed on the water storage pipe 72, the other end of the water outlet pipe 74 is disposed on the water suction pump 71, the plurality of water spray pipes 75 are disposed on the water storage pipe 72 at equal intervals through the top of the crushing box 61, and water spray ends of the plurality of water spray pipes 75; during the crushing operation, a large amount of dust is generated, at the moment, the water suction pump 71 works to pump an external water source through the water inlet pipe 73, the water is stored in the water storage pipe 72 through the water outlet pipe 74, and finally, the water is sprayed to the crushing rollers 64 through the water spraying pipes 75 to realize the dust falling operation.

Preferably, referring to fig. 11, the screen assembly 8 includes a base 81, a rotating motor 82, a first connecting seat 83, a first connecting rod 84, a second connecting seat 85, a second connecting rod 86, a connecting shaft 87, a supporting plate 88, a vibrating screen 89, two rotating blocks 891 and two vibrating springs 892, the base 81 is horizontally disposed on the inner sidewall of the pulverizing box 61, the rotating motor 82 is disposed on the base 81, the first connecting seat 83 and the second connecting seat 85 are symmetrically disposed on the top of the base 81, the first connecting rod 84 and the second connecting rod 86 are respectively rotatably connected with the first connecting seat 83 and the second connecting seat 85, one end of the first connecting rod 84 is in transmission connection with the spindle of the rotating motor 82, the two rotating blocks 891 are respectively disposed on the first connecting rod 84 and the second connecting rod 86, both ends of the connecting shaft 87 are fixedly connected with the two rotating blocks 891, the vibrating screen 89 is horizontally arranged on the crushing box 61 and is in sliding fit with the feed opening 614 of the crushing box 61, the bottom of the supporting plate 88 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 87, the top of the supporting plate 88 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the vibrating screen 89, and two ends of each vibrating spring 892 are respectively connected with the first connecting seat 83, the second connecting seat 85 and the bottom of the vibrating screen 89; when the production waste of the gypsum brick after smashing drops to shale shaker 89 on, rotate motor 82 and rotate and drive first connecting rod 84 and rotate on first connecting seat 83, thereby drive second connecting rod 86 and rotate on second connecting seat 85 through connecting axle 87 and two turning blocks 891, connecting axle 87 rotates and drives backup pad 88 and rotate and drive shale shaker 89 and produce vibrations on smashing case 61, filter the production waste of smashing incomplete gypsum brick, the production waste of smashing incomplete gypsum brick of selecting outwards discharges through feed opening 614 and realizes the screening operation, the production waste of complete crushing gypsum brick drops downwards, realize automatic unloading operation by discharge gate 612 through flitch 613.

Preferably, referring to fig. 12, the dust collection assembly 9 includes a dust collection pump 91, a dust collection groove 92, a dust collection pipe 93, a dust outlet pipe 94 and a dust storage box 95, the dust collection pump 91 is fixedly connected to an outer side wall of the crushing box 61, the dust collection groove 92 is disposed on the discharge opening 614 and is fixedly connected to the crushing box 61, one end of the dust collection pipe 93 is disposed on the dust collection groove 92, the other end of the dust collection pipe 93 is disposed on the dust collection pump 91, the dust storage box 95 is horizontally disposed on a horizontal plane, one end of the dust outlet pipe 94 is disposed on the dust collection pump 91, and the other end of the dust outlet pipe 94 is disposed on the dust storage box 95; when the screening operation is performed, a large amount of dust is generated, and at this time, the dust suction pump 91 operates to suck the dust generated by the screening operation through the dust suction pipe 93, and the dust suction pipe 94 stores the sucked dust into the dust storage box 95 to perform the dust suction operation.

The working principle is as follows: when the production waste of gypsum bricks is loaded into the charging box 12, the moving motor 22 works to drive the moving gear 23 to rotate on the moving rack 24 meshed with the moving gear, so as to drive the moving frame 21 to move on the workbench 1 through the two sliding grooves 11, and drive the carrying component 4 to move to realize the goods grabbing operation, when the goods grabbing operation is required, the sliding motor 31 works to drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate on the moving frame 21, the threaded rod 32 rotates to drive the sliding block 33 connected with the threaded rod to slide on the moving frame 21 through the sliding grooves, so as to drive the carrying component 4 to grab and place goods, when the goods grabbing operation is required, the lifting component 41 works to drive the grabbing component 42 to descend, the grabbing component 42 works to grab the production waste of gypsum bricks, and then the lifting component 41 works to drive the grabbing component 42 to ascend and slide on the workbench 1 through the moving frame 21, the production waste of the captured gypsum bricks is placed on the transportation component 5 to realize the goods capturing operation, when the goods capturing operation is needed, the four lifting motors 414 work to drive the four first rotating shafts 413 to rotate on the sliding block 33, the four first rotating shafts 413 rotate to drive the four rotating wheels 412 to rotate, the four rotating wheels 412 rotate to drive the first belt 411 to rotate on the four rotating wheels 412, thereby driving the capturing component 42 to realize the lifting operation, the four lifting motors 414 on the sliding block 33 rotate in the forward direction to drive the four first rotating shafts 413 to rotate, the four first rotating shafts 413 rotate to drive the four rotating wheels 412 to rotate, the four rotating wheels 412 rotate to drive the first belt 411 to rotate, at this time, the first lifting plate 421 and the second lifting plate 422 which are fixedly connected with the two ends of the first belt 411 move downwards, the four rotating plates 427 rotate outwards on the two second rotating shafts 423 and the two fourth rotating shafts 425 so as to push the two capturing hands to open outwards through the two third rotating shafts 424, when two lifting motors 414 above the sliding block 33 rotate reversely, the first belt 411 is driven to rotate reversely, the second lifting plate 422 fixedly connected with the other end of the first belt 411 rises, at the moment, four rotating plates 427 rotate inwards on two second rotating shafts 423 and two fourth rotating shafts 425 to push two grabbing hands 426 to approach inwards through two third rotating shafts 424, so as to realize grabbing operation, when the waste material produced by gypsum bricks needs to be smashed, the carrying component 4 places the waste material produced by gypsum bricks on the carrying belt 52, the two carrying motors 53 work to drive the two carrying shafts 54 to rotate on the carrying frame 51, the two carrying shafts 54 rotate to drive the two carrying rollers 55 to rotate, the two carrying rollers 55 rotate to drive the carrying belt 52 to rotate to carry out the waste material produced by gypsum bricks, when the waste material produced by gypsum bricks is carried to the front end of the carrying frame 51, the waste material produced by gypsum bricks falls into the smashing component 6 to carry out the smashing operation, when the transportation component 5 transports the waste material produced by the gypsum brick into the crushing box 61 through the feeding groove 611, the two crushing motors 63 work to drive the two crushing shafts 62 to rotate on the crushing box 61, the two crushing shafts 62 rotate to drive the two crushing rollers 64 to crush the waste material produced by the gypsum brick, the crushed waste material produced by the gypsum brick falls onto the screening component 8 to realize the crushing work, a large amount of dust is generated during the crushing work, at the moment, the water suction pump 71 works to extract an external water source through the water inlet pipe 73, then the water is stored in the water storage pipe 72 through the water outlet pipe 74, finally, the water is sprayed to the crushing rollers 64 through the water spray pipes 75 to realize the dust fall operation, when the crushed waste material produced by the gypsum brick falls onto the vibrating screen 89, the rotating motor 82 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 84 to rotate on the first connecting seat 83, so that the second connecting rod 86 is driven to rotate on the second connecting seat 85 through the connecting shaft 87 and the two rotating blocks 891, the connecting shaft 87 rotates to drive the supporting plate 88 to rotate so as to drive the vibrating screen 89 to vibrate on the crushing box 61, production waste of the incompletely crushed gypsum bricks is screened and filtered, the screened production waste of the incompletely crushed gypsum bricks is discharged outwards through the discharging port 614 to realize screening operation, the completely crushed production waste of the gypsum bricks falls downwards, automatic discharging operation is realized through the discharging port 612 through the discharging plate 613, a large amount of dust can be generated during screening operation, at the moment, the dust suction pump 91 works to suck the dust generated by screening operation through the dust suction pipe 93, and the sucked dust is stored in the dust storage box 95 through the dust outlet pipe 94 to realize dust suction operation.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste collection device is used in gypsum brick production which characterized in that: comprises a workbench (1), a moving component (2), a sliding component (3), a carrying component (4), a transporting component (5), a crushing component (6), a dust falling component (7), a screening component (8) and a dust absorption component (9), wherein the workbench (1) is horizontally placed on the ground, two sliding grooves (11) are formed in the workbench (1), a charging box (12) is arranged on the workbench (1), the moving component (2) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1) and is in sliding fit with the workbench (1) through the two sliding grooves (11), the sliding component (3) is arranged on the moving component (2) and is in sliding fit with the moving component (2), the carrying component (4) is arranged on the sliding component (3) and is rotatably connected with the sliding component (3), the transporting component (5) is obliquely placed on the ground, and one end of the transporting component (5) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1), crushing unit (6) is vertical to be set up on the horizontal plane, the other end of transportation subassembly (5) extends to in crushing unit (6), dust fall subassembly (7) set up the top at crushing unit (6), screen assembly (8) set up the inside at crushing unit (6), dust absorption subassembly (9) set up on the lateral wall of crushing unit (6), transport subassembly (4) include lifting unit (41) and snatch part (42), lifting unit (41) set up on sliding block (33) and rotate with sliding block (33) and be connected, snatch part (42) set up on lifting unit (41) lift end and with lifting unit (41) sliding fit.

2. The waste collection device for gypsum brick production according to claim 1, wherein: remove subassembly (2) including removing frame (21), two moving motor (22), two moving gear (23) and two moving rack (24), remove in two sliding tray (11) that set up on workstation (1) of frame (21) and through two sliding tray (11) and workstation (1) sliding fit, be equipped with the spout on removing frame (21), two moving motor (22) symmetry fixed connection is on two inside walls of removing frame (21), and two moving gear (23) set up respectively on the main shaft of two moving motor (22) and be connected with the spindle drive of two moving motor (22) respectively, two moving rack (24) symmetry set up in two outsides of two sliding tray (11) and with workstation (1) fixed connection, moving gear (23) and moving rack (24) intermeshing.

3. The waste collection device for gypsum brick production according to claim 2, wherein: sliding component (3) are including sliding motor (31), threaded rod (32) and sliding block (33), sliding motor (31) fixed connection is on the lateral wall that removes frame (21), threaded rod (32) rotate to be connected on removing frame (21), the top setting of threaded rod (32) is on the main shaft of sliding motor (31) and is connected with the spindle drive of sliding motor (31), sliding block (33) threaded connection just passes through spout and removes frame (21) sliding fit on threaded rod (32).

4. The waste collection device for gypsum brick production according to claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (41) include first belt (411), four rotation wheel (412), four first rotation axis (413) and four elevator motor (414), four rotation axis (413) rotate to be connected on sliding block (33), four rotation wheel (412) fixed connection is in the one end of four first rotation axis (413), four elevator motor (414) fixed connection is on the lateral wall of sliding block (33), every first rotation axis (413) all set up on the main shaft of elevator motor (414) and are connected with the spindle drive of elevator motor (414), first belt (411) cover is established on four rotation wheel (412).

5. The waste collection device for gypsum brick production according to claim 1, wherein: the grabbing component (42) comprises a first lifting plate (421), a second lifting plate (422), two second rotating shafts (423), two third rotating shafts (424), two fourth rotating shafts (425), two grabbing hands (426) and four rotating plates (427), one end of a first belt (411) is arranged in the first lifting plate (421) and fixedly connected with the first lifting plate (421), the other end of the first belt (411) penetrates through the first lifting plate (421) and is arranged in the second lifting plate (422) and fixedly connected with the second lifting plate (422), the first lifting plate (421) is in sliding fit with the first belt (411), the two second rotating shafts (423) are symmetrically arranged on the first lifting plate (421), the two third rotating shafts (424) are symmetrically arranged on the second lifting plate (422), and the top ends of the two grabbing hands (426) are rotatably connected to the third rotating shafts (424), the two fourth rotating shafts (425) are respectively connected to the two grabbing hands (426) in a rotating mode, one end of each rotating plate (427) is connected to two ends of the two second rotating shafts (423) in a rotating mode, and the other end of each rotating plate (427) is connected to two ends of the two fourth rotating shafts (425) in a rotating mode.

6. The waste collection device for gypsum brick production according to claim 1, wherein: transportation subassembly (5) are including transportation frame (51), transportation area (52), two transportation motors (53), two transportation axles (54) and two transportation rollers (55), transportation frame (51) is the slope and sets up on the horizontal plane, two transportation axle (54) symmetry sets up on transportation frame (51) and rotates with transportation frame (51) to be connected, two transportation motors (53) symmetry sets up on the lateral wall of transportation frame (51), every transportation axle (54) sets up on the main shaft of transportation motor (53) and is connected with the spindle drive of transportation motor (53), every transportation roller (55) are fixed to be set up on transportation axle (54), transportation area (52) cover is established on two transportation rollers (55).

7. The waste collection device for gypsum brick production according to claim 1, wherein: the smashing component (6) comprises a smashing box (61), a blanking plate (613), two smashing shafts (62), two smashing motors (63) and two smashing rollers (64), the smashing box (61) is vertically arranged on a horizontal plane, a blanking groove (611) is arranged on the smashing box (61), a discharge hole (612) is formed in the bottom of the smashing box (61), blanking holes (614) are formed in two side walls of the smashing box (61), the blanking plate (613) is obliquely arranged inside the smashing box (61) and located on the side of the discharge hole (612), the two smashing shafts (62) are connected to the smashing box (61) in an equidistant rotating mode, the two smashing motors (63) are arranged on the outer side wall of the smashing box (61) in an equidistant mode, and each smashing shaft (62) is arranged on a main shaft of the smashing motor (63) and connected with a main shaft of the smashing motor (63) in a transmission mode, each crushing roller (64) is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft (62).

8. The waste collection device for gypsum brick production according to claim 7, wherein: dust fall subassembly (7) include suction pump (71), water storage pipe (72), inlet tube (73), outlet pipe (74) and a plurality of spray pipe (75), suction pump (71) level sets up at the top of smashing case (61), water storage pipe (72) fixed connection is at the top of smashing case (61), the setting of inlet tube (73) is on suction pump (71), the other end and the external water source of inlet tube (73) communicate with each other, the one end setting of outlet pipe (74) is on water storage pipe (72), the other end setting of outlet pipe (74) is on suction pump (71), and is a plurality of spray pipe (75) run through the equidistant setting in the top of smashing case (61) on water storage pipe (72), and is a plurality of the water spray end of spray pipe (75) is towards crushing roller (64).

9. The waste collection device for gypsum brick production according to claim 8, wherein: the screening component (8) comprises a base (81), a rotating motor (82), a first connecting seat (83), a first connecting rod (84), a second connecting seat (85), a second connecting rod (86), a connecting shaft (87), a supporting plate (88), a vibrating screen (89), two rotating blocks (891) and two vibrating springs (892), wherein the base (81) is horizontally arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing box (61), the rotating motor (82) is arranged on the base (81), the first connecting seat (83) and the second connecting seat (85) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base (81), the first connecting rod (84) and the second connecting rod (86) are respectively and rotatably connected with the first connecting seat (83) and the second connecting seat (85), one end of the first connecting rod (84) is connected with a main shaft of the rotating motor (82), and the two rotating blocks (891) are respectively arranged on the first connecting rod (84) and the second connecting rod (86), the both ends of connecting axle (87) all with two turning block (891) fixed connection, shale shaker (89) level set up on smashing case (61) and with feed opening (614) sliding fit who smashes case (61), the bottom and connecting axle (87) fixed connection of backup pad (88), the top of backup pad (88) is rotated with the bottom of shale shaker (89) and is connected, every the both ends of vibrations spring (892) are connected with the bottom of first connecting seat (83), second connecting seat (85) and shale shaker (89) respectively.

10. The waste collection device for gypsum brick production according to claim 9, wherein: dust absorption subassembly (9) are including dust absorption pump (91), dust absorption groove (92), dust absorption pipe (93), play dust pipe (94) and put dirt case (95), dust absorption pump (91) fixed connection is on smashing the lateral wall of case (61), dust absorption groove (92) set up on feed opening (614) and with smash case (61) fixed connection, the one end setting of dust absorption pipe (93) is on dust absorption groove (92), the other end setting of dust absorption pipe (93) is on dust absorption pump (91), it sets up on the horizontal plane to put dirt case (95) level, the one end setting of play dirt pipe (94) is on dust absorption pump (91), the other end setting of going out dirt pipe (94) is on putting dirt case (95).