CN112690834A - Examination, diagnosis and treatment device for gynecological cervical diseases - Google Patents
Examination, diagnosis and treatment device for gynecological cervical diseases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112690834A CN112690834A CN202011423829.4A CN202011423829A CN112690834A CN 112690834 A CN112690834 A CN 112690834A CN 202011423829 A CN202011423829 A CN 202011423829A CN 112690834 A CN112690834 A CN 112690834A
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- Prior art keywords
- air bag
- diagnosis
- treatment device
- main body
- pipe
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M29/00—Dilators with or without means for introducing media, e.g. remedies
- A61M29/02—Dilators made of swellable material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B2010/0216—Sampling brushes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/14—Female reproductive, genital organs
- A61M2210/1433—Uterus
Abstract
The invention discloses a gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device, which comprises a main body tube, wherein a plurality of supporting plates are arranged on the outer part of the main body tube along the circumferential direction of the main body tube, the supporting plates are connected with the main body tube through a plurality of supporting tubes, an air bag groove is formed in the outer surface of each supporting plate, a first air bag is arranged in each air bag groove, and each first air bag is connected with an inflation mechanism; the sampling post, the diameter of sampling post with the internal diameter of main part pipe is the same, the front end of sampling post is equipped with the second gasbag, and the second gasbag also is connected with and inflates the mechanism, the surface of second gasbag is equipped with the sampling brush. The invention has the characteristics of increasing the operation space of the personnel of the doctor and reducing the pain of the patient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device.
Background
The cervix is also called cervix one of important tissue organs in female reproductive system, from embryo and female fetus to old woman, the cervix relates to the prevention and treatment and health care problems of diseases such as gynecology, obstetrics, family planning, women health care, reproductive health and the like in the female lifetime, relates to the health, family happiness, economy and social problems of women, and has close relationship with sex and reproduction and the like.
At present, because the internal space of a female cervix is small, medical staff are difficult to operate when diagnosing and treating the internal space of the cervix, and if a dilator is adopted, great pain can be brought to a patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device which has the characteristics of increasing the operating space of doctors and reducing the pain of patients.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device includes:
the air bag type air bag device comprises a main body pipe, wherein a plurality of supporting plates are arranged on the outer part of the main body pipe along the circumferential direction of the main body pipe, the supporting plates are connected with the main body pipe through a plurality of supporting pipes, an air bag groove is formed in the outer surface of each supporting plate, a first air bag is arranged in each air bag groove, and each first air bag is connected with an inflation mechanism;
the sampling post, the diameter of sampling post with the internal diameter of main part pipe is the same, the front end of sampling post is equipped with the second gasbag, and the second gasbag also is connected with and inflates the mechanism, the surface of second gasbag is equipped with the sampling brush.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the box body is fixedly connected with the rear end of the main body pipe, and a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the main body pipe, of the box body, so that the sampling column is inserted into the main body pipe through the through hole; the top of the right side of the box body is detachably connected with a dispensing bottle, a piston is arranged in the box body, the piston can block a medicine outlet of the dispensing bottle and divide the box body into a left cavity and a right cavity, a lining plate is connected to the right side of the piston, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the lining plate, and the adjusting rod is connected with the right side wall of the box body through threads;
the diameter of the locking column is smaller than that of the main pipe, and a first plug is arranged at the front end of the locking column and used for sealing the front end of the main pipe; the rear end of the locking column is provided with a second plug for sealing the top of the through hole; the side wall of the main body pipe between the adjacent support plates is provided with a plurality of liquid medicine holes along the axial direction.
Optionally, the inflation mechanism comprises an inflation tube, one end of the inflation tube is connected with the first air bag or the second air bag, the other end of the inflation tube is connected with the inflation air bag, an inflation air valve is arranged at the tail of the inflation air bag, and a deflation air valve is arranged on the inflation tube.
Optionally, a non-return mechanism is connected between the deflating valve and the inflating air bag, the non-return mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder, two ends of the connecting cylinder are communicated with the inflating air pipe, a non-return plug used for plugging an airflow channel is arranged at one end, close to the inflating air bag, of the connecting cylinder, a spring is arranged in the connecting cylinder, one end of the spring is connected with the non-return plug, and the other end of the spring is connected with one end, close to the deflating valve, of the connecting cylinder.
Optionally, a first end cover is arranged at one end of the connecting cylinder close to the inflatable air bag, a second end cover is arranged at one end of the connecting cylinder close to the deflating air valve, the first end cover is provided with an airflow hole connected with the inflatable air pipe, the non-return plug is in a conical structure, and the airflow hole is provided with a conical opening matched with the conical structure.
Optionally, the number of the support plates is 4, and the support plates are arranged in an annular array.
Optionally, the front ends of a plurality of the supporting plates are all inclined towards the inner side.
Optionally, the support tube and the support plate are made of silica gel.
Optionally, the rear end of the locking column is provided with a limiting table.
Optionally, a T-shaped groove is formed in the lining plate, and a T-shaped head which can be matched with the T-shaped groove is arranged at one end of the adjusting rod, which is connected with the lining plate.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the first air bag arranged on the supporting plate can be used for inflating through the inflating mechanism during examination, so that the cervix of a patient is expanded, the operation space of medical staff is increased, and the pain of the patient is reduced.
2. According to the sampling device, the sampling brush is arranged on the surface of the second air bag, when the sampling brush is placed in a patient, the second air bag is contracted, after the sampling brush is placed in the patient, the second air bag is inflated through the inflating mechanism, so that the second air bag is expanded, the brush is in contact with the cervix wall of the patient, when the sampling device is used, sampling can be performed by rotating the sampling column, after sampling is completed, the second air bag is deflated, and the sampling column and the sampling brush can be taken out.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device provided by the present invention (the sampling column is in a state of being fitted with the main tube);
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device provided by the present invention (the locking column is in a state of being engaged with the main tube);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the main body pipe, the support pipe and the support plate;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
icon: 1-main body tube, 101-liquid medicine hole, 2-support plate, 201-air bag groove, 3-support tube, 4-first air bag, 5-inflation mechanism, 501-inflation air bag, 502-deflation air valve, 503-inflation air valve, 504-inflation tube, 6-sampling column, 7-second air bag, 8-sampling brush, 9-box body, 901-left cavity, 902-right cavity, 10-dispensing bottle, 11-piston, 12-lining plate, 13-adjusting rod, 14-locking column, 1401-first plug, 1402-second plug, 1403-limit table, 15-non-return mechanism, 1501-connecting cylinder, 1502-non-return plug, 1503-spring, 1504-first end cap, 1505-second end cap.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-4, the gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device comprises a main tube 1, a sampling column 6, a box body 9 and a blocking column 14.
In this embodiment, a plurality of supporting plates 2 are arranged outside the main body tube 1 along the circumferential direction, the supporting plates 2 are connected with the main body tube 1 through a plurality of supporting tubes 3, an air bag groove 201 is formed in the outer surface of each supporting plate 2, a first air bag 4 is arranged in the air bag groove 201, and the first air bag 4 is connected with an inflating mechanism 5.
The first air bag 4 arranged on the support plate 2 can be used for inflating through the inflating mechanism 5 during examination, so that the cervix of a patient is expanded, the operation space of medical staff is enlarged, and the pain of the patient is reduced; in addition, the supporting tube 3 and the supporting plate 2 are made of silica gel, so that pain of a patient is further reduced.
In this embodiment, the front ends of the plurality of support plates 2 are all inclined inward, so that the support plates can be inserted into the body of a patient when in use.
In this embodiment, the number of the supporting plates 2 is 4, and the supporting plates are arranged in an annular array along the circumferential direction of the main body pipe 1, so that the supporting effect is ensured.
In this embodiment, the diameter of the sampling column 6 is the same as the inner diameter of the main tube 1, the front end of the sampling column 6 is provided with a second air bag 7, the second air bag 7 is also connected with an inflating mechanism 5, and the surface of the second air bag 7 is provided with a sampling brush 8.
It is worth explaining that, through the demonstration at second gasbag 7 set up sampling brush 8, when putting into sampling brush 8 to the patient is internal, make second gasbag 7 shrink, put into the back, aerify second gasbag 7 through inflating mechanism 5, make second gasbag 7 inflation, thereby make brush and patient's cervical wall contact, rotate sampling post 6 during the use, can sample, after the sampling finishes, deflate second gasbag 7, can take out sampling post 6 and sampling brush 8, high speed and convenient use, easy to operate.
In this embodiment, the inflation mechanism 5 includes an inflation tube 504, one end of the inflation tube 504 is connected to the first airbag 4 or the second airbag 7, the other end of the inflation tube 504 is connected to an inflation airbag 501, an inflation valve 503 is disposed at the tail of the inflation airbag 501, a deflation valve 502 is disposed on the inflation tube 504, the first airbag 4 or the second airbag 7 can be inflated by pressing the inflation airbag 501, and when deflation is needed, only the deflation valve 502 needs to be opened.
In this embodiment, a non-return mechanism 15 is connected between the deflation valve 502 and the inflatable air bag 501, the non-return mechanism 15 comprises a connecting cylinder 1501 of which two ends are communicated with the inflatable air pipe, a non-return plug 1502 for blocking an air flow channel is arranged at one end of the connecting cylinder 1501 close to the inflatable air bag 501, a spring 1503 is arranged in the connecting cylinder 1501, one end of the spring 1503 is connected with the non-return plug 1502, and the other end of the spring 1503 is connected with one end of the connecting cylinder 1501 close to the deflation valve 502.
Further, a first end cap 1504 is arranged at one end, close to the inflatable airbag 501, of the connecting cylinder 1501, a second end cap 1505 is arranged at one end, close to the deflation air valve 502, of the connecting cylinder 1501, the first end cap 1504 is provided with an air flow hole connected with the inflatable air pipe, the check plug 1502 is in a conical structure, and the air flow hole is provided with a conical opening matched with the conical structure.
It is worth to be noted that, through the arranged check mechanism 15, when the first airbag 4 or the second airbag 7 is inflated, if the airflow has a backflow tendency, the airflow may be that the check plug 1502 presses the connecting cylinder 1501 close to one end of the inflatable airbag 501, so as to close the airflow channel and effectively avoid the backflow of the airflow, and in addition, the closing effect is better through the cooperation of the conical structure of the check plug 1502 and the conical opening of the airflow hole.
In this embodiment, the box body 9 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the main tube 1, and a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the main tube 1, of the box body 9, so that the sampling column 6 is inserted into the main tube 1 through the through hole; the right side top of box body 9 is connected with dispensing bottle 10 detachably, and the inside of box body 9 is equipped with piston 11, and piston 11 can shutoff dispensing bottle 10 go out the medicine mouth and separate box body 9 for left cavity 901 and right cavity 902, and piston 11's right side is connected with welt 12, and welt 12 rotates and is connected with regulation pole 13, and regulation pole 13 passes through threaded connection with the right side wall of box body 9.
Furthermore, a T-shaped groove is formed in the lining plate 12, a T-shaped head which can be matched with the T-shaped groove is arranged at one end, connected with the lining plate 12, of the adjusting rod 13, and the adjusting rod 13 and the lining plate 12 are prevented from falling off through the matching of the T-shaped groove and the T-shaped head.
In this embodiment, the diameter of the locking column 14 is smaller than that of the main tube 1, and the front end of the locking column 14 is provided with a first plug 1401 for closing the front end of the main tube 1; the rear end of the locking column 14 is provided with a second plug 1402 for closing the top of the through hole; the side wall of the main tube 1 between the adjacent support plates 2 is provided with a plurality of liquid medicine holes 101 along the axial direction.
In this embodiment, the rear end of the locking post 14 is provided with a limiting stand 1403, so that the locking post 14 is prevented from being completely plugged into the box 9 and being difficult to be taken out due to improper operation.
When medicine needs to be applied to an affected part of a patient, the locking column 14 is firstly placed inside the main body pipe 1, the front end of the main body pipe 1 is blocked by the first plug 1401, so that medicine liquid is prevented from running out of the front end of the main body pipe 1, and the through hole in the top of the box body 9 is blocked by the second plug 1402, so that the medicine liquid is prevented from running out of the through hole; the adjusting rod 13 is rotated again to enable the piston 11 to move towards the right cavity 902, so that the liquid medicine in the medicine bottle flows into the left cavity 901 of the box body 9, the adjusting rod 13 is rotated reversely to enable the piston 11 to move towards the left cavity 901, so that the liquid medicine is pressed into the main body tube 1 and sprayed to the affected part of the patient through the liquid medicine hole 101, and the device is rotated integrally, so that the liquid medicine can be sprayed to all directions of the cervical wall of the patient.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Gynecological cervical disease examination diagnosis and treatment device, its characterized in that includes:
the air bag type air bag comprises a main body pipe (1), wherein a plurality of supporting plates (2) are arranged on the outer portion of the main body pipe (1) along the circumferential direction of the main body pipe, the supporting plates (2) are connected with the main body pipe (1) through a plurality of supporting pipes (3), an air bag groove (201) is formed in the outer surface of each supporting plate (2), a first air bag (4) is arranged in each air bag groove (201), and each first air bag (4) is connected with an inflating mechanism (5);
sampling post (6), the diameter of sampling post (6) with the internal diameter of main part pipe (1) is the same, the front end of sampling post (6) is equipped with second gasbag (7), and second gasbag (7) also are connected with inflating mechanism (5), the surface of second gasbag (7) is equipped with sampling brush (8).
2. The gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising:
the box body (9), the box body (9) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the main body pipe (1), and a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the main body pipe (1), of the box body (9), so that the sampling column (6) is inserted into the main body pipe (1) through the through hole; the top of the right side of the box body (9) is detachably connected with a dispensing bottle (10), a piston (11) is arranged in the box body (9), the piston (11) can block a medicine outlet of the dispensing bottle (10) and divide the box body (9) into a left cavity (901) and a right cavity (902), a lining plate (12) is connected to the right side of the piston (11), an adjusting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the lining plate (12), and the adjusting rod (13) is in threaded connection with the right side wall of the box body (9);
the diameter of the locking column (14) is smaller than that of the main pipe (1), and a first plug (1401) is arranged at the front end of the locking column (14) and used for closing the front end of the main pipe (1); the rear end of the locking column (14) is provided with a second plug (1402) for sealing the top of the through hole; the side wall of the main body pipe (1) between the adjacent support plates (2) is provided with a plurality of liquid medicine holes (101) along the axial direction.
3. The gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the inflation mechanism (5) comprises an inflation tube (504), one end of the inflation tube (504) is connected with the first air bag (4) or the second air bag (7), the other end of the inflation tube (504) is connected with an inflation air bag (501), an inflation air valve (503) is arranged at the tail of the inflation air bag (501), and a deflation air valve (502) is arranged on the inflation tube (504).
4. The gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: a check mechanism (15) is connected between the deflation air valve (502) and the inflatable air bag (501), the check mechanism (15) comprises a connecting cylinder (1501) with two ends communicated with the inflatable air pipe, one end, close to the inflatable air bag (501), of the connecting cylinder (1501) is provided with a check plug (1502) used for plugging an air flow channel, a spring (1503) is arranged in the connecting cylinder (1501), one end of the spring (1503) is connected with the check plug (1502), and the other end of the spring (1503) is connected with one end, close to the deflation air valve (502), of the connecting cylinder (1501).
5. The gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: a first end cover (1504) is arranged at one end, close to the inflatable air bag (501), of the connecting cylinder (1501), a second end cover (1505) is arranged at one end, close to the deflating air valve (502), of the connecting cylinder (1501), the first end cover (1504) is provided with an air flow hole connected with the inflatable air pipe, the check plug (1502) is in a conical structure, and the air flow hole is provided with a conical opening matched with the conical structure.
6. The gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the number of the support plates (2) is 4, and the support plates are arranged in an annular array.
7. The gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the front ends of the supporting plates (2) are inclined inwards.
8. The gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the supporting tube (3) and the supporting plate (2) are made of silica gel.
9. The gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the rear end of the locking column (14) is provided with a limiting table (1403).
10. The gynecological cervical disease examination, diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the adjustable T-shaped groove type adjustable T-shaped joint is characterized in that a T-shaped groove is formed in the lining plate (12), and a T-shaped head matched with the T-shaped groove is arranged at one end, connected with the lining plate (12), of the adjusting rod (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011423829.4A CN112690834B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Examination, diagnosis and treatment device for gynecological cervical diseases |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011423829.4A CN112690834B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Examination, diagnosis and treatment device for gynecological cervical diseases |
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| CN112690834A true CN112690834A (en) | 2021-04-23 |
| CN112690834B CN112690834B (en) | 2022-07-19 |
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| CN202011423829.4A Active CN112690834B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Examination, diagnosis and treatment device for gynecological cervical diseases |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114617736A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-06-14 | 高宏 | Inspection and administration integrated equipment with automatic smearing function |
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