CN112681606A - Assembled combined inner partition plate and construction method - Google Patents
Assembled combined inner partition plate and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112681606A CN112681606A CN202011580273.XA CN202011580273A CN112681606A CN 112681606 A CN112681606 A CN 112681606A CN 202011580273 A CN202011580273 A CN 202011580273A CN 112681606 A CN112681606 A CN 112681606A
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- partition
- core material
- plate
- wall
- anchoring
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an assembled combined inner partition plate and a construction method, and relates to the technical field of buildings. The invention is composed of the panel and the core material, so that the inner clapboard has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, sound insulation, heat insulation, impact resistance and the like, can be used for various surface decorations, can be nailed and sawed, has no environmental pollution, has good use effect, adopts a combined installation structure, is matched with the anchoring concave groove and the raised head, can be recycled and randomly assembled, has simple construction by the steps of lofting, plate lifting, starching, erecting, correcting, reinforcing, seam filling and the like, can reduce the project quantity of wall decoration and shorten the construction period of the wall.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an assembled combined inner partition plate and a construction method.
Background
The inner partition board is used as a main material of a non-bearing inner partition wall of a common industrial building, a residential building and a public building project, and a partition wall is adopted to separate living spaces of different households when buildings such as apartments and buildings are built in a certain space of a built building at present; in the living space of the same household, partition walls are used to separate areas such as living rooms, kitchens, bedrooms or living rooms, which provide different living functions.
However, the traditional internal partition adopts a whole large plate, when facing rooms with different patterns and walls with different sizes, the internal partition is cut according to the measured size, however, the wall built by the partition has poor effect, cannot be recycled and randomly assembled, and meanwhile, when in construction, the time is consumed, the construction effect is not good, and the requirements of users cannot be met.
Therefore, there is a need for an assembled combined inner partition board and a construction method thereof, which have good effects, are convenient to assemble and recycle, and are easy to construct.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that an inner partition plate in the prior art is poor in effect, cannot be recycled and assembled and is difficult to construct, and provides an assembled combined inner partition plate and a construction method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the assembled combined inner partition board comprises a core material, wherein panels are fixedly mounted on the front surface and the back surface of the core material, anchoring concave grooves are formed in two adjacent ends of the core material, and protruding heads extend from the other two adjacent ends of the core material.
Preferably, the panel is one of a fiber cement flat plate, a fiber reinforced calcium silicate flat plate, a glass magnesium flat plate and a gypsum flat plate.
Preferably, the core material is made by mixing polyphenyl particles and cement.
Preferably, the top projection of the inner wall of the anchoring concave groove coincides with the top projection of the outer wall of the nose.
Preferably, the anchoring recesses and the tabs have a cross section in plan view that is one of circular or square.
A construction method of an assembled combined inner partition plate comprises the following steps:
s1, lofting and lifting: and (3) the elastic base line at the wall installation position is vertical to the floor bottom or the beam bottom base line, the door opening position is identified, and the plate is lifted to the installation position.
S2, sizing: cleaning dust, brushing water to wet, and sizing in the anchoring concave groove and the floor base line.
S3, vertical plate: and erecting the partition boards, sequentially splicing the partition boards, and adjusting the positions of the partition boards to enable the partition boards to be in place.
S4, correction: the verticality of the partition board is checked by a plumb bob and controlled within 4mm, and the flatness is checked by a 2m guiding rule in an up-down, left-right mode and controlled within 3 mm.
S5, reinforcement: after the flatness and the verticality are adjusted, the partition board is fixed.
S6, gap filling and detail processing: and (4) leveling mortar overflowing from the plate gap, filling up the undersaturated part of the mortar, and leveling by using a small scraper.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the wall body can not be knocked or vibrated within 7 days after the composite partition board is installed, and the finished wall body product is protected during the period.
Preferably, according to the operation step in S2, the method includes the steps of:
s201, wiping dust on the surfaces of the anchoring concave grooves and the raised heads of the partition boards by using wet cloth, and brushing water to wet the dust.
S202, smearing polymer mortar in the grooves of the partition boards and the floor base line.
Preferably, according to the operation step in S3, the method includes the steps of:
s301, coating special mortar on the construction joint part, and erecting the partition board in alignment with the installation marked line.
And S302, sequentially splicing according to the splicing sequence, and driving a triangular wedge into the lower part of the partition plate.
And S303, adjusting the position by using a wedge to enable the partition plate to be in place.
Preferably, according to the operation step in S5, the method includes the steps of:
s501, wedging an upper wood wedge and a lower wood wedge to fix the partition board.
And S502, driving the steel into the ground or the top by inclining 45 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an assembled combined inner partition plate and a construction method, and the assembled combined inner partition plate has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is composed of the panel and the core material, so that the inner clapboard has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, sound insulation, heat insulation, impact resistance and the like, can be used for various surface decorations, can be nailed and sawed, has no environmental pollution, and has good use effect.
2. The invention adopts a combined installation structure, the anchoring concave groove is matched with the raised head, and the anchor can be recycled and randomly assembled.
3. According to the invention, through the steps of lofting, plate lifting, sizing, plate erecting, correction, reinforcement, seam filling and the like, the construction is simple, the wall facing engineering quantity can be reduced, and the wall construction period is shortened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an assembled composite inner partition of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a general flowchart of a method of constructing a fabricated composite inner partition according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a second step of the construction method of the assembled combined inner partition board according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a third step of the construction method of the assembled combined inner partition board according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flow chart of a fifth step of the construction method of the assembled combined inner partition plate according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a core material; 2. a panel; 3. anchoring the concave groove; 4. and (4) a convex head.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other; the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, the assembled combined inner partition board includes a core material 1, panels 2 are fixedly mounted on the front and back of the core material 1, anchoring grooves 3 are formed at two adjacent ends of the core material 1, and protruding heads 4 extend from two other adjacent ends of the core material 1.
Specifically, the panel 2 is one of a fiber cement flat plate, a fiber reinforced calcium silicate plate, a glass magnesium flat plate and a gypsum flat plate.
Specifically, the core material 1 is made by mixing polyphenyl particles and cement.
Specifically, the overlooking projection of the inner wall of the anchoring concave groove 3 is coincident with the overlooking projection of the outer wall of the raised head 4, so that the anchoring concave groove 3 is matched with the raised head 4, and the mounting and the dismounting are easy.
Specifically, the top cross section of the anchoring concave groove 3 and the raised head 4 is one of circular or square, so that different installation requirements of the inner wallboard are met.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-5, a method for constructing an assembled combined inner partition includes:
(1) lofting and lifting: and (3) the elastic base line at the wall installation position is vertical to the floor bottom or the beam bottom base line, the door opening position is identified, and the plate is lifted to the installation position.
(2) And sizing: cleaning dust, brushing water to wet, and sizing in the anchoring concave groove 3 and the floor base line, comprising the following steps: (201) cleaning the surface dust of the anchoring concave grooves 3 and the raised heads 4 of the partition boards by using a wet cloth, brushing water to wet, (202), and wiping polymer mortar in the grooves of the partition boards and the floor baselines.
(3) And a vertical plate: erecting the partition boards, sequentially splicing the partition boards in sequence, and adjusting the positions of the partition boards to enable the partition boards to be in place, wherein the method comprises the following steps: (301) coating special mortar on the construction joint part, aligning the partition boards with the installation marked lines, standing, (302), sequentially splicing according to the splicing sequence, driving a triangular wedge into the lower part of the partition boards, (303), and adjusting the position by utilizing the wedge to position the partition boards.
(4) And correcting: the verticality of the partition board is checked by a plumb bob and controlled within 4mm, and the flatness is checked by a 2m guiding rule in an up-down, left-right mode and controlled within 3 mm.
(5) And reinforcing: the partition board is fixed after the flatness and the verticality are adjusted, and the method comprises the following steps: (501) the upper wood wedge and the lower wood wedge are tightly wedged to fix the partition board, (502) and the partition board is driven into the ground or the top by steel in an inclined angle of 45 degrees.
(6) Repairing the seam and performing detail treatment: and (3) leveling mortar overflowing from the plate joints, filling up the undersaturated positions of the mortar, leveling by using a small scraper, preventing the wall from knocking or vibrating within 7 days after the composite partition plate is installed, and protecting the wall finished product in the period.
During construction, the joint treatment is carried out after the door, the window frame and the pipeline are installed (not less than 7 days).
Firstly, leveling gaps: cleaning the surface, and filling and leveling gaps by adopting sticky powder or white cement;
secondly, brushing a special curing adhesive: after the gap leveling material is completely dried, the gap brush is uniformly brushed with the special curing adhesive patch with the width of 30 mm;
thirdly, sticking special anti-cracking cloth: after the curing agent is dried, sticking special anti-cracking cloth with the width of 100mm, uniformly sticking the cloth right to the left of the gap, and simultaneously compacting the anti-cracking cloth along the seam by using a scraper;
fourthly, pasting the mesh cloth: the method comprises the following steps of (1) covering a 200mm fiber mesh cloth on a special anti-cracking cloth uniformly from left to right by using partial white cement mixed putty powder as a sticking agent;
step five, facing: after the paint is completely dried, the surface of the wall body can be subjected to surface finish (such as painting) construction according to design requirements.
After the inner partition plate is installed, quality detection can be carried out, and specific installation allowable deviation and a detection method are shown in the following table:
| serial number | Item | Tolerance deviation (mm) | Inspection method |
| 1 | Vertical plane verticality | 3-5 | Testing with 2M vertical test ruler |
| 2 | Surface flatness | 3-5 | Checking with 2M running rule and |
| 3 | Internal and |
6 | Checking with right-angle check ruler |
| 4 | Height difference of joint | 3-5 | Checking with steel ruler and |
| 5 | Displacement of |
5 | Using theodolites or guys and inspection |
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the modified concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The assembled combined inner partition plate comprises a core material (1) and is characterized in that panels (2) are fixedly mounted on the front and the back of the core material (1), anchoring concave grooves (3) are formed in two adjacent ends of the core material (1), and raised heads (4) extend from two adjacent ends of the core material (1).
2. An assembled composite inner partition according to claim 1, wherein the panel (2) is one of a fiber cement slab, a fiber reinforced calcium silicate slab, a glass magnesium slab, a gypsum slab.
3. A fabricated composite internal partition according to claim 1, wherein the core material (1) is made of a mixture of polyphenyl particles and cement.
4. A fabricated composite internal partition according to claim 1, wherein the top projection of the inner wall of the anchoring concave groove (3) coincides with the top projection of the outer wall of the raised head (4).
5. A fabricated composite internal partition according to claim 1, wherein the anchoring recesses (3) and the projections (4) are one of circular and square in cross-section when viewed from above.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the assembled combined inner partition is according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and comprises:
s1, lofting and lifting: the elastic base line at the wall installation position is vertical to the floor bottom or the beam bottom base line, the position of the door opening is identified, and the plate is lifted to the installation position;
s2, sizing: cleaning dust, brushing water to wet, and sizing in the anchoring concave groove (3) and the floor base line;
s3, vertical plate: erecting the partition boards, sequentially splicing the partition boards, and adjusting the positions of the partition boards to enable the partition boards to be in place;
s4, correction: checking the verticality of the partition board by using a plumb bob and controlling the flatness within 4mm by using a 2m guiding rule, and checking the flatness within 3mm in an up-down manner, a left-right manner and a right-left manner;
s5, reinforcement: after the flatness and the verticality are adjusted, the partition board is fixed;
s6, gap filling and detail processing: and (4) leveling mortar overflowing from the plate gap, filling up the undersaturated part of the mortar, and leveling by using a small scraper.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
the wall body can not be knocked or vibrated within 7 days after the composite partition board is installed, and the finished wall body product is protected during the period.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein the step of S2 comprises the following steps:
s201, wiping dust on the surfaces of the anchoring concave groove (3) and the raised head (4) of the partition board by using wet cloth, and brushing water to wet the dust;
s202, smearing polymer mortar in the grooves of the partition boards and the floor base line.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the step of S3 comprises the following steps:
s301, coating special mortar on the construction joint part, and erecting the partition plate in alignment with the installation marked line;
s302, sequentially splicing according to the splicing sequence, and driving a triangular wedge into the lower part of the partition plate;
and S303, adjusting the position by using a wedge to enable the partition plate to be in place.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein the step of S5 comprises the following steps:
s501, wedging an upper wood wedge and a lower wood wedge to fix the partition board;
and S502, driving the steel into the ground or the top by inclining 45 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011580273.XA CN112681606A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Assembled combined inner partition plate and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011580273.XA CN112681606A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Assembled combined inner partition plate and construction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112681606A true CN112681606A (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011580273.XA Pending CN112681606A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Assembled combined inner partition plate and construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112681606A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5600930A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1997-02-11 | Drucker; Ernest R. | Construction system using lightweight fire-resistant panels |
| CN1288096A (en) * | 1999-09-11 | 2001-03-21 | 郝树义 | Method for mfg. sandwich structure light wt. wall plate and its inner layer mixed mortar |
| CN103074949A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-01 | 南通联泷建筑材料有限公司 | Construction method for environment-friendly light energy-saving wallboard |
| CN106592859A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 山东隆和节能科技股份有限公司 | Interior partition board and construction method |
| CN209538453U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-10-25 | 河北工业职业技术学院 | Construction wall fire barrier |
-
2020
- 2020-12-28 CN CN202011580273.XA patent/CN112681606A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5600930A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1997-02-11 | Drucker; Ernest R. | Construction system using lightweight fire-resistant panels |
| CN1288096A (en) * | 1999-09-11 | 2001-03-21 | 郝树义 | Method for mfg. sandwich structure light wt. wall plate and its inner layer mixed mortar |
| CN103074949A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-01 | 南通联泷建筑材料有限公司 | Construction method for environment-friendly light energy-saving wallboard |
| CN106592859A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 山东隆和节能科技股份有限公司 | Interior partition board and construction method |
| CN209538453U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-10-25 | 河北工业职业技术学院 | Construction wall fire barrier |
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Application publication date: 20210420 |
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