CN112661047A

CN112661047A - Brick lifting machine

Info

Publication number: CN112661047A
Application number: CN202011421476.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜怡清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-08
Filing date: 2020-12-08
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-08
Also published as: CN112661047B

Abstract

The invention relates to a crane, in particular to a brick block crane. The invention provides a brick lifting machine capable of flushing bricks. The utility model provides a fragment of brick lifting machine, is including first backup pad, first dead lever and first fixed round cover, and the equal symmetry in both sides is equipped with first dead lever on the first backup pad, and two first dead lever middle parts of one side are equipped with first fixed round cover, are equipped with electric mechanism between two first dead levers of one side, are equipped with on the first dead lever and hoist the mechanism, are equipped with charging mechanism on the first backup pad. According to the invention, the electric mechanism, the hoisting mechanism and the charging mechanism are arranged, and the electric mechanism drives the hoisting mechanism to move, so that the charging mechanism is driven to hoist bricks, and the effects of automatically transporting the bricks and saving manpower are achieved; according to the automatic brick cleaning machine, the decontamination mechanism is arranged, the charging mechanism drives the automatic water outlet auxiliary mechanism to move, and the automatic water outlet auxiliary mechanism can drive the decontamination mechanism to automatically decontaminate bricks in the charging frame.

Description

Brick lifting machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a crane, in particular to a brick block crane.

Background

The bricks are necessary materials in the building, people in high-rise buildings need to transport the bricks upwards to be higher, the transportation process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the efficiency is not high.

Patent application number CN201922414993.8, published date 20191227 discloses a brick hoisting device for building engineering, including the base, the bottom swing joint of base has the universal wheel body, the first fixed block of top fixedly connected with of base, the first dead lever of outer wall fixedly connected with of first fixed block, the outer wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of first fixed block, the output swing joint of pneumatic cylinder has the hydraulic stem, the top fixedly connected with support frame of hydraulic stem. This brick hoisting device for building engineering, through the base, the universal wheel body, first fixed block, first dead lever, the pneumatic cylinder, the hydraulic stem, mutually supporting use of support frame and motor case, reached the purpose of being convenient for adjust, solved general brick hoisting device for building engineering structure fixed difficult regulation, increased workman's intensity of labour, shortened operating time, also improved work efficiency simultaneously, made things convenient for people's use special also to have satisfied people's user demand. However, the device cannot clean bricks, and dirt can be attached to the transported bricks, so that the building effect of a building is affected.

In view of the problems of the prior art, it is highly desirable to design a brick lifter that can flush bricks.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a brick lifting machine capable of washing bricks, which aims to solve the problems that the bricks cannot be cleaned in the prior art, and dirt is possibly attached to the transported bricks to influence the building effect of a building.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fragment of brick lifting machine, is including first backup pad, first dead lever and first fixed round cover, and the equal symmetry in both sides is equipped with first dead lever on the first backup pad, and two first dead lever middle parts of one side are equipped with first fixed round cover, are equipped with electric mechanism between two first dead levers of one side, are equipped with on the first dead lever and hoist the mechanism, are equipped with charging mechanism on the first backup pad.

Optionally, the inner sides of the two first fixing rods on one side are both provided with a second fixing rod, a third stabilizing rod is arranged between the inner sides of the two second fixing rods, the third stabilizing rod is provided with a motor, and the middle of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft.

Optionally, four first fixing rods are provided with fourth fixing rods, two first fixing rods on the other side are provided with fifth fixing rods, the fourth fixing rods and the fifth fixing rods are provided with reels in a rotating mode, the two reels on one side are connected with the rotating shaft, pull wires are wound among the six reels, and two ends of each pull wire are wound on the two reels on one side respectively.

Optionally, four sixth sliding stabilization shafts are arranged on the first supporting plate, a discharging frame is arranged on the four sixth sliding stabilization shafts in a sliding mode, a first spring is sleeved on the lower side of each sixth sliding stabilization shaft, the top of each first spring is connected with the bottom of the discharging frame, and a rack is arranged on the discharging frame.

Optionally, be equipped with the second bracing piece between two first fixed round covers, the water tank is installed to second bracing piece upside, and the slidingtype of water tank downside is equipped with first ooff valve, and the cover has the second spring on the first ooff valve, and second spring top is connected with the water tank, is connected with the outlet pipe on the water tank, and the outlet pipe bottom is connected with the gondola water faucet.

Optionally, an eighth fixing rod is arranged on the water tank, a gear is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the eighth fixing rod and meshed with the rack, and a cam is connected to the gear.

Optionally, the two first fixing rods on the other side are provided with ninth fixing rods, the top of each ninth fixing rod is provided with a dryer, the outer side of each dryer is slidably provided with a second switch valve, a third spring is sleeved on each second switch valve, and the inner side of each third spring is connected with the dryer.

Optionally, all be equipped with the fourth stabilizer bar on two first fixed round sheathes, the gliding style is equipped with the mount subassembly on the fourth stabilizer bar, the cover has the fourth spring on the fourth stabilizer bar, the fourth spring is connected with the mount subassembly, be equipped with the club subassembly between two mount subassembly inboards, be equipped with the tenth fixed rod subassembly on the water tank, the gliding style of tenth fixed rod subassembly downside is equipped with extrusion promotion block subassembly, the cover has the fifth spring on the extrusion promotion block subassembly, the fifth spring is connected with the tenth fixed rod subassembly, the extrusion promotes the block subassembly and cooperates with cam and club subassembly respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, the electric mechanism, the hoisting mechanism and the charging mechanism are arranged, and the electric mechanism drives the hoisting mechanism to move, so that the charging mechanism is driven to hoist bricks, and the effects of automatically transporting the bricks and saving manpower are achieved;

2. according to the automatic brick cleaning machine, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the cleaning mechanism is matched with the automatic water outlet auxiliary mechanism and the charging mechanism, the charging mechanism drives the automatic water outlet auxiliary mechanism to move, and the automatic water outlet auxiliary mechanism can drive the cleaning mechanism to automatically clean bricks in the discharging frame;

3. through being equipped with stoving mechanism and stoving complementary unit, stoving complementary unit and the cooperation of automatic water complementary unit can reach and dry it after decontaminating the cooling to the fragment of brick, and people can in time use the fragment of brick to carry out the building operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the electric mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the hoisting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the charging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the decontamination mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic water outlet auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the drying auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

The parts are labeled as follows: 1: first support plate, 2: first fixed link, 3: first fixed round sleeve, 4: electric mechanism, 41: second fixing lever, 42: third stabilizer bar, 43: motor, 44: rotating shaft, 5: hoisting mechanism, 51: fourth fixing bar, 52: reel, 53: fifth fixing lever, 54: stay wire, 6: charging mechanism, 61: sixth slip stabilization shaft, 62: discharge frame, 63: first spring, 7: decontamination mechanism, 71: second support bar, 72: water tank, 73: first on-off valve, 74: second spring, 75: water outlet pipe, 76: gondola water faucet, 8: automatic water outlet auxiliary mechanism, 81: eighth fixing rod, 82: gear, 83: cam, 9: stoving mechanism, 91: ninth fixing lever, 92: dryer, 93: second switching valve, 94: third spring, 10: stoving complementary unit, 101: fourth stabilizer bar, 102: mount assembly, 103: fourth spring, 104: club component, 105: tenth fixing rod assembly, 106: fifth spring, 107: the push block assembly is squeezed.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a brick lifting machine comprises a first supporting plate 1, a first fixing rod 2, a first fixing round sleeve 3, an electric mechanism 4, a second fixing rod 41, a third stabilizing rod 42, a motor 43, a rotating shaft 44, a lifting mechanism 5, a fourth fixing rod 51, a reel 52, a fifth fixing rod 53, a pull wire 54, a charging mechanism 6, a sixth sliding stabilizing shaft 61, a discharging frame 62, a first spring 63, a decontamination mechanism 7, a second supporting rod 71, a water tank 72, a first switch valve 73, a second spring 74, a water outlet pipe 75, a shower head 76, an automatic water outlet auxiliary mechanism 8, an eighth fixing rod 81, a gear 82, a cam 83, a drying mechanism 9, a ninth fixing rod 91, a dryer 92, a second stabilizing rod switch valve 93, a third spring 94, a drying auxiliary mechanism 10, a fourth 101, a fixing frame component 102, a fourth spring 103, a ball rod component 104, a tenth fixing rod component 105, a fifth spring 106 and an extrusion pushing block component 107, the equal bilateral symmetry in both sides is equipped with first dead lever 2 around on first backup pad 1, and two first dead lever 2 middle parts of front side are equipped with first fixed circle cover 3, are equipped with electric mechanism 4 between two first dead levers 2 of front side, are equipped with hoisting mechanism 5 on the first dead lever 2, and the rear side is equipped with charging mechanism 6 on first backup pad 1.

The inner sides of the two front first fixing rods 2 are both provided with a second fixing rod 41, a third stabilizing rod 42 is arranged between the inner sides of the two second fixing rods 41, the third stabilizing rod 42 is provided with a motor 43, and two output shafts of the motor 43 are both connected with a rotating shaft 44.

The four first fixing rods 2 are all provided with fourth fixing rods 51, the two rear first fixing rods 2 are all provided with fifth fixing rods 53, the fourth fixing rods 51 and the fifth fixing rods 53 are both rotatably provided with reels 52, the two front reels 52 are both connected with the rotating shaft 44, pull wires 54 are wound among the six reels 52, and two ends of each pull wire 54 are wound on the two front reels 52 respectively.

Four sixth sliding stabilizing shafts 61 are arranged on the upper rear side of the first supporting plate 1, a discharging frame 62 is arranged on the four sixth sliding stabilizing shafts 61 in a sliding mode, the middle of the pull wire 54 is located below the discharging frame 62, a first spring 63 is sleeved on the lower side of the sixth sliding stabilizing shafts 61, the top of the first spring 63 is connected with the bottom of the discharging frame 62, and a rack is arranged on the front side of the discharging frame 62.

Be equipped with second bracing piece 71 between two first fixed round sleeves 3, water tank 72 is installed to second bracing piece 71 upside, and the slidingtype of water tank 72 downside is equipped with first ooff valve 73, and the cover has second spring 74 on the first ooff valve 73, and second spring 74 top is connected with water tank 72, and water tank 72 rear side is connected with outlet pipe 75, and outlet pipe 75 bottom is connected with gondola water faucet 76.

An eighth fixing rod 81 is arranged on the right side of the water tank 72, a gear 82 is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the eighth fixing rod 81, the gear 82 is meshed with the rack, and a cam 83 is connected to the left side of the gear 82.

The outer sides of the two first fixing rods 2 at the rear side are both provided with a ninth fixing rod 91, the top of the ninth fixing rod 91 is provided with a dryer 92, the outer side of the dryer 92 is slidably provided with a second switch valve 93, the second switch valve 93 is sleeved with a third spring 94, and the inner side of the third spring 94 is connected with the dryer 92.

All be equipped with fourth stabilizer bar 101 on two first fixed circle cover 3, the gliding style of fourth stabilizer bar 101 is equipped with mount subassembly 102, fourth stabilizer bar 101 rear side cover has fourth spring 103, fourth spring 103 front side is connected with mount subassembly 102, be equipped with club subassembly 104 between two mount subassembly 102 inboards, the water tank 72 left side is equipped with tenth fixed rod subassembly 105, the gliding style of tenth fixed rod subassembly 105 downside is equipped with the extrusion and promotes a subassembly 107, the cover has fifth spring 106 on the extrusion promotes the subassembly 107, fifth spring 106 front side is connected with tenth fixed rod subassembly 105, the extrusion promotes a subassembly 107 respectively with cam 83 and club subassembly 104 cooperation.

The working principle is as follows: people can put the fragment of brick in charging mechanism 6, then start electric mechanism 4, and electric mechanism 4 moves and drives hoisting mechanism 5 motion, and hoisting mechanism 5 drives charging mechanism 6 and hoists the fragment of brick, and the workman of standing in the eminence takes away the fragment of brick back, and electric mechanism 4 reverse motion for hoisting mechanism 5 and charging mechanism 6 reverse motion, it can to close electric mechanism 4 after moving to the normal position.

People start motor 43, and motor 43 drives pivot 44 and rotates to drive the motion of hoisting mechanism 5, make charging mechanism 6 hoist the fragment of brick, people take away the fragment of brick back, and the reversal of motor 43 drives pivot 44 reversal, makes hoisting mechanism 5 reverse motion, and charging mechanism 6 resets, and people close motor 43 afterwards can.

The rotation of the rotating shaft 44 drives the two reels 52 on the front side to rotate, so that the two reels 52 on the front side tighten the pull wires 54, the loading mechanism 6 is driven to move upwards to hoist the bricks, after workers take the bricks away, the rotating shaft 44 rotates reversely to drive the reels 52 to rotate reversely, the reels 52 loosen the pull wires 54, and the loading mechanism 6 is reset downwards.

The stay wire 54 is tightened to drive the discharging frame 62 to move upwards, so that the first spring 63 is pulled by the stay rope to drive the bricks to move upwards, a worker can take the bricks away, and after the stay wire 54 is loosened, the first spring 63 resets to drive the discharging frame 62 to reset downwards.

In-process when acting as go-between 54 with the ascending pulling of blowing frame 62, people can upwards press first ooff valve 73 for second spring 74 is compressed, makes the water in the water tank 72 evenly flow out from outlet pipe 75 via gondola water faucet 76, reaches the effect of carrying out the cooling decontamination to the fragment of brick, and after the cooling decontamination was accomplished, unclamp first ooff valve 73, make second spring 74 drive first ooff valve 73 and reset, water can not flow out from water tank 72 this moment.

In order to save water resources, when the discharging frame 62 moves upwards, the rack can be driven to move upwards, when the rack moves to be meshed with the gear 82, the gear 82 can be driven to rotate, so that the cam 83 is driven to rotate, when the protruding part of the cam 83 rotates to be contacted with the first switch valve 73, the first switch valve 73 is extruded, water in the water tank 72 can be sprayed out, then the protruding part of the cam 83 rotates to be not contacted with the first switch valve 73, the first switch valve 73 resets, the water tank 72 does not discharge water, then the discharging frame 62 continues to drive the rack to move upwards, the rack is disengaged from the gear 82, and the gear 82 stops rotating.

After the brick is washed and is accomplished, people manually press second ooff valve 93 for third spring 94 is compressed, and drying apparatus 92 is opened, dries to the brick, and people manually loosen second ooff valve 93 afterwards, and third spring 94 resets and drives second ooff valve 93 and resets, and drying apparatus 92 closes.

When the convex portion of the cam 83 is rotated out of contact with the first switching valve 73, the convex portion of the cam 83 is rotated into contact with the pressing and pushing block assembly 107, and drives the pressing and pushing block assembly 107 to move forward, so that the fifth spring 106 is compressed, the pressing and pushing block assembly 107 is contacted with the ball bar assembly 104, and the ball rod assembly 104 is driven to move forwards, so that the ball rod assembly 104 presses the second switch valve 93, the fixed frame assembly 102 moves forwards, the fourth spring 103 is stretched, the dryer 92 dries the brick, then the convex part of the cam 83 rotates to be not contacted with the pressing pushing block assembly 107, the fifth spring 106 is reset to drive the pressing pushing block assembly 107 to reset, the fourth spring 103 drives the fixed frame assembly 102 and the ball rod assembly 104 to move backwards and reset, the ball rod assembly 104 does not press the second switch valve 93 any more, the second switch valve 93 is reset, and the dryer 92 is closed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fragment of brick lifting machine, including first backup pad (1), first dead lever (2) and first fixed round cover (3), characterized by, the equal symmetry in both sides is equipped with first dead lever (2) on first backup pad (1), two first dead lever (2) middle parts of one side are equipped with first fixed round cover (3), be equipped with electric mechanism (4) between two first dead lever (2) of one side, be equipped with on first dead lever (2) and hoist mechanism (5), be equipped with charging mechanism (6) on first backup pad (1).

2. The brick lifting machine according to claim 1, wherein a second fixing rod (41) is provided inside each of two first fixing rods (2) on one side, a third fixing rod (42) is provided between the insides of the two second fixing rods (41), a motor (43) is mounted on the third fixing rod (42), and a rotating shaft (44) is connected to the middle of the motor (43).

3. The brick lifting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that four first fixing rods (2) are provided with fourth fixing rods (51), two first fixing rods (2) on the other side are provided with fifth fixing rods (53), the fourth fixing rods (51) and the fifth fixing rods (53) are respectively provided with a reel (52) in a rotating manner, two reels (52) on one side are connected with the rotating shaft (44), pull wires (54) are wound among the six reels (52), and two ends of each pull wire (54) are respectively wound on the two reels (52) on one side.

4. A brick lifting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the first supporting plate (1) is provided with four sixth sliding stabilizing shafts (61), the four sixth sliding stabilizing shafts (61) are provided with a discharging frame (62) in a sliding manner, the lower side of the sixth sliding stabilizing shafts (61) is sleeved with a first spring (63), the top of the first spring (63) is connected with the bottom of the discharging frame (62), and the discharging frame (62) is provided with a rack.

5. The brick lifting machine according to claim 4, wherein a second support rod (71) is arranged between the two first fixed round sleeves (3), a water tank (72) is arranged on the upper side of the second support rod (71), a first switch valve (73) is arranged on the lower side of the water tank (72) in a sliding manner, a second spring (74) is sleeved on the first switch valve (73), the top of the second spring (74) is connected with the water tank (72), a water outlet pipe (75) is connected to the water tank (72), and a shower head (76) is connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe (75).

6. The brick lifting machine according to claim 5, wherein the water tank (72) is provided with an eighth fixing rod (81), a gear (82) is rotatably arranged at the lower side of the eighth fixing rod (81), the gear (82) is engaged with the rack, and the gear (82) is connected with a cam (83).

7. The brick lifting machine according to claim 6, wherein a ninth fixing rod (91) is arranged at the outer side of each of the two first fixing rods (2) at the other side, a dryer (92) is installed at the top of the ninth fixing rod (91), a second switch valve (93) is slidably arranged at the outer side of the dryer (92), a third spring (94) is sleeved on the second switch valve (93), and the inner side of the third spring (94) is connected with the dryer (92).

8. The brick lifting machine according to claim 7, wherein a fourth stabilizer bar (101) is arranged on each of the two first fixing round sleeves (3), a fixing frame assembly (102) is slidably arranged on each fourth stabilizer bar (101), a fourth spring (103) is sleeved on each fourth stabilizer bar (101), each fourth spring (103) is connected with the corresponding fixing frame assembly (102), a ball rod assembly (104) is arranged between the inner sides of the two fixing frame assemblies (102), a tenth fixing rod assembly (105) is arranged on the water tank (72), an extrusion pushing block assembly (107) is slidably arranged on the lower side of the tenth fixing rod assembly (105), a fifth spring (106) is sleeved on each extrusion pushing block assembly (107), the fifth spring (106) is connected with the tenth fixing rod assembly (105), and the extrusion pushing block assemblies (107) are respectively matched with the cam (83) and the ball rod assembly (104).