CN112654877A - Charging detection method, charging detection device and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Charging detection method, charging detection device and terminal equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112654877A
CN112654877A CN201880097134.6A CN201880097134A CN112654877A CN 112654877 A CN112654877 A CN 112654877A CN 201880097134 A CN201880097134 A CN 201880097134A CN 112654877 A CN112654877 A CN 112654877A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
battery
voltage
state
current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201880097134.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112654877B (en
Inventor
陈伊春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Shenzhen Huantai Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Shenzhen Huantai Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd, Shenzhen Huantai Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Publication of CN112654877A publication Critical patent/CN112654877A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112654877B publication Critical patent/CN112654877B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
    • H02J7/04Regulation of charging current or voltage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

A charging detection method, a charging detection device, a terminal device and a computer readable storage medium are provided, wherein the charging detection method comprises the following steps: acquiring a charging state of a battery during charging of the battery (S101); judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state (S102); if the charging state is in an abnormal state, adjusting the current charging parameters of the battery, wherein the charging parameters comprise cut-off voltage of the battery (S103). The method can improve the safety and charging efficiency of battery charging.

Description

Charging detection method, charging detection device and terminal equipment Technical Field
The present application belongs to the technical field of terminal devices, and in particular, to a charging detection method, a charging detection apparatus, a terminal device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
With the widespread use of mobile terminals, it is often necessary to charge a battery in the mobile terminal to meet the use requirements of users. However, during the charging process, the battery may be in an abnormal state, such as a state that the battery cell is not fully charged or the battery cell is overcharged, and the normal use of the battery is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a charging detection method, a charging detection device, a terminal device and a computer readable storage medium, which can improve the charging safety and the charging efficiency of a battery.
A first aspect of the present application provides a charging detection method, including:
in the process of charging the battery, acquiring the charging state of the battery;
judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state;
and if the charging state is in an abnormal state, adjusting the current charging parameter of the battery, wherein the charging parameter comprises the cut-off voltage of the battery.
A second aspect of the present application provides a charge detection device, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the charging state of the battery in the charging process of the battery;
the judging module is used for judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state or not;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the current charging parameters of the battery if the charging state is in an abnormal state, wherein the charging parameters comprise the cut-off voltage of the battery.
A third aspect of the present application provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of the charge detection method according to the first aspect when executing the computer program.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the charge detection method of the first aspect as described above.
A fifth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by one or more processors, performs the steps of the charge detection method as described in the first aspect above.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation process of a charge detection method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another implementation flow of a charge detection method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a charging detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
In order to explain the technical solution of the present application, the following description will be given by way of specific examples.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a charging detection method provided in an embodiment of the present application is described below, where the charging detection method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
step 101, acquiring the charging state of a battery in the charging process of the battery;
in this embodiment, the battery may include a cell, a protection circuit, a casing, and the like, where the cell may be an electrochemical cell including a positive electrode and a negative electrode. For example, the charging state of the battery may include information of a change of a charging parameter (e.g., temperature, voltage, current, amount of electricity, etc.) when the battery is charged, a current charging phase (e.g., a constant voltage charging phase, a constant current charging phase), and the like.
Optionally, when the battery starts to be charged, the charging parameter of the battery is set.
In this embodiment of the application, when the battery starts to be charged, it may be detected that a charger is connected to a preset interface of a terminal device where the battery is located, or when the battery starts to store electric charge, and the specific definition of the battery may be set according to the battery and an application scenario.
The charging parameter may include a cut-off voltage, a saturation voltage, a charging current upper limit value, and the like of the battery cell. The charging parameter may be set in various manners, for example, by a Power Management Integrated Circuit (PMIC) in a terminal device where the battery is located, where the charging parameter may be predetermined in the PMIC (for example, predetermined by a research and development team of the battery), or may be set according to an instruction input by a user through a preset interface.
Step 102, judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state;
in this embodiment, the abnormal state may include a state that a charging parameter, a charging stage, and the like of the battery are different from a preset state. For example, the charging phase may include a constant current charging phase and a constant voltage charging phase, when the charging phase of the battery is in the constant current charging phase, the charging current of the battery may be kept constant and at a higher value, the cell voltage of the battery may be continuously increased until reaching a cut-off voltage, and the charging phase of the battery enters the constant voltage charging phase after the cell voltage of the battery reaches the cut-off voltage; when the charging phase of the battery is in the constant voltage charging phase, the cell voltage may be maintained at the cut-off voltage, and the charging current may be gradually decreased until the charging is completed or the charging is stopped. In the constant-current charging stage, if the cell voltage does not reach the cut-off voltage, the cell enters the constant-voltage charging stage, which may cause an abnormal situation that the cell is not fully charged, so that the charging state of the battery is in an abnormal state; in the constant voltage charging stage, if the cell voltage of the battery exceeds a preset cut-off voltage when the battery is in the constant voltage charging stage, the charging voltage of the battery entering the constant voltage charging stage is too high, which may cause an overcharge abnormal condition of the battery, and thus the charging state of the battery is in an abnormal state. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether or not the charging state is in an abnormal state based on the charging parameter, the charging stage, and the like.
Step 103, if the charging state is in an abnormal state, adjusting the current charging parameter of the battery, wherein the charging parameter comprises the cut-off voltage of the battery.
In the embodiment of the present application, before charging, the terminal device usually sets the cut-off voltage of the battery during charging in advance, and therefore, when the state of charge is in an abnormal state, it may be that an actual effective value of the cut-off voltage during charging of the battery is deviated from the cut-off voltage set in advance. Therefore, the state of charge can be adjusted by adjusting a charging parameter such as the cutoff voltage, and the deviation can be adjusted.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the obtaining the charging state of the battery during the charging process of the battery includes:
in the process of charging the battery, acquiring current charging stage information and cell voltage of the battery according to a preset time interval;
correspondingly, the judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state includes:
and judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state or not according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage.
In this embodiment, the current charging stage information may indicate a current charging stage of the battery. The charging stages may include a constant voltage charging stage and a constant current charging stage, and for each charging stage, the change conditions of the charging voltage, the charging current and the like corresponding to the charging stage meet a certain rule, so that according to the current charging stage and the cell voltage, whether the charging state is in an abnormal state or not may be determined. Illustratively, the preset time interval may be 3 seconds, 5 seconds, or the like.
Optionally, the current charging stage information is used to indicate that the battery is currently in a constant current charging stage or a constant voltage charging stage;
correspondingly, the determining whether the charging state is in an abnormal state according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage includes:
judging whether the battery is in a constant current charging stage at present and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage;
if the battery is currently in a constant current charging stage and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a first abnormal state, wherein the abnormal state comprises a first abnormal state;
or,
judging whether the battery is in a constant voltage charging stage at present and the cell voltage is smaller than a current cut-off voltage according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage;
and if the battery is currently in a constant voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is smaller than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state, wherein the second abnormal state is included in the abnormal state.
Optionally, if the battery is currently in a constant current charging stage and the cell voltage is not less than a current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a first abnormal state; or, if the battery is currently in a constant voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is smaller than a current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state includes:
if the battery is detected to be in a constant current charging stage for N times continuously and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a first abnormal state; or if it is detected that the battery is currently in a constant-voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is lower than the current cut-off voltage for M consecutive times, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state, wherein N, M are integers greater than 1.
Optionally, if the charging state is in an abnormal state, adjusting the current charging parameter of the battery includes:
if the charging state is in a first abnormal state, reducing the current cut-off voltage by a first preset value;
and if the charging state is in a second abnormal state, increasing the current cut-off voltage by a second preset value.
In the embodiment of the present application, the current cutoff voltage may be preset, for example, may be set before charging, or may be set prior to the current time during charging. The first abnormal state is distinguished from the second abnormal state. When the charging state is in a first abnormal state, it can be considered that the actually effective cut-off voltage is greater than the current cut-off voltage in the charging process of the battery, so that the current cut-off voltage is reduced by a first preset value; when the charging state is in the second abnormal state, it may be considered that the cut-off voltage actually effective in the charging process of the battery is smaller than the current cut-off voltage, and therefore, the current cut-off voltage is increased by a second preset value. And whether the corresponding charging state is detected for N times or M times continuously can be judged, so that the interference caused by transient state floating in the charging process of the battery can be avoided, and the stability and the accuracy of the detection of the charging state are higher.
In the embodiment of the application, according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage, whether the current cut-off voltage of the battery is deviated from the actually effective cut-off voltage or not can be judged, and adjustment is performed, so that abnormal conditions such as insufficient charging or overcharging of the battery are effectively reduced, and the charging stability is improved.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present application, by obtaining the charge state of the battery and determining whether the charge state is in an abnormal state, the charge parameters such as the cut-off voltage of the battery can be adjusted in time when the battery is in the abnormal state, so that the adjustment can still be performed according to the charge state when the battery manufacturer or the user determines the parameters such as the cut-off voltage in advance, thereby avoiding a situation that a manufacturer or a terminal device manufacturer of the battery chooses to reduce the parameters such as the cut-off voltage in advance to improve the safety of the battery in order to avoid potential safety hazards caused by errors of the parameters such as the cut-off voltage in the use process of the battery. Therefore, through this application embodiment, can promote battery charging's stability and security, can reduce the battery through adjusting cutoff voltage and appear filling not full condition simultaneously to promote the charge efficiency of battery, have stronger practicality and ease for use.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Example 2
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment 1, another charging detection method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described below, with reference to fig. 2, where the charging detection method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
step 201, in the process of charging a battery, acquiring the charging state of the battery;
step 202, judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state;
step 203, if the charging state is in an abnormal state, adjusting the current charging parameters of the battery, wherein the charging parameters comprise the cut-off voltage of the battery;
in the embodiment of the present application, the steps 201, 202, and 203 are the same as or similar to the steps 101, 102, and 103, and reference may be specifically made to the related descriptions of the steps 101, 102, and 103, which are not repeated herein.
And step 204, returning to the step of acquiring the charging state of the battery and the subsequent steps until the battery is charged.
In this embodiment of the present application, the step of obtaining the charging state of the battery and the subsequent steps may be executed again at a preset time interval after the current charging parameter of the battery is adjusted. It should be noted that the completion of the battery charging may refer to that the battery charging reaches a preset electric quantity, such as 100% electric quantity, or that the charging is finished, such as the charger is disconnected from the terminal device where the battery is located.
Optionally, after the charging of the battery is completed, the method further includes:
and acquiring the charging parameters when the battery is charged, comparing the charging parameters when the battery is charged with the charging parameters set when the battery starts to be charged, and sending the comparison result to a designated terminal.
In this embodiment of the application, the comparison result may be sent to the designated terminal through a designated communication mode (such as a wireless communication mode or a wired communication mode) by the terminal device where the battery is located, or may be transmitted to the designated terminal through a preset interface, where a specific sending mode is not limited herein. The designated terminal may be a terminal device such as a server designated by a manufacturer of the battery or a producer of a terminal device in which the battery is located. By sending the comparison result to the designated terminal, a manufacturer of the battery or a manufacturer of the terminal device where the battery is located can obtain the deviation between the actually effective charging parameter and the preset charging parameter in the charging process in time, so that the battery can be analyzed and adjusted in time.
For example, the comparison result may include a difference between the charging parameter when the charging of the battery is completed and the charging parameter set when the charging of the battery is started, for example, a difference between the charging parameter when the charging current, the cut-off voltage, the temperature, and the like, are adjusted or changed during the charging process, and the charging of the battery is started.
Optionally, after the charging of the battery is completed, the method further includes:
and when the battery is detected to start charging again, setting the charging parameters of the current charging according to the charging parameters of the battery when the previous charging is finished.
In the embodiment of the present application, the charging parameter of the current charging may be set by obtaining a comparison result between the charging parameter when the previous charging is completed and the charging parameter set when the previous charging is started, where the charging parameter may include the cut-off voltage. In addition, since the deviation of the charging parameter may be influenced by factors such as the temperature during charging, the charging parameter may further include an ambient temperature value, a cell temperature value, and the like. For example, if it is detected that the difference between the ambient temperature value during the previous charging and the ambient temperature value during the current charging is large, the cutoff voltage for the current charging may be set according to a cutoff voltage preset by a user or a manufacturer; if the difference between the ambient temperature value during the previous charging and the ambient temperature value during the current charging is detected to be small, the cut-off voltage during the current charging can be set according to the cut-off voltage during the previous charging.
As can be seen from the above, according to the embodiment of the present application, the step of obtaining the charging state of the battery and the subsequent steps can be continuously executed in the charging process, for example, the step of obtaining the charging state of the battery and the subsequent steps are executed once every preset time interval, the charging state of the battery can be continuously monitored, the abnormal state can be correspondingly adjusted, the stability and the safety of battery charging can be improved, and the present application has strong practicability and usability.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Example 3
Embodiment 3 of the present application provides a charging detection apparatus, which may be integrated in a terminal device, as shown in fig. 3, the charging detection apparatus 300 in this embodiment of the present application includes:
an obtaining module 301, configured to obtain a charging state of a battery during a charging process of the battery;
a determining module 302, configured to determine whether the charging state is in an abnormal state;
an adjusting module 303, configured to adjust a current charging parameter of the battery if the charging state is in an abnormal state, where the charging parameter includes a cut-off voltage of the battery.
Optionally, the obtaining module 301 is specifically configured to:
in the process of charging the battery, acquiring current charging stage information and cell voltage of the battery according to a preset time interval;
correspondingly, the determining module 302 is specifically configured to:
and judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state or not according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage.
Optionally, the current charging stage information is used to indicate that the battery is currently in a constant current charging stage or a constant voltage charging stage;
correspondingly, the determining module 302 specifically includes:
a first judging unit, configured to judge whether the battery is currently in a constant current charging stage and whether the cell voltage is not less than a current cut-off voltage according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage;
a first determining unit, configured to determine that the charging state is in a first abnormal state if the battery is currently in a constant current charging stage and the cell voltage is not less than a current cut-off voltage, where the abnormal state includes a first abnormal state;
or,
a second judging unit, configured to judge whether the battery is currently in a constant voltage charging stage and whether the cell voltage is smaller than a current cut-off voltage according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage;
a second determining unit, configured to determine that the charging state is in a second abnormal state if the battery is currently in a constant-voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is smaller than a current cut-off voltage, where the abnormal state includes a second abnormal state.
Optionally, the first determining unit is specifically configured to:
if the battery is detected to be in a constant current charging stage for N times continuously and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a first abnormal state;
or, the second determining unit is specifically configured to:
and if the battery is detected to be in a constant voltage charging stage at present and the cell voltage is smaller than the current cut-off voltage for M times continuously, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state, wherein N, M are integers which are larger than 1.
Optionally, the adjusting module 303 specifically includes:
the first adjusting unit is used for adjusting the current cut-off voltage to be lower than a first preset value if the charging state is in a first abnormal state;
and the second adjusting unit is used for increasing the current cut-off voltage by a second preset value if the charging state is in a second abnormal state.
Optionally, the charging detection apparatus 300 further includes:
and the setting module is used for setting the charging parameters of the battery when the battery starts to be charged.
Optionally, the charging detection apparatus 300 further includes:
and the processing module is used for returning to execute the step of acquiring the charging state of the battery and the subsequent steps until the battery is charged.
Optionally, the charging detection apparatus 300 further includes:
and the comparison module is used for acquiring the charging parameters when the battery is charged, comparing the charging parameters when the battery is charged with the charging parameters set when the battery starts to be charged, and sending the comparison result to the designated terminal.
Optionally, the charging detection apparatus 300 further includes:
and when the battery is detected to start charging again, setting the charging parameters of the current charging according to the charging parameters of the battery when the previous charging is finished.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present application, by obtaining the charge state of the battery and determining whether the charge state is in an abnormal state, the charge parameters such as the cut-off voltage of the battery can be adjusted in time when the battery is in the abnormal state, so that the adjustment can still be performed according to the charge state when the battery manufacturer or the user determines the parameters such as the cut-off voltage in advance, thereby avoiding a situation that a manufacturer or a terminal device manufacturer of the battery chooses to reduce the parameters such as the cut-off voltage in advance to improve the safety of the battery in order to avoid potential safety hazards caused by errors of the parameters such as the cut-off voltage in the use process of the battery. Therefore, through this application embodiment, can promote battery charging's stability and security, can reduce the battery and appear filling not full condition through adjusting cutoff voltage simultaneously to improve the charge efficiency of battery, have stronger practicality and ease for use.
Example 4
An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, please refer to fig. 4, where the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application includes: a memory 401, one or more processors 402 (only one shown in fig. 4), and computer programs stored on the memory 401 and executable on the processors. Wherein: the memory 401 is used for storing software programs and modules, and the processor 402 executes various functional applications and data processing by operating the software programs and units stored in the memory 401, so as to acquire resources corresponding to the preset events. Specifically, the processor 402 implements the following steps by running the above-mentioned computer program stored in the memory 401:
in the process of charging the battery, acquiring the charging state of the battery;
judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state;
and if the charging state is in an abnormal state, adjusting the current charging parameter of the battery, wherein the charging parameter comprises the cut-off voltage of the battery.
Assuming that the above is the first possible implementation manner, in a second possible implementation manner provided on the basis of the first possible implementation manner, the acquiring the charging state of the battery during the charging process of the battery includes:
in the process of charging the battery, acquiring current charging stage information and cell voltage of the battery according to a preset time interval;
correspondingly, the judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state includes:
and judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state or not according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage.
In a third possible implementation manner provided on the basis of the second possible implementation manner, the processor 402 further implements the following steps when executing the computer program stored in the memory 401:
the current charging stage information is used for indicating that the battery is currently in a constant current charging stage or a constant voltage charging stage;
correspondingly, the determining whether the charging state is in an abnormal state according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage includes:
judging whether the battery is in a constant current charging stage at present and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage;
if the battery is currently in a constant current charging stage and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a first abnormal state, wherein the abnormal state comprises a first abnormal state;
or,
judging whether the battery is in a constant voltage charging stage at present and the cell voltage is smaller than a current cut-off voltage according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage;
and if the battery is currently in a constant voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is smaller than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state, wherein the second abnormal state is included in the abnormal state.
In a fourth possible implementation manner provided as a basis for the third possible implementation manner, when the processor executes the computer program, if the battery is currently in a constant current charging phase and the cell voltage is not less than a current cut-off voltage, it is determined that the charging state is in a first abnormal state; or, if the battery is currently in a constant voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is smaller than a current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state includes:
if the battery is detected to be in a constant current charging stage for N times continuously and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a first abnormal state; or if it is detected that the battery is currently in a constant-voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is lower than the current cut-off voltage for M consecutive times, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state, wherein N, M are integers greater than 1.
In a fifth possible implementation form based on the third possible implementation form or based on the fourth possible implementation form, if the state of charge is in an abnormal state, the adjusting the current charge parameter of the battery includes:
if the charging state is in a first abnormal state, reducing the current cut-off voltage by a first preset value;
and if the charging state is in a second abnormal state, increasing the current cut-off voltage by a second preset value.
In a sixth possible implementation manner provided as a basis for the first possible implementation manner, the processor, when executing the computer program, further implements the following steps:
when the battery starts to be charged, the charging parameters of the battery are set.
In a seventh possible implementation manner provided on the basis of the first possible implementation manner, the second possible implementation manner, the third possible implementation manner, the fourth possible implementation manner, the fifth possible implementation manner, or the sixth possible implementation manner, after the current charging parameter of the battery is adjusted, the processor 402 further implements the following steps when operating the computer program stored in the memory 401:
and returning to the step of acquiring the charging state of the battery and the subsequent steps until the battery is charged.
In an eighth possible implementation manner provided on the basis of the seventh possible implementation manner, after the battery charging is completed, the processor 402 further implements the following steps when executing the computer program stored in the memory 401:
and acquiring the charging parameters when the battery is charged, comparing the charging parameters when the battery is charged with the charging parameters set when the battery starts to be charged, and sending the comparison result to a designated terminal.
In a ninth possible implementation manner provided on the basis of the seventh possible implementation manner, after the battery charging is completed, the processor 402 further implements the following steps when executing the computer program stored in the memory 401:
and when the battery is detected to start charging again, setting the charging parameters of the current charging according to the charging parameters of the battery when the previous charging is finished.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the terminal device may further include: one or more input devices 403 (only one shown in fig. 4) and one or more output devices 404 (only one shown in fig. 4). The memory 401, processor 402, input device 403, and output device 404 are connected by a bus 405.
It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present Application, the Processor 402 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), and the Processor may be other general-purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The input device 403 may include a keyboard, a touch pad, a fingerprint sensor (for collecting fingerprint information of a user and direction information of the fingerprint), a microphone, etc., and the output device 404 may include a display, a speaker, etc.
Memory 401 may include both read-only memory and random-access memory, and provides instructions and data to processor 402. Some or all of memory 401 may also include non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 401 may also store device type information.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned functions may be distributed as different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus may be divided into different functional units or modules to implement all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of external device software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described system embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the above-described modules or units is only one logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
The integrated unit may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow in the method of the embodiments described above may be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium and used by a processor to implement the steps of the embodiments of the methods described above. The computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in a source code form, an object code form, an executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable storage medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the above-described computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer readable Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signal, telecommunication signal, software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the computer readable storage medium may contain other contents which can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of the legislation and the patent practice in the jurisdiction, for example, in some jurisdictions, the computer readable storage medium does not include an electrical carrier signal and a telecommunication signal according to the legislation and the patent practice.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application and are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (20)

  1. A charge detection method, comprising:
    in the process of charging the battery, acquiring the charging state of the battery;
    judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state or not;
    and if the charging state is in an abnormal state, adjusting the current charging parameters of the battery, wherein the charging parameters comprise the cut-off voltage of the battery.
  2. The charge detection method of claim 1, wherein said obtaining the state of charge of the battery during charging of the battery comprises:
    in the process of charging the battery, acquiring current charging stage information and cell voltage of the battery according to a preset time interval;
    correspondingly, the judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state includes:
    and judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state or not according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage.
  3. The charge detection method according to claim 2, wherein the current charge phase information is used to indicate that the battery is currently in a constant-current charge phase or a constant-voltage charge phase;
    correspondingly, the judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage includes:
    judging whether the battery is in a constant current charging stage at present and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage;
    if the battery is currently in a constant current charging stage and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a first abnormal state, wherein the abnormal state comprises a first abnormal state;
    or,
    judging whether the battery is in a constant voltage charging stage at present and the cell voltage is smaller than a current cut-off voltage according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage;
    and if the battery is currently in a constant voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is smaller than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state, wherein the second abnormal state is included in the abnormal state.
  4. The charge detection method according to claim 3, wherein if the battery is currently in a constant-current charging stage and the cell voltage is not less than a current cut-off voltage, it is determined that the charging state is in a first abnormal state; or, if the battery is currently in a constant voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is smaller than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state includes:
    if the battery is detected to be in a constant current charging stage for N times continuously and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a first abnormal state; or if the battery is detected to be in a constant voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is smaller than the current cut-off voltage for M times, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state, wherein N, M are integers greater than 1.
  5. The charge detection method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the adjusting the current charge parameter of the battery if the charge state is in an abnormal state comprises:
    if the charging state is in a first abnormal state, reducing the current cut-off voltage by a first preset value;
    and if the charging state is in a second abnormal state, increasing the current cut-off voltage by a second preset value.
  6. The charge detection method of claim 1, further comprising:
    and when the battery starts to be charged, setting the charging parameters of the battery.
  7. The charge detection method of any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising, after adjusting the current charging parameters of the battery:
    and returning to the step of acquiring the charging state of the battery and the subsequent steps until the battery is charged.
  8. The charge detection method of claim 7, further comprising, after the battery charging is complete:
    and acquiring the charging parameters when the battery is charged, comparing the charging parameters when the battery is charged with the charging parameters set when the battery starts to be charged, and sending the comparison result to a designated terminal.
  9. The charge detection method of claim 7, further comprising, after the battery charging is complete:
    and when the situation that the battery starts to be charged again is detected, setting the charging parameters of the current charging according to the charging parameters of the battery when the previous charging is finished.
  10. A charge detection device, comprising:
    the acquisition module is used for acquiring the charging state of the battery in the charging process of the battery;
    the judging module is used for judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state or not;
    an adjusting module, configured to adjust a current charging parameter of the battery if the charging state is in an abnormal state, where the charging parameter includes a cut-off voltage of the battery
  11. A terminal device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
    in the process of charging the battery, acquiring the charging state of the battery;
    judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state or not;
    and if the charging state is in an abnormal state, adjusting the current charging parameters of the battery, wherein the charging parameters comprise the cut-off voltage of the battery.
  12. The terminal device of claim 11, wherein the processor, when executing the computer program, obtaining the state of charge of the battery during charging of the battery comprises:
    in the process of charging the battery, acquiring current charging stage information and cell voltage of the battery according to a preset time interval;
    correspondingly, the judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state includes:
    and judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state or not according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage.
  13. The terminal device of claim 12, wherein the current charging phase information, when the processor executes the computer program, indicates that the battery is currently in a constant current charging phase or a constant voltage charging phase;
    correspondingly, the judging whether the charging state is in an abnormal state according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage includes:
    judging whether the battery is in a constant current charging stage at present and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage;
    if the battery is currently in a constant current charging stage and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a first abnormal state, wherein the abnormal state comprises a first abnormal state;
    or,
    judging whether the battery is in a constant voltage charging stage at present and the cell voltage is smaller than a current cut-off voltage according to the current charging stage information and the cell voltage;
    and if the battery is currently in a constant voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is smaller than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state, wherein the second abnormal state is included in the abnormal state.
  14. The terminal device of claim 13, wherein the processor, when executing the computer program, determines that the state of charge is in a first abnormal state if the battery is currently in a constant current charging phase and the cell voltage is not less than a current cutoff voltage; or, if the battery is currently in a constant voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is smaller than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state includes:
    if the battery is detected to be in a constant current charging stage for N times continuously and the cell voltage is not less than the current cut-off voltage, determining that the charging state is in a first abnormal state; or if the battery is detected to be in a constant voltage charging stage and the cell voltage is smaller than the current cut-off voltage for M times, determining that the charging state is in a second abnormal state, wherein N, M are integers greater than 1.
  15. The terminal device of claim 13 or 14, wherein the processor, when executing the computer program, if the state of charge is in an abnormal state, adjusting the current charging parameters of the battery comprises:
    if the charging state is in a first abnormal state, reducing the current cut-off voltage by a first preset value;
    and if the charging state is in a second abnormal state, increasing the current cut-off voltage by a second preset value.
  16. The terminal device of claim 11, wherein the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
    and when the battery starts to be charged, setting the charging parameters of the battery.
  17. A terminal device according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein after adjusting the current charging parameters of the battery, the processor executes the computer program to further perform the steps of:
    and returning to the step of acquiring the charging state of the battery and the subsequent steps until the battery is charged.
  18. The terminal device of claim 17, wherein the processor when executing the computer program further performs the steps of, after the battery charging is complete:
    and acquiring the charging parameters when the battery is charged, comparing the charging parameters when the battery is charged with the charging parameters set when the battery starts to be charged, and sending the comparison result to a designated terminal.
  19. The terminal device of claim 17, further comprising, after the battery charging is complete: the processor, when executing the computer program, further implements the steps of:
    and when the situation that the battery starts to be charged again is detected, setting the charging parameters of the current charging according to the charging parameters of the battery when the previous charging is finished.
  20. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the charge detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201880097134.6A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Charging detection method, charging detection device and terminal equipment Active CN112654877B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2018/115686 WO2020097864A1 (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Charging detection method, charging detection apparatus, and terminal device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112654877A true CN112654877A (en) 2021-04-13
CN112654877B CN112654877B (en) 2024-06-04

Family

ID=70730337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201880097134.6A Active CN112654877B (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Charging detection method, charging detection device and terminal equipment

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112654877B (en)
WO (1) WO2020097864A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115498295A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-20 深圳市正浩创新科技股份有限公司 State of charge detection method and device, energy storage equipment and medium
CN117200401A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-08 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery charging control method, device, equipment and storage medium

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000308273A (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-11-02 Sony Corp Charging circuit
US20030015995A1 (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-23 Hiroshi Tamura Set battery charging condition detecting apparatus
JP2007020336A (en) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-25 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Failure detection device for battery malfunction detection circuit
CN1930483A (en) * 2004-12-14 2007-03-14 松下电器产业株式会社 Power supply device
CN101183794A (en) * 2006-11-14 2008-05-21 索尼株式会社 Battery pack
CN101291079A (en) * 2007-04-18 2008-10-22 李仕清 Adaptive battery charging circuit
CN102736034A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-17 力神迈尔斯动力电池***有限公司 Method for detecting internal states of lithium ion batteries and nondestructively screening lithium ion batteries
CN103683357A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-26 炬力集成电路设计有限公司 Charging control circuit, charging device, charging control method, and charging method
JP2015186266A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-10-22 三洋電機株式会社 Power storage system comprising abnormality detection unit
CN106324525A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-01-11 宁德新能源科技有限公司 Detecting method and device for battery
CN106655396A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Charging control method and device and terminal
CN108599290A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-28 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 A kind of charge protection method, device, terminal device and storage medium
CN108808765A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-13 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 A kind of charge prompting method and apparatus

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000308273A (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-11-02 Sony Corp Charging circuit
US20030015995A1 (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-01-23 Hiroshi Tamura Set battery charging condition detecting apparatus
CN1930483A (en) * 2004-12-14 2007-03-14 松下电器产业株式会社 Power supply device
JP2007020336A (en) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-25 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Failure detection device for battery malfunction detection circuit
CN101183794A (en) * 2006-11-14 2008-05-21 索尼株式会社 Battery pack
CN101291079A (en) * 2007-04-18 2008-10-22 李仕清 Adaptive battery charging circuit
CN102736034A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-17 力神迈尔斯动力电池***有限公司 Method for detecting internal states of lithium ion batteries and nondestructively screening lithium ion batteries
CN103683357A (en) * 2012-09-20 2014-03-26 炬力集成电路设计有限公司 Charging control circuit, charging device, charging control method, and charging method
JP2015186266A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-10-22 三洋電機株式会社 Power storage system comprising abnormality detection unit
CN106324525A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-01-11 宁德新能源科技有限公司 Detecting method and device for battery
CN106655396A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-10 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Charging control method and device and terminal
CN108599290A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-28 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 A kind of charge protection method, device, terminal device and storage medium
CN108808765A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-11-13 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 A kind of charge prompting method and apparatus

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
R. K. SINGH; SANTANU MISHRA: "A digital optimal battery charger with the inbuilt fault detection property", 《2012 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON POWER ELECTRONICS, DRIVES AND ENERGY SYSTEMS (PEDES)》, pages 1 - 6 *
王红霞;张智贤;: "锂离子电池内部状态检测与筛选方法研究", 电源世界, no. 02, pages 45 - 50 *
郭红英;: "基于BQ2057的锂电池组充电电路设计", 机电技术, no. 06, pages 95 - 97 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115498295A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-20 深圳市正浩创新科技股份有限公司 State of charge detection method and device, energy storage equipment and medium
CN117200401A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-08 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery charging control method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN117200401B (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-03-29 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Battery charging control method, device, equipment and storage medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112654877B (en) 2024-06-04
WO2020097864A1 (en) 2020-05-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20220043067A1 (en) Charging method and device, charging system, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN109888420B (en) Charging method and device for lithium ion battery pack and terminal equipment
EP3518380B1 (en) Electronic device including battery and method of controlling charging thereof
CN106655344B (en) Charging method and device for mobile terminal
WO2014101807A1 (en) Method and terminal for displaying capacity of battery
CN109818396B (en) Charging method and device for lithium ion battery pack and terminal equipment
CN109254210B (en) Electronic equipment port type detection method and device, detection circuit and electronic equipment
CN111740464B (en) Battery power compensation method, device, equipment and readable storage medium
CN111416412A (en) Charging control method and device and terminal equipment
CN112654877A (en) Charging detection method, charging detection device and terminal equipment
CN107046304B (en) Wireless charging method, related device and system
TWI631790B (en) Method for adjusting charging current and mobile terminal
CN113381479A (en) Charging method and device and electronic equipment
CN108963350B (en) Battery protection method and device
CN109148986B (en) Charging method and device
CN109818089B (en) Battery current limiting method and device
CN109786877B (en) Charging method and device for lithium ion battery pack and terminal equipment
CN111830394A (en) Charging circuit fault detection method, electronic device and computer readable storage medium
CN108009068B (en) Information recording method, information recording device and intelligent terminal
CN111564877A (en) Method and device for charging management and control
CN113507154B (en) Charging method and device, charger and electronic equipment
CN108321900A (en) The charge control method and terminal of terminal
CN113013935B (en) Control method and system of power supply device, terminal equipment and storage medium
CN112771751A (en) Charging method, charging device, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium
CN113415201A (en) Control method for charging electric automobile and related equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant